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河北省石家庄市宅北乡宅北中学2021年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Globalwarmingcausedbyhumanbeing’scasualbehaviourhasbecomeamajor_______forpeopleallovertheworld.A.conflict
B.concern
C.challenge
D.factor参考答案:B2.Theheadmastersuggestedthatagoodpreparation________aheadoftime.A.mustbemade B.shouldbemade C.willbemade D.canbemade参考答案:B3.She_______JapanesewhenshewasinJapan.Nowshecanspeakitfreely.A.pickedout
B.pickedupC.madeout
D.madeup参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。A.pickedout挑选;B.pickedup捡起,学会;C.madeout明白;D.madeup组成;句意:当他在日本时学会了日语,现在能自由的运用日语。Pickup表示偶然间学会,故选B项。4.
Tomlikedtoeatwasdifferentfrom
.A.That;thatyouhadexpected B.What;thatyouhadexpectedC.That;whatyouhadexpected D.What;whatyouhadexpected参考答案:D5.语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)(
)1.passenger
A.finger
B.degree
C.manager
D.recognize(
)2.appreciate
Apredict
Bmusician
Cprocess
Demergency(
)3.wrist
Atiger
B.tip
C.lifelong
Dninth(
)4.butcher
Abudget
Bcube
Ctrust
Dprejudice(
)5.enemy
Amedia
Bpetrol
Celect
Dreflect参考答案:CBBDB略6.TheMayFourthMovementwaslaunchedin1919anditsspirit______Chineseyouthtomakecontributionstonationalrejuvenationeversince.A.ismotivating B.hasbeenmotivatingC.motivated D.wasmotivating参考答案:B【详解】考查现在完成进行时。句意:五四运动于1919年发起,其精神一直激励着中国青年为民族复兴而努力。由“eversince”可知,本句为现在完成进行时,表示动作从某一时间开始,一直持续到现在,或者可能仍然要继续下去。故B选项正确。7.Thedriverwasnot________thenewlimittospeed,sohewasatalosswhenwordcamethathewasforbiddentodriveforspeeding.
A.goodat
B.awareof
C.strictwith
D.interestedin参考答案:B略8._____alltheinventionshaveincommonis______theyhavesucceeded.A.What;what
B.That;what
C.What;that
D.That;that参考答案:C9.Heissuchakindboy______allthechildrenwanttoplaywith.A.who
B.that
C.as
D.which参考答案:C略10.Thecompanywillfindagirlwhocomesfroma(n)____country.A.English-speaking
B.speak-English
C.speaking-English
D.English-spoken
参考答案:A11.TheSoundsofBritainisaseriesofaudioprogramspresentinga(an)____pictureofBritainthroughdifferentkindsofsound.
A.abundant
B.elegant
C.vivid
D.fulfilling参考答案:C略12.—Iwillbeawayonabusinesstrip.Wouldyoumindlookingaftermydogforme? —Notatall.________. A.I’venotime B.I’drathernot C.I’dlikeit D.I’dbehappyto参考答案:D3.Heoftenthinksoutsome_____ideassoheisoftenlaughedatbyothers.A.important
B.necessary
C.strange
D.ridiculous参考答案:D略14.Ifyou_____himyesterday,you_____whattodonow.A.asked…wouldknow
B.hadasked…wouldhaveknownC.askedhim…know
D.hadasked…wouldknow参考答案:D略15.Inordertocatchupwithherclassmates,_____.A.alotofbookswereboughtbyMary’smotherB.Mary’sfatherhelpedherwithherlessonsC.MaryworkedhardatherlessonsaroundtheclockD.Mary’sclassmateshelpedheralot
参考答案:C16.Moreattentionshouldbepaid______goodhabitsofreadingcarefullyA.forforming
B.toform
C.toforming
D.informing参考答案:C二、新的题型17.FiveWaystoImproveCommunicationSkillsCommunicationisoneofthemostimportantskillswecaneverlearn.Itaffectseverythingthatwedo—whetherwe’recommunicatingatworktomeetdeadlinesandachieveresults,orcommunicatingwithfriends,familyandpartnerstobuildstrongrelationships.Thuscommunicationisveryimportant.Herearefivewaystoimproveyourcommunicationskills.___16___Thisreflectsareallackofrespect.Byinterruptingsomeone,whatyou’rebasicallysayingis“Idon’tcarewhatyou’resaying—whatIhavetosayismoreimportant”.Don’tfinishotherpeople’ssentences.___17___Wrong.Researchhasshownbydoingthisyouaredis-empowering(剥夺权利)theotherpersonbecauseyouaretakingcontroloftheconversation,sobiteyourtongue!Paraphrase.Ifyouwanttoshowthatyouhavereallyunderstoodsomeone,thenparaphrasing(解释)isagreattool.___18___Here’sanexample:“SoBarney,whatI’mhearingisthatresultsarethenumberoneobjectiveforyourightnowandweneedtofindsomefastsolutionsforyou?”___19___Focusonactivelisteninginsteadofpassivelistening.Thedifferenceisthatactivelisteningmeansyouengagewithandrespondtotheotherpersonbasedonwhathe/shehassaid,whilepassivelisteningissimplytheactoflisteningwithnoresponse.Maintaineyecontact.Bylookingattheotherpersonintheeyes,youareprovingthatyou’reinterestedinwhathe/sheissaving.___20___A.Allyoudoisrepeatbacktosomeonewhathe/shehasjustsaid,beforeyoucommentyourself.B.Youdon’tseetheminterruptingothersorleavingoffmidconversation.C.Listenactively.D.Thisalsokeepsyoufocused(集中)andlessdistracted(分散).E.Talkactively.F.IusedtodothisalotthinkingIwashelpfullyfinishingpeople’ssentencesforthem.G.Neverinterruptpeople.参考答案:16.G
17.F
18.A
19.C
20.D本文介绍五种提高交际能力的方法。16.根据下文中的"Byinterruptingsomeone,whatyou’rebasicallysayingis‘Idon’tcarewhatyou’resaying—whatIhavetosayismoreimportant’."可知,该部分要阐述的是"不要打断别人",故G项正确。17.根据该空前的标题和该空后的"Wrong."和"sobiteyourtongue"可推断出,此处表示"我"过去常常帮助别人说完他们的话。故F项正确。18.根据空前后的句子可知,在使用paraphrase这一方法时,你所要做的就是重复对方刚说的话。故A项正确。19.根据下文中的"Focusonactivelisteninginsteadofpassivelistening."及本段内容可知,此处讲述的方法是积极倾听。故C项正确。20.根据本段标题及空前边的句子可知,此处表示目光接触还能使人专心。D项中的This指代空前的"lookingattheotherpersonintheeyes",also也是解题的关键,故D项正确。【名师点睛】“尤其代词不可放”是说:在填空处的前后语境中出现的一些代词不可忽视。有这样一道题:”Theycanberichresourcestoimproveyourknowledge.”我接着就问学生“该选项中凭空多出一个代词they,这说明什么问题?”学生回答:“代词是起替代作用的,一定是前文出现的事物被they替代了,找到被替代的名词就可以了。”结果往文中一找,前面的语境是“Volunteeringbringstogetherallkindsofpeople.”。这下同学们就明白了,原来they替代的就是前文的allkindsofpeople短语。这样的现象在七选五中是很多见了,能帮助大家解决不少难题。三、阅读理解18.Ifellinlovewiththebusinessman’ssonwhenIturnedeighteen.HewasnotChinese.ForChristmasIprayedfortheboy,Robert.WhenIfoundoutthatmyparentshadinvitedthebusinessman’sfamilyoverforChristmasEvedinner,Icriedinpanic.WhatwouldRobertthinkofourpoorChineseChristmas?WhatwouldhethinkofournoisyChineseswholackedproperAmericanmanners?WhatterribledisappointmentswouldhefeeluponseeingnotaroastedturkeyandsweetpotatoesbutChinesefood?OnChristmasEve,mymothercreatedabundantChinesefood.Andthentheyarrived—thebusinessman’sfamilyandallmys.Robertgreetedhello,andIpretendedhewasnotworthyofexistence.Dinnerthrewmedeeperintodisappointment.Myslicked(舔)theendsoftheirchopsticksandreachedacrossthetable.Robertandhisfamilywaitedpatientlyforalargeplatetobepassedtothem.Mysmurmuredwithpleasurewhenmymotherbroughtoutthewholesteamedfish.Robertmadeaface.Thenmyfatherreachedhischopsticksjustbelowthefisheyeandpickedoutthesoftmeat.“Amy,yourfavorite,”hesaid,offeringmethetenderfishcheek.Iwantedtodisappear.Attheendofthemeal,myfatherleanedbackandburped(打嗝)loudly,thankingmymotherforherfinecooking.“It’sapoliteChinesecustomtoshowyouarecontent,”explainedmyfathertoourastonishedguests.Robertwaslookingdownathisplatewithareddishface.Thebusinessmanmanagedtobringupaquietburp.Iwasshockedintosilencefortherestofthenight.Aftereveryonehadgone,mymothersaidtome,“YouwanttobethesameasAmericangirlsontheoutside.”Shehandedmeanearlygift.Itwasaminiskirt.“ButinsideyoumustalwaysbeChinese.Youmustbeproudthatyouaredifferent.Youronlyshameistohaveshame.”ItwasnotuntilyearslaterthatIwasabletofullyappreciateherlessonandthepurposebehindherparticularmenu.ForChristmasEvethatyear,shehadchosenexcellentChinesefood.53.Whenthewriterknewthebusinessman’sfamilywouldcomeforChristmasEvedinner,shecriedmainlybecause________.A.sheworriedaboutbeinglaughedatB.sheworriedabouttheirpoorChineseChristmasC.sheworrieda
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