江苏省泰州市高级中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江苏省泰州市高级中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Actuallyalltheemptyapartmentsindowntownareashavebeenrentat

highprices.

A．extremely

B．constantly

C．approximately

D．frequently参考答案：A2.—Acupofcoffeewithmilk.—Sorry,Ihaven’tgotanymoremilksoyou’llhaveto

.A．dowithout

B．dowith

C．doup

D．doawaywith参考答案：A略3.

youformthehabitoflearningEnglisheverydayandhaveperseverance,youwillconquerEnglishsoonerorlater.A.Eventhough B.Incase C.Nowthat D.Aslongas参考答案：D4.—____yougottoknowmytelephonenumber?—Throughafriendofyours.A.Whatwasitthat

B.Howdid

C.Wherewasit

D.Howwasitthat参考答案：D5.Hetelephonedthetravelagencyto

threeairticketstoLondon.A.order

B.arrange

C.take

D.book参考答案：D6.______sideofthestreetislinedwithdifferentshops,

______ofwhichsellelectronicproducts.A.Both;both

B.Either;all

C.Neither;either

D.Either;both

参考答案：B7.

repeatedpromisesthattheproductissafe,manypeoplehavestoppedbuyingit.A.Although

B.Though

C.Despite

D.Inspite参考答案：C8.—Wouldyouliketogototheconcertwithmetonight?

—Sorry,butitisjustnot

.

A.apieceofcake

B.awetblanket

C.mycupoftea

D.myfeetofclay

参考答案：C9.—We’vegotsomuchtohandletodaythatIdidn’tevenhavetimeforlunch.—.Iamgoingbackhometohaveagoodrest.A.Don’tmentionit B.Let’scallitadayC.Ican’thelpit D.Yousaidit参考答案：B——我们今天要处理的事情如此多以至于我都没时间吃午饭。——今天就到此为止吧,我打算回家休息了。Let’scallitaday意为"今天就到此为止吧"。10.–DidyougettimelyhelpfromJane?--No,shewasbusy.Otherwisewe______whatwewantedfromherintime.A.hadgot

B.couldhavegot

C.shouldhavegot

D.wouldget参考答案：B11.Theteacherspokehighlyofsuch______ashonesty,courageandfaithfulnessshownbyhisstudents.A.deeds

B.characteristics

C.features

D.virtues参考答案：D12.Plasticbagsareprovidedforourconveniencebuttheyhavealso_______thepollutionoftheenvironment.

A.adaptedto

B.turnedto

C.contributedto

D.lookedforwardto参考答案：C13.----TheysayTom’sbrotherisabillionaire.

----_____________?Hewouldn’tacceptanyhelpfromhisbrother,eventhoughitwasoffered.

A.Whatif

B.Whatfor

C.Sowhat

D.Forgetit

参考答案：C14.Withoutourteam'sgreateffort,theartexhibitionlastweek

suchagreatsuccess.A.wouldn'tbe

B.won'tbeC.wouldn'thavebeen

D.won'thavebeen参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。句意：没有我们组的努力，上周的艺术展览不会取得这么大的成功。介词without意为“若不是”“要不是”，在这里引出虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词用would/wouldn'thavedonesth。故选C。15.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled

thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras参考答案：D考点：本题考查介词词组。解析：根据动词travel可判断此处应填关于路程的介词词组，本题即为asfaras。asfaras远到...16.Inordertoremovepoverty,theWoldBankhasswitchedits

toprovidingassistancetodevelopingcountries.A.concern

B.process

C.focus

D.struggle参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Whatproblemsdoyouhavewithyourstudy?Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.__36__StudyTechniquesYoushouldalwaysstudyinthesameplace.Youshouldn’tsitinapositionthatyouuseforanotherpurpose.__37__Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.Expertswarnthatyourconcentrationmaybereducedby50percentifyouattempttostudyinthisway.Alwaystrytohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistractyou.Beforesittingdowntostudy,gathertogetheralltheequipmentyouneed.Apartfromyourtextbooks,pens,pencilsandknives,makesureyouhaveadictionary.

__38__Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.Ifyouneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingtoeat.Test-takingSkillsAllyourhardworkwillbefornothingifyouaretoonervoustotakeyourtest.Gettingplentyofrestisveryimportant.Thismeans:donotstudyallnightbeforeyourtest!Itisabetterideatohavealong-termstudyplan.Trytomakeatimetableforyourstudywhichlastsforafewmonths.__39__Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.Eathealthyfoodtoo.Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,findyourseatandsitdown.Breatheslowlyanddeeply.Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.___40___A.Aboveall,takenonoticeofeveryoneelseandgivethetestpaperyourundividedattention.

B.Youreyeswillbecometiredifyoutrytoreadatextwhichisonaflatsurface.C.Ifso,usethesetipstohelpyou.D.Berealisticanddon’ttrytocompletetoomuchinonestudyperiod.E.Forexample,whenyousitonasofatostudy,yourbrainwillthinkitistimetorelax.

F.Youwillhaveenoughenergytodealwithyourstudyandexamsbyeatinghealthydiet.G.Exerciseisagreatwaytoreducepressure.参考答案：36-40.CEDGA36．根据上文的句子“Manystudentssaythatalackofconcentrationistheirbiggestproblem.Itseriouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,sodotheirtestresults.”很多学生说不能专注是他们最大的问题。这严重影响他们学习能力，因为影响考试成绩。可知，这里是：如果这样的话，可以用这些建议帮助你。故选C。37．根据下文的句子“Don’twatchTVwhileyouarestudying.”可知，这里是：例如，当你坐在沙发上学习，你的大脑会认为这是放松的时候。故选E。38．根据下文的句子“Finishonethingbeforebeginninganother.”可知，这里是：现实一些，不要想在一个学习阶段完成太多。故选D。39．根据下文的句子“Doingsomeformofexerciseeverydaywillalsoimproveyourconcentration.”可知，这里是：锻炼是很好的减压的方法。故选G。40．根据上文的句子“Checkthetimeontheclockduringthetest,butnottoooften.”可知，这里是：最重要的是，不要注意其他人，专注于试卷。故选A。【备注】很多学生有学习不专注，考试注意力不集中的问题，文章给出一些实用的建议。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhilenewlawshavebeenpassedinsomeAmericanstatestocutdownondistracted（分心的）driving,manyaccidentsanddeathswerestillrelatedtoit,especiallyusingcellphoneswhiledriving.Inrecentdays,theObamaadministrationisconsideringdisablingcellphonesincars,aimingtoreducecell-phone-relatedroaddeaths．TransportationSecretaryRayLaHood,thenation'santi-distracted-drivingsupporter,saidinaninterviewonNovember18thatfederalofficialsarelookingattechnologytodisablecellphonesinsidecars．“Ithinkitwillbedone,”LaHoodsaid．IthinkthetechnologyisthereandIthinkyou'regoingtoseethetechnologybecomeadaptableinautomobilestodisablethesecellphones．Weneedtodoalotmoreifweweregoingtosavelives.”AlsoonThursday,thetransportationgovernmentstartedanew"FacesofDistractedDriving"videocampaignthatfeatures（以…为特征）peoplewhohavebeenkilledorlosttheirlovedonesbecauseofinattentivedrivers．Thevideofeaturesheartbreakingstoriesofchildrenkilledincrashesbecauseofphoningortextmessaging,andnewvideosareexpectedtobeaddedeveryfewweeks．Adriverisfourtimesmorelikelytocrashwhileusingamobilephone．Morethan5,500peoplewerekilledlastyearbydistracteddrivers,andanother500,000wereinjured．LaHoodhassaiditisneversafetotalkonacellphonewhiledriving,hands-freeornot,becauseitcanreallycausedistraction．Incidentally,alotofpeopleseemtoagreewiththisviewpoint—anewresearchshowsnearlytwo-thirdsofAmericanssupportanationalbanontheuseofcellphoneswhiledriving,

evenifthedriverisusingahands-freedevice（装置）.Buttheresearchdidn'taskhowpeoplefeelaboutgovernment-issuedmobilephonescramblersorotherdisablingdevices．66．TheObamaadministrationisconsideringdisablingcellphonesincarsbecause

.A．thereisnonationallawstopreventtheuseofcellphonesincarsB．usingphoneswhiledrivinghascausedmanyaccidentsC．mostdriverstakenonoticeofAmericanlaws

D．cellphonetechnologyneedstobedeveloped67．WecanlearnfromthetextthatRayLaHood

．

A．isstronglyfortheuseofthetechnologyincarsB．thinksit'seasyandpracticaltoinventthetechnologyC．thinksit'sunnecessarytousecellph