八年级下units6的资料

八年级下units6—10一、知识要点重点单词collectcollectorstamppairskateskaterkiteraiseseveralEuropeanAustralianRussianAsianIndianChineseJapanesestorecapitalforeignerthousandcertainmissmindwaitresssolutionannoyannoyedpoliteimpoliteimpolitelyperhapsreturnvoiceuncomfortableallowpubliccoughsmokecarefuldroppicklittersuggestsuggestioncampanypersonalspecialreceiverabbitcleanasleeppresentlaterratherinsteadenternearlyclearlywinnerinterestedinterestingencourageprogressbesidesmentionimproveamusementneitherespeciallydiscoverfilmawakewonderfulquarterpopulationfearbraveholidayexcellentdarkenvironmenttemperatureseasonspringautumnalonecrosscrossingacrossholidaytrafficslownotemouse(mice)child(children)动词过去式过去分词总结：（1）begin-began-begundrink-drank-drunkring-rang-rungsing-sang-sungswim-swam-swum(2)bring-brought-broughtfight-fought-foughtbuy-bought-boughtthink-thought-thought(3)catch-caught-caughtteach-taught-taught(4)hurt-hurt-hurtlet-let-letput-put-putread-read-readlie(躺)-lay-lainlie(说谎)-lied-liedlay(放置；下蛋)-laid-laidhang(闲逛；悬挂)-hung-hunghang(绞死)-hanged-hangedgive-gave-givenchoose-chose-chosendrive-drove-drivenwake-woke-woken see-saw-seen重点短语(1)apairofskates(2)raisemoneyforcharity(3)threeandahalfyears(threeyearsandahalf)(4)thecapitalof…(5)aninterestingcitywithcolorfulhistory(6)thousandsof(7)infact(8)onmyseventhbirthday(9)bytheway(10)inRussianstyle(11)indifferentways(12)themore,thebetter(13)farfrom(14)rightaway(15)inaminute(16)noproblem(17)allthetime(18)anEnglish-speakingcountry(19)evenif(20)thesedays（21）morethan（22）someoneelse（23）ratherthan（24）bynoon（25）atleast（26）incommon（27）threequarters（28）allyearround（29）thefirstonetostart（30）atfirst(31)inpublic32)oneofthemostpoliteways(33)onboard(34)awonderfulplacetotakeaholiday(35)trytodo\trynottodosth(36)encouragepeopletospeakmoreEnglish(37)raisemoneyforcharity(38)runoutofroom(39)beinterestedin(takeaninterestin)(40)keep…down(41)turndown(42)turnup(43)turnon(44)turnoff(45)puton(46)waitinline(47)cutinline(jumpthequeue)(48)getannoyed/madatsb(49)getangrywithsb(50)dothesamethingas(51)takecareof(52)breaktherules(53)wakeup(54)putout(55)pickup(56)fallasleep(57)give(sth)awaytosb(58)payfor（59）makeprogressin（60）hearof（61）goforadrive（62）makefriendswith（63）looklike（64）takelessons（65）lookthrough（66）befriendly\kindtosb(67)comealong(68)thinkof(69)getalongwellwith(70)becarefultodosth.(71)givesbsomesuggestions\advice(72)havefundoing\withsth（73）helpsbwithsb’shomework(helpsbdohomework)（74）winthefirstprize（75）endupdoingsth（76）travelallovertheworld（77）feellike（78）haveahardtimedoingsth二、典范文句1.---HowlonghasTombeencollectingstamps?收集邮票多长时间了？---Hehasbeencollectingstampsforfiveyears\sincefiveyearsago\sincehewassevenyearsold.他收集邮票五年了\自从五年前\自从他七岁时。2.---Haveyoueverbeentoawaterpark?你曾经去过水上公园吗？---Yes,Ihavebeentheremanytimes.是的，我去过很多次。---Whendidyougothere?你什么时候去的？---Iwenttherelastyear.我去年去的。---Metoo.我也是。3.---I’veneverbeentotheGreatWall.我从来没有去过长城。---Himneither\Neitherhashe.他也没有去过。4.Howmuchdidthatskirtcost?那件裙子多少钱？5.Friendslikeyoumakeitaloteasiertogetalonginanewplace.像你这样的朋友较容易适应一个新地方。6.Becarefultolookbothwaysbeforeyoucrossthebusystreet.在你穿过繁忙的街道之前，一定看看路的两边。7.SingingEnglishsongsmadehermoreinterestedinlearningEnglish.唱英语歌使得她更乐于学英语。8.Ifeellikepartofthegroupnow。我感觉像这个大家庭的一员。9.I’llthinkaboutbecominganEnglishteacherratherthanatourguide.我要考虑成为一名教师而不是导游。10.Talkingloudlyinthereading-roomisimpolite.在阅览室里大声说话是不礼貌的。11.Droppinglitterisalmostneverallowed.扔垃圾几乎是不允许的。12Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?请你不要跟着我行吗？13.---Wouldyoumindmyturningdownthemusic?你介意我调低音乐吗?---No,notatall.一点也不。14.---Wouldyoumindnotplayingbaseballhere?=Couldyoupleasenotplaybaseballhere?不要在这儿玩棒球你介意吗？---Sorry,we’llgoandplayinthepark.对不起，我们去公园玩。15Couldyoupleasenotfollowmearound?请你不要跟着我行吗？16.Igetannoyedwhenpeoplecutinline.当人们插队时，我生气。17.What’sthebestgiftJoehaseverreceived?乔曾经收到的最好的礼物是什么？18.Whataluckyguy!多么幸运的人呀！19.Infact,weshouldalsotakecarenottocoughorsneezeloudlyinpublicifpossible.事实上，如果可能的话，我们不应该在公共场合大声咳嗽或打喷嚏。20.Dogsaredifficulttotakecareofforan8-year-oldchild.对一个八岁的孩子来说，狗是很难照顾的。21.Idon’thaveenoughtimetospendwithher.我没有足够的时间和她在一起。22.---WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday?我给妈妈买什么生日礼物呢？remember3.-Sorryforbeinglateagain.-___hereontimenexttime,oryou’llbepunished.(08,江苏南通)A.BeB.BeingC.TobeD.Been4.Wehavebeengoodfriends___wejoinedthesameping-pongteam.(07,陕西西安)A．afterB.beforeC.sinceD.until5.-Excuseme,whichisthewaytotheScienceMuseum?-WalkalongDongshanRoad,itA．Youwon’tpassitB.Youcan’tmissitC.Youdon’tloseitD.Youmustn’tseeit6.____issaidthat___touristsvisitGeyuanA．That,thousandsofB.It,fivethousandofC.It,thousandsofD.This,threethousand7.Aftereighthours’hardwork,thefiremenfinally____theforestfire.(07，江苏)A．putawayB.putoutC.putdownD.putin8.Twelve-year-oldsshouldnot____todriveinChina.(07,甘肃)A．allowB.beallowC.allowedD.beallowed9.Iwon’tforgetmyteacherbecauseshe__sokindtomesinceIcametothisschool.(08,陕西)A.hasbeenB.willbeC.wasD.is10.-Ibelievewe’vemetbefore.-No,_____.I’veneverbeenherebefore.(07,重庆)A.itisn’tthesameB.it’strueC.Idon’tthinksoD.Ibelieveso11.-Hello,thisisLilyspeaking.CouldIspeaktoMr.Bleak?-Sorry,He____theXuanhuLakePark.(07,江苏)A.hasbeentoB.wenttoC.hasgonetoD.Willgoto12.-Wouldyouliketotellyourtroubletoyourmotheroyourfather?-_____.Iusuallykeepitdeepinmyheart.(07,安徽)A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.None13.Youboughtanewcomputerlastweek，____you?(07,河北)A.aren’tB.don’tC.didn’tD.haven’t14.--___doyouusuallyhaveanartlesson？--Twiceaweek.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.HowoftenD.Howfar15.Heoftengivesme____advice.A.aB.anC.afewD.some16.Heplaysthepiano____hisbrotherdoes.A.asgoodasB.asbetterasC.aswellasD.sowellas17.Theteachertoldhim____lateagainnexttime.A.nottobeB.tobenotC.benotD.notbe18..Therearesomereasonsagainst____aprofessionalathlete.A.becomeB.becomingC.tobecomeD.became19．-Howlonghaveyou____here?-Abouttwomonths.Ａ.beenＢ.goneＣ.comeＤ.arrived20.Hurryup!Theplay___fortenminutes.Ａ.hasbegunＢ.hadbegunＣ.hasbeenonＤ.began21.It____tenyearssinceheleftthearmy.Ａ.isＢ.hasＣ.willＤwas22.MissGreenisn'tintheoffice.she____tothelibrary.Ａ.hasgoneB.wentＣ.willgoＤ.hasbeen23.Myparents______Shandongfortenyears.Ａ.havebeeninＢ.havebeentoＣ.havegonetoＤ.havebeen24.Thestudentshavecleanedtheclassroom,?A.sotheyB.don’ttheyC.havetheyD.haven’tthey25.hasMrWhitebeenamemberofGreenerChinasincehetoChina?A.Howsoon,comesB.Howoften,gotC.Howlong,cameD.Howfar,arrived26.Hisuncleformorethan9years.A.hascomehereB.hasstartedtoworkC.haslivedthereD.haslefttheuniversityA根据首字母或汉语提示完成句子27.Thisafternoonsomestudentsdancedtor______moneyforpoorarea.28.Heisac_______fanofshells.29.Whenyousendletters,youmustgluethes______ontheenvelope.30.I’mveryi_______incollectingkites.31.Inwinter,theanimalsmusts______enoughfood.32.Thanksfors______methebeautifulcard.33.Itisp_____coldtoday,Ihavetostayinsideallday.34.Wehave_______（用尽）moneytobuythehouse.35.Hewouldliketo______（交些朋友）inChina.36.Thepoormanhadto________（谋生）bybegging.B综合填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。（其中两项为多余）eyeinbewatchplaysecondbadmakefortosuitablerelaxIthinkwatchingTVisnotgoodforstudents.First,children37differentfromadults.Itistruethatstudentslike38____bywatchingTV.However,thedangerousthing39_____studentsisthattheyjustcan’ttaketheir40__offthescreen.TheywillgoonwatchingTV41_____hours.Itisverybadfortheireyes.42____,manystudentshavethehabitof43_____toomuchTV.Thentheywillhavelittletimeforsports.Third,someTVprogramsarenot44____forstudents.