大学英语二学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年

大学英语二学习通课后章节答案期末考试题库2023年nomorethan

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只不过；仅仅

全部的

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whole

thinkof…as

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把…看作…

成功做某事

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succeedindoing

连续剧

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serial

Weplanto______thedaytovisitingseveralartgalleriesinthecity.

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dedicate

capture

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引起（注意）；迷住

ThenarratorwasgratefulforEmerson’skindandhelpful_____.

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gesture

Computerscanstoreand_____informationefficientlyandconveniently.

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retrieve

Thisbusdoesnotgotothemuseum,sowewillhaveto____toanotheronetogetthere.

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transfer

_____thattheseoldcomputersareproperlyandsafelydisposedof.

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Ensure

Afteryearsofstruggle,thenationfinally_____independence.

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achieved

有同感

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identifywith

Ourarmyrefusedto_____evenastheoccupyingforcessurroundedthecity.

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yield

Ourforagingancestorswereabletobe____intofarmersthankstotheAgriculturalRevolution.

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transformed

addict

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使沉溺

A:That’sveryhelpful!Thankyouforyourtime!

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design###superpopular###messages###Exactly###universal###straightforward###mean###ambiguous###Absolutely###interpreted###definitely###comeupwith###unique###submit###description###criteriafor###distinctfrom###actually###Venusflytrap###brainstorm###spare###opinions###first###stuckin###recognize###ancient###survey###assume###intended###transfer

YF:Wow!

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exchangeplatorm###intercultural###basically###register###arrange###creditsystem###keepitsimple###overcomplicate###fillin###coreconcept###basic###feedback###brilliant###tutor###unbalanced###takeitmoreseriously###apartfrom###dedicatemyselfto###guarantee###actualmeet-upsessions

Shethrewhimakiss.

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主谓宾宾

Herexplanationsoundscrazy.

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主系表

4

Thekindnessofstrangers.Itsoundssoquaint.Couldanyonerelyonthekindnessofstrangersthesedays?

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possibleanswers:1.languagestructures：bothernotbrotherliftmyfootoffIthoughtofmydestination—NewOrleans,thesetting…同位语BlancheDuBois'sfamousline台词dependedon语言结构不能错，是客观的，没有变化，靠积累。2.thewriter’spurpose:

stillthinking

howeasilyIhadreachedthedecision

IhavealwaysdependedonItsoundssoquaint不帮助别人太容易了，引起“我”的思考。作者态度很多是形容词、副词表达，有变化，表达情绪、情感。

Fordtrieddividingthelabor，eachworker_________aseparatetask．

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assigned

Mikeishealthy.

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主系表

5.惹恼我的不是他所说的话而是他所做的事。ratherthan

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A.我们是在水稻田里举行我们的联盟会议的。我是多年以前在上海碰到格林先生的。不是每一个人都能画得这么好。你是不是在办公室看到一条蛇？没有鱼能生活在这么浅的湖里。B.1.ItwasJanethatIsawinthelibrarythismorning.2.ItwasthroughXiaoLithatIgottoknowXiaoWang.注意时态一致。3.ItwasonOctober1stthatnewChinawasfounded.4.Wasitbecausehewasillthatheaskedforleave?5.Itwaswhathedidratherthanwhathesaidthatannoyedme.

it作

d

that作

e

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增加难度的应用练习：答案1.a.理解长难句，b.识别主句，c.分清层次。2.a.that,b.词汇意义3.Itis

truethatthescientistwillgiveusalecturenextweek.4.It

mattersmuchthattheywillnotcometomorrow.5.a.Itis

Howstrange

thatthechildrenaresoquiet!→Thatthechildrenaresoquietishowstrange.b.it作形式主语，that作真正主语，感叹句。6.a.Itwas When and where that you were born?→youwerebornwhenandwhere?b.强调句型7.a.Anditisthose

thatarethetruestfriends,because;

(或：itisthose

thatarethetruestfriends,because;Anditisthose

thatarethetruestfriends,)b.强调句型8.a.Itishuman,……,toappreciatelittlethat……,butitisagreatpitythat……thegiftofsightisusedonlyasa……b.形式主语，

c.动词不定式作真正的主语；d.形式主语，

e.that从句作真正的主语

Theyoungwoman_______ababysleepinginherarmswaswanderinginthestreet.

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with

Hetravelledinthedesertforsixmonths.

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主谓

Usenomorethanfoursentencestosummarizethemainideaofthetext,(usingtheKeywords)

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Itisanessentialrequirementofanyemployumentthatanypotentialemployeeisateamplayer.Acompanyisjustlikeafootballteam.Everymemberhasthedutytohelpachievetheteam'sgoralandtherighttoofferideas.Ifyouarenothappyinyourworkingenvironment,trytofindoutifthereisanythingwrongwithyouoryourteam.

3.课文前面的编者那一段话也是一种概括，可以参考，但不要照抄。

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1.作者根据自己快速拒绝帮助一位搭便车的生人的经历，反思美国人/自己不信任他人的事实。他决定不带钱，自己背上背包，徒步从西到东穿越美国，发现美国不同地区、不同阶层的人其实是对生人很友好的，值得依靠信任。

2.在ChooseOptimism中，作者认为心态可以改变生活。并以与加油站的经历和美国花钱发展登月项目而不是扶贫来证明，不好的心态影响身心健康，选择乐观的可以给人带来好处与希望。

Thelecture_________，helefthisseatsoquietlythatnoonecomplainedthathisleavingdisturbedthespeaker．

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beginning

Itbeingaholiday，thelibraryisnotopen.

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主系表

_______somanyhomeworktodo,Marywon’thavetimetoplaywithherfriendsthismorning.

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With

Darkness_________in，theyoungpeoplelingeredonmerrymaking．

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setting

Timeflies.

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主谓

Thesuitcaseistooheavytobecarriedbyachild.

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主系表

Withallfactors_________，wethinkthisprogrammayexcelalltheothersinachievingthegoal．

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considered

Thepaindrovememad.

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主谓宾补

_______thedooropen,thenoiseofthemachinesisalmostdeafening.

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With

ReadingFrenchiseasierthanspeakingit.

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主系表

Manypeopleconsidertheastronautagreathero.

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主谓宾补

Anewtechnique_________，theyieldsasawholeincreasedby20percent．

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havingbeenworkedout

Onthetopwastheclearoutlineofagreatwolfsittingstill，ears_________，alert，listening．

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pointing

Whoisthatgirlwithapigtail?

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主系表

Walterofferedusaliftwhenhewasleavingtheoffice，butourwork_________.Wedeclinedtheoffer．

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hadnotbeenfinished

Therearevariouskindsofmetals，each_________itsownproperties．

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having

Thearticleopensandcloseswithdescriptionsoftwonewsreports，each_________onemajorpointincontrastwiththeother．

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making

BBCEnglishbroadcastsprogrammesforChina_______explanationinChinese.

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with

Wouldyoumindwaitingafewminutes?

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主谓宾

Thecatcaughtthelittlemouse.

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主谓宾

Ihavesomethingimportanttodiscusswithyou.

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主谓宾

Everyoneshouldgotosleep

thelightturnedoff.

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with

Theneighbouringnationshavelongbeenourclosefriends.

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主系表

Theweatherhasbeenverycoldjustrecently.

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主系表

Whatshesawgaveheralittlefright.

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主谓宾宾

10)Iliveinthehouse_________________________.(门朝南开）

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1）Withourlessonsover，wewenttoplayfootball.2）Thechildrencamerunningtowardsuswiththeflowersintheirhands.3）Withmymotherbeingill，Iwon'tbeabletogoonholiday.4）Withtheexamtobeheldtomorrow，Icouldn'tgotothecinematonight

5)

Fordtrieddividingthelabor，witheachworkerassignedaseparatetask．

6）Withalotofworktodo

7）withherheadbent

8）withafreshbreezeblowing

9）Withadreaminheart

10）withitsdoorfacingtothesouth.

Architectsdesignbuildings.

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主谓宾

Hehasgrownveryold.

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主系表

Sheofferedmesomecake.

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主谓宾宾

AppleComputergrewveryfastand________on12thDecember1980.

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wentpublic;wentpublicthreeyearslater;wentpublicthreeyearslater,

Stevewassucha_______thathecouldnevermakeadecisiononwhattobuyandsoboughtnothing.

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perfectionist

Applehaslostavisionaryand_______genius,andtheworldhaslostanamazinghumanbeing.

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creative

Steveleavesbehindacompanythatonlyhecouldhavebuilt,andhisspiritwillforeverbethe______ofApple.

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foundation

In2010,theyearbeforeJobsdied,hegivehimselfa_______of$1peryear.

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salary

Ifyouhaveusedthelastdropofmilk,eithertelltheperson_______forsuppliesorbuya_______.

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responsible###replacement

Mostofficeetiquetteis______,butthisdoesnotmeanyoushoud______it.

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unwritten###ignore

Itdoesnothingbut_______tocomplainaboutanyone,includingyourboss,yourofficemateorany______.

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harm###co-workers;colleagues

Ifyouneedtodiscussa______matterwithacolleague,makesurenobodyelsecanoverhearyou.______issuesshouldnotbemadeintoapublictopic.

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private;personal###Personal;Private

Office______issomethingthathelpsyoutogetalongwithyourcolleaguesevenifyouarenotonfriendly______.

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etiquette###terms

Alwaysapologizeifyou_______adiscussion,someone’sconcentrationorotheractivity.

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interrupt

Keepyourpersonalworkspacecleanandneatatalltimes,fora______deskwillmakepeoplethinkthatyou'rean_______person.

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messy###unorganised

Be_______asanewcomer,youshouldarriveearly,notjustonthefirstdayanddon'tbethefirsttoleaveattheendoftheday.

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punctual

SteveJobswasbornon24thFebruary,1955,inthecityof________.

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SanFrancisco

Asa_______,Stevewasinterestedincomputers.

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teenager

In_______,StevemetandquicklybecamefriendswithStephenWozniak,alsoknownasWoz.

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1971

SteveandWozspenttheirfirstyearinbusiness_______theboardsinSteve'sgarage.

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assembling

TheApple

Ⅱwasmuchmore_______thananythingthemarkethadeverseen.

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advanced

Localflavorsandsnacksandspecialdisheshaveformedaccordingtoregions,localproducts,climateandeatinghabits.

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根据不同的地区，土特产，气候以及饮食习惯形成了地方风味小吃和特色菜。

Historyandlanguage'sadvantagesincludethattheycan_____ourabilitytoreadandwrite,______uswithgreat_____and______.

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improve###invest###insight###self-awareness

Oneoftheadvantagesabouthumanityisthatitcanimproveour_____to______and_____.

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ability###read###write

Theboyisworryingaboutwhich____classestosignupfor.

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optional

Suchlistsarelongand_____toread

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exclaim

Susan______horrorwhenayoungmanwithagunsuddenlyappearedfrombehindher

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exclaimed

Historyandlanguageare_____and_____inourmodernage.

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useful###relevant

Historyandlanguagecanprepareusformanydifferent_____and_____wecan______.

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careers###Jobs###undertake

Morejobopportunitiesare____tousifwelearn_______.

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open###humanities

Towriteaneffectiveconclusionyoucaneither_____thethesisstatementusinga______structureandvocabulary,orbriefly______themainideasaddedwithyourfinal

thoughtsand______.

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restate###different###summarize###opinions

ItwassuchawonderfuldaythatIwanttotakeashort_____journeyforpleasure

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condensed

Youcandevelopideasbywayof_____,

causeand_____,comparisonand______,classification,narrationor______andargumentation

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example###effect###contrast###description

Eachparagraphshouldaddressa______pointrelatedtothe_____

______.

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specific###thesis###statement

IdonotenjoypicnicsbecauseIam_____tograss

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tedious

Introductionpartintroducesessay's______whichcontainsa___________.

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topic###thesis###statement

Timepassesquicklywhenyouare____inreadingagoodbook

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absorbed

Bodyisthe_____partofanessay.Itmayconsistof_____paragraphs

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main###several

Thewaytointroducethetopicshouldbeas_____aspossible.Youcanstarttheintroductionwitha______incident,afamous_____，athought______question,ageneraltatement.

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interesting###dramatic###quote###provoking

Athesisstatementisa_______sentencethatpresentsyour______,_______or_______abouttheessaytopic

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complete###opinion###attitude###position

Humanitiesattemptstogivestudents______toahostof_____whichhaveaccursedinthepastandpresent.

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exposure###issues

Throughteachinghumanitieswecanalsohelpourstudentsdevelop_____skills,analyticaland_____thinking.

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personal###critical

Ifwestudyhumanitieswewillbetterunderstandourworldandithelpus_____thefuture,anditcanhelpusanalyze____information.

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clarify###factual

Humanitiescanhelpdriveastudent'scareer______asitallowsthestudentstoexploremanyareassuchasthe_____,_____politicsand______.

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aspirations###art###history###business

Humanitiesareessentialpartofanyone's______.Theyprovidean_____intotheworld.throughhumanitieswecanconsciouslyand_______engageintheworlds.

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education###insight###effectively

Humanities