河北省保定市北镇中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

河北省保定市北镇中学2021年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Albertisvery_____andhasneverpaidthebillwhenwehavemealstogether.A.active

B.selfless

C.warm-hearted

D.mean参考答案：D2.Chinesestudentsusuallyspend______thestudentsoftheUSstudyingintheirfreetime.A.twiceasmanyhoursas

B.astwicemanyhoursasC.twicehoursasmanyas

D.asmanyastwicehours参考答案：A略3.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave________himto.A.recommended

B.persuaded

C.suggested

D.requested参考答案：B考查动词词义辨析。句意：—你认为John要来参加这个讲座吗？—当然，我已经劝服他来了。recommend“推荐，建议”；persuade“劝服”；suggest“建议，表明”；request“要求”。根据句意可知，选B。4.Manypeopleworrythatairpollutionmight

changesintheweatheraroundtheworld.A.addto B.leadto C.turnto D.belongto参考答案：B5.______________somethingwrongwithmybike.CanIuseyours?

A.Itis

B.Itwas

C.Thereis

D.Therewas参考答案：C略6.---Markshouldhaverefusedmyinvitationtothebirthdayparty.Why?---Leavehimalone.

.A.It’sapieceofcake

B.He’sawetblanketC.He’sallears

D.Don’tpullhisleg参考答案：B7.

Doyouhaveanyidea______onearthhashappenedtoourfriend?A．that

B．what

C．as

D．which参考答案：B8.Manyofthelocalgovernmentofficialsrefusedto______theschoolbusaccidentwheninterviewed.A.moveoff

B.focuson

C.leadto

D.commenton参考答案：D9.Don’tbe______byproductspromisingtomakeyouloseweightquickly.A.takenoff

B.takenoutC.takenaway

D.takenin参考答案：D考查动词短语含义。题意为:不用被承诺能使你快速减肥的产品所欺骗。takeoff起飞，腾飞，脱掉；takeout拿出，带出去；takeaway消除，带走；takein欺骗，吸收，包含。故选D。10.Hedroppedthe______andbrokeit.

A.cupofcoffee

B.coffee’scup

C.cupforcoffee

D.coffeecup参考答案：D11.Myfamily______allteachersandeach______English. A.is;teaches

B.are;teach

C.is;teach

D.are;teaches参考答案：D12.Wesoonreachedthefootofthemountain,___ourguidewaswaitingforus.A.there

B.which

C.where

D.as参考答案：C13.--Whenwillyoucometoseeme,Dad?

---Iwillgotoseeyouwhenyou____thetrainingcourse.

A.willhavefinished

Bwillfinish

C.arefinishing

D.finish参考答案：D略14.Withrealestate（房地产）______ineconomy,alotofrichfarmlandhadto______newhousesandofficesinthecounty.A.leadingtheway;makewayfor

B.ledtheway;madethewayC.toleadtheway;bemadethewayfor

D.leadingway;bemadethewayfor参考答案：A略15.Everythinghas_____advantagesanddisadvantages_____can’tbeavoided.A.

so…

that

B.such….as

C.such…that

D.so…./参考答案：B25.Bytheendoflastyear,anothernewteachingbuilding

inourschool.A.wouldbecompleted B.hadbeencompletedC.wasbeingcompleted D.havebeencompleted参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.默写课文（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

默写课文段落，根据课文内容，每空只填一个单词，每空1.5分,共15分.

IntheUSA,ColumbusDayisinmemoryof

the

26

ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.

27

theSpringfestivalinChina,peopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatandmaygivechildren

28

moneyinredpaper.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamilies

29

theLunarNewYeartogether.

I’llhelpyouloseweight

30

befitintwoweeksifyoueathereeveryday.

AtthelibraryWangPengwassurprisedtofindthathisrestaurantserved

31

toomuchfatandYongHui’sfartoolittle.Eventhoughher

32

mightgetthin

33

eatingYongHui’sfood,theywerenoteating

34

energy-givingfoodto

35

themfit.参考答案：26arrival

27At

28lucky

29celebrate

30and

31far

32customers

33after

34enough

35keep略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Tiredofallthepushinginsupermarkets?Fedupwithwaitinginendlesslinestopayforwhatyouhavebought?Angryatwastingtimeintrafficjamsonlytofindnoparkingspaceswhenyoueventuallyarriveatthestore?Ifthisisyou,thenonlineshoppingistheanswertoyourdreamsoftrouble-freeshopping.Onlineshoppingbringsitsownchallenges.Hereareafewthingstobearinmindwhenbrowsing(浏览)variouswebsites.Theclaim(声称)madebyonlinesitesisthatshoppingonlineisasafeandsecurewaytomakepurchases.Theevidencechallengesthis.Inanycase,youonlyhavetobethevictim(受害者)offraud(欺骗)oncetoexperiencealltheproblemsthatcomewiththisformofstealing.Useonlysitesthathaveatrustedhistoryandanexcellentreputation(名声).Anotherproblemisthattheappearanceofitemsinrealityisoftenquitedifferentfromwhatyouseeonyourcomputerscreen.Thismightnotbeaproblemifyouarebuyingwashinguppowderbutcouldbeamajordisappointmentwhenthatbeautifulbluedressyouorderedturnsupingreen.Also,productdescriptionsaresometimessimplyuntrue!Perhapsthewisestplanistopurchaseitemswhosedesignandcolor1arenotessentialtocustomersatisfaction.Someevenarguethatonlineshoppingindirectlycontributestoglobalwarming.Yes,yourcarcanstayparkedbuthowareonlinegoodsdelivered?Oftenbysomelargevanpouringoutcarbonmonoxideandaddingtoouralreadydesperatetrafficproblems.Youarealsobynowbecomingincreasinglyirritated(使烦恼)bythefactthatthedeliveryislate!Withoutquestion,onlineshoppingisheretostayandithasitsbenefits.However,perhapsitisnotaswonderfulassomeofitssupportersclaimittobe.55.Howcanonlineshoppersavoidfraud?A.Bychoosingbigwebsites.B.Bycollectingshoppingevidence.C.Byseekingadvicefromthepolice.D.Byusingonlytrustedwebsites.56.Whatdoestheauthortellusabo