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广东省汕头市成考专升本英语专项练习(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、阅读理解(30题)1.Theweatheroftheworldseemstobegetting______.
A.hotterB.colderC.warmerD.freezing
2.Ifyouwanttoselectcoursesyou'dbetter______.
A.calluptheOfficeofStudentServices
B.getintouchwiththeAdmissionsOffice
C.readyouracceptanceletter
D.visitStudentServices'website
3.HerparentsagreedtotakeKarenhomebecause查看材料
A.thustheywouldsavemoney
B.medicalfundswouldn"tcoveranyofthefulltimemedicalcare
C.theycouldn"tpayforherhospitalization
D.theyhopedtomakehersatisfied
4.
5.Thepatientsfeltbetterquicklybecause______.A.A.theyhadbeengivenpropermedicine
B.theylearnedthatthecaptainhadfoundoutthetruth
C.theywerelaughedatbytheirfriends
D.themedicinethemategavethemwashorrible
6.
Whichisthebesttitleofthispassage?
A.TheEarliestPeopleinNorthAmerica.
B.TheEarliestImmigrantstoNorthAmerica.
C.ThePeopleoftheUnitedStates.
D.EuropeansweretheEarliestPeopleComingtotheNorthAmerica.
7.49.Thewriterrevealsthe"foolishness"ofthecustomintheparagraphby______.A.givingoldorhumorousexamplesB.usingconvincingargumentsC.givingeyewitnessaccountsD.sayingthatPhilipIVofAragonputastoptoit
8.Whichofthefollowingsymptomswilldistinguishtheflufromacold?
A.Astuffynose.
B.Ahightemperature.
C.Asorethroat.
D.Adrycough.
9.Theunderlinedword"suitor"inthesecondparagraphmeans______.
A.boyfriendB.laundererC.tailorD.explorer
10.Musclesareuniquefibersbecause,theycan________.
A.contractB.stretchC.retractD.doalloftheabove
11.Thebesttitleforthepassagecouldbe
A.EarningMoney
B.Students"Life
C.LittleBusiness
D.Kids"Cafe
12.Whatcityonceexperimentedwithaverycheapbusservice?
A.London.B.Rome.C.Stockholm.D.Noneoftheabove.
13.ThePassagetellsusthat______
A.Americansareforcedtobeefficientagainsttheirwill
B.Americansshoulddowhattheyarewillingtodo
C.peopleoughtnottoworksohardforefficiency
D.Americansareatalosswhattodo
14.WhatistheprobleminJapanesemarket?
A.Moreandmorepeoplearebuyingimportedgoods.
B.Theyfacethechallengesfromallimportedgoods.
C.Longworkhourhinderstheexpansionoftraditionalretailsales.
D.Highinflationpreventsthemarketform.developing.
15.Underthenewregulations,howoftenareCuban-AmericansallowedtovisittheirrelativesinCuba?
A.Asoftenastheylike.
B.Onceeverythreeyears.
C.Onceayear.
D.Twiceayear.
16.Asindicatedinthepassage,peoplelovedifferentfoodsmainlybecause______.
A.theyliveindifferentplaces
B.theylearntoeatcertainfoodsintheirfamilies
C.theyhavedifferentunderstandingsofdelicacy
D.theyaretooillogical
17.WhenMr.LindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollege,hewantedto______.
A.becomeasouthernrepresentativeinCongress
B.participateinthecivilrightsmovement
C.helpcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffice
D.getagoodjobwithgoodpay
18.Birthcontrolpolicieshavebeenadoptedinsomecountrieswithsuccessfulresultsin______.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.IndiaD.Egypt
19.Leslie'spaintingsareextraordinarybecause______.
A.theyarecloseinstyle.toworksinancienttimes
B.theylooklikeworksby19th-centurypainters
C.theydrawattentiontocommonthingsinlife
D.theydependheavilyoncolorphotography
20.Thestorydoesnotsaythis,butfromwhatwehaveread,wecantellthat______.
A.yougetmuchhungrierinspacethanyoudo
B.youcan'thavewatertodrinkinaspaceship
C.astronautsmustlearnmanynewanddifferentthings
D.youcan'teatanythinginaspaceship
21.Whatisthemessageofthestory?
A.Talkingaboutsomethingfamiliargivesyouconfidenceincommunication.
B.Answeringquestionsinclassmakesyoubetterunderstoodbyclassmates.
C.Languageplaysanimportantroleincommunicationbetweencultures.
D.Mathematicshelpstoimprovecommunicationbetweencultures.
22.Asuccessfulbusinessdealcantakeplaceonlywhen________.
A.priorityisgiventotherequirementsofthecustomer
B.thecustomerissatisfiedattheexpenseofthecompany
C.acompanymakesabigprofit
D.consumersatisfactionandcompanyprofit
23.Inline2,theword
feature
isclosestinmeaningto________.查看材料
A.lookB.keepC.includeD.entertain
24.Thisstorymentionscollegegraduatesat_______.
A.SanJoseStateCareerCenter
B.SanJoseCommunityCollege
C.SanJoseStateUniversity
D.SanJosePolytechnicHighSchool
25.Inthisarticle,youarenottoldthatBillyJoelisa______.
A.singerB.composerC.performerD.guitarplayer
26.ThecomputerDIDN'Thelpthepolice______.
A.tofindthesuspect
B.tofindthemurderedcouple
C.toarrestthesuspect
D.tosearcha1950or1951Chevrolet
27.Itcanbeconcludedthat______.
A.raisingtheworld'stemperatureonlyafewdegreeswouldnotdomuchharmtolifeonearth.
B.loweringtheworld'stemperaturemerelyafewdegreeswouldleadmajorfanningareastodisaster.
C.almostnotemperaturevariationshaveoccurredoverthepastdecade.
D.theworld'stemperaturewillremainconstantintheyearstocome.
28.
第53题Canpeoplesmokeintheplane?
A.N0,theycan’t.
B.Yes,butonlyinsomeareasoftheplace.
C.Yes,butonlyinthecabin.
D.Itisnotmentionedintheannouncement.
29.ThefigureofilliteracyinBritaincomprises______.
A.zeropointonepercentofthatofilliteracyintheworld
B.zeropointtwopercentoftheworld'sadultpopulation
C.thirty-fivepercentofEurope'spopulation
D.threepointfivepercentofthatoftheilliteracyinSouthernEurope
30.57.__________A.A.beforeB.afterC.infrontofD.as
二、完型填空(20题)31.25.A.mostlyB.partiallyC.sometimesD.rarely
32.【B5】
A.homesB.jobsC.armsD.seats
33.25.A.hadB.stillC.hardlyD.ever
34.【C12】
A.lossB.increasedC.decreasedD.played
35.24.()A.A.habitsB.healthC.deedsD.luck
36.(53)
A.professionalB.amateurC.specialD.ordinary
37.(55)
A.babiesB.livesC.eggsD.moth
38.(49)
A.existB.goC.dependD.last
39.(52)
A.makesB.hasC.costsD.loses
40.(43)
A.toldB.causedC.letD.made
41.(42)
A.violentB.messyC.peacefulD.proper
42.(44)
A.WhenB.whereC.whatD.wherever
43.ThenumberofspeakersofEnglishinShakespeare'stimeisestimatedtohavebeenaboutfivemillion.Todayitisestimatedthatsome260millionpeoplespeakitasa(an)【21】language,mainlyintheUnitedStates,Canada,GreatBritain,Ireland,SouthAfrica,AustraliaandNewZealand.InadditiontothestandardvarietiesofEnglishfoundintheseareas,【22】areagreatmanyregionalandsocialvarietiesofthelanguageaswellas【23】levelsofusagethatareemployedbothinitsspokenandwrittenforms.
Infact,itis【24】toestimatethenumberofpeopleintheworldwhohaveacquiredanadequateworkingknowledgeofEnglishinadditiontotheirownlanguages.The【25】forEnglishlearningandthesituationsinwhichsuchlearningtakesplacearesovariedthatitis【26】toexplainandstillmoredifficulttojudge【27】formsanadequateworkingknowledgeforeachsituation.
Themainreasonforthewidespread【28】forEnglishisitspresentdayimportanceasaworldlanguage.Besides【29】theindefiniteneedsofitsnativespeakers,Englishisalanguageinwhichsomeofimportantworksinscience,technology,andother【30】arebeingproduced,andnotalwaysbynativespeakers.Itiswidelyusedfor【31】purposesasmeteorological(气象的)andairportcommunications,internationalconferences,andthe【32】ofinformationovertheradioandtelevisionnetworksofmany【33】.Itisalanguageofwidercommunicationforanumberofdevelopingcountries,speciallyformerBritishcolonies.Manyofthesecountrieshavemulti-lingual【34】andneedalanguageforinternalcommunicationinsuchmattersasgovernment,commerce,industry,lawand【35】aswellasforinternationalcommunicationandforentrancetothescientificandtechnologicaldevelopmentsintheWest.
(41)
A.foreignB.nativeC.secondD.official
44.【B4】
A.ratherB.otherC.moreD.less
45.【B3】
A.recentlyB.completelyC.immediatelyD.regularly
46.(38)
A.linesB.levelsC.kindsD.values
47.30.()A.A.onlyB.stillC.justD.finally
48.________查看材料
A.spiritsB.feelingsC.courageD.strength
49.请在第_____处填上正确答案。
A.turnoff
B.turnon
C.setoff
D.seton
50.【C10】
A.aliveB.realisticC.vividD.close
三、词汇与语法知识(5题)51.
第14题Itwasn’tanaccident.Hediditon__________.
A.aimB.reasonC.intentionD.purpose
52.
第6题TheexperimentinphysicsisProfStrong.__________
A.in’chargeof
B.takingchargeof
C.inthechargeof
D.takingthechargeof
53.——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?
——__________
A.No,thanks.
B.No.Goodidea.
C.Yes,please.
D.Yes.Betternot.
54.20.Willyou______meafavor,please?A.doB.makeC.giveD.bring
55.14.He______acoldlastweek.A.hadcaughtB.caughtC.hascaughtD.hashad
四、词汇与结构(5题)56.Wegotfiveseatsinthefront______ofthetheatre.
A.rowB.benchC.lineD.passage
57.7.Agood
_______ofanimalshibernateandduringtheirhibernationtheyeatA.deal,
alittleB.number,
afewC.deal,
fewD.number,
little
58._____,themoreyouareawareofcontentandmeaning.
A.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarto
B.Themorewordsyouarefamiliarwith
C.Youarefamiliartomorewords
D.Youarefamiliarwithmorewords
59.Afreelyfallingbodyhasanaccelerationof32feetasecondduringeachseconditfalls.
A.thatB.whyC.whichD.as
60.Itisa______ridefromhishometotheshoppingcenter.
A.ninety-milesB.ninety-mile'sC.ninetymilesD.ninety-mile
参考答案
1.B解析:参见句子:Duringthepasttenyears,scientiststellusthatthetemperatureoftheworldhasdroppedalittle.
2.D
3.D事实细节题。
【应试指导】由文章第二段第二、三句话可知,Karen的父母同意把她带回家是因为他们希望能满足她的愿望。
4.B通读全文,可知文章主要是论述太阳斑点的形成以及与磁力的关系。所以B更为符合。
5.D本题为细节判断题。由于船长不懂装懂导致更多的水手装病,船上副手看出了这种苗头就想办法惩罚那些装病水手。他炮制了一种药。在文中的三段中讲到“Itwassohorriblethatoneofthepatientsjumpedoutofhisbunk,ranupondeckandclimbedthehighestmastontheship.Hedidnotwantanymoremedicine.”由此,可以判断D是正确选项。
6.B文章主要讲的是到北美的移民,所以选B。
7.D最后一段。
8.B
9.A解析:第二段。Deserted被抛弃的。原句的意思是:被抛弃的suitor会威胁说吃西红柿使情人悔恨。提到情人,可以断定suitor是相爱双方的一方。Suitor追求者,通常指男性。选项A是正确的。
10.D
11.D全文介绍了中学生开的特制咖啡店。D项是正确的。
12.C解析:参见第三段。
13.A
14.C解析:细节题。依据在文章的倒数第二句“Thisis...week。
15.A解析:第一段。美国人可以想什么时候去古巴就什么时候去。
16.B解析:由第一段的最后一句“…mostofushavebeenbroughtuptoeatcertainfoodsandwesticktothemallourlives.”可知B为正确答案。
17.D
18.A解析:本题属细节题。文章最后一段第四句已明确点明:日本的“birthcontrol”成功了,是个例外。
19.C解析:根据第二段Inhispaintings,thereisnoparticularchangeinemotion,andheincludesordinarythingslikethehighwayinthebackground可以推断出Leslie的画表现的都是平时常见的事物。
20.C解析:根据对全文内容的把握,可以知道,宇航员在太空的生活不容易,所以他们必须学会许多新的与陆地不同的事情。
21.A解析:由最后一段可知,纳迪亚通过在数学课上的积极表现获得了自信。B、C、D三项太过片面。
22.D
23.C第一段的第二句。说该活动会有很多专业的音乐人和歌手来演出。因此,feature在这里应是“包括”的意思。选项C是正确的。
24.C解析:见原文第二段。作者用一位SanJoseStateUniversity的毕业生举例。
25.D解析:Billy是歌星,他写歌,并演唱。
26.B解析:本题为推理题。综览全文,我们知道,警察是在电脑的帮助下才找到了该型号汽车的,然后才发现疑犯,并最终将其逮捕。由此可排除A,C和D,并肯定正确B。
27.B
28.B谈话者提到了可以吸烟“smokingispermittedontherighthandsideofthepassengercabin…”,可得到B正确。
29.A解析:细节辨认题。由第一段"Itisestimatedthatsomesevenhundredmillionpeopleabouthalftheworld'sadultpopulation-areunabletoreadorwrite"和第三段"InEuropethefigureisabouttwenty-fourmillion,mostofwhomareinSouthernEurope.Britainhasaboutsevenhundredthousand'两处内容可以算出答案为A。
30.A
31.C25.答案为C。选项C与前面的usually相呼应,表示“常常,有时”描写两种情况出现的频率不同;选项A和B都指事物内部的组成部分,与usually不能相呼应;而选项D与事实不符。
32.D解析:很多人抱怨说因为别人的腿总挡道,他们不能自如地采往于座位之间。
33.B25.答案为B
此题测试句意理解。读懂前半句可知,那个男人还是没有读出车牌,因此此处需要填“仍然”一词。
34.B
35.B这些营养都是我们的健康所需的。
36.A解析:以前,奥运会的参赛者都不是职业运动员。所有的运动员都是业余的。直到现在,这种情况才发生了变化。
37.C解析
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