山东省泰安市宁阳第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

山东省泰安市宁阳第六中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Dr.Peter,________headmasteroftheschool,toldus,_________fifthofpupilsheregoontostudyatOxfordandCambridge.

A.a;the

B.the;a

C.the;不填

D.不填;a;参考答案：D略2.------DidyouattendProfessorJohnson’slectureabouttheevolutionofvideosandsounddevices?------IwishI__________.I__________ajobinterviewwiththeUN.A.had,had

B.had,washaving

C.could,havehad

D.couldhave,werehaving参考答案：B3.Withmymoney_______,Iwentbackhome.A.ranoutof

B.ranout

C.runningoutof

D.runningout参考答案：D4.Clinicalevidencebeganto__________,suggestingthatthenewdrugshadawiderrangeofusefulactivitiesthanhadbeenpredictedfromexperimentsinanimals．

A．operate

B．strengthen

C．approve

D．accumulate参考答案：D5.He’sonlytooreadytohelpothers,seldom,_____refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.

A.ifever

B.ifnever

C.ifnot

D.ifany参考答案：A6.“I_____________ifI’dstayedinthetruck.,”hesaidafterwards.A.hadbeenkilled

B.wouldhavebeenkilled

C.wouldbekilled

D.werekilled参考答案：B7.Itisdifficultto________onetwinfromtheother.Theyalmostdon’t________fromeachother.A．differ；distinguish

B．distinguish；differentC．distinguish；differ

D．tell；different参考答案：C8.ProfessorJordangaveus___lecturethisafternoonandmostofuswereconfused.A.amoreconfused

B.amoreconfusingC.amostconfusingD.themostconfused参考答案：C9.Herry’sbosswasilllastweek,soHerry_______hisbosstoattendingthemeeting.A.standfor

B.standby

C.standout

D.standwith参考答案：A10.Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,________thatnote-takingisaselectiveprocess.

A.

keepinmind

B.

setone'smind

C.

makeupone'smind

D.

comeintomind参考答案：A

【分析】句意：无论你什么时候怎样做笔记，记住记笔记是一个选择性的过程。A：keepinmind“记住”；B：setone'smind“把注意力集中于,一心扑在…...”；C：makeupone'smind“决心”；D：comeintomind“进入到脑海，想起”。选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，区分keepinmind；setone'smind；makeupone'smind和comeintomind的含义。11.—Mum,canIattendschooltomorrow?—Sorry,youcan’t_______youhaven’trecoveredfromyourcold.A.before B.until C.as D.when参考答案：C12.Hecookedagreatmealto_______thehelpofhisneighborsinfindinghislostlittledaughter.A.acknowledge

B.thankC.express

D.admit参考答案：AA本题考查动词辨析。句意：为了感谢邻居们在寻找他丢失的小女儿时提供的帮助，他准备了大餐。acknowledge感谢，宾语是事；thank感谢，宾语是人；express表示；admit承认。根据句意和结构，应选A。13.35．________withsomuchtrouble，wefailedtocompletethetaskontime.A．Faced

B．FaceC．Facing

D．Toface参考答案：A略14.Ithasbeenrainingforalmostthreeweeksandscientistssaythatitisquite________atthistimeofyear.A.technical

B.abnormal

C.physical

D.universal参考答案：b略15.Theadvantagehumanbeingshaveto______thesunisworthdiscussing.

A.takeof

B.playwith

C.takeon

D.dowith参考答案：A略二、书面表达16.假如你是双鸭山市第一中学学生会主席。你了解到学校学生对“全国戏曲进校园”(NationalOperaonCampus)活动很感兴趣且学校决定承办一次戏剧演出。请写一则通知告诉全校学生活动的情况。通知内容包括:1.说明事由;2.演出信息(时间、地点、内容等);3.欢迎参加。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：Mydearfellowschoolmates,MynameisLiHua,presidentoftheStudentUnioninourschool.I’veheardthatmoststudentsinourschoolhavegreatenthusiasmfortheactivitynamed“NationalOperaonCampus”.Tosatisfyyourthirst,theStudentUnionareplanningtoorganizeanoperashowinourschool.Asscheduled,theshowwillbeheldinourschoolhallnextFriday.Itisexpectedtostartat2:30pmandlastabout2hours.Inaddition,theshowissupposedtoofferyouavarietyofperformancesrelatedtoopera,includingsinging,dialogues,movementsaswellasfacialmake-up,whichsurelywon’tmakeyoudisappointed.Soit’sreallysomethingyoucan’tmiss.Whoeverisinterestedinitiswelcometobepresentontime.Lookingforwardtoyourparticipation!theStudentUnion【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求写一则通知。【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，本篇为一则通知：假如你是双鸭山市第一中学学生会主席。你了解到学校学生对“全国戏曲进校园”(NationalOperaonCampus)活动很感兴趣且学校决定承办一次戏剧演出。请写一则通知告诉全校学生活动的情况。通知内容包括:1.说明事由;2.演出信息(时间、地点、内容等);3.欢迎参加。第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：presidentoftheStudentUnioninourschool.（我们学校的学生会主席）；havegreatenthusiasmfortheactivitynamed“NationalOperaonCampus”（对“校园国剧”活动充满热情）；Asscheduled（按照预定时间）；等。第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。【点睛】本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。I’veheardthatmoststudentsinourschoolhavegreatenthusiasmfortheactivitynamed“NationalOperaonCampus”.句中使用宾语从句，且过去分词作后置定语；theshowwillbeheldinourschoolhallnextFriday.句中使用一般将来时态的被动语态；dialogues,movementsaswellasfacialmake-up,whichsurelywon’tmakeyoudisappointed.非限制性定语从句用在句中；Whoeverisinterestedinitiswelcometobepresentontime.句中使用whoever引导的主语从句。17.假定你是李华，与留学生朋友Bob约好一起去书店，因故不能赴约。请给他写封邮件，内容包括：1.表示歉意；

2.说明原因；

3.另约时间。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考答案：DearBob,I’msorrytosaythatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.IhavejustfoundthatIhavetoattendanimportantclassmeetingthatafternoon.Ihopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimeafterschoolnextweek.Yours,LiHua注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。【亮点说明】本文是一篇电子邮件，格式正确，内容齐全，结构合理，同时文中使用高级句子。I’msorrytosaythatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.宾语从句用在句中；ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?本句是疑问句，在这里起承上启下的作用；Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.sothat引导目的状语从句；Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.条件状语从句和祈使句完美结合；Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.If条件句的省略，祈使句和宾语从句融为一体。三、阅读理解18.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whenwethinkabouthappiness,weusuallythinkofsomethingextraordinary,apinnacle(顶点)ofsheer(纯粹的)delight.Andthosepinnaclesseemtogetrarertheolderweget.

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Irememberplayingpoliceandrobbersinthewoods,gettingaspeakingpartintheschoolplay.Ofcourse,kidsalsoexperiencelows,buttheirdelightatsuchpeaksofpleasureaswinningaraceorgettinganewbikeisunreserved.

Forteenagers,orpeopleunder20theconceptofhappinesschanges.

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Icanstillfeelthepainofnotbeinginvitedtoapartythatalmosteveryoneelsewasgoingto.Ialsorememberthegreathappinessofbeinginvitedatanothereventtodancewithaveryhandsomeyoungman.Inadulthoodthethingsthatbringgreatjoy—birth,love,marriage—alsobringresponsibilityandtheriskofloss.

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Foradults,happinessiscomplex.

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ButIthinkabetterdefinitionofhappinessis“theabilitytoenjoysomething”.Themorewecanenjoywha