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2022-2023学年河北省廊坊市三河翟各庄中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Howfarcanyourunwithoutstopping?
—________.I’venevertried.A.Don’tmentionit.
B.That’sallright.
C.Ihavenoidea.
D.Goahead.参考答案:C略2.Parentsshouldactivelyurgetheirchildrento______theopportunitytojoinsportsteams.A.gainadmissiontoB.keeptrackof
C.takeadvantageofD.giveriseto参考答案:C试题分析:考查短语辨析。动词短语gainadmissionto获准进入;keeptrackof记录;takeadvantageof利用;giveriseto引起;句意:父母亲应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。根据句意可知C项正确。3.—IsSaracoming?
—No.Sheshouldhaveletusknowearlier,but______shehasbeenverybusyrecently.
A.tobesure
B.tobeexact
C.tobehonest
D.tobefair参考答案:D略4.
Thebuildingaroundthecomercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow
_____thematter.
A.geeingthrough
B.workingout
C.lookinginto
D.watchingover参考答案:C.
解析:动词词组意义辨析。Seethroughsb/sth识破,看穿,把事情进行到底,不用于进行时态;workout计算出,锻炼;lookinto调查;watchoversb/sth守卫、保护某人某事。5.Idon’tknowwhatourteacherwasarguing
.A.withthem
B.tothem
C.tothemabout
D.withthemabout参考答案:D6.The
volunteerswillvisittheprimaryschoolnextMonday,_______allthestudents
arechildrenofmigrantworkers,A.which
B.
who
C.when
D.where参考答案:D7.Youcan'tseewellthroughatelescopeunlessitis
correctlytoyoursight.
A.accustomed
B.adjusted
C.admitted
D.adopted参考答案:B8.Hewas__________withenvywhenhesawoneofhisclassmatesstruckitrich.A.complained B.covered C.conveyed D.consumed参考答案:D【考点】考查动词辨析。句意:当他看到他的一个同学非常富有,他非常的羡慕。根据句意,应选D项。短语beconsumedwith被……吞噬,符合题意,故选D项。9.ThesurveyresultsconcerningfamilyandsocialenvironmentswereannouncedinNovember,2010andlastmonth______.
A.accidentally
B.unconsciously
C.cautiously
D.respectively参考答案:D略44.Atleast200000peoplewerereported___intheeverrecordedworstearthquakethatstruckHaitilastwinter.
A.beingkilled
B.tobekilled
C.killing
D.tohavebeenkilled参考答案:D略11.Employeesneedto____________thelatesttechnicaldevelopments.
A.catchupwith
B.keepupwith
C.getalongwith D.teamupwith参考答案:B12.Ireallydon’tknow___IputmywalletafterIpaidmybill.A.wherewasit
B.itwaswherethat C.wherewasitthat
D.whereitwasthat参考答案:D13.Theyadvocatetheproposalwewereopposed______rediscussedatthenextmeeting.A.tobe
B.shouldbe
C.towas
D.was参考答案:A14.Howeverdifficultyoufind
toarrangeyourtime,itwillpayoffinthelongrun.A.this B.one C.it D.that参考答案:C15.Thehip-hopsingerisalwaysdrawingattentiontoissuesthatareusuallyignored.That’s
issogreatabouthim.
A.that
B.what
C.all
D.how参考答案:B略16.Ourschoolhasdevelopedalearningsystem_______studentscanturntotheir
teachersforhelpifnecessary.
A.where
B.when
C.which
D.That参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Ihadaquarrelwithmydrunkenhusbandandlefthomewithmylittledaughters.Notknowingwhereto21forthenight,Icalled911forhelp.Theofficercameupand22asheltercenterforusforthenight.However,whenwegotthere,wehadtoleaveasitwastoocrowdedtofindabed.23,thewomanatthecenterhelpedusfindahotelwhichwould24usupforthreefreenights.
Onourwaytothehotel,thedriver,whowasanAfricanAmerican,wasvery25andeasygoing.26myexperience,sheexpressedher27.WhenaskedifIhadanymoney,ItoldherIwasn’tallowedtobringmy28.
Whenpassingagrocerystore,shewentinandcameoutwithabagfullofgroceries,andtoldmethatthefoodandmilkwasforthegirlsandmetoeatoverthenextthreedays.Idon’t29atimeinmylifewhenIeverfeltmore30.Shecomfortedmeandthe31inhereyeswaslikeanangel.
At2:00amthetelephoneinourroomrang.Iwastoldto32asuitcaseinthelobby(大堂).Thehotelclerk,whostoodthereholdingasuitcase,toldmethatanAfricanAmericanwomanhad33itoffaboutthirtyminutesagoandwantedtobesureI34it.
Iunzippedthesuitcaseandfounda35thatread,“Icamebackhometonightand36toallofmyfriendsandneighbors37goodsforyouandyourchildren.Godblessyou!”Inevergotthe38toseeormeetheragain,andIdidn’tevenknowhername.Buttothisday,Istillcallhermyguardianangel.Howluckyand39Iwastohavemetsomeonewithsuchalovingand40heart.
21.A.turn B.stay C.look D.search22.A.called B.discovered C.inspected D.provided23.A.Obviously B.Strangely C.Fortunately D.Actually24.A.send B.hold C.put D.bring25.A.decisive B.energetic C.reliable D.talkative26.A.Hearing B.Sharing C.Analyzing D.Judging27.A.sympathy B.tolerance C.amazement D.generosity28.A.phone B.car C.purse D.account29.A.spare B.remember C.enjoy D.survive30.A.lonely B.grateful C.enthusiastic D.content31.A.honesty B.puzzle C.will D.look32.A.obtain B.take C.fetch D.examine33.A.brought B.left C.laid D.dropped34.A.received B.witnessed C.opened D.handled35.A.passage B.note C.warning D.mail36.A.hangedabout B.cameacross C.workedout D.wentaround37.A.buying B.picking C.collecting D.begging38.A.permission B.chance C.access D.strength39.A.exhausted B.determined C.amused D.blessed40.A.giving B.encouraging C.inspiring D.convincing参考答案:21-25BACCD
26-30AACBB
31-35DCDAB
36-40DCBAD21.B考查动词。因为丈夫酗酒,作者带着孩子离家出走。因为不知道到哪里去过夜,作者拨打911求助。22.A考查动词。警官给我们联系了一家庇护中心过夜。23.C考查副词。幸运的是,庇护中心的那位女士帮我们找到了一家能让我们免费住三天的宾馆。24.C考查动词。这家宾馆愿意为我们提供三天的免费住宿。25.D考查形容词。根据下面的express与ask可知,这位女司机是很健谈的。26.A考查动词。一路上,作者与司机谈了很多。听了我的经历之后,她表示了对我们的同情。27.A考查名词。见上题解析。28.C考查名词。由money可知,这里是指钱包。当她问我是否有钱时,我告诉她丈夫不让我带钱包。29.B考查动词。在我的一生中,我不记得什么时候感到这么感激过。30.B考查形容词。grateful“感激的”。作者对的士司机的帮助非常感激。31.D考查名词。根据eyes可知选D项。她安慰我,双眼中闪着天使般的仁慈目光。32.C考查动词。作者接到电话之后到大堂去取东西。33.D考查动词。宾馆工作人员告诉我,半小时之前,一位非裔美国妇女从车上取下这个手提箱。34.A考查动词。她要求工作人员一定将箱子送到我的手里。35.B考查名词。我拉开手提箱的拉链,看到一张字条。36.D考查动词短语。女司机到朋友和邻居家募集了这些东西,供作者和孩子们用。37.C考查动词。根据语境可知,这些东西是好心的的士司机募集来的。38.B考查名词。作者后来再也没有机会见到这位好心的女司机,甚至都不知道她的名字。39.D考查形容词。因为有好心人的佑护,作者感到非常幸福。40.A考查形容词。遇到这么一位仁爱和慷慨的人,我是多么幸运和有福啊!三、阅读理解18.Vastdeserts,magiccarpets,andthelegendofAladdin’slamp.FormostChinesepeople,SaudiArabiaisafarawaylandthatexistsonlyinbedtimestories.However,connectionsbetweenthetwocountriesdatebacktoancienttimes.TheeconomicandculturaltiesbetweentheTangDynasty(AD618-907)andtheArabianempirereachedtheirheightinthe9thcentury.Paper-makingworkshopsdidthriveinwhatisnowSaudiArabiawhileArabianknowledgeofmath,astronomyandspreadtotheMiddleKingdom.Theseexchanges,recordedbyArabianmerchantssailingalongtheancientMaritimeSilkRoad,becamematerialsforfolkstories,suchastheOnethousandandOneNightsstories.Fastforwardamillennium(千年),therelationshipbetweenamodernSaudiArabiaandaprogressiveChinahasenteredanewera,thankstotheBeltandRoadInitiativeproposedbyChinesePresidentXiJinpingin2013.“SaudiArabiaisoneofthefirstcountriesthatrespondedpositivelytotheBeltandRoadInitiative,”SaudiAmbassadortoChinaGurkiMohanmedtoldXinhua.“Intermsofstrategiclocation,SaudiArabiaservesasthecentralplaceconnectingAsia,AfricaandEurope,makingitanimportantpartoftheinitiative,”headded.Infact,sincetheybuiltdiplomatictiesin1990,thetwocountrieshaveseenasounddevelopmentofpartnerships.In2015,ChinabecameSaudiArabia’slargesttradepartnerwhileSaudiArabiahasbeenChina’sbiggestcrudeoilsuppliernexttoRussiaandlargesttradepartnerinWestAsiaandAfricaforyears.XuMengmengisnowcompletinghisgraduationprojectonmarinescienceattheKingAbdullahUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinSaudiArabia.Onweekdays,heworksonhisresearchprojectonsharks.Whenfree,hetoursthecitytoexperiencethelocalculture.NowChinahasbecomeafavoritechoiceofSaudiArabianstudentsexpectingtostudyoverseas.MomudouhfromSaudiArabiacametoXi’antostudymarketingin2010.HetoldXi’anDailythathewasattractedbythefasttradeopportunitiesbetweenthetwocounties.Hedesiredtobringbacktheso-callednewfourinventionsbacktohishomecountry—high-speedrail,Alipay,bicyclesharingandonlineshopping.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“thrive”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Fail.B.Boom.C.Fade.D.Close.13.Whatcanwelearnfromtheeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweenthetwocountries?A.TheArabiansacquiredadvancedmedicinefromChina.B.Theeconomicandculturalexchangesstartedinthe9thcentury.C.SaudiArabiaisthebiggestcrudeoilexportingcountrytoChina.D.OnethousandandOneNightsisbasedonthetiesbetweenChineseandArabians.14.Bymentioningthetwostudents,theauthorintendstoshowthat________.A.moreandmorestudentsprefertostudyabroadB.youngpeopleshouldexperiencesomeforeignculturesC.thetwocountrieshavebenefitedalotfromtheexchangesD.China’shigh-speedrailandAlipayare,attractingArabianstudents15.Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext?A.TheBeltandRoadInitiativeB.TheChinese-ArabianConnectionC.TheAdvantagesofExchangeinChinaD.TheBondofCulturalandEconomicTies参考答案:12.B
13.D
14.C
15.B沙特阿拉伯:中东丝路古国拥抱新机遇。中东各国正努力探寻新方向。在追求和平与繁荣的道路上,中国是中东各国可靠的合作伙伴。12.词义猜测题。根据However,connectionsbetweenthetwocountriesdatebacktoancienttimes.TheeconomicandculturaltiesbetweentheTangDynasty(AD618-907)andtheArabianempirereachedtheirheightinthe9thcentury.Paper-makingworkshopsdidthriveinwhatisnowSaudiArabiawhileArabianknowledgeofmath,astronomyandspreadtotheMiddleKingdom.得知中国唐朝时期和中东国家的经济文化交流达到了鼎盛,剪纸工厂在沙特阿拉伯繁荣发展。A.Fail.失败;B.Boom.兴旺;.C.Fade.褪色;D.Close.关闭。故选B。13.细节理解题。根据Theseexchanges,recordedbyArabianmerchantssailingalongtheancientMaritimeSilkRoad,becamematerialsforfolkstories,suchastheOnethousandandOneNightsstories..得知《一千零一夜》的故事主要记录了中国和阿拉伯国家商人的海上贸易往来。故选D。14.推理判断题。根据Infact,sincetheybuiltdiplomatictiesin1990,thetwocountrieshaveseenasounddevelopmentofpartnerships.以及两国交换生为例得知,自1990年中沙建交以来,特别是近年来随着两国战略友好关系的提升,双边经贸合作实现了快速发展。进一步肯定两国从交流中获益。故选C。15.主旨大意题。根据全文大意得知,文章主要讲述了自1990年中沙建交以来,特别是近年来随着两国战略友好关系的提升,双边经贸合作实现了快速发展。沙特已经成为了中国在西亚非洲地区最大的贸易伙伴、最重要的海外原油供应国和最具发展潜力的承包工程市场。因此最佳标题是:中国和中东各国的合作交流。故选B。【名师点睛】4.B【解题剖析】此题属于主旨大意中的(1)一一标题类。(1)标题类。文章标题可以是单词,短语,也可以是句子,它的特点是:短小精悍,多为一短语;涵盖性强,一般要求能覆盖全文,其确定的范围要恰当,既不能太大,也不能太小;精确性强,不能随意改变语言表意的程度及色彩。答案需要理解文章后归纳文章中心。【答案定位】根据第二段中的However,connectionsbetweenthetwocountriesdatebacktoancienttimes.最后一段中的NowChinahasbecomeafavoritechoiceofSaudiArabianstudentsexpectingtostudyoverseas.可知,文章主要讲述了中国和中东各国的合作交流。【推理关系】题干Whatcouldbethebesttitleofthetext??文章内容①第二段中的However,connectionsbetweenthetwocountriesdatebacktoancienttimes.②最后一段中的NowChinahasbecomeafavoritechoiceofSaudiArabianstudentsexpectingtostudyoverseas..?概括总结?中国和中东各国的合作交流?标题【答案】根据①②总结概括文章?B选项TheChinese-ArabianConnection19.Whilegoingtotheoffice,Ifoundanoldmanlyingbythesideofthebusstop.Heseemedverysickandpoor.Instinctively.Igavehimsomemoney.Afterafewminutes,Irealizedthathewasprobablytoosicktogetupandbuysomethingwiththatmoney.Iwasthinkingabouthowtohelphimwhenmybusarrived,haltingmybrainstorm.Iquicklygotonandrodeoff.However,thatnightIcouldn'tsleep.Ifeltveryangryatmyownheartlessandselfishbehavior.HowcouldIjustwalkawayfromthatmanwithoutathoughtforhissuffering?Ifeltrestlessandveryupset.Thenextmorning,whilewaitingatthebusstop,Ihopedtorunintohimagain.Buthewasn'tthere.Ithoughthemayhavegonetothesidewalktosleepforthenight.Ilookedaroundforhim,buthehaddisappeared.Disappointed,Idecidedtocheckforhimagainonmywayback.Whilereturningfromworkthatday,Icamebacktothebusstopandresumedmysearchforhim.Thankfully,hewasthere.Iquicklywenttoanearbystoreandgothimablanket,somebread,andbiscuits.WhenIhandedthemtohim,heseemedverygrateful."NowIwillbesafefromthecold,"hesmiled.Ialsogavehimsomemoremoneyandtoldhimtokeepitsafely.Afterbeingabletohelphim
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