河南省开封市东苑中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

河南省开封市东苑中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Manypeoplepreferlargecars,__________________largecarsaresaferthansmallones.A.thinking

B.tothink

C.think

D.havingthought参考答案：A2.—WilltheSmithsgoabroadthissummer?—No,theyfinallydecided

.A.nottobe

B.nottodo

C.notgoing

D.notto参考答案：D3.Tom,cleanupthebrokenglass_________someonewalksonit.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.as参考答案：

考点：考查连词4.You’dbettersetasidesometimeeverydayforsports

busyyouareinsenior3．

A．nomatter

B．whatever

C．eventhough

D．however参考答案：D略5.Becarefulwhenwashingthoseglasses!Idon'twantthem______．

A．tohavebeenbroken

B．tobebroken

C．breaking

D．break参考答案：B略6.-TheModernArtExhibitionintheCityMuseumhasbeencancelled.

-Oh,no!______.

A.It’sapity

B.Ttdoesn’tmatter

C.Iknewitalready

D.It’snotinterestingatall参考答案：A略7.I’mwritingtoapologizeformyabsencefromlastweek’smeeting.Iwasunexpectedly________atwork.A.pickedup

B.givenup

C.heldup

D.madeup参考答案：C8.Chineseartshavewonthe_________ofalotofpeopleoutsideChina.A.enjoyment

B.appreciation

C.entertainment

D.reputation参考答案：B9.—Mary’ssisterlooksverybeautifulnow.—Butshewasveryuglybeforeshetidiedupherappearance（整容）.You_________believeit!A.shouldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.wouldn’t

D.mightnot参考答案：C10.Somescientistsarecheckingtherocketafifthtimebeforeitislaunched.Theymustbeverycareful.Youknow,_____.

A.alliswellthatendswell

B.littleleakssinktheship

C.practicemakesperfect

D.seeingisbelieving参考答案：B略11.----Thankyouforyourhelp.----____________.A.I’mgladto

B.Allright

C.Anytime

D.Solong参考答案：C12.Astheworld’sbiggestdevelopingcountry,ChinatheUSAasthelargestconsumersofnaturalresources.A.describes B.joins C.recommends D.considers参考答案：B句意:作为世界上最大的发展中国家,中国与美国一道成了自然资源的最大消耗国。join在此处意为"和……一起/一道"。13.Hedidn`tgointodetailonthesubject,hespoke______.Aingeneral

Binparticular

Cincommon

Dinshort5参考答案：A14.Theresearchersfoundclearandconvincingevidence_________happinessisthekeywhenitcomestobetterhealthandlongerlives.

A.where

B.whether

C.how

D.that参考答案：D15.Everyoneknowsthat_____isdangeroustoplaywithfire,but_____isdifficultistopreventchildrenfromplayingwithfire.

A.it,it

B.what,what

C.it,what

D.what,it参考答案：C16.HelefthereforBeijingin1998,____Ihaveheardnothingfromher.A.sincethen

B.sincewhen

C.fromthenon

D.afterthat参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nearlyeveryoneisshyinsomeways．Ifshynessismakingyou16

，itmaybetimeforafewlessonsinself-confidence．Youcan

17

yourconfidencebyfollowingsome

18

fromdoctorsandpsychologists．Makingadecisionisnottoholdbackinconversations．Whatyouhavetosayisjustasimportantaswhatotherpeoplesay．Anddon't

19

partyinvitationsjustbecauseofyour

20

．Prepareyourselfforbeingwith

21

ingroups．Makealistofthegoodqualitiesyouhave．Then

22

alistofideas,experiences,andskillsyouwouldliketo

23

withotherpeople．Thinkaboutwhatyouwouldliketo

24

.Thensayit．Ifyoustart

25

shyinagroup,takeadeep

26

andfocusyourattentiononotherpeople.Remember,youarenot

27

.Otherpeopleareconcernedaboutthe

28

theyaremaking,too.Nooneevergetsoverbeingshy

29

butmostpeopledolearnto

30

withtheirshyness．Evenentertainers(艺人)

31

thattheyoftenfeelshy．Theyworkatfightingtheirshyfeelingssothattheycan

32

thecamerasandthepublic．Justmakingthe

33

tocontrolshynesscanhavemanyrewards．

34

perhapsthebestreasontofightshynessistogiveotherpeoplea

35

toknowmoreaboutyou.16．A．comfortable

B．uncomfortable

C．conscious

D．unconscious17．A．take

B．throw

C．build

D．lose18．A．suggestion

B．admission

C．requirement

D．rule19．A．turnoff

B．turnup

C．turnin

D．turndown20,A．shyness

B．confidence

C．braveness

D．fondness21．A．parents

B．others

C．friends

D．workmates22．A．accept

B．receive

C．make

D．show23．A．do

B．get

C．exchange

D．share24．A．advance

B．time

C．heart

D．haste25．A．looking

B．falling

C．gaining

D．feeling26．A．rest

B．breath

C．chair

D．bath27．A．alone

B．lonely

C．selfish

D．brave28．A．advice

B．dress

C．impression

D．request29．A．simply

B．especially

C．completely

D．basically30．A．bring

B．live

C．disagree

D．talk31．A．admit

B．deny

C．ignore

D．pretend32．A．challenge

B．experience

C．break

D．face33．A．affection

B．effort

C．effect

D．balance34．A．And

B．Or

C．So

D．But35．A．hope

B．demand

C．chance

D．trust参考答案：16-20BCADA

21-25BCDAD

26-30BACCB

31-35ADBDC三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

Theworldisfilledwithsmart,talentedandgiftedpeople.Wemeetthemeveryday.Afewdaysago,mycarwasnotrunningwell.Ipulleditintoagarage,andtheyoungmechanichaditfixedinjustafewminutes.Heknewwhatwaswrongbysimplylisteningtotheengine.Iwasamazed.Thesadtruthisgreattalentisnotenough.Iamconstantlyshockedathowlittletalentedpeopleearn．Iheardtheotherdaythatlessthan5percentofAmericansearnmorethan$100,000ayear.Abusinessconsultantwhospecializesinthemedicaltradewastellingmehowmanydoctorsanddentistsstrugglefinancially.Itwasthisbusinessconsultantwhogavemethephase,“Theyareoneskillawayfromgreatwealth.”

Thereisanoldsayingthatgoes，“Job

means‘justoverbroke(破产)’”．Andunfortunately，Iwouldsaythatthesayingappliestomillionspeople．Becauseschooldoesnotthinkfinancialintelligenceisintelligence，mostworkers“livewithintheirmeans”.Theyworkandtheypaythebills．InsteadIrecommendtoyoungpeopletoseekworkforwhattheywilllearn,morethanwhattheywillearn.WhenIasktheclassesIteach,“HowmanyofyoucancookabetterhamburgerthanMcDonald’s?”almostallthestudentsraisetheirhands.Ithenask,“Soifmostofyoucancookabetterhamburger,hoecomeMcDonald’smakesmoremoneythanyou?”Theanswerisobvious:McDonald’s

isexcellentatbusinesssystems.Thereasonsomanytalentedpeoplearepoorisbecausetheyfocusonbuildingabetterhamburgerandknowlittleornothingaboutbusinesssystems.Theworldisfilledwithtalentedpoorpeople.Theyfocusonperfectingtheirskillsatbuildingabetterhamburgerratherthantheskillsofsellinganddeliveringthehamburger.71.Theauthormentionsthemechanicinthefirstparagraphthat

.A.heisjustoneofthetalentedpeopleB.heisreadytohelpothersC.hehasasharpsenseofhearingD.heknowslittleaboutcarrepairing72.Theunderlinedpartinthethirdparagraphcanbebestreplacedby

.A.spendmorethantheycanafford

B.dointheirownwayC．liveintheirowncircle

D.live

Withinwhattheyearn73.Whydotalentedpeopleearnso1ittleaccordingtotheauthor?A.Theydon’tworkhardenough

B.TheylackfinancialintelligenceC.Theydon’tmakefulluseoftheirtalentsD.Theyhavenospecializedskills.74.ThesuccessofMcDonald'sliesinits

．A.skillsatmakinghamburgersB.goodbusinesssystemsC.talentedworkers

D．excellentservice75.Themainpurposeoftheauthoristotellus

.A．howyoungpeoplecanfindasatisfactoryjobB．whatschoolsshouldteachstudentsC.whysomanytalentedpeoplearepoor

D.howMcDonald’smakesmuchmoney参考答案：ADBBC19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。Doesstresscausegrayhair?Manypeoplebelievethattensionandstresscancauseyourhairtoloseitscolor1．Infact，itisanoldwivestalethatbeingupsetallthetimecanresultinprematuregraying．Hereisacloserlookatthissituationandwhysomebelievethatthisoldwivestalecouldbetrue．Asoneages，thehairsontheheadalsoage．Infact，justabouteverythingonthehumanbodybeginstoshowsignsofwearandtearafterawhile．Thejointswearandbecomestiffandskinwearsandbecomeswrinkled．Hairsontheheadgrowandeventuallydie．Theyarereplaced，butintheprocesssomethingelsehappens．Whennewhairsarereplaced，thecolor1orpigment(色素)isalsoaddedtothem．However，asoneages，thispigmentbecomeslessandlessavailable．Atfirst，hairswillhavealimitedamountofpigmentandtheywillappeartobegrayishincolor1．Intime，theywilllosealloftheirpigmentandwillbewhite．Manythingsareknowntocausegraying．andgeneticsisaverypowerfulfactor．Ifoneofyourparentsturnsgrayatanearlyage，thereisagoodchancethatyouwilltoo．Somepeoplebeginthegrayingprocessinhighschool，whileothersmaybeovertheageofforty．Constantworryandtensioncanhavemanyharmfuleffectsonthehumanbody．Itisaknownfactthatstressfultimescancauseonetosufferhairloss．Itwouldmakesensethatifitcancausetheseproblems，perhapsitalsomaycontributetograying．However，there,isnosoundevidencetosupportthis．Ontheotherhand，manymedicalprofessionalsbelievethattheremaybealink：betweengrayingandaconstantstateofanxietyo