国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语4》形考任务3-5单元自测题库及答案

国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语4》形考任务3单元自测题库及答案一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1.-Excuseme,whereisDrSmith'soffice?-________.【正确答案】Sorry,Idon'tknow.Butyoucanaskthemanoverthere.2.-Goodmorning,sir.MayIhelpyou?-__________.【正确答案】【正确答案】Yes,Ineedsomesalt.3.Doyouknowtheman_______undertheappletree?【正确答案】lying4.Twothousanddollars____enoughforthecar.【正确答案】is5.Theyhavelearnedabout_____inrecentyears.【正确答案】hundredsofEnglishwords二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）6.选择题LiuHuiinterviewsDr.Smithabouttheissueofeducationalinequality.LiuHui:Thankyou,Dr.Smith,foragreeingtobeinterviewedbyourCampusNewsWeekly.First,whatdoyoumeanbyeducationalinequality?Dr.Smith:Educationalinequalityisthedisparitythatcertainstudentsexperienceintheireducationascomparedtootherstudents.Butthemeaningofitvariesindifferentsocialcontexts.LiuHui:Whydoesitexistinmodernsociety?Dr.Smith:Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalitytosocioeconomic,racialandgeographicreasons.LiuHui:Soitisverylikelythateducationalinequalityexistsindifferentformsindifferentcountries.Dr.Smith:Yeah,youareright.Forexample,intheUnitedStates,althoughskincolorislinkedtootherformsofinequality,itisevidentineducation.LiuHui:EducationalinequalityexistsinChina,too.Forexample,thecollegeentrancerateismuchhigherinBeijingthaninotherprovinces.Howdoyouthinkcanwesomedayeradicatetheinequality?Dr.Smith:It'simpossibletoanswersuchabigquestioninfewwords.Educationalinequalityhasbecomeoneofthemostimportantpoliticalandsocialissuesineverynationnowadays.Therehavebeennumerousattemptsatreformsand.....Well,researcherslinkeducationalinequalityto1.C.racial,socioeconomicandgeographicreasons2.Accordingtothepassage,2.C.intheUnitedStates,skincolorislinkedtotheinequalityineducation3.Educationalinequalityexistsin3.C.allthecountries4.Whatdoestheword“eradicate”meaninthepassage?4A.getridof5.What'stheattitudeofDr.Smithtothefutureofeducationequality?5B.positive完形填空题(50.0分)正确答案：(1)C(2)C(3)C(4)A(5)B国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语4》形考任务4单元自测题库及答案一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1.—Sam,thisismyfriend,Jane.—_________________.【正确答案】Gladtomeetyou,Jane2.—What'sthematterwithyou?—_________________.【正确答案】Ifeelabitsick3.Shehastwobestfriends._____ofthemisinthecountry.【正确答案】Neither4.Today'sweatheris_____worsethanyesterday's.【正确答案】much5.Withhisworkcompleted,themanagersteppedbacktohisseat,feelingpleased____hewasamanofaction.【正确答案】that二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）6.排序题A.evenwithoutinternationallinksB.ChinesestudentsandacademicsC.thecrisisoneconomicgrowthD.AstrongresearchsystemE.inpartbecauseofthisEducationandacademicqualitycanmeandifferentthingstodifferentpeople,dependingontheirperspective,roleandcontextand,1,qualityisnotoriouslydifficulttoevaluate.Thequestionofhowtodothishasbeenpursuedformanyyears.Nevertheless,thegoalofimprovingeducationalqualityisagreedbyallandstimulatedfurtherbytherecentworldwideeconomicdownturnandtheneedtocounteracttheimpactof2andprepareforeconomicrecovery.AstheWorldBankandUNESCOsaid10yearsago:“Thequalityofknowledgegeneratedwithinhighereducationinstitutions,anditsavailabilitytothewidereconomy,isbecomingincreasinglycriticaltonationalcompetitiveness.”Theyalsorightlyemphasizedthat“3atthenationallevelopensupthepossibilitythatsubstantialadditionalpublicbenefitscanberealizedthroughinternationallinks.”Thisispreciselywhy4shouldcontributetotheseglobalbenefits,reformingandimprovingevaluationsystemsforeducationalandacademicquality.Originalandgoodresearch,especiallyinscience,economicsandsocialsciences,hasatrickle-downeffectonsociety.Anditoffersadditionalbenefits5,thoughinternationalcollaborationandexchangeofthebestevaluationpolicyandpracticecanbringsubstantialadvantagestoallpartnersinrelationtolessonslearnedelsewhere.完形填空题(50.0分)正确答案：(1)E(2)C(3)D(4)B(5)A国家开放大学一网一平台电大《人文英语4》形考任务5单元自测题库及答案一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。（每题10分）1.—What'sthebestwaytogettotheEmpireHotelfromhere?—_________________.【正确答案】Walkingthroughthewood2.—Youneedn'tdotheworktillaftertheNewYear.—_________________.【正确答案】Oh,good!Thankyou.3.Willyou_____meafavor,please?【正确答案】do4.Theyoung______interestedinpopmusic.【正确答案】are5.Iwanttobuya______walletforhim.【正确答案】smallblackleather二、阅读理解：选择题（每题10分）6.正误判断题Allcommunicationbeginswiththesenderandendswiththereceiver.Thesenderisresponsibleforsuccessfulconveyance.Thesender'spersonality,beliefs,culturalandeducationalbackgroundallinfluencethemessageanditisimportantforthesendertobeawareofthisasheorsheisencodingthemessage.Simplyput,encodingistranslatinginformationintosymbolsthatrepresenttheideasorconceptsofthemessagethatneedssending.Thesesymbolsareusuallywordsinwrittenorspokenform.Toensuresuccessfulcommunication,thesendershouldknowasmuchabouthisorheraudience–thereceiver–aspossibleinordertofocusandsupporttheencodingprocess.Inadditiontothisawarenessofselfandencoding,thesendermustchoosetheproperchannelforconveyingthemessage.Usingthewrongchannelmayresultinmiscommunication.Likethesender,receiversareinfluencedbyinternalfactors:theirpersonality,theirreceptivitytothemessageortheirrelationshiptothesender.Additionally,theircurrentfeelings,mood,orstateofmindcanaffectamessage.Oncethemessagemovesthroughthechannel,thereceiverthendecodesit.Thereceiveruseshisorherownexperienceandthecontextofthemessagetointerpretitsmeaning.Feedbackisthereturnmessagefromthereceivertothesender.Itisfeedbackthatenablesthesendertoknowwhetherthemessagewasreceivedsuccessfullyornot.Thereforeitisessentialtothecommunicationprocess.Thisprocess,thoughverycommon,isfraughtwithpotentialbreakdownateveryturn.