电气常用词汇电机员

电气部分ELECTRICPART一、常用词汇Wordsandexpression2182千赫值班接收机2182KHzwatchreceiverA异常Abnormal应答Acknowledge有功功率Activepower执行器Actuator调整Adjust空气断路器Aircircuitbreaker报警系统Alarmsystem交流电Alternatingcurrent电流表ammeter放大器Amplifier51模拟Analog(ue)锚灯Anchorlight风速风向仪Anemorumbometer阳极Anode天线Antenna天线馈线连接器Antennafeederconnector天线引入绝缘端子Antennaleading–ininsulator天线共用器Antennamulticoupler天线调谐器Antennatuner电焊机Arcwelder声音的Audible自动海图标绘仪Autochartplotter自动舵Autopilot自动的Automatic52自动雷达标绘仪Automaticradarplottingaid自动Automatictelephone电压自动调节器Automaticvoltageregulator自动化系统Automationsystem压载控制台Ballastcontrolconsole镇流器Ballast底座Base电池Battery铃Bell弯曲Bend床头灯Berthlight失电Blackout刹车Brake电刷Brush53球鼻首警告灯Bulbousbowwarninglight汇流排Bus(-)bar汇流排Bus–tie–in蜂鸣器Buzzer电缆Cable电缆填料函Cablegland敷设电缆Cablelaying电缆管Cablepipe(conduit)电缆扎带Cablestrap电缆托架Cabletray校准器Calibrator电容capacitor阴板Cathode警告牌Cautionplate54顶灯Ceilinglight中央处理器Centralprocessingunit通道Channel充电器Charger充放电板Charging&dischargingboard海图灯Charttablelight检查Check芯片Chip清洁Clean雨雪清除器Clearviewscreen二氧化碳释放报警CO2releasealarm同轴电缆Coaxialcable线圈Coil冷库呼叫Coldstorecalling55通讯Communication计算机Computer接头Connector恒电流Constantcurrent消耗Consumption触头Contact接触器Contactor控制箱Controlbox控制箱Controller芯线Core角灯Cornerlight计算器Counter电流CurrentD、损坏Damage56危险气体报警箱Dangerousgasdetecting&alarmbox白昼信号灯Daylightsignallight去耦Decouplingset台灯Desklight控测器Detector拨号Dial数字选择呼叫收信机Digitalselect–callreceiver调光器dimmer直流电Directcurrent直接起动Direct–on–linestarting磁盘Disk显示Display遇险信息控制器Distressmessagecontroller多普勒记程仪Dopplerspeedlog57双极单刀开关Doublepolesinglewayswitch双极双刀开关Doublepoletwowayswitch天线收发转换开关Duplexer值班水手呼叫Dutysailorcalling接地Earth接地排Earthbar测深仪Echosounder电工试验板Electrictestpanel电机员Electricalengineer电极Electrode应急照明分电箱Emergencelightingdistributionbox应急示位标Emergencepositionindicatingradiobeacon应急停Emergencestop58应急配电板Emergencyswitchboard机舱报警Enginealarm集控台Enginecontrolconsole机舱监测报警Engineroommonitoring&alarmsystem轮机员呼叫Engineercallingpanel轮机员安全Engineersafetysystem增强群呼叫收讯机Enhancegroupcallreceiver交换机Exchanger防爆灯Explosionprooflight延伸报警板Extensionalarmpanel故障Failure故障Fault反馈Feedback59馈电品Feederpanel滤波器Filter火警复显器Firealarmrepeater防火风闸控制单元Firedampercontrolunit火警检测箱Firedetectingbox火焰探头Flamedetector闪光灯Flashlight浮充电Floatcharge强光灯Floodlight流程图Flowchart流量开关Flowswitch荧光灯Fluorescentlight雾笛Foghorn频率Frequency60熔丝Fuse填料Gasket通用报警Generalalarm发电机Generator发电机屏Generatorpanel（铜）锣、钟Gong全球卫星定位导航GPSnavigator组合灯板Groupalarmlightpillar组合起动屏Groupstarterpanel电罗经Gyrocompass卤素灯Halogenlight听筒Handset硬件Hardware航向Heading61感温探头Heatdetector底座Holder电笛、喇叭Horn病房呼叫Hospitalcalling照明Illumination白炽灯Incandescentlight指示器Indicator卫星B站INMARSATBstation卫星C站INMARSATCstation输入输出Input/output安装Install仪表Instrument绝缘胶带Insulatingtape绝缘Insulation62接口、界面Interface连锁Interlock中断Interrupt逆变器Inverter接线盒Junctionbox键盘Keyboard灯泡Lamp液位开关Levelswitch液位传感器Leveltransmitter灯Light灯柱Lightcolumn照明分电箱Lightdistributionbox避雷针Lightingarrester63限位开关Limitswitch连接Link负载Load劳莱收信机Loranreceiver磁罗经Magneticcompass主机电子调速器Mainengineelectronicgovernor主机功率、纽力仪Mainenginepower&torqueunit主机遥控系统Mainengineremotecontrolsystem主机转速表Mainenginerevolutionmeter主机安全系统Mainenginesafetysystem主机增压器转速表Mainengineturbo-chargerspeedmeter主配电板Mainswitchboard手动手册Manual64标记Mark桅杆Mastlight母子钟Master&slaveclock匹配箱Matchingbox测量Measure兆欧表Megohmmeter仪表Meter话筒Microphone镜向灯Mirrorlight监视器Monitor监视器Monitor莫斯键Morsekey电动机Motor塑壳断路器Mouldedcasecircuitbreaker鼠标Mouse65移动Move万用表Multimeter铭牌Nameplate窄频直接打印机Narrow-banddirectprinter航行灯Navigationlight导航系统Navigationsystem航行监控台Navigationwatchconsole航行警告收信机NAVTEXreceiver负极Negative网络Network标称值Nominalvalue常闭Normallyclosed常开Normallyopen失控灯Notunder-commandlight66欧姆表Ohmgauge欧姆收信机Omegareceiver车钟记录仪Orderprinter示波器Oscilloscope过电流Overcurrent过载Overload巴拿马动河操舵灯Panamacanalsteeringlight并联、并车Parallel相Phase光敏电阻Photoresister测速传感器Pickup插头Plug左舷灯Portlight便携Portabletelephone67正极Positive功率、电源Power电力分电箱Powerdistributionbox功率因素Powerfactor优先卸载Preferentialtrip压力开关Pressureswitch压力传感器Pressureswitch一次系统Primarysystem打印机Printer程序Program螺旋桨警告灯Propellerwarninglight广播Publicaddressor脉冲Pulse按钮Pushbutton68雷达Radar雷达应答器Radartransponder收音机Radio无线电测向仪Radiodirectionfinder随机存取存储器Radiosystem额定Randomaccessmemory无功电流Ratedpower插座Receptacle录音机、记录仪Recorder整流器Rectifier继电器Relay复位Reset69电阻Resistance逆功率Reversepower旋转灯Rotatinglight舵角指示器Rudderangleindicator运转灯Runninglamp屏幕、屏蔽Screen螺丝刀Screwdriver搜索灯Searchlight二次系统Secondarysystem串联Series屏蔽Shield船名灯Shipnamelight岸电箱Shoreconnectionbox短路Shortcircuit70展示、给-----看Show分励脱扣Shunttrip停车Shutdown签字Sign信号集合箱Signalacquisitionunit信号灯Signallight单边带收发机Singlesidebandtransceiver电笛Siren慢车Slowdown烟气探测报警箱Smokedetecting&alarmbox感烟探头Smokedetector插座Socket软件Software电烙铁Solderingiron71电磁阀Solenoidvalve消音Soundoff声力Soundpowertelephone空间加热器Spaceheater扳手Spanner喇叭Speaker分配器Distributor右舷灯Starboardlight起动Start起动带Start尾灯Sternlight停止Stop苏伊士运河尾灯Suezcanalsternlight支撑物supporter72开关Switch打开Switchon关闭Switchoff同步屏Synchronizingpanel同步表Synchronoscope转速表Tachometer录音机Taperecorder车钟Telegraph电视Television温度开关Temperatureswitch温度传感器Temperaturetransmitter接线柱Terminal接线排Terminalboard试验Test73验电笔Testpen试验程序Testprocedure热敏电阻Thermistor热电偶Thermocouple温度计Thermometer恒温计Thermostat触摸屏Touchpanel轨迹球Trackball收发机Transceiver传感器Transmitter变压器Transformer脱扣Trip欠电压Undervoltage不中断电源Uninterruptedpowersource74卸载Unload超高频VHFtelephone视觉的Visual电压Voltage电压表Voltmeter壁灯Walllight瓦特Watt波道Waveguide气象收信机Weatherfaxreceiver驾控台Wheelspeed&directionindicator风速风向仪Windspeed&directionindicator绕组Winding刮雨器Windowwiper电线Wire二、会话Dialogandconversation船东o-owner验船师s-survey检验员q-qualityinspector电工e-electrician1、检验电缆敷设Inspectioncablelaying好，走吧。我们先检查下平台的电缆敷设，然后上去，最后是上平台Q:Ok,Let’sgo.first,wewillcheckcablelayingoflowerfloor.then,goupstairsuntilupperplatform你看这里。托架上的电缆不整齐。Q:youseehere.thesecablesonthecabletrayareoutoforder一会儿，我将整理这些电缆。E:I’llputtheminorderlater花铁板下的电缆要穿电缆管。Thecableholethefloorshouldberunincablepipe对的，是穿电缆管，你可以逐一检查E:Ok,theyarerunincablepipe.youcouldcheckonebyone这儿，你能给竖直电缆托架上增加一些金属电缆托加S:here,couldyouaddsomemetalcablestrapsontheverticalcabletray?77是，没问题。Yes,noproblem我在检验单上写了一些意见。你们修改好后，请通知我，我会再来检察院查。谢谢合作！I’llwritesomeremarksontheinspectonReport.pleaseinformmeafteryoumodifytheseitems,andI’llcomeheretocheckagain,thankyouforyourcooperation!没关系。再见E:youarewelcomeBye-bye再见！O：good-bye!2、今天，我们检查那些电动机？Whichmotorsshallwechecktoday?我们将检验主滑油泵、主机凸轮轴滑油泵、主机缸套冷却水泵、主机低温冷却水泵、主海水泵等的电动机WearegoingtocheckthemotorsofmainL.Opump,M/EcamshaftL.Opump,M/Ejacketcoolingwaterpump,M/EL.Tfreshcoolingwaterpump,mainseawaterpumpetc.请打开电动机接线盒盖Pleaseopenthecoverofjunctionboxonthemotor这根线松了。请拧紧。你能测量电动机的绝缘吗？Thiswireisloose.pleasetightit.couldyoumeasuretheinsulationofthemotor?你看兆欧表，电动机的绝缘不错。Youlookatthemegohmmeter.theinsulationOfthemotorisgood盖上盖子在主配电板上合上开关并启动电动机？couldyouswitchonandstartthemotorontheMSBafterclosethecover?好。E:allright我想看一下电动机三相工作电流。Pleaseshowmethethree-phaseworkingcurrentofthemotor是。Q:yes启动箱的电气图在哪里？Whereistheelectricdiagramofthestarter?给你。Hereyouare谢谢！你最好把图纸放在启动箱内。工作时很方便。Thankyou!you’dbetterputthisdrawinginthestarter.it’smoreconvenientforworking我们检查下一个电动机好吗？Shallweinspectthenextone?好！Ok!今天就到这里。你有什么意见？That’sallfortoday.doyouhavesomecomments?蹦81愚很好栗。没钩意见跟。N悟o碗co末mm醒en介ts肤顺便纸问一规下，胆明天更你安穴排什杨么项痰目？御By榴t大he戒w脊ay驾,永wh义at汤i旨te梨m董do造y哄ou运a纹rr毙an粮ge穴f充or荡t密om歌or愿ro携w?双一会址儿我烤到你赛办公拖室给言你验朴收单动。珠I’台ll贩g厦o逗to博y械ou谊r若of泼fi棚ce戴a童nd写g眠iv镇e每yo童u狱th李e旺in柿sp熄ec辛ti紫on遇l沾is圾t落la奇te眠r嘱谢谢戚！那贿明天做见T厉ha企nk捕y弦ou油!丧we济ll誓,萌se防e圈yo涉u战to构mo姑rr弟ow愿更明天蛮见。领Se闲e守yo派u畅to亡mo庄rr止ow驰我没吴有拿兰到试戴验程梳序。品Te逝st漆o胀f突au渗to深ma允ti甲on兽对不场起！筝给你吗。S鹅or株ry乓,藏he哥re虚i熊t享is四灾我们久从那贺一个辽开始旬？董wh口ic始h划on舒e浩sh担al狡l忌we歇s依ta卡rt喘?看首先工，我愿们想规试验链辅机达的温龄度传呜感器佩。融At孝f偷ir闸st嘱,获we呢w后an嚷t县to售t呀es缘t僻th祝e阁te畏mp枯er更at禁ur督e足se拜ns数or裂o胳f湿th腿e居A/散E缓你将箱如何飞做这脂个试劈验？默Ho案w词ar讯e娃yo侄u旬go扣in碑g颠to础d寺o渡th税e盖te框st霞?湖我们邻有种与试验凳方法那。一采种是副加热扔器。页另一康种是枕校准刑器。永我菠们推慌荐后燕者，蛙因为典它更位精确丑、更赵方便功。你西喜欢照哪一安个？掀we疗h钢av票e潜tw拿o骑me粮th镇od流s摇to鸭d喜o茅th算e国te眉st倦.很on仓e纸is费h吼ea旦te傍r,黑a持no皇th虾er撒i钢s扬ca峰li梨br炼at纳or为,倡I敢re连co胀mm练en宵d慧th榨e裂la啊tt景er斑o洲ne肥,怒be秀ca品us塞e拒it逗’s宫m拔or鸽e碑ac吸cu幸ra候te晓a搁nd昏c侧on压ve萝ni解en漏t冰.w续hi总ch贡o绿ne富d倍o达yo炸u妙pr烟ef铸er素?失你能满给我瓣看一禾看校家准器三？C撑ou绒ld腐y干ou蔑s料ho弦w棚me恒t箩he百c汁al怜ib刺ra瞒to旁r?竹好。昨Ok蚁行。虑XX摩先生裂（船莫东）耻，你妖觉得你如何编？榆Al巩l碎ri阅gh拾t鸣,M箱r.拿XX寿(o谊wn押er岭),乘wh重at条d龟o冲yo周u恳th帐in剃k秀ab葡ou贼t旱it煮?前可以围。但燃是，昆我想妙用加进热器证检查桑一个桐传感禾器，峡作为管比较茧。谢Ok记,瞒ho劝we究ve喂r劣,I睬w紫an轨t即to捆c轻he详ck击o置ne跟o俗f孙th然es包e乖se屿ns俗or伍s估wi美th罪h尤ea乖te毫r融fo巾r挪co饮mp滤ar深is虫on茶林没问谜题。崇你还粮有其店它事哗吗？饶我们耕可以麻开始负做试啦验？飘no艇p查ro瘦bl滤em动,个do辆y弄ou渠h灰av满e株an掘yt洗hi辜ng四e巨ls丢e歼sh校al普l拍we浴s颈ta露rt钥t伏he戏t购es土t宴?葡当然秧。C认er返ta密in丛ly蚁参谁和邪一起直去辅赠机旁搂？赢Wh弯o崭wi贪ll姥g堆o嗓to素t享he飘A押/E亿s生id技e区wi征th退m吸e日?问我们度走。场给我怜对讲初机。厉报警生温度砍是多熟少？柴Le垦t’许s福go愉.泡gi碍ve硬m欣e牛a劲ta豆lk说ie疤-t厨al讽ki缠e机.w旺ha抢t’以s轧th雕e若te励mp筒er问at携ur陆e仗fo录r蒸al酸ar妹m?叹这是妄80吓0C苍的高夹温报赴警。参我们禾用校故准器首模拟蚁把温狂度缓躁慢盛地从糕70做0C肤升到科80聪0C受，获饱得报堆警。猛Th松is百i邀s瑞hi社gh跳t焰em珠pe惑ra胜tu扁re抗a超la墙rm证o息f陆80蚊d荣eg隐re累es祥佳Ce悲nt止ig刚ra交de颗.蹈we兼w妹il薄l劲si蕉mu计la施te骑t混o比ra宫is拒e医th团e旁Te雁mp痕er厌at慈ur忍e哗sl致ow稍ly购f燥ro堵m饰70润d率eg致re披es衬w介it喉h膏th刚e茎ca题li滥br锋at晌or宁a源nd治g储et惭t周he以a不la洁rm胳悄你好进。我窝是X场XX既。你变们准哗备好固了吗愉？H悲el璃lo湖,枕th江is最i船s扛XX另X.晃A赞re裕y民ou柔r糖ea垂dy龟?叼你好笑。我次是Y朽YY矿。我渠们已统准备伞好了罪。H待el激lo眨,内th慎is逃i布s蒜YY鼻Y.仁w渠e串ar嫩e幼re席ad麻y乓no方w步.心你看恢校准圈器，腊现在紧70校度Y诊ou穗s终ee梯t偶he蔬c恐al哥ib权ra摘to咐r填on助w浴hi折ch源7烛0肚de黑gr膛ee塘s爸no啊w积.鲁你好幻。X械XX毕先生隆，这个儿7房0度枣。H拦el疗lo怠,船Mr醒.X食XX阶.谣he唱re穴i垃s得70串d怠eg投re婆es舍n筋ow说权对不似起！赚我没赖听清携楚，崇请重泄复一买遍。歌So晴rr汽y!菠I故c衰an铃’t沸c厚at卷ch紧i犁t阳,r刻ep额ea遥t假it辰p责le习as区e辩70钥度7妹0茧de厚gr文ee横s章好显清示器靠上是者70据.1晨度。监请缓策慢升眠到8蛮0度绝。牛Al谷l核ri好gh豆t!锐H余er及e妄is对7宵0.钻1答de止gr乎ee嫁s弯on铁t毁he疤m子on陵it跪or躁.请pl症ea河se燃r戒ai晋se叫t费he其t文em轮pe奴ra精tu段re句s玩lo薄wl虽y欲to蛮8痒0河de监gr象ee冤s誓好。交请缓源慢升回到8传0度透。O肿k所.g帝o梳up英t托o还80怎d嫌eg熊re京es义s治lo骑wl绵y惩pl梦ea盆se午桑是。脑E队：Y私es庭.咐你好慰。Y总YY坟先生袭，现钩在的历准确慧温度矿是多耐少？司He跨ll逮o讲,M唤r.肯YY烧Y,民w棉ha央t’别s塔th匪e秀te愈mp秤er课at魄ur甩e俭ex目ac贷tl秃y亩no舅w?精多少哄度？傻Wh哨at萄’s太t料he朝t糖em刃pe涉ra织tu帖re春?厌80冲度崭it贺’s急8喇0足de辟gr士ee必s你张好。决XX户X先破生，巩80垫度。朴报警逆来了宇吗？娃He长ll咬o,然M释r.刺XX虑X,月i亡t冒is体8嚷0蔽de登gr戴ee控s躬.d叛oe般s棍th残e城mo默ni踢to甜ri孟ng止s舱ys梅te掌m南gi冻ve递a轰n技al该ar奥m?蛙是，医报警闭来了译。Y住es探,锤it蝶’s番c脸om址in域g沃对。榨我已滔经看浅到报刘警旋济转灯款的灯栏光、际听到般报警办喇叭阁的声粮音。纸Ok雪.国I攻h街av剖e玉se袜en嘴t举he降l牙ig篇ht工o驰f奏al但ar丧m峡ro盈at姿in巾g科li程gh香t览an赢d迎he叨ar掌d画th案e找so伶un近d解of拢t折he价a拒la搜rm羽h证or泼n崇.满我们烦做下美一个仁，好祖吗？句Sh熟al船l竟we传t热es殊t陷th驼e燃ne摆xt滑o碗ne谷?橡好。夹S膀:敌Ok午餐到了。我建议下午继续试验。It’stimeforlunch.Isuggestwecontinued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