湖南省岳阳市蓝田中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市蓝田中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.—Couldyougivemealifthometoday?Mycarhasbrokendownand_____.—Withpleasure.A.isrepairing

B.hasrepaired

C.hasbeenrepaired

D.isbeingrepaired参考答案：D2.Thepoliceaskedhimto______whathehadseeninareport. A. setin. B. setout. C. setoff.. D. setdown参考答案：D3.I

inthecountryside,butthesedaysI

inthecity.A.usedtolive;amusedtolive B.wasusedtoliving;usedtoliveC.wasusedtolive;usedtolive D.usedtolive;amusedtoliving参考答案：D4.Manyexpertsholdtheview______teachers’developmentis_______thekeytobettereducationlies.

A.which;where

B.which;inwhich

C.that;where

D.that;inwhich参考答案：C5.Themistakelikethisisquite_______amongmystudents.

A.common

B.usual

C.average

D.general参考答案：A6.Thechildrenwereleft_____ofaneighborwhentheywentonholiday.A.inthecharge

B.incharge

C.undercharge

D.atcharge参考答案：A7.Intheschool,somefansevendon’tknowthe_____ofjazz.A.originB.original

C.discovery

D.resource参考答案：A解析：origin意思为“起源、开始”，original意思为“原作、原物”。discovery意思为“发现”，resource意思为“资源”。8.—_____Ireturnthedictionarywithin3days?—No,you_____.You______keepitfor5days.A．May,needn’t,will

B．Can,mustn’t,would

C．Must,don’thaveto,can

D．Shall,can’t,should参考答案：C9.He_____tousthatthoseeggswhichwere_____onthetablehadbeen_____bysnakes.A.lied;laying;lied

B.lied;lying;lain

C.laid;laid;laid

D.lied;lying;laid参考答案：D10.Havearestnow.Youneedto____yourenergyforthematchthisafternoon.A.spend

B.reserve

C.protect

D.give参考答案：B11.MarywasmuchkindertoJackthanshewastotheothers,_______,ofcourse,madealltheothersupset.A.who

B.which

C.what

D.that参考答案：B12.—DoyoumindifIuseyourbicycle?—

Goahead.A.Nevermind

B.Noway

C.Notatall

D.Noyou’dbetternot参考答案：C13.Iwilltellhimassoonashe_____back.

A.come

B.comes

C.willcome

D.came参考答案：B14.She________thefilm,forsheknowsnothingaboutit.

A.can’tsee

B.can’thaveseen

C.mustsee

D.mustn’thaveseen参考答案：B15.Itisusuallythefirstimpressionthatone_____that_____adeepimpressiononothers.A.keeps;leaves B.gives;makes C.makes;keeps D.creates;gives参考答案：B16.Hissister______comradeChenforthreeyears.

A.hasbeenmarriedto

B.wasmarried

C.marriedwith

D.married参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Therearealotofsituationsinlifewhereweneedhelp.Idon'tbelievethattherearemanypeoplewhohavenotbeen__28__bysomeoneelseatsomepointintheirlives.Itmaybe__29__throughverbalsupport，orhelptoovercomea__30__thatonefacesinapersonalorprofessionalway.Someyearsago，Ihelpedaclientofmine，whichIthinkwaspartofmyresponsibilities.Andthereislynointentiontoformalastingfriendship.HowwrongIwas！Becauseofmyworklocationbeingneartoaformerclient，Ioccasionallyranintothisperson.Whatwas__31__wasthatthispersoncontinuedtosayhowIhadhelpedhimgainalevelof__32__.And，thebeautyofthisconfidencespreadtohisfamily，colleaguesandfriends.Iwasvery__33__thatthisconfidenceisn'taonetimeeventbutwasnowappearingthroughtheir__34__life.And，whathadstartedoutasaclientinneedturnedouttobealifelongfriend.Astheoldsaying__35__，whatgoesaroundcomesaround.28．A.refused

B．assisted

C．learned

D．persuaded29．A.already

B．always

C．hardly

D．simply30．A.danger

B．mistake

C．difficulty

D．habit31．A.unexpected

B．uncertain

C．unpleasant

D．unreasonable32．A.bravery

B．confidenceC．honesty

D．leadership33．A.afraid

B．disappointed

C．pleased

D．curious34．A.real

B．daily

C．long

D．hard35．A.turns

B．begins

C．goes

D．leaves参考答案：28.B29.D30.C31.A32.B33.C34.B35.C解析28.B[根据前文“Therearealotofsituationsinlifewhereweneedhelp”可知，许多人在人生中的某个时刻得到过别人的帮助……]29.D[这种帮助可能仅仅通过语言。simply仅仅，只是。]30.C[或者是从个人或专业的角度帮助克服困难。]31.A[根据上文“nointention”可知，那个人说我帮助了他，这是“我”没有预想到的。]32.B[根据后文“thebeautyofthisconfidencespread...”可知，我帮他获得“信心”。]33.C[作者为这种信心带来的变化感到高兴。故选C。]34.B[这种信心不只是昙花一现，而是贯穿到他们的日常生活中。daily对应前面的onetime。]35.C[像俗话说的那样，go表达，传达。]三、阅读理解18.Treesshouldonlybepruned（修剪）whenthereisagoodandclearreasonfordoingsoand,thenumberofsuchreasonsissmall.Pruninginvolvesthecuttingawayofovergrownandunwantedbranches,andtheinexperiencedgardenercanbeencouragedbythethoughtthatmoredamageresultsfromdoingitunnecessarilythanfromleavingthetreetogrowinitsownway.Firstly,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsize.Theobjectmaybetogetatreeoftherightheight,andatthesametimetohelpthegrowthofsmallsidebranches,whichwillthickenitsappearanceorgiveitaspecialshape.Secondly,pruningmaybedonetomakethetreehealthier.Youmaycutoutdiseasedordeadwood,orbranchesthatarerubbingagainsteachotherandthuscausewounds.Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecenterandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.Oneresultofpruningisthatanopenwoundisleftonthetreeandthisprovidesaneasyentryfordisease,butitisawoundthatwillheal(recover).Oftenthereisaracebetweenthehealingandthediseaseastowhetherthetreewillliveordie,sothatthereisaperiodwhenthetreeisatrisk.Itshouldbetheaimofeverygardenertoreducethatriskofdeathasfaraspossible.Itisimportanttomakethearea,whichhasbeenpruned,smoothandclean,forhealingwillbesloweddownbyroughness.Youshouldallowthecutsurfacetodryforafewhoursandthenpaintitwithoneofthematerialsavailablefromgardenshopsproducedespeciallyforthispurpose.Pruningisusuallydoneinwinter,forthenyoucanseetheshapeofthetreeclearlywithoutinterference（妨碍）fromtheleavesandalsoitisveryunlikelythatthecutsyoumakewillbleed.Ifthisdoeshappen,itis,ofcourse,impossibletopaintthemproperly.31.Whyshouldpruningbedone?A.Tomakethetreegrowtaller.B.Togetridofthesmallbranches.C.Toimprovetheshapeofthetree.D.Tomakethesmallbranchesthicker.32.Treesbecomeunhealthyifthegardener________.A.allowstoomanybranchestogrowinthemiddleB.doesnotprotectthemfromthewindC.damagessomeofthesmallsidebranchesD.forcesthemtogrowtooquickly33.Whatwasthewriter’spurposewhenwritingthearticle?A.Todiscussdifferentmethodsofpruning.B.Tointroducesomecommonknowledgeofpruning.C.Toexplainhowtreesdevelopdisease.D.Togivepracticalinstructionforpruningatree.参考答案：31.选C，细节题，根据第二段第一句话：Firstly,pruningmaybedonetomakesurethattreeshaveadesiredshapeorsize.。32.选A，细节题，根据第二段最后一句话：Thehealthofatreemaybeencouragedbyremovingbranchesthatareblockingupthecenterandsopreventingthefreemovementofair.33.选B，推断题，根据各段首句可推断出，文章的写作目的一般根据文章的主要意思推断，而文章的主要意思可以由首段、尾端，各段首句体现。19.补全对话（每空2分，满分10分。）从方框中所给的句子中选出适当的语句填入下面的对话中。A.Personally,themostimportantthingistousedifferenttechniquestomakepeoplelaugh.B.Goahead,please.C.Youknow,I’macomedian.D.Whatar