2021-2022学年四川省自贡市市大安区永嘉乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析

2021-2022学年四川省自贡市市大安区永嘉乡中学高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Mrs.Whiteshowedherstudentssomeoldmaps______fromthelibrary.A.toborrow

B.tobeborrowed

C.borrowed

D.borrowing参考答案：C略2.Thatday,________Iwilltellyoumoreaboutlater,Ihadalotoffunwithmyfriend.

A.that

B.when

C.what

D.which参考答案：D略3.Alongwiththeletter

washispromise______hewouldpaymeavisitnextmonth.A．that

B．which

C．whether

D．what参考答案：A4.Hearingthatmostofthemembersvotedagainsther,she________asmile.A.wore

B.managed C.performed

D.controlled参考答案：B5.Mothergaveme2000Yuan,mostof_______usedformyschoolfees.

A.themwere

B.thosewere

C.thatwas

D.whichwas参考答案：D略6.．－It’snecessarytolimitthespeedofelectricbikes.－Yes,mostridersofelectricbikesinChina

40-50kilometersperhouroftenignoreredlights,

theriskoftrafficaccidents.

A.reaching;increase

B.reach;increaseC.toreach;toincrease

D.reaching;increasing参考答案：D略7.Themanusedto____cards,butnowheisusedto_____awalkaftersupper.

A.playing;take

B.play;takeC.playing;takingD.play;taking参考答案：D略8.—________IremindyouofistoreturnthebooktoourEnglishteacher.

—Iwillgiveittohim_________Iseehim.

A.What;themoment

B.That;immediatelyC.What;while

D.Whether;once参考答案：A9.Whentheycamein,Mr.Harris________likeababy.Nobodywouldliketowakehimupbecauseheneededrest.A.fellasleep

B.wasasleep

C.gotasleep

D.wenttosleep参考答案：B略10._______theclassteacher’srepeatedwarnings,theboywaslateforschoolagain.A.BecauseofB.insteadofC.RegardlessofD.incaseof

参考答案：C略11.Anearthquakeof9magnitudestruckoffthecoastofJapanonFriday,________thousandsofpeopledeadandmoremissing.A.caused

B.causing

C.havingcaused

D.tocause参考答案：B12.Ilikeplayingbasketball,whilewhatmybrotherenjoys___________.A.playingfootball B.toplayfootball C.isplayingfootball D.playfootball参考答案：C13.---SomeEnglishidiomsaredifficulttounderstand.---Exactly,______youknowthemeaningofeachword.

A.ifonly

B.onlyif

C.asif

D.evenif参考答案：D14.Booksareaworthyinventionofhumanhistorysincetheymakeitpossibleforustomakea__ofhuman'sthoughts.A.plan

B.sign

C.point

D.record参考答案：D15.Weshall______ourhomeland,whateverhappens.

A.protect

B.guard

C.defend

D.prevent参考答案：C略16.________intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.Whatisrequired

Ｂ.whatrequiresC.Itisrequired

D.itrequires参考答案：C17.---Iwillnotcomeheretomorrow.

---Itmakesno______tome,becauseIdon’tcare.A．arrangement

B.matter

C.accommodation

D.difference参考答案：D略18.Don’ttake___________forgranted___________everyoneshouldadoreyou.A.that;what B.that;which C.it;what D.it;that参考答案：D19.Thesenewteachingmethodswilldefinitelyhelpimprovestudents’___________andinterest.A.motivation

B.occupation

C.movement

D.negotiation参考答案：A【分析】考查名词词义辨析。【详解】句意：这些新的教学方法肯定会有助于提高学生的学习动机和兴趣。A.motivation动机；B.occupation职业；C.movement活动；D.negotiation谈判。故选A。二、完型填空20.完形填空（20小题，30分）Yearafteryearmybrothers,sisterandIwouldlieinbedawakeonChristmasmorning.Wewerejust31tohearmyfather’svoicesayingitwasallrightto32.UsuallyIwasthefirstonetojumpoutofbed.Icanstill33mygrowingeagernessforthe34everyyear.EvennowasI35theboxesofChristmasdecorations(装饰品)Icanseethesamefamiliarones:thepresentswithourbirthyearsonthem,ourfivestockings(长袜),fourforthe36,oneforthedog.Itusedtobeeasyforusto37whentoputupthedecorations.Butnowsinceweallhave38andsociallives,itisusuallyahurriedactivity.Aswegetolder,theseasonalmostbringsa39toalittleplaceinourhearts.Theworstwastheyearaftermygrandparentshad40.Wecouldn’tgototheirhousetocelebratetheholidayanymore.41,wejusthadaget-togetherinourhouse.NowwhenI42toit,Imissthespecial43mygrandfathergavemeforChristmas.Ievenmisshim44me“Jessie”,eventhoughIcan’t45whenpeoplecallmethat.

Thingschange,notalwaysforthegood,46notalwaysforthebadeither.Andthethingsthatdon’t47havethemostimportantmeaningtous,andI’msuretheywillbethereforthe48ofourlives.Afterall,everytimeIhearmyfather’s49“Allrightyouguys,comeondown,niceandslow”andwegodownthestairs,firstmybrother,thenme,thenmysister,thenmyolderbrother,Istill50thetrueChristmasspirit.31.A.advisingB.startingC.wishing

D.forgetting

32.A.comeupB.comedownC.comeonD.comeout33.A.discoverB.understand

C.receiveD.remember34.A.year

B.season

C.habit

D.result35.A.throwawayB.setdownC.lookthroughD.giveup36.A.kidsB.girlsC.boys

D.babies37.A.wonderB.get

C.record

D.decide38.A.toys

B.balls

C.jobsD.candies

39.A.surprise

B.pain

C.joy

D.disappointment40.A.diedB.failedC.succeededD.married

41.A.PossiblyB.Indeed

C.InsteadD.Luckily

42.A.movebackB.turnbackC.stepbackD.thinkback43.A.gifts

B.newsC.repliesD.tools44.A.bringing

B.callingC.tellingD.introducing45.A.followB.listenC.watchD.stand

46.A.and

B.so

C.but

D.or

47.A.changeB.grow

C.appearD.happen48.A.beginningB.rest

C.truth

D.happiness49.A.letters

B.dreams

C.promises

D.words

50.A.needB.hate

C.feelD.doubt参考答案：21.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Theamountofusablewaterhasalwaysbeenofgreatinterestintheworld._41

springsandstreamssometimesmeanscontrol,particularlyinthe

42_areaslikethedesert.Thecontrolispossibleevenwithoutpossessionoflargeareasof

43

land.IntheearlydaysoftheAmericanWest,gunfightswerenot

44

forthewaterresources,andlawshadtobe

45

toprotectthewaterrightsofthe

46_andtheuseofthewaterresourcesaccordingly.

47

isknowntousall,thereisnot

48

waterinallplacesforeveryonetouseasmuchashelikes.Decidingonthe_49_ofwaterthatwillbeusedinanyparticularperiod

50_carefulplanning,sothatpeoplecanmanageandusewatermore

51

.Farmershavetochangetheiruseofordemandforwater

52

thewatersupplyforecast.The

53

watersupplyforecastisbasedmoreonthewaterfromthe

__54_

thanfromthebelow.Interestis

55

inthewaystoincreaserainfallbyman-mademethods,andtogetwaterfromthewintersnowonmountain

_56

.Withspecialequipment,somescientistsarestudyingthewaysinwhichthemountainsnowcanbe__57

,andwiththehelpofarepeaterstation,theysendthe__58

datatothebasestation.Theoperatoratthebasestationcangetthedataatanytimeby__59

abutton.Inthenearfuture,theforecastanduseofwater

60

probablydependontheadvanceknowledgeofsnowonmountain,notofwaterunderground.

41.A.UsingB.OwningC.HoldingD.Finding42.A.distantB.dryC.desertedD.wild43.A.farmingB.fineC.beautifulD.rich44.A.unlawfulB.unacceptableC.uncommonD.unpopular45.A.signedB.designedC.madeD.written46.A.winnersB.fightersC.settlersD.supporters47.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.That48.A.enoughB.plentifulC.anyD.much49.A.typeB.amountC.qualityD.level50.A.meansB.requestsC.requiresD.suggests51.A.easilyB.convenientlyC.activelyD.effectively52.A.leadingtoB.duetoC.accordingtoD.owingto53.A.furtherB.correctC.averageD.early54.A.cloudsB.skyC.airD.above55.A.risingB.raisingC.buildingD.lasting56.A.rocksB.tipsC.treesD.tops57.A.takencareofB.madeuseofC.piledupD.savedup58.A.pickedB.producedC.gatheredD.used59.A.pressingB.touchingC.knockingD.turning60.A.canB.mightC.shouldD.will参考答案：41-45BBDCC

46-50CBABC

51-55DCBDA

56-60DBCAD略三、阅读理解22.阅读下列短文，从所给各题的四个选项A、B、C、D中，选出最佳选项。 OnecoldJanuaryeveninginPhiladelphia,Pennsylvania,America,Iwentwithmyfatheronanoilburnerservicecall.MyfatherwasinhisfortiesatthattimeandIwasabouttwelveyearsold.Hewasalwaysworkinghardtryingtosupportussevenkids.IenjoyedhangingoutwithhimwheneverIcould—hetaughtmesomuch. Wearrivedatthecallandafterwalkingoversnowandice,weknockedonthecustomer’sdoor.Aseniorcitizenopenedthedoorandletusintoherverycoldhome.Shewaswearinganold,worn-outbrowncoatthatwentdowntoherknees.Onherhead,coveringhergrayhair,wasanoldandwornhat.Thehomewasn’tfurnishedverywellandwasquitedark,exceptforasinglelightbulboverthediningroomtable.Belowthelightwasanoldermancountingchangefromseveraloldcoffeecans.Helookedupatusaswepassedbytogettothekitchenwheremydadwouldfixtheoilburner.Hedidn’tsayanything.Hejustlookedupatus.Hecouldn’tspeakEnglish,norcouldhiswife.Sheonlypointedtothekitchenandsmiledatus. Afterashortwhile,myfatherhadtheheaterupandrunning,anditbegantoheattheircoldhome.TheladyaskedmydadinpoorEnglishhowmuchsheowedhimforfixingtheheater.Mydadlookedaroundthehouseandsaidthathehadtogoouttothetruckandwritethebill. Onceinthetruckhemarkedthebill“noanswerathome,nocharge”,sotheywouldn’tbechargedforhiswork.Helookedoveratmeandsaid,“Hewascountinghischangetopayme.TheyneedtheirmoneymorethanIdo.” Asusual,myfathertaughtmesomethingimportantthattime,whichwastobekindtothepoor.51.AccordingtoParagraph1,weknowthatthewriter’sfather

.A.oftentaughtthewriterhowtowork B.workedseveraljobsatthesametimeC.hadaverybigfamilytosupport D.broughtuphischildrenalone52.ThedescriptioninParagraph2showsthattheoldcouple

.A.hadnojobB.ledaverypoorlifeC.didn’tknowhowtosavemoneyD.werenotveryfriendlytostrangers53.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.TheoldcouplehadnochildreninAmerica.B.Theoldmandidn’tplantopaymoney.C.Theoldwomanfeltveryembarrassedallthetime.D.TheoldcouplewerenotnativeAmericans.54.Thewriter’sfatherdidn’tchargeforhisworkbecause

.A.hedidn’tneedthatmoneyB.hefeltpityfortheoldcoupleC.hewasnotsatisfiedwithhisworkD.hewantedtosetagoodexampletoothers参考答案：CBDB23.Comparedwithtraditionalmethodsofrecordinglifeexperiences,suchasjournal,blog,andweibo,thereappearstobeanewkindofequipment—lifelogging,whichrecordseverylittlethingthatgoesoninyourlifethroughpictures.Onlycatchingthespecialtimesofyourlifeisfastbecomingathingofthepast.Withlifelogging,it'sjustlikedownloadingyourwholelife,minutebyminute,andstoringitonyourcomputersothatyoucanalwaysrememberexactlywhathappenedinthepast.Lifeloggingisusuallydonewithasmallcamerathattakespicturesandalsorecordscontinuousvideos.Thesedevicesaresmallinsizeandcanbeattachedtoclothes,soeverymomentcanberecordedwithease.OnesuchdeviceistheMemoto,acameraaboutthesizeofastampwhichtakesaphotographevery30seconds.Memotoaimstogiveyoupicturesofeverysinglemomentofyourlifewithcompleteinformationonwhereandwhenyoutookthem.Zeoisadevicethatrecordsyourbrainactivityasyousleep.Itcanproduceagraph（图表）thatyoucanlookatinthemorning.Soit'spossibletoknowthingslikehowlongittookyoutosleepafteryouhitthebedandhowmanyhours