中考英语语法总复习学案

张庄中学2014年中考英语复习资料(不断更新中)复习理念：让学习与快乐同行复习策略：聚焦少而精复习六心：野心对目标 细心对工作热心对师生 信心对自己恒心对学业 宽心对生活班级 姓名 张庄中学九年级英语备课组2014.03.31PAGEPAGE10张庄中学2014届中考英语复习教案（学案）启用时间：2014.04.01语法梳理之名词一、基础知识梳理可数名词和不可数名词（常见不可数名词：（不可数名词的用法：前面不能有动词用可用 修饰。（既是可数又是不可数名词的意义：work glass paper room experience可数名词的复数（规则变化：-s,-x,-ch,-sh结尾, 辅音-y, ; 元音-y, -f/-fe结尾， -o结尾， （两人，两菜） （常见不规则变化：man woman foot tooth（注意）表示某国人的名词，其变化有三种情况 口诀：中日不变英法变，其余后面 s站（单复同型： （4）常复： （5）形复意单： （请变复数：manteacher womannurse appletree boystudent物质名词及量的表达方式、两副眼镜： 、三双新鞋： 、五杯茶水： 、四箱苹果： 5六袋大米： 、八碗面条： 名词所有格（有生命的名词所有格

6一盘鱼：

两则新闻： .+ b.+s’c.共有与各有。露西和莉莉的父亲 露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲 . （双重所有格：用 of+名词所有格或of+名词性物主代词表例：我爸爸的一个朋友 : 我的一个朋友: （3）无生命的名词所有格用 of来引导例：桌子腿 世界地图 教室窗户（5）表示时间，距离，国家，城市等无生命物体的名词，也可在词尾 +s构成所有格。例：骑车一小时的路程： 两周的时间： 500米的距离： j今天的报二、自测试题单项选择1.（13扬州） ifIamwantedonthetelephone,askhimtoleavea messageB.letter CsentenceIwillbuyyouanewbikeifyoulearnhowtoswimthissummer.(2013常州)Isthat ?ImsureIltthe

A.chance B.promise C.treat12泰州peopleinwesterncountriescelebrate bymakingpumpkinlanternsandwearingspecialcostumeswithmasksA.ChristmasB.Halloween C.Thanksgiving

12湖南省郴州）Lastyear,onehundredEnglishteacherstookpartinthe EnglishSummerTraining.A.two-monthB.twomonths.twomonthsIfyouotovisit,ntforgetyouretrainsapassportB.umbrella C.mapThefoodsafetyisaserious_inourcountry,weshouldtrytoblemB.trouble C.situationJacklikesreadingverymuch,sohisparentsoftentakehimtothe.cinemaB.libray C.Park回答问题：Daveismyfriend.Hisfamilyisrich.Hisparentsalwaysgivehimlotsofpocketmoney.ButDavethinkshisparentsworkveryhardandit'snoteasyforthem,sohealwaystrieshisbesttosavemoney.Hehassomegoodwaystodoit.Davelikesreading.Hehaslotsofbooks.Hetellsmeheoftenbuysbooksonline,becausethey'recheaper.Andwhenhehasfreetime,heoftengoestobookstoresorlibrariestodosomereading.Davehasabike.Heusuallygoestoschoolbybikeinsteadoftakingabus.Sometimeswhenitrainsorsnows,hewalks.ThesetwowayshelpDavekeephealthyandsavesomemoney.Davebringsabottleofwatertoschooleveryday.Whenotherstudentsdrinkjuice,heenjoyshiswater.Hethinkswateristhecheapestbutthebestdrink.SomestudentsthinkDaveismean.ButIdon'tthinkso.Ithinkheisright.Whatdoyouthinkofhim?DoesDavetryhisbesttosavemoney?HowdoesDaveusuallygotoschool?WhatdoesDavebringtoschooleveryday?名词的适当形式填空（幸福是什么两篇）范文一Whatis (幸福)?Inmyopinion,beingwithfriendsishappiness.Friendsarejustlikesunshine.Theywarmmyheartandlightmylife.WhenI'mhappy,theylaughwithme,andwhenIfeelsad,theycrywithme.IfIneedahand,myfriendsarealwaysrighttherebymyside.Ienjoysharingmy (秘密)anddealingwith (困难)togetherwith them.Forthesereasons,Ithinkmyfriendsarethesourceofhappiness.Totreasurefriendshipistoenjoyhappiness.(Words:85)范文二Dadhasbeenawayfromourcitysincehefounda(工作)inGuangzhouyearsago.Heseldomcomesbackhomeexcept（春节）.IstaywithMomandGrandmainthecountryside.Theycareformealot.WhenImeetsomethingdifficult,IprefertotalkwithDadonthephone.Grandmaalsoenjoysourchattingonline.NomatterwhereDadis,myfamilyisalwaysfullofhappiness.HowIwishnextSpringFestivalwouldcomesoonsothatthewholefamilycangettogether!我的反思： 教师批阅时间 可要用心背诵啊用所给词的正确形式填空（晨读经典阅读材料）（A）FriendlyachievementFriendlyachievementhealth much ibeEveryonehashisdream.Mydreamis_1 adoctor.WhenIwasinGradeSeven,Iwassickandoftenwenttoseedoctors.Thedoctorswerevery_2 tomeandtheyoftencheered 3_up.Withthepfthem,Isg.wI .ineyIedtoa.Inrto 5 my,Ilstudy.I ’lemyetothepossibleandhelpthemoutofdanger.Tobeadoctorisreallygreat.Ithinkmydreamwillcometrueoneday.（B）Makes read a read wayReadingisveryimportantinourlife.Wecangetknowledgethrough 1 .Itcannotonlyopenourmindsbutalsomakeusmoreintelligent. Besides,readingisalsooneof theimportant 2_tolearnaforeignlanguagelikeEnglish.Textbooks,newspapers,magazinesandotherkindsofreadingmaterialscanhelpusknowmoreabouttheoutsideworldandhelpusgrowinto_3 excellentperson.I’m4 atleast5booksinthecomingholiday.AndI ’llspendmoretimeeverydayinmyseniorhighschoollife.Reading 5_ afullman!Let ’sstartreadingnow.（组长）检查（背诵）批阅时间 不定冠词的用法：

冠词梳理之代词(不作为重点复习点)填入 a 与 an

one—yearold baby;

eightyear—old child ; h; usefulbook; honestman excellentsinger用语序数词前，表“又一，再一”之意，相当于 Thenextyear,theyhad thirddaughter=thenextyear,theyhad daughter用在一些固定短语中。如： ; ; 定冠词的用法（与姓氏复数连用，表示“某某一家人，某某夫妇”做主语是，谓语用 （2013平定县期末调研 18小题）TheBlacks leavingforLondontomorrowafternoon.\A.are B.is C.willbe（2）用在一些固定短语中；如：attable/atthetable;infrontof/inthefrontof;bysea/bythesea,neatyear/nexttheyear 测试练习：一、单选1.（益阳）GreatWallis longestwallintheword.A.The;the B.A;a C.The;a2.(2013.黔西南)wehave breakfastathomeeveryday.A./ B.a C.the邵兴)osthatyoungmannthe——JustinBieber, excellentsingerA. a B.an C the2012.苏州）Inordertofind betterjob,sheplannedtolearn second foreignlanguage.A.the;a B.a;a C.a;the(2012.)whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Iwanttobe socialworker.Manypeopleareingreatneedofourhelp.A.a B.an C.the6(2012.恩施) girlwhowillperformatthepartytomorrowcomesfrom Europeancountry.A.The;a B.A;the C.The;7.（达洲）what coldweather!yes,Butts lefor.WeyenatA./;a B.a;an C./;an8.9二、2013吉林省（有改动）用冠词填空 1 artistpaintedmanypictureofgreatbeauty.ButhefoundthathehadnotyetdreaHebeganhistriptolookfor_2 mostbeautifulthingin 3 word.ontheway,emet 4 aged父)whodmeesIntknow,said _.“ttot tlthingn .Perhapsyoucandirectmetoit.8_priest.Inanychurch,youcanwill -faith{信念}s tlthin ” 11_artisttraveledon.Later, 12_youngmothertoldhimthemostbeautifulthings.makesthedoround.Without,theresoStill theartist continuedhissearch,.Heasked 13 soldier 14 ndsryoulfind,faithd.”HowcanIpaint?faith,loveandpeace?.Hethoughtandthought.Hewassurprisedthatwithoutthinkingwherehewasgoing,hehadgottohisfamiliarplace.In 15 facesofhiswifeandchildren,hesawLoveandFaith.arethinkingofyou timee祈祷)youdreturntossafely,saids. satonhisfavoriteoldchairandhis 18_heartwasatpeace.Atlasthepaintedthemostlthingdcalledt.二0一三年广安市回答问题训练(总结做题方法)Manyyearsago,therewasafamilycalledFranklin. TheylivedinAmerica.Therewerefivegirlsandsixboysinthefamily.OnaJanuarydayin1760,anotherbabyboywasborn.Theboy'smotherandfathergavetheboyaname-Benjamin.Benjaminwasthecleverestofallthechildren. Hecouldreadwhenhewasfiveandhecouldwriteattheageofseven.Whenhewaseight,hewassenttoschool.InschoolBenjaminhadbeengoodatreadingandwritingbutnotgoodatmaths.Hereadallofhisfather'sbooks.Andwheneverhehadalittlemoney,heboughtabookwithit.Helikedbooks.Theytoldhimhowtodosomething.Atthattimeheinventedthepaddles(脚蹼)forswimming.16.Wheredidthefamilylive?17.WhenwasBenjaminborn?17.WhenwasBenjaminborn?18.HowoldcouldBenjaminread?19.WasBenjamingoodatmaths?20.Howmanychildrenwerethereinthefamily?通过做练习你的的收获 （复习归纳学到的短语和重点句子）语法梳理之代词班级姓名 （上课）时间 温馨提示：同学们，你们马上就要面临人生的第一次遴选了， 面对中考，你准备好了吗?首先我们每个人都要充满自信，每天对着镜子里的你大声说：我能行（自信 nyourselfisthe (one) stepontheroadto自信是走向成功的第一步 )；第二，你们要做到勤学好问。Amanbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.(不耻下问才能有学问)；最后，你们要发扬团队精神，互相学习，共同进步！ Asingleflowerdoesnotmakeaspring.(一花独放不是春，万花齐放春满园)预祝大家成功！【中考重点考点知识梳理】熟练掌握人称代词主格、宾格形式及基本用法，在口语和书面语的表达中正确运用。单数 复数二 三 一 二 三主格宾格用法：主格 ；宾格 。掌握形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的形式及基本用法。单数 复数一 二 三 一 二 三形容词性名词性用法： ,e.g.:Thisis book.Thisbookis .Hisideaisdifferentfrom idea. isdifferentfrom Thisismydictionary.Whereis ?Peterisareporter.Thetaperecorderis .掌握常见不定代词的基本用法someany一般情况下，some用于 用于 也可以在 特例：some不变any: .（2014春季平定县首次调研考试） wouldyoulike tea?A.some B.any C.nomany+ few,afew;little,a

much+

alotof+ ①.Thestoryiseasytoread.Thereare newwordsinit.②.Hurryup! Thereis timeleft.③.Thereisn’t paperinthebox.Willyougoandget forme?④.Theriverisverydirty. peoplegotoswiminit.⑤.Myfatherisverybusywithhiswork.Hehas timetohavearest.⑥.Jackhas friendshere.Soheoftenfeelslonely.⑦.Sorry,Ican ’tansweryourquestion.Iknow aboutthenews.复合不定代词的用法：other,theother,another,others,theothersthe？没有？不加another的用法：记住两个中考句型：现学现用（other,theother,anotherothers,theothers填空）①.Westudy subjectsbesidesChinese.②.MayIhave apple?③.Thesecupsareclean. aredirty.④.Ihavetwopens.Oneisred, isblue.⑤.Therearetwentyteachersinourschool.Eightofthemarementeachersand womenteachers.⑥.Wouldyoulike cupoftea?⑦.Ihavethreeskirts.Oneisred. twoareblack.⑧.havefivekindsofbags.Doyoulikethisone?”canyoushowme 另外注意：oneanother (三者以上的)相eachother (两者的)相互二者与三者复数单数单数二者三者(都)(都)()()(任何一个)(任何一个)（每个）（每个）主谓一致问题：①. ofmyparentsisateacher.②.Therearemanytreeson sideoftheriver.③.Therearemanytreeson sidesofthestreet.④. ofthemhasadictionaryand oneofthemcanlookupwordsinit.⑤.“Whenshallwemeet,thisafternoonortonight? “Idon’tmind. timeisOK.⑥.Theboyswerealltired,but ofthemstoppedtohavearest.⑦.doyouprefer,coffeeortea?” ,thanks,Idlikeaglassofwater.⑧.willsendyoutoschool,yourmumordad? Illgothereit,one,ones,itonethat常用于比较结构中，代替前面提到的名词，以避免重复。TheweatherinBeijingiscolderthan inGuangzhouinwinderThepearsinybasketerthan inm熟练掌握指示代词的基本用法，并理解其在上下文中的指示代词用法。（this/these（that/those熟练掌握疑问代词的基本用法。who/whom/whose/what/which理解反身代词的基本用法。单数 复数第一人称第二人称第三人称反身代词的常见搭配：1.玩得高兴；过得愉快 2.伤着自己 自学4.亲自 5.请自便；随便吃⋯ 苏醒7.把⋯单独留下 8.陶醉于⋯；沉浸于⋯ 7别拘束掌握代词it表示天气、时间、距离等的基本用法。走进中考考场 得分 单项选择15分【2013湖南衡阳】24.—Mum,I’mhungry.Isthere toeat?—Yes,youcanhavesomebreadonthetable.A.something B.nothing C.anything【2013山东潍坊】28.Ihavetwosisters,but ofthemisateacher.A.all B.neither C.both D.none【2013内蒙古呼和浩特】 6.Heinvitedsomeclassmatestocometohisparty，but came.A.alittle B.little C.afew D.few【2013辽宁鞍山】40.TheteachersinthatschoolspeakeitherEnglishorFrench,oreven .—That'ssocool!A.all B.both C.neither D.none5【2013辽宁鞍山】36.—Whatkindofhousewouldyoulike?,I'dlike withagardeninfrontof .A.It,one B.one,one C.one,it D.it,it【2013山东莱芜】25.Asmilecosts ,butgivessomuch.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】 24.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseemtobe,youshouldsayto “Nevermind! ”Apositiveattitudeisthekeytosuccess.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves【2013黑龙江哈尔滨】22. wasbornbeinggoodatallthings.Youcandowellinthingsthroughhardwork.AsanEnglishlearner,youcan ’tbeexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.A.Everybody B.Somebody C.Nobody【2013江苏盐城】DoesyourEnglishteacherchatwithyouonQQ?Yes,sometimes,It ’sweenjoydoingatweekends.A.anything B.something Ceverything D.nothing10【2013江苏苏州】13.—Yourteasmellsgreat!It’sfromIndia.Wouldyou?A.it B.thisC.some D.little1【3浙江绍兴】.—Whichmagazineoyoue, ygrTeen’sspceIlike ofthem.TheyareusefulforEnglishlessons.A.none B.neither C.all D.both【2013山西】16.ManypeoplethinkPengLiyuanisthemostbeautifulFirstLady.And songsarealsowell-known.A.his B.her C.their13【2013江苏泰州】4.—Haveyougotanythingtodothisafternoon,LucyandLily?Yes. ofusaregoingtothehomefortheelderly.A.Each B.Either C.Both D.All14【2013四川宜宾】24.MyfriendJennyoftenhelps with English.A.I;me B.me;my C.my;me D.I;my15【2013上海】32.My parentsshowed someoldpicturesthatbroughtbacksweetmemories.A.I B.me C.my D.mine晨读材料IExpectMySchoolLife，我对高中(中职)生活充满期待Iwillstudyinahighschoolsoon. 1 (every)isnewtome.Ihope 2 (i)schoolisbigandcleanwithalargedinningroom.Andthelibraryisfullofdifferentkindsofbooks.SoIcanreadtheminmysparetime.Icangetalongwellwithmyteachersandclassmates.Icanhelpeach 3 (other) withmyclassmates.Atthesametime,Iexpectmyschoollifeis 4 (color),afterclassIcanlistentomusic,playchessandbasketball.Togetmoreusefulknowledgeorinformation,IcansurftheInternet.Iwillkeepagoodeatinghabit.Doexerciseoftentostayingoodspirits.Trymy( 5 )(good)tomakegreatprogress.AslongasIsticktoit,Icanachievemydream.好久没有做完形填空，终于遇到了，一口气那下，完形填空（ 15分）我的得分 Everychildhashisowndream.Everychildhopestobeanadult.36,isitreallylike whattheyimagine?Asaboy37livesinmoderntimesandinamoderncity,Ifeel38pressure( 压力)onmewiththecity ’sdevelopment.Althoughwe39worryaboutmoney,westillhavesome40problems,suchascompetitionamongclassmatesandexpectation fromparentsTheseexperiencesarevery41toourfuture.But42,theyreallygivemealotofpressure.Istillclearlyourfuture.But42,theyreallygivemealotofpressure.Istillclearly43thehappinessofmychildhood.44,wehadtofacethefactwithtimepassingby.Webeganto45thisinvisible(pressurecomeuponusWegetupbeforesunriseand46aftersunset.Weworkandstudy47anadult,evenharder.48wedoisinordertogetanexcellent49.Growingupisveryboring,butwe50tryto find happiness while growing up.Ithink friendshipamongourfriends,thesupportfromourparentsandtheencouragementfromourteacherscanhelpus.Whynotenjoythepleasureofgrowingupanditsdelicioustaste?( )36.A.HoweverB.AndC.So( )37.A.whichB.whoC.whom( )38.A.lessB.fewer C.greater( )39.A.alwaysB.often C.seldom( )40.A.otherB.another C.others( )41.A.helpfulB.happy C.bad( )42.A.atfirst( )43.A.thinkB.forexample C.infactB.remember C.forget( )44.A.Luckily( )45.A.seeB.touchB.Unluckily C.ImpossiblyC.feel( )46.A.comeoutB.comedownC.comeback( )47.A.asB.likeC.alike( )48.A.WhatB.That C.How( )49.A.progress( )50.A.shouldB.shouldnB.mark C.success’t C.mustn’t张庄中学（2014中考复习）语法梳理之数词班级姓名时间 老师提示：（confidentinyourselfisthe (one) stepontheroadto自信是走向成功的第一步 )；第二，你们要做到勤学好问。 A manbecomeslearnedbyaskingquestions.(不耻下问才能有学问)；一、基础知识过关（基数词 14 40 19 90千位以上：表示人的不确切岁数和年代：（基数词变序数词的方法：one

two— three— four--

five-- six-- seven-- eight— nine— twelve— nineteen-- twenty— thirty-- 熟练掌握时间及日期的基本表达方法。（1）时刻表达法：(略)（2）日期表达法：月日，年（或日月年）1949年10月1日: 表示早期，中期，晚期用 20世纪20年代早期 18世纪50年代晚期 （3）表编号：第207房间： 第五课： =

twenty-one-- （4）序数词一般前面用 ,但与不定冠词(a;an)连用表“又一；再一eg.You’vedoneitthreetimes.Whynotfourthtime?（5）分数的表达：注意：1.分子超过1时， 三分之一 五分之二 （6）百分数的表达：含分数和百分数的短语作主语，谓语动词eg.1)Onethirdofthestudents 2)20percentofthemilk mine.理解数词的某些特殊用法，如： hundredsof等。hundredsof/hundred; thousandsof/thousand;millionsof/million二、中考练习自测 15分 得分 【20131.Howoldisyourdaughter?－ .Wehadaspecialpartyforher partyyesterday.A.Nine,nine. B.Nine,ninth. C.Ninth,ninth.【3黄石】.Itsdthat ofthewaterdtheworld polluted.A.twothird;has B.twothirds;have C.twothird;are D.twothirds;is【2013雅安】3.Weplanted treeslastyear.A.hundredsof B.hundredof C.fivehundreds D.fivehundred【3恩施】.Lindasrlooks,butyisinher A.sixties B.sixtieth C.sixtyyearsold【2013湘潭】4.Decemberis monthoftheyear.A.twelve B.thetwelfth C.thetwelveth【2013牡丹江】5. ofthestudentsinourschool girls.A.Twothree,are B.Twothirds,is C.Twothirds,are【2013东营】6.OnFebruary25,2013,LiAn,aChinesedirector,wonthebestdirectoragain.Itishis timetowinan “Oscar”.A.first B.three C.twice D.second【3.FoodSafethasbecomeoneofthehottesttopicsYeah,itreceives Internethits()aday.A.thousands B.thousandof C.thousandsof D.tenthousands【2013贵阳】8.Thewinnerofthesingingcompetitionwasa girlcalledZhangMeifromChina.A.19-years-old B.19-year-old C.19-year-olds.10【2013阜康】9.Canyouimaginewhatlifewillbelikein time?A.20years ’ B.20year ’s C.20-years’ D.20-year11【2013宿迁】10. ofthecoats madeofcotton.Theyfeelcomfortable.A.Two-thirds;is B.Two-thirds;areC.Two-third;is D.Twoare【2013丹东】11.—Whendidyoustarttocollectstamps?—Igotmy stampwhenIwas yearsold.A.one,seven B.one,seventh C.first,seventh D.first,seven2【3本溪】.Itsthe timeforetorinahospital.Idon twaboutit. A.first B.second C.third D.last3【3济宁】.TheeinYanleft peoplehomeless.A.twothousands B.thousandsof C.twothousandsof D.twothousandof14【2013兰州】Inthisexam,you ’reaskedtowriteacompositionofabout .A.90-words B.90-word C.90words D.90word ’s15【2013衡阳】15. doctorsareagainstH7N9inChina.A.Thousands B.Athousandof C.Thousandsof测试练习三、 回答问题 学生自己总结规律（教师特别提醒 简略回答（意思就是什么答什么） （2014山西省中考考前适应英语试题）总结做题方法MobileQQ38.7% WeChat27.9%Fetion18.37%Yiliao4.98MSN3.8%MobileWangwang2.38%Miliao1.43%others3%Weusedtousecalls,textmessageande-mailstoconnectwithfriends,butthesedays,thankstothefastdevelopmentofmobiletechnologies,manyofus,especiallyteenagers,prefertocommunicatethroughsocialnetworkingapps(应用程序)likeQQ,WeChat,Fetionandsoon.ThroughQQstillhasthelargestnumberofusers,Wechat,themostpopularappthisyear,ismakingwavesacrossthephoneusersinchina.Asoneofthetopsocialtools,WeChathasmorethan400million users.Sowhatmakesitsuchaninfluential,fast-growingmobileapp?sendingvoicedvideomessagesmuchsimplerthantypingsdallowsmanypeopletochatatthesametime!”pointedoutXiaomeng,17,asenior3student.Appsarebecomingpartofourdigitallives.Butmobileusersshouldremembertheirdutieswhileusingthem.Mobilephonesarebestthoughtofasatool,notabestfriend.ntelyourtimedmoneynthem.Howmanykindsofappscanyouseeinthechart?Whichappscovermorethan10%oftheusers?DoesQQhavethemostusersatpresent?Accordingtothepassage,howshouldwetreatmobilephones.Inwhatwaydoyoumostliketocommunicatewithfriends?Why?测试练习三、（数词）用所给词的适当形式填空(晨读背诵材料）color beatfriendplaycolor beatfriendplayactivityWehaveallkindsofafter-class 1 inourschool.Theyare 2 .Wehaveafter-classactivitiesfrom4:20pm.to5:20pm.everyday.Wecando sports,play instruments,studyactivitiesareswimmingand 3 tableEnglish,tennis.and so on. MyfavoriteI’mnotthebest,butI’mveryhappywhenI_4 mycompanies(伙伴). makemorenew 5 here.Andwecanalsolearnmorefromeachother.It ’simportantthatplayingsportsyou?cankeepmefit.Ilike after-classactivitiesverymuch.WhataboutfreedomhobbymeagreethirdItisourturntoreport.I’mLiuMing.I ’minTeamFive.I ’llgiveareportaboutdifferentideasondailyhomework.Two 1_ofstudentsthinkhomeworkisnecessary.Theysaypracticemakesperfect.Whileonethirdofstudents 2 Theythink homeworktook them too muchtime. They have time fortheir 3 . Theyoften feel tired and less in study. 4 opinion, daily homeworkisnecessaryfor students. Buttheyshouldn’tbetoomuch.Theycanimproveourskills. It mightbesomeextensive reading,apaperorevenjust agame.It should leaveenough 5 toussowedothingswereallyliketodo.That ’sall.Thanks.我收集的有用的句子是 教师批阅时间 （2014中考英语复习）语法梳理之介词班级姓名 教师批阅时间 一、基础知识复习巩固：(1)in;on;at表时间：1)at+ ;2)on+ ;3)in+ ;eg.1. themorning 2. Mondaymorning 3. arainyevening4. 3:50 5. 2002 6. themorningofApril107. spring 8. night 9. thistime10. March11. weekends 12. ChristmasEve（morningafternooneveningSunday⋯）last,nextthis,that时，不再用介词.tomorrow,tonight前也不用介词。（in,on,at表地点：at in on 。eg.1)Hearrived2)Theyarrived

Shanghaiyesterday.asmallvillagebeforedark.Thefarmersarebusyworking thefarm.Theteacherputupapicture thewall.（in,on,to表方位in ；on to 。eg.1)Taiwanis thesoutheastofChina.Hubeiis thenorthofHunan.Japanis theeastofChina.cross:动词“跨过，越过”=goacross（across through overeg.1)Canyouswim theriver?Theroadruns theforest. thebridge,you ’llfindacinema.Shehadtopushherway thecrowdtogettoherson.5).Theplaneflew alineofmountainsinthesoutheast.（in+时间段：与 时连用,用 提问。（below under over eg.1)Therearemanybikes thetree.thecoatreaches theknees.Raiseyourarms yourhead.Themoonrose thehill.Thereisabridge theriver.（between amongeg.1)MariasitsMissWang

LucyandLily.herstudents.Yountt theYoumayhavearest theclasses.（infrontof inthefrontofeg:1)Thereisabigtree oftheclassroom.2)Adriverdrives ofthebus.（inthetree onthetreeinthewall onthewallbybike/bus/car/ship(单数且无冠词)但当这些交通工具名词前有其它修饰词时，则应使用相应的介词。eg.bybike= bycar=onaboutbesides excepteg:Allthestudentswenttothezoo Jim.Ihaveafewfriends you.bemade/used后介词的选择bemadein/of/from/into/upofbeusedto/for/as/by(beusedtodoing/usedtodo)with/without1）+介词listen,laugh,getlookwait,hear,turn,worry,think,spend,等。2）介词+名词 , bus, foot, pleasure, one’way to, trouble, breakfast, theendof, theend3）+形容词belate beafraid ,begood ,beinterested beangry ,befull ,befilled besorry 等。二、（晨读材料）HowtoSpendOurPocketMoney 用介词填空Asfamiliesarenowlivingabetterlife,wekidscanhavesomepocketmoney.Iusually getmypocketmoney 1 myparents. Sometimes,Icangetsome_2 sellingwastepaperandbottle s.Ioftenusemypocketmoneytobuybreakfast 3 mywaytoschool.Ialsobuysomebookstohelpme 4 mylessonswithpocketmoney.IthinkIcandosomethingmoremeaningful.Forexample,Icangotravellingtoatouristattractiontoenjoymyself 5 thesummerholidays.Icanalsodonatemypocketmoneytohelppoorchildreninwesternareas 6 Chinasothattheycanlivehappily.教师批阅时间 三、介词中考自测一、 (教师批阅时间 )【2013上海33.Wow!Tenstudentsinourclasswillcelebratetheirfourteenthbirthdays October.A.in B.on C.at D.to【2013上海】34.Thechemicalsinthevegetablesandfruitarebad ourhealth.A.from B.with C.of D.for【2013陕西】30.Weareplanningtohaveasurpriseparty herfifteenthbirthday.A.at B.in C.for D.with4【2013山东威海】28.—Excuseme.Couldyoutelltaethewaytothepeople'sHospital?Walkalongthisstreet theendandyou'llfindhonyouA.in B.to C.by D.at【2013江苏泰州】( )2.—HowcanIgetmoreinformationaboutthedonationtoYa'an?Youcane-mailMrWang yaanearthquake@163.com.A.on B.in C.at D.【2013山东烟台】26.—Whydoyoualwayssleep ?--BecauseI ’mafraidofthedark.A.byyourself B.withthedooropenC.withthewindowopen D.withthelighton【2013江苏南京】1.DoyouknowMuYan?Ofcourse,Hewonthe2012NobelPrizefourLiterature theageof57.A.in B.at C.on D.to【2013广东梅州】33.WhendidtheearthquakeinLushanhappen?—Ithappened 8:02 themorningofApril20,2013.A.on;in B.at;in C.at;on D.on;on9【2013江苏连云港】8.—I'dlikeacupofblackcoffee.Whataboutyou,Maggie?Iprefercoffee sugar.A.than B.for C.with D.to10【2013四川内江】27.Theoldmanisagoodswimmer,andevennowheoftenswims TuojiangRiveraftersupper.A.over B.through Cto D.across11【2013福建福州】35.DidyougototheexhibitiononMay18th?Ofcourse.ThereweremanykindsofTaiwanfruits .A.onshow B.onduty C.onbusiness【2013湖北黄石】39.Theteachershopeallofuscanhand ourhomework everyday.A.up;in B.out;on C.on;in D.in;on【2013山东聊城】33.Don'taskhimtostudytoolateintothenight. , heisonlyasmallchild.A.Asaresult. B.Afterall. C.Bestofall. D.Forexample.14【2013山东济宁】21.Maybeyoushouldcallhimup.ButIdon ’twanttotalkwithhim thephone.A.on B.at C.in D.with15【2013湖北黄冈】32.——WhenisJay ’sconcert?——It’s threeo ’clock theafternoonofJuly18th.A.at;in B.at;on C.on;in D.in;on介词综合练习二、 用所给词的适当形式填空 （教师批改时间 Whycarefulnecessarybothlooksurprisefootwhileforgetlistenbackwalk【2011山东烟台】阅读下面短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示补全文中所缺的单词 , 答案在题后的横线上。“Sorry”isawordthatpeopleinBritainoftensayintheirdailylife.Onedaywhile Iwas 1 on thestreet, ayoungmanranbyhurriedly,brushing（轻擦）againstmyhandbag.Hecontinuedhisway,butturned 2andsaid“sorry”tome.Eveninarush, hedidn’t 3 tosay“sorry”.Oneday,afterIboughtsomebananas,theshopkeeperwaspassingmethechange,butIwasn ’treadyforitandacoindroppedontotheground.“Sorry,Madam,”hesaid 4 bending topickit up.Iwas 5 whyesaid“sorry”tome.Anothertime, Isteppednama’s 6 t entrancetoacinema.Atthesametime,we 7 said “sorry”.Slowly,Igottoknowthatwhensomethingunpleasanthappensindailylife ,theBritishdon ’t8 muchaboutwhoiswrong.Ifsomeoneisintrouble,a “sorry”isalways 9 . Perhaps that is 10 I seldomseepeoplequarrelonthebusesorstreetsinBritain.我的得分 学生修改时间 教师二次批改时间 语法梳理之连词上课时间 班姓名 教师批改时间 基础知识：连词不能在句中承担任何成分， 它只是用来连接短语与短语，从句与从句连词的种类有两类：从属连词与并列连词。从属连词①条件从句一般由 1．引导。②结果从句一般由 2．，sothat引导。③目的从句一般由 inorderthat,3. ，引导。④时间从句一般由 4. 引导。⑤让步从句一般由 5．引导。⑥原因从句一般由 6. 引导。⑦方式从句一般由 like，asif/though引导。⑧比较从句一般由 than，as引导。⑨地点从句一般由 where，wherever引导。并列连词．①用得最多的并列连词是 and和or。②表示转折意思的并列连词主要有 7. 。③表示因果意思的并列连词主要有 for，therefore。④其他并列连词主要有 or.，．neither.．．nor.notonly...butalso.⋯aswellas等。辨析巧记whetherif的异同：主从表从同位从，if不用whether用；discuss和介词后，whether引宾从；不定式、ornot后面跟，whether独能显神通；宾从如是否定句， if发挥其功用；避免歧义要慎重，其他情况可换用。1.if,unless 2.so... that... ,such.. that3.sothat4.when,before,after,since,while, until5.although,though6.because,as,smce7.but,yet,however练习试题一、单项选择 得分 (2010,昆明)Wehavehappiness,_stillwehavetroublesometimes.Thatislife.Aso . Bbecause C.but(2012,天津)Asnakebithim_hewenttoseeadoctoratonce.Aif B.where C.so4山西中考考前适应 ) .,.Youcan\tcrossthestreet.et trafficlightsturngreen.Oh,sorry.Iwon ’tdothatagainA.until B.when C.after(2011,成都)Theoldmanaskedthegirltotakeanotherseat hewantedtositnexttohiswife.Abecause B.sothat C.so(2012,重庆)'ididn't believehe could drive hetoldme.once B.while C.until(2012,杭Yi)Youmakelunch, I'lltakecareofthebaby.Abut Bor C.for(2010,广东)_you_yourbrothercanjoinus. Wewantoneofyou.ABoth;and B.Neither;nor C.Either;or(2010,河北．)Jenny, putonyourcoat youwillcatchacoldAbut Band C.or(2012,成都)Mycousinknowsalotaboutgeography,_heisonlyfouryearsoldAbecause Bso Calthough(2010,湖北黄冈)-WangJinquan, ateacherfromQichun,hassupportedmanypoorstudentstocollege. hehimselflivesaplain(朴素的 )lifeASo BBut C.Because(2012,沈阳)Itiseasytofindagoodhotelinour city_ wehavemanyofthemhere.A.though B.because C.when(2010,上海)Money is important,_ it can'tbuyeverything.Afor B.but C.orLearningtowriteislearningtothink.Youdon ’tknowthingsclearly themdown.if B.unless C.whether

youcanwrite(2010,Tomakeourdreamscometrue,wearesupposedtosetgoals_thentryourbesttoachievethemAor Band C.but(2010, 安徽芜湖)Tom is good at drawing_Johndoeswellinplayingfootball.Abecause Bwhen C.while【2011陕西】Ⅷ.短文填空。用方框中所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。old, shoe, stand, foot, pick, sm