2021年河南省商丘市关庄中学高三英语月考试卷含解析

2021年河南省商丘市关庄中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theparkingtickets

withintwomonths;otherwise,youwillbefined$200fordelayedpayment.

A.mustpay B.shallpay C.mightbepaid D.shouldbepaid参考答案：D2.---Itshouldn’ttakelongtoclearupafterthepartyifweallvolunteertohelp.---That’sright._____________.

A.Manyhandsmakelightwork

B.Somethingisbetterthannothing

C.Themore,themerrierD.Thesoonerbegin,thesoonerdone参考答案：A解析：Manyhandsmakelightwork.是谚语，意为“人多好办事”3.Thankyouforsendingus______freshvegetablesofmanykinds.Youhavedoneus_____greatservice.A./;a

B.the;a

C./;/

Dthe;/参考答案：A略4.

seemedthathe

readthebookbefore.

A.He;has

B.It;had

C.Things;has

D.That;had参考答案：B略5.Tenyearsagothepopulationofourvillagewas

thatoftheirs.A.astwicelargeas

B.twiceaslargeasC.twiceasmuchas

D.astwicemuchas参考答案：B6.Thestepyouhavetakenis________muchrisk（冒险）.

A.oneof

B.theoneof

C.theone

D.thatone

参考答案：B解析：空中所填的theone代替前面的thestep.

7.Countrylifegivesmepeaceandquiet，whichis_____Ican’tenjoywhilelivinginabigcity.A.what B.where C.why D.that参考答案：A【详解】考查名词性从句。句意：乡村生活给了我宁静与安宁，这是生活在大城市我无法享受到。分析句子结构可知系动词is后面含有表语从句，动词enjoy缺少宾语；where、why属于连接副词，不能做宾语；that在名词性从句中不充当句子成分，what属于连接代词，引导这个表语从句，并在句中做enjoy的宾语。故A项正确。【点睛】本题考查what引导的名词性从句的用法，what属于连接代词，引导名词性从句并要在句中充当主语、宾语或表语等句子成分。其具体用法如下：1.表示“……的东西或事情”：They'vedonewhattheycantohelpher.他们已经尽力帮助了她。Hesaveswhatheearns.他赚多少，积蓄多少。WhatMaryisisthesecretary.玛丽的职务是秘书。2.表示“……的人或的样子”：Heisnolongerwhathewas.他已经不是以前的那个样子。Heiswhatisgenerallycalledatraitor.他就是人们通常所说的叛徒。WhoisitthathasmadeFredwhatheisnow?是谁把弗雷德培养成现在这个样子的？3.表示“……的数量或数目”：Ourincomeisnowdoublewhatitwastenyearsago.我们现在收入是10年前的两倍。Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolistentimeswhatitwasbeforeliberation.现在我校学生的数量是解放前的10倍。4.表示“……的时间”：Afterwhatseemedlikehourshecameoutwithabittersmile.似乎过了几个小时他才苦笑着出来。Theyounggirlwastoofrightenedtospeak,standingthereforwhatseemedlikehours.小女孩吓得不敢说话，在那儿站了几个小时。5.表示“……的地方”：ThisiswhattheycallSaltLakeCity.这就是他们称为盐湖城的地方。In1492,ColumbusreachedwhatisnowcalledAmerica.1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。

8.Canyoumakesure_________thegoldring?

A.whereAlicehadput

B.wherehadAliceput

C..whereAlicehasput

D.wherehasAliceput参考答案：C9.Withtheelectricmap______inthecar_____theexactposition,thedrivercandriveintherightdirectionofthedestination.A.fixing;showing

B.fixed;shownC.fixed;showing

D.fixing;shown

参考答案：C10.

Asateacher,wemust

theparty’scauseofeducation.

A.insiston

B.stickto C.leadto

D.keepup参考答案：B11.―Hello,couldIspeaktoMr.Smith?

―Sorry,wrongnumber.Thereisn’t

Mr.Smithhere.

A．不填

B．a

C．the

D．one参考答案：解析：B．不定冠词的基本特征是表示“类别”即“Classification”概念，置于可数名词单数形式前。“aMr.Smith“泛指一个姓Smith的先生。12.28．Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive．Nochallengeis___urgent．

A．less

B．more

C．pretty

D．even参考答案：B略13.----Theweatherischangeablehere.Pleasetakemoreclothes.----_________.A．Well,itdepends.

B．It’sapleasureC．OK,justincase.

D．Takeyourtime.参考答案：C14.---I’mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.

---_________.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.Itdoesn’tmatter

B.Ican’tagreemore

C.Ireallyenvyyou

D.Forgetit参考答案：C略15.PlayersoftheJapanesegame“TravelFrog”takecareofthefrogsandoftencometofeel____apetowner,expressingprideinbeingthe“mother”ofdiligentanddisciplinedchildrenorworryingaboutthegrowthoftheirchildren.A.littlemorethan

B.morethan

C.nomorethan

D.notmorethan参考答案：B句意：日本的一款游戏“旅行青蛙”的玩家照顾青蛙，经常感觉自己不仅仅是一个宠物主人，也是勤奋的、有纪律的孩子的母亲，或者是担心孩子成长的母亲，并为此感到自豪。A.littlemorethan“仅仅是”；B.morethan“不仅仅”；C.nomorethan仅仅；只是；D.notmorethan不超过。根据语境，故选B。16.Oh,boy,whyareyoukillingyourtimethisway?Can’tyoufindsomething___doing?

A.useful

B.worthy

C.valuable

D.worth参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.

Readinginvolveslookingatillustrativesymbolsandexpressingmentallythesoundsandideastheyrepresent.Conceptsofreadinghavechanged

50

overthecenturies.Duringthe1950’sand1960’sespecially,increasedattentionhasbeendevotedto

51

thereadingprocess.Althoughexpertsagreethatreading

52

acomplexorganizationofhighermental

53

,theydisagreeabouttheexactnatureoftheprocess.Someexperts,whoregardlanguageprimarilyasacodeusingsymbolstorepresentsounds,

54

readingassimplythedecoding（解码）ofsymbolsintothesoundstheystandfor.Theseauthorities

55

thatmeaning,beingconcernedwiththinking,mustbetaughtindependentlyofthedecodingprocess.Othersmaintainthatreadingisinexplainablyrelatedtothinking,andthatachildwhopronouncessoundswithout

56

theirmeaningisnottrulyreading.Thereader,

57

some,isnotjustapersonwithatheoreticalabilitytoreadbutonewho

58

reads.Manyadults,althoughtheyhavetheabilitytoread,haveneverreadabookinits

59

.Bysomeexpertstheywouldnotbe

60

asreaders.Clearly,thephilosophy,objectives,methodsandmaterialsofreadingwilldependonthedefinitiononeuse.Bythemost

61

andsatisfactorydefinition,readingistheabilityto

62

thesound-symbolscodeofthelanguage,tointerpretmeaningforvarious

63

,atvariousrates,andatvariouslevelsofdifficulty,andtodosowidelyandenthusiastically.

64

,readingistheinterpretationofideasthroughtheuseofsymbolsrepresentingsoundsandideas.50.A.specifically

B.dramatically

C.abstractly

D.ridiculously51.A.understanding

B.translating

C.defining

D.substituting52.A.involves

B.concentrates

C.specializes

D.analyzes53.A.opinions

B.effects

C.manners

D.functions54.A.view

B.look

C.reassure

D.agree55.A.support

B.argue

C.attempt

D.compete56.A.interpreting

B.saying

C.reciting

D.reading57.A.inadditionto

B.forexample

C.accordingto

D.suchas58.A.completely

B.carefully

C.publically

D.actually59.A.part

B.whole

C.standard

D.straight60.A.applied

B.granted

C.classified

D.graded61.A.instructive

B.doubtful

C.certain

D.complicated62.A.strike

B.illustrate

C.define

D.unlock63.A.purposes

B.degrees

C.stages

D.steps64.A.Ontheotherhand

B.Inshort

C.Bytheway

D.Sofar参考答案：50—54BCADA

55—59BACDB

60—64CCDAB三、阅读理解18.

Asmyfortiethbirthdayapproaches,inevitableasanewhair-do,IrealizehowmanywomenfriendsI’vehadovertheyears.Mosthavecomeandgonewiththechangesoflife,justlikethelatestshoefashionswaltzinandoutofmycloset.Someofmyfriends,likesomeofmyshoes,weresillymistakes.Theyneverdidfitproperly,andtheyalwaysfeltslightly“off”,nomatterhowhardItriedtofitmyfeetintothem.Othersweremyfavoriteforawhile,buttheyworeoutorworeoff.Allstyleandnosubstance;thequalityjustwasn’tthere.Thentherearemytruefriends—theoneswho,likeapairoffineshoes,nevergooutofstyleoroutoffavor,whoseappealandvaluejustincreasewithwearandtime.Thesearefriendswhostayintouchandstandbyme—asiftheyandIhavenevergoneofftoanewstate,oranewjob.Physicaldistancedoesnotseparateus;timedoesnotchangethefundamentalfactofourfriendship;thewearandtearoflifedoesnotstopus.Thesolestillsupportus;thecolor1sandlinesstillpleaseus;theuppers,stillstrongbutgrownsoft,gentlybentaroundfeet.Ourconnectionissecurelyfastened,unaffectedbythewhirlwindofchangeswe’veeachbeenthrough,evenwhenlifecarriesusindifferentdirections.Ifthecomparisonfits…Deborahistheeveningshoe,elegantandlovely.Sheappreciatesthefinerthings,chooseonlythebest,andstilllookspolishedlongaftertherestofushavedrooped.Sheisastudyineleganceandknowsthedifferencebetweenbone,andwinterwhite.Fromthissplendidtreasure,I’vecometorecognizemyownappreciationforthefinerthingsinlife—andtotherealizationthatIdeservedthem.Janeisthatpairofessential,timelesspumpsthatIwearoftenandwouldbelostwithout.Withthisclassic,mybasicneedsandcomfortlevelareassured—leavingmetimeandenergyforfun.Icanmovegracefullyfromdaytonight,fromworktoplay,fromjokestodiscussion.Mystepislight;laughtercomeseasilyandIamreadyforadventure.GeorgianaismypairofstandardwhiteKeds—familiar,comfortableandgoodforallseasons.I’vehadthemsincelongbefore.Theyarepartofmychildhood.Theytakemehome,andIamakidagaindivingintotheoceanonahotsummerday.Theyhavebeenupthehillandthroughthemudwithme.Theykeepmemovingforward,evenwhenputtingonefootinfrontoftheotherfeelslikethehardestthingI’veeverdone.IknowIcanslipthemtomorrowandalldaysafter.Iamindebtedtotheselovelywornsneakers.Intheshoerackoflife,thesearethefriendsIcherish.TheyarethebaseuponwhichIstand.Theyaccompanymeonmychosenpath,regardlessofwhereitleadsorhowbumpyorwindingitgets.41.Thewriter’sfortiethbirthdaywasmentionedasa(n)

.A.explanationforherbuyingnewshoes B.introductionofthetopicofthepassage

C.descriptionofhersatisfactionwithlife D.suggestiononhowtowinfriends42.Paragraph2ismainlyabout

.A.whereIcanfindgoodfriends B.whenIshouldsaygood-byetomyfriendsC.whyIdon’tlikesomeofmyfriends D.howIdealwiththosegoodfriends43.Whichofthefollowingfriendsisa“Jane”?A.He/ShekeepsabalancebetweenlifeandworkandlivesanenergeticlifeB.He/Shealwayslivesuptoyourexpectationandkeepshis/herwordsC.He/ShehasbeentogetherwithyouindifficultiesandsufferingsD.He/Shehasbeenhonestenoughtopointoutyourmistakesintime44.Theunderlinedword“indebted”inParagraph7isclosetinmeaningto

.A.interested

B.embarrassed

C.guilty

D.grateful45.Thepurposeofthepassageisto

.A.sharewithyouthewriter’sopinionsonhowtomakefriendsB.pouroutthewriter’sconcernsaboutsomefriendsC.expressthewriter’sgratitudetohertruefriendsD.conveysomecommonembarrassingconflictswithfriends参考答案：BCADC试题分析：本文讲述的是在人生的路上，找到我们真正的朋友，就像我们穿合适的鞋一样，在生命的鞋架上，我们要珍惜自己的朋友。42.C推理判断题。第二段第一、二句Someofmyfriends,likesomeofmyshoes,weresillymistakes.我的一些朋友，就像我的鞋一样，都是一些愚蠢的错误。Theyneverdidfitproperly,andtheyalwaysfeltslightly“off”,nomatterhowhardItriedtofitmyfeetintothem.他们从来没有真正的合适，他们总是感到稍微有点要“离开”，无论我多么努力地想让他们适合我的脚。故选C。43.A推理判断题。根据第五段第一、二句Janeisthatpairofessential,timelesspumpsthatIwearoftenandwouldbelostwithout.简是那一对基本的永恒的我经常穿的轻软舞鞋Withthisclassic,mybasic

needsandcomfortlevelareassured—leavingmetimeandenergyforfun.我的基本需要和舒适度是保证的---留给我时间和精力去快乐。故选A。45.C目的意图题。根据最后一段Intheshoerackoflife,thesearethefriendsIcherish.TheyarethebaseuponwhichIstand.Theyaccompanymeonmychosenpath,在生命的鞋架里，这些是我珍惜的朋友。他们是我站立的基础。在我选择的路上，他们陪伴着我。故选。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Areyoulookingforasummerreadinglistforyourchildorteen?Keepyourchildreadingallsummerwiththisselectionof2012summerreadinglists．BooksforprimaryschoolstudentsKennethCadow:AlfieRunsAway

Whenhismotherwantstogiveawayhisfavoriteshoesjustbecausethey'retoosmall,Alfiedecideshe'shadenough．KateFeiffer:MySideoftheCar

ItmightberainingonDad'ssideofthecar,butimaginativeSadiearguesthatitisnotrainingonherside,sotheirtriptothezoodoesn'tneedtobeputoff．BooksforhighschoolstudentsFlinn:BeastlyAmodernretellingof“BeautyandtheBeast"fromthepointofviewoftheB