简奥斯汀演示文稿

简奥斯汀演示文稿当前第1页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点简奥斯汀当前第2页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点Outline

1.HerLife2.LoveExperience3.MajorWorks4.FamousSentences当前第3页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点HerLife当前第4页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点Jane

Austen(1775-1817)

◆

AnEnglishwriter,whofirst

gavethenovelitsmodern

character,throughthe

treatmentofeverydaylife.

◆JaneAusten

wasborninSteventon,Hampshire,whereherfatherwasarector.Shewastheseconddaughterandseventhchildinafamilyofeight.Thefirst25yearsofherlife，AustenspentinHampshire.Shewastutoredathome.Herparentswereavidreadersandshereceivedabroadereducationthanmanywomenofhertime.Onherfather‘sretirement,thefamilymovedtoBath..当前第5页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点

Austen

focusedonmiddle-classprovinciallifewithhumorandunderstanding.Shedepictedthelifeofminorlandedgentry,countryclergymenandtheirfamilies,inwhichmarriagemainlydeterminedwomen'ssocialstatus.

当前第6页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点◆Mostimportantforherwerethoselittlematters,asEmmasays,"onwhichthedailyhappinessofprivatelifedepends."

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AlthoughAustenrestrictedtofamilymatters,andshepassedthehistoricaleventsoftheNapoleonicwars,herwitandobservantnarrativetouchhasbeeninexhaustibledelighttoreaders.当前第7页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点

◆Ofhersixgreatnovels,fourwerepublishedanonymouslyduringherlifetime.◆AtherdeathonJuly18,1817inWinchester,AustenwaswritingtheunfinishedSanditon.AustenwasburiedinWinchesterCathedral.

当前第8页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点Austen’sHomeShewasburiedinWinchesterCathedral当前第9页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点LoveExperience

In1796,JanemetThomasLangloisLefroy.JaneAustenandtheIrishlawyerwhoissmartfellinlovewitheachotheratthefirstsight,however,JaneAustenwasexpectedtomarryaguywithagoodfortune,whileThomaswasayoungmanborninapoorfamilywhoseparentswantedtheirsontomarryarichwomananddemandedhimtocomebacktoIreland.

当前第10页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点Eversincethen,theynevermeteachother.Later,Thomasmarriedarichwomaninanoblefamilyattheirfamily'swishandbecamethejudgeoftheSupremecourtofIreland.Sufferedfromherfirstlove,Austenchosetobesingleforalllifeandputallherenergyinwriting.Thomas’sfirstdaughterwasnamedJaneChristmasLefroy.Scholarsdebatethederivationofthisname.AndmostofthembelievethenamereferredtoJaneAusten.Thatiswhatisimpliedinthe2007filmBecomingJane.当前第11页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点ViewOnLove

InJaneAusten’sview,socialstatuswasnotasessentialasmoney,butwasmoreimportantinthehappinessofeverybodylife.Itaffectedthepossibilityofamarriage.However,inthelastfewyearsofherlife,herviewonsocialstatuschanged.Itwasnotasimportanttoherasbefore.Somemarriagesinhernovelswerenotequalinsocialstatusthen.Fromherpointofview,happymarriage=love+wealth+equalsocialstatus.Loveisthebasis;enoughwealthandequalsocialstatusarenecessary.当前第12页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点MajorWorksSenseandSensibility《理智与情感》MansfieldPark《曼斯菲尔德庄园》Emma《爱玛》PrideandPrejudice《傲慢与偏见》NorthhangerAbbey《诺桑觉寺》Persuasion《劝导》当前第13页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点当前第14页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点

PrideandPrejudice

(1813年)当前第15页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点

◆JaneAustenbeganhersecondnovel,PrideandPrejudice,beforeshewastwenty-one.ItwasoriginallytitledFirstImpressionbecausetheappearancesofthecharacterscreatedtheplotofthenovel.

◆However,becausethenovelisalsoconcernedwiththeeffectsofthecharacter'sfirstimpressions,thatistheirprejudice,JanefoundthetitlePrideandPrejudicemoreappropriate.InGeorgianEngland,Mrs.Bennetraisesherfivedaughters-Jane,Elizabeth,Mary,KittyandLydiawiththepurposeofgettingmarriedwitharichhusbandthatcansupportthefamily.Theyarenotfromtheupperclass,andtheirhouseinHartfordshirewillbeinheritedbyadistantcousinifMr.Bennetdies.当前第16页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点

WhenthewealthybachelorMr.BingleyandhisbestfriendMr.Darcyarriveintowntospendthesummerinamansionnearbytheirproperty,theshyandbeautifulJanefallsinloveforMr.Bingley,andLizziefindsMr.Darcyasnobbishandproudman,andsheswearstoloathehimforever.Thisisthebeginningoftheirwonderfullovestory.当前第17页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点

Emma

(1815年)当前第18页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点Emma,byJaneAusten,isacomicnovelabouttheperilsofmisconstruedromance.ThenovelwasfirstpublishedinDecember1815.Asinherothernovels,AustenexplorestheconcernsanddifficultiesofgenteelwomenlivinginGeorgian-RegencyEngland;shealsocreatesalively'comedyofmanners'amonghercharacters.当前第19页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点EmmaWoodhouse,aged20atthestartofthenovel,isayoung,beautiful,witty,andprivilegedwomaninRegencyEngland.ShelivesonthefictionalestateofHartfieldinSurreyinthevillageofHighburywithherelderlywidowedfather,ahypochondriacwhoisexcessivelyconcernedforthehealthandsafetyofhislovedones.Emma'sfriendandonlycriticisthegentlemanlyGeorgeKnightley,herneighborfromtheadjacentestateofDonwell,andthebrotherofhereldersisterIsabella'shusband.当前第20页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点Asthenovelopens,EmmahasjustattendedtheweddingofMissTaylor,herbestfriendandformergoverness.HavingintroducedMissTaylortoherfuturehusband,Mr.Weston,Emmatakescreditfortheirmarriage,anddecidesthatsheratherlikesmatchmaking.当前第21页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点

BecomingJane

（2007）

当前第22页\共有24页\编于星期三\9点Theyearis1795andyoungJaneAustenisafeisty20-year-oldandemergingwriterwhoalreadyseesaworldbeyondclassandcommerce,beyondprideandprejudice,anddreamsofdoingwhatwasthennearlyunthinkable-marryingforlove.Naturally,herparentsaresearchingforawealthy,well-appo