机械中英文词汇大全

机械词汇Piping

work:铺管工程Steam

trace:加热蒸汽管道Cutting:切割socket

weld承插焊接fillet

weld角焊,填角焊branch

connection分支接续fabrication

tolerance.制造容差local

heat

treatment局部热处理threaded

pipe螺纹管seal

welding.密封焊接flange

joint凸缘接头undercut底切feeder馈电线conduit

outlet电线引出口seal

fitting密封接头,密封配件Screw

thread

lubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal:绝缘层weld

reinforcement焊缝补强lock

washer锁紧[止动,防松]垫圈electrical

panel.配电板,配电盘nipple螺纹接头zinc

plated.镀锌的ring

joint环接,围缘接合bolt螺栓control:控制器National

Electrical

Code全国电气规程job

site施工现场master

schedule主要图表,综合图表,设计任务书,主要作业表torque

wrench转矩扳手Hard

hat：安全帽flange

connection.凸缘联接stockpile贮存Goggles：护目镜packing

list装箱单crate:柳条箱purchased

material

list原材料进货单back-feed反馈wire

coil线盘，线卷，NPT

thread.美国标准锥管螺纹cable

gland电缆衬垫terminal

block线弧,接头排接线盒,接线板,线夹power

drill机械钻connector.接线器insulated

sleeve绝缘套管wire

connector接线器wire

terminal电线接头control

wiring控制线路motor

lead电动机引出线power

wiring电力布线tender

document．提供证件orifice

plate.挡板nut螺母flange

gasket法兰垫片dimensional

inspection尺寸检验burn

through烧蚀piping

system.管道系统reinforcement

of

weld加强焊缝fabrication.制造dye

penetrant

examination染料渗透试验法magnetic

particle

examination磁粉检验butt

weld对接焊缝girth

weld环形焊缝cement

lined

piping水泥衬里weld

joint焊缝,焊接接头spool

drawing管路图,管路详图spot

test抽查,当场测试assembly.装配Random

Radiography随机射线照相检查radiographic

examination射线照相检查examination试验erection架设arc

welding电弧焊cable

tray.电缆盘rigid

steel

conduit钢制电线管power

control功率控制normal

bend法向[法线]弯管control

cable控制电缆操纵索grounding

conductor接地导体cable

glands:电缆衬垫exfoliation剥落power

receptacle电力插座junction

box分线箱lighting

fixture照明器材Circuit

breaker断路开关race

way电缆管道terminal

box接线盒distribution

board配电盘,配电屏receptacle插座tumble

switch.翻转开关,拨动式开关amplifier

panel放大器盘cathodic

protection

system阴极保护系统control

console控制台electrical

material电气材料convenience

receptacle.电源插座cable

gland电缆衬垫filler

rod焊条shield

gas保护气体TIG：

Tungsten-arc

Inert-Gas

welding钨极电弧惰性气体保护焊tensile

strength抗张强度shield

jig保护夹具high

frequency

generator.高频发电机welding

rod焊条filler

metal焊料,焊丝shop

fabrication车间制造field

installation现场安装welding

bead焊道both

sides

welding.双面焊接residual

stress残余应力electrode电焊条condensation冷凝longitudinal.纵向的horizontal

line水平线circumferential

joint周圈接缝nondestructive

examination.非破坏性检验,

qualification:合格性construction

work施工工程welded

joint焊接缝焊接节点gas

cutting.气割arc

cutting电弧切割grind

off磨掉metallic

luster金属光泽Screwed

Piping

Joints螺丝状的管接头gouging

.刨削槽Bending:挠曲

witness

test订货人在场的试验Welding:焊接Threading:车缧纹Leveling：校平color

identification彩色识别Alignment：对准,定位调整check

against检查,核对Fixing：固定Console：控制台cubicle室,箱audit审计material

certificate.材料合格证vertical

panel竖直面板power

distribution

panel配电盘gauge

board仪表板beveling磨斜棱,磨斜边

local

panel现场配电盘grouting灌浆fabrication加工,制造instrument

rack计测器支架tank

gauge液面计flushing冲洗，填缝analyzer分析器piping管道敷设tubing敷设管道cable

fitting电缆配件elbow.弯管接头main

pipe主管道bend.弯管弯头solvent溶剂postweld

heat

treatment焊后热处理jig.夹具arc

gouging电弧刨削chipping修琢machining机械加工bridges.管式桥clamp.夹钳tack

welding点焊butt

welding对接焊grinder.磨床commencement.开始gusset

plate角撑板,加固板process

pipe工艺管道land纹间表面tee三通管丁字钢T形梁opening开口

reinforcing

pad.补强垫,增强衬板flux焊剂wet

developer湿显像剂blowhole气泡,气孔inclusion杂质imperfection缺陷limitation限度valve阀,闸门structural

attachment结构附件tapered

allowance削尖余量tack

welding平头焊接sputter喷溅scale废料lateral

translation侧向平移weld

joint焊缝,焊接接头plug.塞fusion熔融base

material基底材料lead

foil铅箔intensifying

screen增光屏,光增强屏pressure

test.压力试验film

density.影片密度line

number行数leak

test漏泄试验plate

thickness筛板厚度restoration修理field

fabricated工地制造的,现场装配的junction

box.接线盒flow

sheet流程图vent放气孔,通风孔drain排水管机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削

metal

cutting机床

machine

tool

金属工艺学

technology

of

metals

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c笨ut锣te炕r

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l奖in垫k克传颈动语

d们ri伶ve桌/t法ra现ns局mi给ss虎io诉n胸唱柿帽轴菠

s执ha性ft佩爬设该弹丈性江

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f蔬re议qu驶en永cy菠

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e负rr董or勉堤响礼应执

r昂es怨po献ns嚼e拢定令位干

a冈ll观oc掉at缘io技n种机榜床滔夹抢具牙

j阵ig探动力蒙学蚊

d板yn指am衣ic伶宗运动引学灿

k农in贫em喘at待ic悼静力束学城

s知ta执ti勇c兰拉她伸乓

p菠ul怎li妖ng喊分析扰力确学镜

a上na习l睛ys排e

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s介he帐ar窗猎浴故扭裂转踢

t亲wi察st转弯曲愁应窜力群

b结en毁di阿ng城

s浊tr拿es狠s缓饶诉仪强丢度蒙

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离AC贡昏磁贝路肺

m死ag扔ne耗ti午c

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英购交流篇电该路浑眨AC插

c灯ir摆cu愈it垮机械润加工喘余抢量照

m绳ac蒜hi蔽ni粥ng诉

a筐ll丈ow僵an拦ce普变形分力瓦

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f策or给ce坚退贺火舍

a独nn锁ea嫌l婚变天形域

d倒ef浩or腾ma予ti们on而应岩力饿

s询tr刮es什s质硬夺度磨

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g鸣en险er育a绞t谱or糊雁断款颤直流衰电练源翠

D暗C

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g亦at敢e

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l嗽og舞ic远

a城lg冲eb窜ra木另座豪碌外圆周磨弓削披

e院xt睡er恳na倚l

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g阀ri到nd动in昏g

茄袋肃绞择孔受

f脱ra辅is至in趟g林悲溉咸平面分磨赌削滔

p粒la饺ne偏

g欣ri宣nd纹in袋g姿变速饼箱屈

g高ea姜rb锻ox切禁为博离合江器义

c爆lu恩tc邀h你膏彩绞毅刀论

r堂ea丽me捎r蔑螺纹姥加坡工业

t诉hr锅ea毛d

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s孝cr砖ew不凉追地铣伏削罚

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p践ow广er及工崭件废

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g丸ea即r

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g或ea厌r势主运善动贤

m搞ai寨n

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d而i银re影ct咽io阻n

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m扛ai企n

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d序ir炒ec抱ti凳on捕

o雷f

茎fe肺ed算落恨尚进给恋运任动吓

f老ee绳d

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r液es废ul氏ta策nt追

m努ov桃em晃en出t

垄of卧

f尸ee引d抗前刀帖面缓

r俊ak释e

班fa掠ce书盯合成拼切削亚运劝动吨

r描es梳ul喉ta拒n虑t芳

m搏ov饮em血en耕t

鲜of水

c洪ut去ti映ng北刀页尖榨

n捉os醋e

掉of世

t怎oo要l宴届弱画合成之切削解运动竖方垫向腥

d帮ir肥ec最ti悄on暮

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c树ut辈ti滔ng亡

d萄ep宫th积川胡机械玻专业苗词汇宽：张ha巧rd慕en哄ab口il直it仔y圆阁淬透耀性佳ca哨rb挣id扶e

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冲to波ol生

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b只as嘱e

拥cl肌ea滴ra绸nc北e猫栏基后臂角tool

cutting

edge

plane切削平面tool

cutting

edge

angle主偏角tool

grinding

machine工具磨床tool

geometrical

rake几何前角tool

nomal

clearance(rake)法后角（法前角）locating

device定位装置tool

orthogonal

clearance(rake,

wedge)后角（前角，楔角）locating

face定位面locating

pin定位销（挡料销）locating

plate定位板locating

ring定位圈locating

rule

定位尺locating

element定位零件（定位要素）work

hardening加工硬化internal

cylindrical

grinding

machine内圆磨床internal

cylindrical

turing内圆车削internal

force内力internal

cylindrical

grinding

machine

with

vertica立式内圆磨床hole

scraping

(turning,milling,

lapping)刮孔（车孔，铣孔，研孔）hole

grinding

(slotting,honing,

flanging)磨孔（插孔，珩孔，翻孔）versatile

grinding

machine多用磨床versatile

lathe饿前多用坦车扩床亲ve元rt蜡ic询al兽

m醋ul沈ti胸-t丘oo朋l

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m秀ac税hi掘ne需灰坐标日磨床市ji哀g

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g猪ea堵r

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魂of贱

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p响lu丑ng婶er抚院柱塞贪面积hydraulic

cylinder液压缸blanking

die冲裁模blanking

clearance,

die

clearance冲裁间隙blanking

force冲裁力die,stamping

and

punching

die冲模tonnage

of

press压力机吨位shut

height

of

press

machine压力机闭合高度center

of

die,

center

of

load压力中心clearance

between

punch

and

die凹凸模间隙tolerance

of

fit配合公差shearing

force

diagram剪力图peak

die

load模具最大负荷clamping

force

(element,

device,

piston)夹紧力（件，装置，活塞）clamp

plate

(ring)压板（夹紧环）shearing

force

(plane)剪切力（平面）side

clearanceangle侧隙角side

locating

face侧定位面side-push

plate侧压板shuttle

table移动工作台matrix

plate凹模固定板material

removal

rate材料切除率sheet

matal板料blanking

die冲裁模assembling

die复合冲模，装配用模具compound

blank

and

pierce

dies落料冲孔模shaving

die切边模，修边模shankless

die无柄模具scrapless

progressive

die无废料连续模return-blank

type

blanking

die顶出式落料模expanding

die胀形模，扩管模die

for

special

purpose专用模cavity

plate

(block)凹模bend

ability可弯性bend

arc弯曲弧bending

angle

(line)弯曲角（线）bending

brake

(bending

machine)弯板机，拆弯机bending

fatigue弯曲疲劳bending

radius弯曲半径minimum

bending

radius最小弯曲半径bending

operation弯曲工序air-bend

die自由弯曲模bending

moment

diagram弯矩图blank

length

of

bend弯曲件展开长度relative

bending

radius相对弯曲半径bending

equipment

for

plastics塑料折弯设备drawing

machine拉拔机drawing

numbers拉伸次数drawing

ratio

(coefficient,force,speed)拉伸比（系数，力，速度）foamed

(cellular)

plastic泡沫塑料Thermoplastic热塑性塑料plastic

industry塑料（工业）行业blow

molding

die

for

plastics塑料吹模机standard

die

components

for

plastics塑料模具标准化零部件thermoforming

machine

for

plastics塑料热成型机transfer

mold传递模foaming

mold

for

plastics泡沫塑料模型laminating

machine层压机plastic

molding

press塑料制品成型压力机parting

surface分型面other

plastics

converting

machine其它塑料加工机械Draft脱模斜度compression

molding

machine压塑机transfer

mold压注模（也称传递模）extruder

double-screw

for

plastics塑料加工用双螺杆挤压机ring

gate环形浇口extruder

single-screw

for

plastics塑料加工用单螺杆挤压机spreader分流锥ash-type

mold溢出式压缩模portable

transfer

mold移动式压注模mold

for

plastics塑料成型模具（简称塑料模）fixed

transfer

mold固定式传递模mold

for

thermoplastics热塑性塑料模edge

gate侧浇口injection

mold

for

thermoplastics热塑性塑料注射模runner

plate流道板portable

transfer

mold移动式传递模insulated

runner

mold绝热流道模warm

runner

mold温流道模pin-point

gate点浇口submarine

gate,

tunnel

gate潜伏浇口warm

runner

plate温流道板stationary

mold,

fixed

half,

fixed

die,

cover

die定模moving

die,

movable

mold,

moving

half动模sprue

gating中心浇口，浇道浇口die-casting

die压力铸造模具（简称压铸模）fixed

clamping

plate定模底板moving

clamping

plate动模底板support

plate,

backing

plate支承板movable

core活动型芯baffle导流块sprue

spreader分流锥（分流器）ejector

pin

(plate)推杆（板）ejector

pin

retaining

plate推杆固定板gate内浇口air

vent排气槽parting

line分型面feed

(gating,

runner)

system浇注系统pouring

temperature

(rate,

time)浇注温度（速度，时间）sprue

base

(bush,

gate,

puller)直浇道窝（浇口套，直接浇口，拉料杆）final

forging

temperature终锻温度finishing

temperature终锻温度initial

forging

temperature始锻温度flat

die

hammer自由锻锤forge

furnace锻炉forge

ratio

(forge

reduction)锻造比forging

crankpress锻造用曲柄压力机forging

die

(diesteel,

drawing)锻模（锻模钢，锻件图）forging

line

(load,

practice)锻造生产线（负荷，工艺）forging

plane

(plant)锻造面（厂）forging

pressure

(process,

range)锻造力（工艺，范围）hammer

forging

die锤锻模forging

heat-treatment锻件热处理forging

temperature

interval锻造温度范围forging

tolerance锻件公差hot

forging

drawing热锻件图chip

formation成型切削chip

load

(force)切削力drilling

and

reaming钻孔和铰孔taper

turning锥度车削external

threading外螺纹车削chuck

handle夹头扳手，夹头钥匙combination

chuck复动夹头shaper

and

planer牛头刨床和龙门刨床slotting

machine插床rotary-type

bushing旋转衬（钻）套underlying

metal底层金属perforated

electrode多孔电极electro-chemical

machining电化学加工form

electromachining电加工成形面electric

machining电加工salt

bath

electrode

furnace电极盐浴炉electrolytic

forming

machine电解成形机electrochemical

machining电解加工electrochemical

machining

tool电解加工机床electrolytic

universal

tool

and

cutter

grinder电解万能工具磨床electrolytic

heat

treatment电解液热处理electrohydraulic

forming电液成形electrolytic

marking

machine电解刻印机electrolytic

surface

grinder电解平面磨spark

erosion

machining电火花加工法electrical

discharge

machining

(EDM)电火花加工electrodischarge

cutting

machine电火花切割机electrical

discharge

machine电火花加工机床electrical

spark-erosion

perforation电火花打孔electrode

contact

surface电极接触面electrical

discharge

forming电火花成形机laser

cutting

machine激光切割机electron

beam

cutting

machine电子束切割机cavity

sinking

EDM

machines型腔电火花加工机床travelling-wire

EDM

machine线电极电火花加工机床electro-discharge

machine

tool电火花加工机床electron

beam

machining

(EBM)电子束加工electron

beam

machine

tool电子束加工机床form

electromachining电加工成形面tiny

hole

spark-erosion

grinding

machine电火花小孔磨床spark-erosion

cutting

with

a

wire电火花线切割wire

cut

electric

discharge

machine电火花线切割机encoded

transducer编码传感器compensator补偿器incremental

measuring

system增量测量系统analog

control模拟控制assembly

language汇编语言data

processing

system数据处理系统graphic

data

processing图形处理linear

(circle)

interpolator线形（圆形）插补器DNC－－direct

numerical

control直接数字控制a

safety

loop保险圈CNC－－computer

numerical

control计算机数字控制a

wire

loop钢丝圈DPU－－Data

Processing

Unit数控处理单元DLU－－Data

Loops

Unit数据循环单元cutter

saddle刀架cylinder

saddle鞍形气缸座loop

a

line环路法连接线路horizontal

spindle轴式vertical

spindle立轴式travelling-column行程立柱feedback

unit反馈单元machining

center加工中心tool-storage刀具存贮ball

screw滚珠丝杠tool

changer刀库machine

control

unit

(MCU)机床控制单元flexible

machining

system柔性制造系统disk

operating

system

(DOS)

磁盘操作系统Microsoft

dish

operating

ssytem

(MS-DOS)微软磁盘操作系统program

and

data

files程序和数据文件internal

and

external

command内部和外部文件format

a

diskette磁盘格式化diskcopy

command磁盘拷贝命令erase

(deletion)

command删除命令create

(change,

remove)

directory建立（改变，移动）目录hard

disk

drive

(HDD)硬盘驱动器hard

(soft)

disk硬（软）盘standard

keyboard标准键盘color

display彩色显示printer

operating

procedures打印机操作程序application

window应用程序窗口batch

file批处理文件control

(main,system)

menu控制（主，系统）菜单configuration

system

file系统配置文件FMS

(flexible

manufacturing

system)柔性制造系统CNC

(computer

numerical

control)计算机数字控制revised

feed

signal反进给信号default

selection

mode默认选择模式MCU

(machine

control

unit)控制加工单元ACS

(adaptive

control

system)自动补偿系统CRT

(cathode-ray

tube)显像管process

planning制定工艺过程CIM

(computer

integrated

manufacturing)计算机集成制造vertical

stroke垂直行程system

variable系统变量accurate

die

casting精密压铸air

bend

die悬空弯曲模具blank

through

dies漏件式下了模calendering压延成形center

gated

mold中心浇口式模具cold

chamber

die

casting冷室压铸compacting

molding粉末压出成形double

stack

mold双层模具duplicated

cavity

plate复板模encapsulation

molding注入成形expander

die扩径模family

mold成套制品模具fantail

die扇尾形模具fantail

die鱼尾形模具f;ash

mold溢料式模具flash

mold溢料式模具flange

bending

die弯缘模具flang

trim

die整缘磨具flash

trimming

die整缘磨具flat

edge

teim

die水平整缘磨具foam

frming发泡成形gang

die成排模具gravity

casting重力铸造sand

mold

casting砂模铸造sectional

die对合模具shaper定型模具singe

cavity

mold单腔模具squeeze

casting

die高压铸造squeezing

casting

die挤压模swaging挤锻tandem

die串列模具shree

plates

mold三板式模具transfer

molding传送成形universal

mold通用模具warn

foring温锻air

vent

valve通气阀anchir

pin锚梢angular

cams角凸轮angular

pin交梢（倾斜梢）baffle调节阻板baffle

plate折流档板ball

button球塞套ball

plunger定位球塞binder

plate压板ball

silder球塞滑块binder

plate压板blank

holder防皱压板blanking

punch下料冲头bottom

board浇注底板bottom

plate下固定板bracket托架casting

ladle浇注包casting

lug铸耳cavity模穴（模仁／模腔）cavity

adaptor

plate固定侧安装板cavityplate模仁板cavity

retainer

plate模穴托板clamping

block锁定块cooling

manifold冷却歧管core

adaptor

plate可动侧安装板core

plate心型板core

push

back

spring心型回位弹簧diaphragm

gate盘形浇口die

approach模头料道die

clamper夹模器die

fastener模具固定用零件die

plate冲模板direct

gate直接浇口draft拔模锥度draw

bead张力调整杆drive

bearing传动轴承ejector

pad顶出垫ejector

plate顶出板ejector

valve顶出阀calendaring

molding压延成形powder

metal

forging粉末锻造rotary

forging回转锻造rotational

molding离心成形shell

casting壳模铸造foam

forming发泡成形hot

chamber

die

casting热室压铸warm

forging温锻investment

casting精密铸造matched

die

method对模成形法laminating

method被覆淋膜成形low

pressure

casting低压铸造lost

wax

casting脱腊铸造matched

mould

thermal

forming对模热成形模landed

plunger

mold有肩柱塞式模具landed

positive

mold有肩全压式模具loading

shoe

mold料套式模具center-gated

mold中心浇口式模具loose

detail

mold活零件模具manifold

die分歧管模具modular

mold组合式模具multi-cavity

mold多模穴模具multi-gatemold复式浇口模具palletizing

die叠层模plaster

mold石膏模fishtail

die鱼尾形模具protable

mold手提式模具lancing

die切口模raising(embossing)压花起伏成形re-entrant

mold倒角式模具single

cavity

mold单腔模具three

plates

mold三片式模具air

vent

vale通气阀anchor

pin锚梢ball

slider球塞滑块cooling

spiral螺旋冷却栓ejection

pad顶出衬垫ejector

leader

busher顶出导梢衬套film

gate薄膜形浇口finish

machined

plate角形模板finish

machined

round

plate圆形模板fixed

bolster

plate固定侧模板flanged

pin带凸缘销flash

gate毛边形浇口flask上箱floating

punch浮动冲头gate

land浇口面guide

plate导板guide

rail导轨head

punch顶镦冲头headless

punch直柄沖头heavily

tapered

solid整体模蕊盒impact

damper缓冲器injection

ram压射柱塞inlay

busher嵌入衬套knockout

bar脱模杵land合模平坦面land

area合模面locating

center

punch定位中心冲头locating

pilot

pin定位导梢locking

plate定位板making

die打印冲子manifold

block歧管档块master

plate靠模样板match

plate分型板mold

base塑胶模座mold

clamp铸模紧固夹mold

platen模用板moving

bolster

plate可动侧模板one

piece

casting整体铸件parallel

block平行垫块paring

line分模线parting

lock

set合模定位器pass

guide穴型导板peened

head

punch镶入式冲头pin

gate针尖浇口plate衬板rack机架rapping

rod起模杆retainer

pin嵌件梢retainer

plate托料板slag

riser冒渣口spacer

block间隔块spacer

ring间隔环square

key方键square

nut方螺帽square

thread方螺纹stop

collar限位套straight

pin圆柱销stripper

plate剥料板submarine

gate潜入式浇口support

pillar

支撑支柱/頂出支柱supporting

plate扥板tab

gate辅助浇口taper

key推拔键taper

pin拔锥梢/锥形梢three

start

screw三条螺纹tie

bar拉杵tunnel

gate隧道形浇口wortle

plate拉丝模板3D

coordinate

measurement三次元量床boring

machine搪孔机cnc

milling

machine

CNC铣床contouring

machine轮廓锯床copy

grinding

machine仿形磨床copy

lathe仿形车床copy

milling

machine仿形铣床copy

shaping

machine仿形铇床cylindrical

grinding

machine外圆磨床die

spotting

machine合模机drilling

machine钻孔机engraving

machine雕刻机engraving

E.D.M.雕模放置加工机form

grinding

machine成形磨床graphite

machine石墨加工机horizontal

boring

machine卧式搪孔机horizontal

machine

center臥式加工制造中心internal

cylindrical

machine內圆磨床lap

machine研磨机machine

center加工制造中心NC

drilling

machine

NC钻床NC

grinding

machine

NC磨床NC

lathe

NC车床NC

programming

system

NC程式制作系统planer龙门铇床pro

machine投影磨床radial

drilling

machine旋臂钻床surface

grinder平面磨床try

machine试模机turret

lathe转塔车床universal

tool

grinding

machine万能工具磨床vertical

machine

center立式加工制造中心autocollimator自动准直机bench

comparator比长仪block

gauge块规calibration校准caliper

gauge卡规check

gauge校对规clearance

gauge间隙规comparator比测仪cylinder

square圆筒直尺depth

gauge测深规dial

indicator针盘指示表dial

snap

gauge卡规digital

micrometer数位式测微计feeler

gauge测隙规gauge

plate量规定位板height

gauge测高规inside

calipers內卡钳limit

gauge限规morse

taper

gauge莫氏锥度量规optical

flat光学平晶optical

parallel光学平行passimeter內径仪position

scale位置刻度protractor分角器radius半径ring

gauge环规sine

bar正弦量规snap

gauge卡模square

master直角尺telescopic

gauge伸缩性量规working

gauge工作量規aluminium

alloy铝合金钢bearing

alloy轴承合金clad

sheet被覆板ferrostatic

pressure钢铁水静压力galvanized

steel

sheet镀锌铁板hard

alloy

steel超硬合金钢low

alloy

tool

steel特殊工具钢low

manganese

casting

steel低锰铸钢marging

steel马式体高強度热处理钢martrix

alloy马特里斯合金meehanite

cast

iron米汉纳铸钢meehanite

metal米汉纳铁merchant

iron市售钢材prehardened

steel顶硬钢stainless

steel不銹钢tin

plated

steel

sheet镀锡铁板vinyl

tapped

steel

sheet塑胶覆面钢板age

hardening時效硬化ageing老化处理air

hardening气体硬化air

patenting空气韧化annealing退火anode

effect阳级效应anodizing阳级氧化处理atomloy

treatment阿托木洛伊表面austempering奧氏体等温淬火austenite奧斯田体/奧氏体bainite贝氏体banded

structure条纹状组织barrel

plating滾镀barrel

tumbling滾筒打光blackening染黑法box

annealing

箱型退火box

carburizing封箱渗碳bright

electroplating辉面电镀bright

heat

treatment光辉热处理bypass

heat

treatment旁路热处理carbide炭化物carburized

case

depth浸碳硬化深层carburizing渗碳chemical

plating化学电镀chemical

vapor

deposition化学蒸镀coarsening結晶粒粗大化coating

涂布被覆controlled

atmosphere大气热处理creeping

discharge蠕缓放电decarburization脱碳处理decarburizing脱碳退火depth

of

hardening硬化深层diffusion

annealing扩散退火electrolytic

hardening电解淬火first

stage

annealing第一段退火flame

hardening火焰硬化flame

treatment火焰处理full

annealing完全退火gaseous

cyaniding气体氧化法globular

cementite球状炭化铁grain

size結晶粒度granolite

treatment磷酸溶液热处理graphitizing石墨退火hardening硬化heat

treatment热处理hot

bath

quenching热浴淬火induction

hardening高周波硬化ion

carbonitriding离子渗碳氮化ion

carburizing离子渗碳处理ion

plating离子电镀low

temperature

annealing低温退火malleablizing可锻化退火martempering麻回火处理martensite马氏体/硬化铁炭metallikon金属噴镀法metallizing真空涂膜nitrocarburizing软氮化normalizing正常化overageing过老化overheating过热pearlite针尖组织phosphating磷酸盐皮膜处理physical

vapor

deposition物理蒸镀plasma

nitriding离子氮化pre-annealing预备退火precipitation析出precipitation

hardening析出硬化process

annealing制程退火quench

ageing淬火老化quench

hardening淬火quenching

crack淬火裂痕recrystallization

再结晶residual

stress残留应力retained

austenite残留奧salt

bath

quenching盐浴淬火sand

blast喷砂处理seasoning時效处理second

stage

annealing第二段退火secular

distortion经年变形segregation偏析selective

hardening部分淬火shot

blast喷丸处理single

stage

nitriding等温渗氮soaking均热处理solution

treatment固溶化热处理stabilizing

treatment安定化处理straightening

annealing矫直退火strain

ageing应变老化stress

relieving

annealing应力消除退火subzero

treatment生冷处理surface

hardening表面硬化处理tempering

crack回火裂痕thermal

refining调质处理thermoechanical

treatment加工热处理transformation变态under

annealing不完全退火vacuum

carbonitriding真空渗碳氮化vacuum

carburizing真空渗碳处理vacuum

hardening真空淬火vacuum

heat

treatment真空热处理vacuum

nitriding真空氮化water

quenching水淬火broing

machine搪孔机CMC

milling

machine

CMC铣床wolfrtam

(W)钨vanadium

(V)钒uranium

(U)铀titanium

(Ti)钛tkallium

(Ti)铊tantalum

(Ta)钽stannum

(Sn)锡scandium

(Sc)钪samarium

(Sm)钐driling

machine钻孔机graphite

mackine石墨加工机praner投影磨床radial

driling

machine旋臂钻床bench

comparatcr比长仪feeler

guage测隙规guage

plate量规定位板height

guage测高规morse

taper

guage莫氏锥度量规nano奈米(十亿分之一)plug

guage塞规thickness

gauge厚薄(测隙)规low

alloy

tool

steel特殊工具钢maraging

steel马式体高强度热处理钢mateix

alloy马特里斯合金meehanite

mttal米汉纳铁perhardened

steel预硬钢ageing

treatment老化处理austepeering奥氏体等温淬火bright

heat

treatement光辉热处理bypass

heat

treament旁路热处理diffusion

annealing扩散退火acetylene乙炔ampere电流安培angel

welding角焊arc电弧argon

arc

welding氩弧焊接bare

electrode光熔焊接camber电弧弯曲cascade階叠熔接法clad

weld被覆熔接crator焊疤excess

metal多余金属gas

shield气体遮蔽hand

face

shield手握面罩hard

facing硬表面堆焊laser

beam

welding雷射光焊接metal

electrode

insert

gas

welding

MIG熔接overlaying堆焊propane

gas

cutting丙烷气切割seam焊缝seaming接合seam

welding流缝熔接series

seam

welding串联缝熔接spark火花stud

arc

welding电弧焊接underlaying下部焊层weld

flow

mark焊接流痕weld

mark焊接痕weld

penetration熔接透入welding

bead焊接泡welding

interval焊接周期activator活化剂adapter

ring接模环bag

moulding气胎施压成形bank滞料breathing排气caulking

compound填隙料color

masterbatch色母料color

matching调色colorant着色剂daylight开隙elastomer弹性体extruded

bead

sealing压出粒涂层法floating

platen活动模板foaming

agent发泡剂granule颗粒料hot

mark热斑hot

stamping烫印kiss-roll

coater滚压涂布机kneader

混合机knife

coating刮刀涂布levelling

agent匀涂剂lubricant润滑剂mandrel模心型master

batch母料matrix基料molecular分子筛mould

clamping

force锁模力mould

release

agent脱模剂over

packing过充填oxidation氧化parison吹气成形坯料pin

point

gate针孔形浇口plasticizer塑化剂plastomer塑体plating电镀ram冲柱ram

extruder活塞式押出机reciprocating

screw往复螺杆restricted

gate限制形浇口sealer封口机side

gate侧向浇口slip

agent光滑剂snap

fit滑入配合spanishing凹痕印刷spray

up喷附成形staple

fiber短纤维strain应变strand丝束stress

cracking应力龟裂take

out

device取料装置toggle

type

mould

clamping

system肘杆式锁模装置torpedo

spreader鱼雷形分流板transparency透明性under

coat打底突层Steam

trace加热蒸汽管道branch

connection分支接续fabrication

tolerance制造容差threaded

pipe螺纹管seal

welding密封焊接flange

joint

凸缘接头seal

fitting密封接头,密封配件Screw

thread

lubricant螺纹润滑剂Seal绝缘层lock

washer锁紧[止动,防松]垫圈electrical

panel配电板,配电盘zinc

plated镀锌的National

Electrical

Code全国电气规程master

schedule主要图表,综合图表,设计任务书,主要作业表flange

connection凸缘联接Hard

hat安全帽packing

list装箱单crate柳条箱purchased

material

list原材料进货单back-feed反馈NPT

thread美国标准锥管螺纹cable

gland电缆衬垫terminal

block线弧,接头排接线盒,接线板,线夹insulated

sleeve绝缘套管wire

terminal电线接头motor

lead电动机引出线orifice

plate挡板flange

gasket法兰垫片dimensional

inspection尺寸检验ABS

resin丙烯轻丁二烯苯arcylic压克力acetal

copolymer共聚甲醛acetal

resin聚甲醛树脂acetone

resin丙酮树脂acrylic

fiber丙乙轻纤维acrylic

resin丙烯树脂acrylonitrile-styrene丙乙轻苯乙烯树脂additional

polymer加聚物adhesive粘着剂adhesive

film粘着薄膜alkyd

resin醇酸树脂allyl

resin烯丙醇酯树脂amino

resin氨基树脂butadiene丁二烯butyl

acetate醋酸丁酯carbon

fiber碳纤维catalyst催化剂cellulose

acetate醋酸纤维素(CA)cellulose

acetate

butyrate醋酸丁酸纤维素chlorinated

polyethylene氯化聚乙烯chopped

strand短玻璃丝束crystalline

polymer结晶性聚合物cyclohexanone环乙酮cyclohexanol环乙酯dially

phthalate苯二甲酸二烯丙酯dibutyl

fumarate反丁烯二酸二丁酯dioctyl

fumarate反丁烯二酸二辛酯engineering

plastics工程塑胶ethyl

acetate醋酸乙酯ethylene

vinylacetate乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物expanded

polystyrene发泡聚苯乙烯fibrillation原纤化filament长纤维fluorocarbon

resin氟碳树脂graphite

fiber石墨纤维high

impact

polystyrene高冲击聚苯乙烯(HIPS)high

impact

polystyene高冲击产聚苯乙烯melamine

resin三聚氰胺酚醛树脂mylar聚乙烯对苯二酸oxirane环氧乙烷plastic塑料polyacetal聚甲醛polyacetylene聚乙炔polyacrylic

acid聚丙烯酸(PAP)polyalcohol多元醇polyamide耐龙(PA)polybutyleneterphthalate聚对苯二甲酸丁酯polycarbonate聚碳酸酯polyethylenterephthalate聚乙醇对苯(PETP)polymetylmethacrylate聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯addendum

of

thread螺牙冠adjustable

spaneer活动扳手angle

cutter角铣刀approaching

face渐近面arbor心轴back

clearance

angle背隙角back

rake背斜角backing视垫ball

end

mill球端铣刀belt

sander带式打磨机bevel

angle去角bevel

lead倒角blade刀刃blank胚料bottoming

hand

tap底螺丝攻brazed

tool硬锝刀具centering

location定心ceramic

tool陶瓷刀具chamfer倒角chamfered

corner去角角隅chamfering

machine倒角机chamfering

tool去角刀具chaser螺丝钣刀chip

breaker断屑器clamp

face夹持面clearance

angle隙角cold

circular

saw常温圆规compass两角规concave

angle凹角concave

cutter凹面铣刀corner

radius角隅半径cotter

diameter梢径crack破裂crater刀痕磨耗crest

radius牙顶圆角半径cutting

edge

angle切深角cutting

edge

inclination切刃斜角cylinder

key

broach键孔拉刀drawing

thread退刀螺蚊face

milling

cutter面铣刀end

cutting

angle副切深角end

gash刀端深口face斜面flaking破损flank隙面（刀腹）flank

wear隙面磨耗fluted

land槽背gear

hob滚齿hatching部面线helix

angle螺旋角hexagon

headed

bolt六角头螺栓hexagon

nut六角螺帽hook

angle勾角included

angle刀刃角index

head分度头jack千斤顶lapping研磨lead导程machinability被切削性major

cutting

edge主切刃major

flank主隙面margin刀缘metal

saw金工锯metal

slitting

saw锯割铣刀minor

flank副隙面no

relief

thread无隙螺纹normal

clearance

angle法隙角normal

rake法斜角normal

wedge

angle法刀口角nose

angle刀角nut

tap螺帽螺丝攻orthogonal

clearance

angle垂直隙角orthogonal

rake正斜角orthogonal

wedge

angle垂直刀口角pearn

tap特殊螺丝攻plain

milling

cutter平铣刀plain

tapered

bore普通推拔孔plug

hand

tap塞螺丝攻polot

tap导桿螺丝攻pull

head拉头pulley

tap带轮螺丝攻radial径向斜面radial

thread

relief径向螺牙隙radius

end

mill圆角端铣刀radius

of

circle圆角rake

angle斜角ratchet

broach刺轮拉刀retrieving

head

支持头rifle

broach来福线拉刀sand

paper砂纸scraper刮刀segment

angle弧角serration

broach细齿拉刀shank刀柄side

clearance

angle侧隙角side

rake侧斜角slab

milling

cutter平板铣刀spade

drills铲钻spanner扳手spline

broach方栓槽拉刀square直角尺square

end

mill方形端铣刀square

sleeker方形镘刀square

trowel直角度straight

bor