2023年英语中考一轮复习卷-八年级下册

2023年英语中考一轮复习卷-八年级下册

时间：120分钟满分：120分

第一部分听力（共四大题，20分）

一'短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

1.WhatwasthematterwithAlice?

2.WheredoesMarywanttovolunteer?

3.WhatdoesKatelikedoing?

A.Doingthedishes.B.Cooking.C.Shopping.

4.Whereisthetallestbuildinginthecity?

A.Inthenortheast.B.Inthesoutheast.C.Inthenorthwest.

5.Howmuchisoneteasetwitheightcups?

A.¥40.B.¥160.C.¥200.

二、长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

6.HowdoesAlexfeelnow?

A.Angry.B.Upset.C.Happy.

7.What'sthegirl'sadvice?

A.Studyinghard.B.Takingtheexamagain.

C.Tellinghisparentsthetruth.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

8.WhendidLilyhearfromMike?

A.LastTuesday.B.LastWednesday.C.LastThursday.

9.WhatwillMikedo?

A.He'llgivePaulasurprise.B.He'llgoshopping.C.He'llwritetoPaul.

10.Howwilltheweatherbeintheafternoon?

A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.

三、短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

11.WhendidJimstarttoplaychess?

A.Attheageofsix.B.Attheageofseven.C.Attheageofeight.

12.HowlongdidJimandBobplaychesseverydayinthepast?

A.Onehou匚B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

13.WhatdidJimdotoimprovehischessskill?

A.Hetookchesslessons.B.Hejoinedthechessclub.

C.Hestudiedchessmatchesinbooks.

14.WhywasJimsad?

A.BecauseBobbeathiminthematch.

B.Becausehehadtomovetoanothertown.

C.Becausehecouldn*tplaychesswithBob.

15.WhatdoesJimthinkofChess.com?

A.Helpful.B.Scary.C.Expensive.

四、信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

NamePart-timejobs

SheworksataCDstoreevery16.________.

Alice

Shecanenjoymusicandmakesome17.________.

Sheworksinthecitylibrary18._______aweek.

Mary

Shecanreadsomanybookstherefor19.________.

HecanspeakexcellentFrench.

Tom

Heworksatalocal20._______schoolattheweekend.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，30分）

五、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

21.一Peter,Ihavewashingtheclothes.

一Don'tworry.Letmehelpyou.

A.talentB.spirit

C.successD.trouble

22.TheInternetisveryimportant,becauseitcanpeoplewithmuch

information.

A.provideB.promise

C.progressD.protect

23.一The5Gtechnologycanhelpdoctorstreatpatientswhoarehundredsof

kilometersaway.

一It*sreally.

A.interestingB.amazing

C.freezingD.remaining

24.MissSmithsometimesdrivestowork,butshetakesthebustowork.

A.differentlyB.secondly

C.mostlyD.certainly

25.一Doyoumeanthenewlibraryisourschool?

一Yes.Ifsacrossfromourschool.

A.oppositeB.among

C.throughD.over

26.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewmovieTheSacrifice（《金刚川》）？

一It'swonderfulIreallylikeit.

A.too;toB.such;that

C.enough;toD.so;that

27.—Iwhenyoucalledmeat8:00lastnight.

一Nowonderyoudidn'tpickitup.

A.wastakingashowerB.amtakingashower

C.tookashowerD.takeashower

28.一CanyoutellmewhyyoulearnEnglishsowell?

—It'sverysimple,youwork,gradesyouwillget.

A.theharder;thebestB.thehard;thebetter

C.harder;betterD.theharder;thebetter

29.Itisgoingtoraintomorrow,sotheschoolwillhavetotheschooltrip.

A.gooffB.cutoff

C.putoffD.turnoff

30.——Tomborrowedmyknifeandlostit,buthedidn'tsaysonytome.

一!Filhaveatalkwithhim.

A.YoushouldtryitB.That'snotverynice

C.Idon'tminditD.Thatsagoodidea

六、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

A

Redkangaroosarethelargestmarsupialsintheworld.TheyliveinAustralia.

Theygettheir31fromtheredcoloroftheirfur.Lotsofpeoplelovered

kangaroosbecausetheyarecuteand32.Letsgettoknowmoreaboutred

kangaroos.

Theredkangarooisspecialbecauseithasapouch.Thepouchisvery33.A

motherredkangaroousesthispouchto34heryoungbaby.Theyoungbabyfeels

warmwhenheorshestaysinsidethepouchinbad35.

Atbirth,ababyredkangarooissmallerthanastrawberry.However,heorshe

36veryfast.Anadultredkangaroocanreachaheightof1.5meters,alittle

37thantheaverageadulthuman,andthey38morethantwohundred

pounds.

Redkangarooscan39farandfast.Amaleredkangaroocanjumpmore

thanthirty-fivemilesperhour.Heuseshisverystronglegstojump.Hecanalsouse

themto40himself.Amaleredkangaroocanusehisshortfrontlegsandstrong

backlegstofightagainstanenemywhenheisindanger.

31.A.ageB.nameC.sizeD.kind

32.A.specialB.stupidC.easyD.simple

33.A.heavyB.weakC.cheapD.useful

34.A.hideB.saveC.carryD.lend

35.A.cultureB.weatherC.pressureD.treasure

36.A.growsB.arrivesC.walksD.listens

37.A.longerB.smallerC.higherD.shorter

38.A.causeB.agreeC.weighD.rise

39.A.crossB.jumpC.leaveD.know

40.A.protectB.developC.believeD.send

B

Moreandmorepeoplearebooking（预订）theirholidaysontheInternetnow.

Herewe'vefoundsomeusefulwebsites,andwe41theywillbehelpfulin

planningyourholiday.

Ifyoucan't42wheretogo,gotowww.worldreviewer,comforsomeideas.

First,youcanlookatthe43map,whichtellsyouwhendifferentpartsofthe

worldarehotandsunny.Then,thereislotsofinfoiTnationaboutdifferentplacesto

visit44photosandtravelers1reviews（评论）.Youcanreadabout45other

travelersreallythinkabouttheplaceyouwanttogo.

Youcanfindgreat46onwhichhoteltochooseonwww.tripadvisor,com.

Ithasreviewsandinformationonover400,000locations.Youcan47compare

pricesofdifferentplacestomakesureyoudon'tpaytoomuch.

48youwantmorethanjustaholiday,trywww.podvolunteer,org.Here

youwill49allkindsofvolunteerprojects（项目）.Youcantraveltomanyplaces

intheworldtodo50jobs,frombuildinginGhanatolookingafterelephantsin

Thailand.Justthinkwhatyoucoulddo.

41.A.forgetB.agreeC.hopeD.wonder

42.A.imagineB.decideC.noticeD.report

43.A.subwayB.roadC.weatherD.star

44.A.withB.aboutC.overD.for

45.A.howB.whenC.whereD.what

46.A.dealsB.adviceC.pressureD.predictions

47.A.stillB.almostC.alsoD.already

48.A.AlthoughB.SoC.OrD.If

49.A.careaboutB.learnaboutC.lookforD.preparefor

50.A.differentB.similarC.newD.unfair

第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，45分）

七、补全对话（有两项多余）（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

A:Oh,thesummerholidayiscomingsoon.Pmsoexcited.

B:Metoo.51.

A:Notyet.Howaboutyou?

B:52.Haveyoueverbeentherebefore?

A:Yes,Ihave.Infact,Igothereonceayear,usuallyinOctober.

B:53._______

A:Yes.Myuncleownsafarmthere.Well,Ireallywanttodosomethingdifferentthis

summer.

B:Isee.54.Iwenttherelastsummer.

A:Really?Youmusthaveagoodtimethere.

B:Ofcourse.55.

A:Soundslikeagoodplace.

A.Pmthinkingofgoingtothecountryside.

B.Whydon'tyougotoTibet?

C.Whatdidyouhelpyouruncletodoonthefarm?

D.Ialsolearnedalotabouttheculturethere.

E.Haveyougotanyplansforit?

F.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoTibet?

G.Doesanyoneinyourfamilylivethere?

八、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

A

Tina*sGymAConcert

Keepfit!Loseweight!Doyoulikeclassicalmusic?

Playbasketball,doyoga,danceandmeetCometotheconcertonFridayevening.

manynewfriends!Theconcertwillbeginat6:30inthe

Price:40yuan/hourChildren,sPalace.

Opentime:SaturdaysandSundaysTicketPrice:Adults:120yuan

Tel:2133730Children(under15):60yuan

SummerJob

TheUglyDuckDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?

AwonderfulplayatPeople'sCinemaDoyouliketoworklate?

Ticketprice:¥80Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?

Time:6:00pm—8:00pmThencomeandworkforusasawaiter.

Dates:July24thtoJuly27thPleasecallLindaat8124697formore

information.

56.WhatcanSallydoinTina'sGym?

A.Watchamovie.B.Playbasketball.C.Findajob.D.Drawapicture.

57.IfMr.andMrs.Greenandtheir13-year-olddaughtergototheconcert,howmuch

willtheypay?

A.300yuan.B.180yuan.C.240yuan.D.120yuan.

58.WhencanPeterwatchaplayatPeople'sCinema?

A.At6:00amonJuly23rd.B.At4:00amonJuly24th.

C.At6:00pmonJuly25th.D.At4:00pmonJuly26th.

B

DoyouknowSQ3R?Itisareadingmethodnamedforitsfivesteps:survey,

question,read,reciteandreview.Manystudentshavebegunusingthismethodto

betterunderstandwhatthey'rereading.

S=Survey

Surveymeansskimmingabook.Thisstephelpsyougathertheinformation.Go

throughthepictures,thetitleortables,ifthereareany.Readthefirstsentence.This

surveysteponlytakes5一10minutes,butitisveryimportant.

Q=Question

Questionmeansaskingyourself,"Whafsthebookabout?What*sthewritertrying

totellme?”Onceyougetanideaofwhatyou*regoingtoread,thenyoucanread

withabetterunderstanding.

3R=Read,Recite,Review

①Readthebook,lookingfortheanswerstothequestionsyouhavehad.Picture

inyourmindwhatthewordsaresaying.

②Recitethemainideasofwhatyoujustreadinyourmind,orwritedownthe

mainideasonpaperinyourownwords.

©Reviewwhatyouhavelearned.Makenotestohelpyoureview.

Nowyouhaveavaluablestudytool.Useittohelpstudyforatest.Useittohelp

rememberwhatyouread.Useittohelpunderstandimportantinformation.

59.Whatdoesthe"S"inSQ3Rmean?

A.Findingsomegoodbooks.B.Skimmingabookfirst.

C.Askingyourselfsomequestions.D.Reviewingwhatyouhavelearned.

60.Whyshouldyouaskquestionsbeforereadingabook?

A.Toimproveyourreadingspeed.B.Toremembermorewords.

C.Tobetterprepareforexams.D.Tounderstandthebookbetter.

61.Whatshouldyoureciteafterreadingabookaccordingtothewriter?

A.Themainideas.B.Somebeautifulpictures.

C.Someusefulexpressions.D.Theanswerstothequestions.

62.Whowouldbeinterestedinthistext?

A.Amotherwhosesonlikesplayingsports.

B.Studentswhoaren'tgoodatmath.

C.Studentswhohavetroubleinreading.

D.Ateacherwhoislookingforteachingmethods.

C

Itmightbefuntouseyoursmartphone,butbecareful.Toomuchscreentime

maybeharmfultoyourhealth.

First,itisbadforyoureyes.AresearchercalledSarahHinkleysaystheproblem

comesfromthebluelightthatthescreengivesout.Lookingatasmartphonefora

longtimecancauseeyestrain,headachesanddryeyes.Soitisagoodideatotakea

breakevery15minuteswhenyouareworkingatacomputerorusingasmartphone.

Second,screenusecandoharmtochildren'sbrains.Anewstudyshowsthat

usingscreenstoomuchcanaffecthowchildren'sbrainsgrow.Ifchildrenusescreens

formorethanonehouraday,theymighthavelowerlevelsofwhitematterintheir

brains.Whitematterisakeytothedevelopmentoflanguageandreadingskills.Soit

iswisetocutdownthetimeofchildrenusingallkindsofscreens.

Third,usingscreenstoomuchwillaffectyoursleep.Accordingtoastudy,about

95%ofthepeoplebetweentheagesof13and64useelectronicsbeforebed,

especiallytheyoungpeopleunder20.Doctorssaythatthelightfromthoseelectronics

atnightmaymakeyouexcitedbeforeyougotobed.Thenit'shardforyoutoget

enoughsleep.Soyou'dbetterturnoffsmartphones,TVs,andallotherscreensanhour

beforeyourbedtime.

Tokeephealthy,doctorsandresearchersstronglyadvisethatyoushouldn'tuse

screensforlonghours.

63.Whatcanthebluelightfromyourscreenscause?

A.Eyestrain.B.Headaches.

C.Dryeyes.D.Alloftheabove.

64.Accordingtothetext,whycan'tpeoplesleepwell?

A.Becausetheyusescreenstoomuchbeforebed.

B.Becausetheyarethepeoplefrom13to64.

C.Becausetheytakeabreakevery15minutes.

D.Becausetheyhavelowerlevelsofwhitematter.

65.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Astorybook.B.Aweatherreport.

C.Asciencemagazine.D.Atraveldiary.

66.What'sthemainideaofthetext?

A.Thewaystokeephealthy.B.Theharmofusingscreenstoomuch.

C.Thewaystousescreens.D.Theadvantagesofusingscreens.

D

TheGreatWallimpresseseveryonewhoseesitfbrthefirsttime.Itisknownto

thewholeworld.Ithelpsustolearnaboutthegreatachievementsinhumanhistory.

TheconstructionoftheGreatWalllastedoveraperiodof2,000years.Actually

itismadeupofmanysmallwalls.Someofthemcoulddatebacktothe5thcenturyB.

C.ThefirstemperorofChina,QinShihuang,joinedallthesesmallwallstogetherto

protectthenewempirefromenemies.Thelateremperorsanddynastiescontinuedthe

construction.

Justlikeaverylargedragon,theGreatWallwindsupanddownacrossthe

deserts,grasslands,mountainsandplateaus,stretchingfromeasttowestofChina.It

beginsintheeastatShanhaiguaninHebeiProvinceandendsinthewestatJiayuguan

inGansuProvince.Alltogether,theGreatWallisover21,000kilometers.

Nootherancientbuildingintheworldhasbeenconstructedforsolongatime,on

suchagrandscaleandatsohighacost.NeilArmstrong,thefirstmanwhosetfooton

themoon,reportedthat,thereareonlytwoman-madeworksthatcanbeseenfrom

spaceandthemoon.OneistheGreatWallofChina,andtheotherisdykesof

Holland.

67.WhydidQinShihuangmaketheGreatWall?

A.Toberememberedbypeople.

B.Tocreateanewplaceofinterest.

C.Toprotectthecountryfromenemies.

D.TomakeChinafamousallovertheworld.

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scale“inthetextmeaninChinese?

A.用途B.规模C.景观D.设计

69.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Aguidebook.B.Anotice.C.Adiary.D.Adictionary.

E

Somepeoplecanjumpintoagroupofstrangersandfeeltotallycomfortable,but

Abbeyisnotoneofthem.Abbeyhasjustmovedherefromatowninthemountains.

Atfirst,itwashardforhertogetusedtoallthechangesinthenewplace.Soshe

kepteverythingtoherselfandtalkedonlywhenourteachercalledonher.Shealways

seemedabsorbedinwhateverbookshewasreadingduringlunchtime.

Oneday,AbbeyandIwerewaitingfortheschoolbuswhenitstartedpouring

withrain.Weracedunderatreeforcover.ThenIcomplainedtoheraboutSan

Francisco*sweather."Theweatherhereisstrange.”

“Yeah,"shesaid."Theweatherinmyhometownisstrange,too.Thereare

surprisingwintersnows.”

“Doyouknowhowtoski?”Iasked.

“FvebeenskiingsinceIwasfouryearsold.Howaboutyou?”

"It'smyfavoritethingtodo.”Ipointedtothebookshewasholding."Uh-oh!

Yourbookisgettingwet.”

“It'sOK.Fvejustfinishedthelastpage,“shesaid."Science-fictionnovelsareso

hardtoputdown.”

“Ilovetogetlostinbookstoo."Webothsmiled.

IttookalittlewhileforAbbeytofeelreallycomfortableinourschool.Butshe

saysnowthatthedaywegotwetatthebusstopwasthedayshedecidedthatlivingin

SanFranciscomightnotbetoobadafterall.

70.WhydidAbbeykeepeverythingtoherself?

A.Becauseshewasafraidofbeinglaughedat.

B.Becauseshewasnotusedtothenewschoollife.

C.Becausesheneededtogiveherattentiontoreading.

D.Becauseshewasnotwelcomedbyhernewclassmates.

71.HowdidwhathappenedatthebusstopinfluenceAbbey?

A.Shefellinlovewithscience-fictionnovels.

B.Shefeltluckysheoncelivedinthemountains.

C.Shebegantofeelcomfortableinthenewplace.

D.Shefounditnoteasytojumpintoagroupofstrangers.

72.What'sthebesttitleforthistext?

A.ReachingouttothenewkidB.Afriendatthebusstop

C.HangingoutwithfriendsD.Waysofgettingonwithothers

阅读下面的短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。

F

EveryonecanjointhefightagainstCOVID-19.Notsurewhatyoushoulddo?

Hereissomeadvice.

•Stayawayfromthecrowdsandkeephealthy

Don'tgotocrowdedplaces.Ifyouhaveto,remembertowearamask.Stayat

leastonemeterawayfromothers.COVID-19canspreadthroughmucusdroplets.The

dropletscanflyonetotwometersintheairbeforefallingtotheground.Ifyoudon't

wearamask,youcangetsickeasily.Andsickpeopleshouldwearmaskstomake

suretheydon*tgivethevirustoothers.

Whenyoustayindoors,openwindowstoletfreshairin.Doitthreetimesaday

forfifteenminutestohalfanhoureachtime.

•Washhands

Remembertowashyourhandsbeforeeating,aftergoingtothebathroom,

comingintocontactwithgarbageandtouchinganimals.Don'ttouchyoureyes,nose

ormouthbeforewashingyourhands.Whenyouwashyourhands,userunningwater

andsoap.

•Choosepropermasks

Wearingmasksisagoodwayofstoppingthevirusfromenteringyourmouth

andnose,butyoumustchooseproperones.MedicalmasksandN95masksarethe

bestchoices."N95"meansthemaskstopsatleast95percentofverytinyparticles.

73.HowcanCOVID-19spread?（不超过10个词）

74.Whenshouldwewashourhands?（不超过15个词）

75.Whatisagoodwaytostopthevirusfromenteringourmouthandnose?（不超过

5个词）

第四部分写（共两大题，25分）

九、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确、语言通顺。

76.Aftersheheardthenews,sheh（匆忙）tothehospital.

77.Therearethirtyg（学生）inourclass-twentyboysandtengirls.

78.Thedoorisnotw（宽的）enoughforhimtogetthrough.

79.Thegirloftenwearsareds（围巾）inwinter.

80.LiLeio（打开）thedoorandwalkedintothehouse.

十、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）

你小时候最喜欢的东西是什么？你拥有它多长时间了？谁送给你的？它

有什么特别的地方？它给你带来了怎样的记忆？根据以上汉语提示，用英语写一

篇短文。词数：80〜100。

参考答案

第一部分听力

听力材料

一'短对话理解

1.M:Oh,whathappenedtoyou,Alice?

W:WhileIwascleaningthewindows,Ifelloffthechairandhurtmyarm.

2.M:Wevolunteeredintheparklastmonth.Howaboutgoingtothebeachthis

time,Mary?

W:It'stoofarfromhere.Fdliketovolunteerinahospital.

3.M:Doyouoftendothedishesathome,Kate?

W:No.Idon'tthinkit'sinteresting.ButIliketocookformyfamily.

4.M:Whereisthetallestbuildinginyourcity?Iwanttotakephotosofit.

W:Inthenortheastofthecity.Icandriveyoutherethisafternoon.

5.M:Howmuchisoneteasetwithfourcups?

W:160yuan.Butifyou'dliketopay40yuanmore,youcanhavetheset

witheightcups.

二、长对话理解

听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。

W:Whyareyouupset,Alex?

M:Ihaveaproblem.Idon'tknowwhatIshoulddo.

W:Whatisit?

M:Ididn*tpasstheEnglishexam.I'mafraidtotellmyparentsaboutit.

W:Whatwillhappenifyoutellthem?

M:They'llgetangry.Theyarealwaysstrictwithme.ButifIdon'ttellthem,Til

feelsorry.

W:Ithinktheyllbeangrierifyoudon*ttellthemthetruth.Soyou'dbettertell

themwhathappened.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。

M:Ididn'thearfromMikelastweek.Howaboutyou,Lily?

W:Oh,IheardfromhimlastWednesday.

M:Whatdidhesayintheletter?

W:HesaidhehadfuninHefei,China.HisChineseimprovedalot.

M:Didhesaywhyhedidn'twritetome?

W:No,heonlysaidhewouldreturntoLondoninaweekandwouldgiveyoua

surprise.

M:Isee.Filgotothesupermarkettogethisfavoritebeefsandwichesnow.

W:It'srainingoutside.You'dbettergointheafternoon,Paul.It'llbesunnyin

theafternoon.

三、短文理解

MynameisJim.Ihavealotofhobbies,butplayingchessismyfavorite.I

startedtoplaychesswhenIwassevenyearsold.Bobismybestfriend.Helikes

playingchessasmuchasIdo.Inthepastwespentonehourplayingches