安徽省皖南十校2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷（不含音频）

2022级高一上期末皖南十校质量检测

英语

考生注意：

1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔

把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字

笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题

卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围：人教版必修第一册至必修第二册Unit2。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1.WhywasAlexlate?

A.Hewasill.

B.Hisalarmclockdidn'twork.

C.Hehadanaccidentonhisway.

2.Whenwillthemanpickupthewoman?

A.At5:00.B.At2:00.C.At1:30.

3.Whosephonenumberdoesthewomanwanttoknow?

A.John's.B.Tom's.C.Theman's.

4.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?

A.Getupbefore7.B.Gotoworkbycar.C.Exercisefirstinthemorning.

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Ithasn'tstoppedraining.

B.Itisnotarighttimetorideabike.

C.Shewillrideabikeinhalfanhour.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、

C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,

每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两

遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.WhatwillthewomanaskMarytobuy?

A.Adesk.B.Somesalt.C.Somefirewood.

7.Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?

A.Haveapicnic.B.Haveaparty.C.Haveaclass.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whichbusdoesthemanneedtotake?

A.No.1bus.B.No.7bus.C.No.11bus.

9.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Atabusstop.B.Inalibrary.C.Inamuseum.

10.Whatdoesthemantakeabusfor?

A.Aninterview.B.Aclass.C.Ameeting.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whatisthenumberofthecar?

A.BWE4561.B.BWE4568.C.BWE4586.

12.Whendidthemanfindthecar?

A.OnWednesday.B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.

13.Wheredoesthemanlive?

A.AtLondonRoad.B.AtBaxterRoad.C.AtEatonRoad.

听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

14.Whatdoesthemanlike?

ATravelling.B.Stayingathome.C.SurfingtheInternet.

15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman'splantogonowhere?

A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Relaxing.

16.Whatdothewoman'sparentsexpecthertodo?

A.Drivetothebeach.B.Runacoffeeshop.C.Findajob.

17.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?

A.Summervacationplans.B.Schoolactivities.C.Newhobbies.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthehotel?

A.Itwasbig.B.Itwasnew.C.Itwasmadeofwood.

19.Whatdidthespeakerdoshortlyafterseeingtheroomonfire?

A.Shecalledthemanager.

B.Sherushedoutandcriedforhelp.

C.Sheaskedothergueststohelpputoutthefire.

20.Howsoonwasthefireputout?

A.In5hours.B.In50minutes.C.In15minutes.

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

BestPlacestoVisitinEngland

AsthelargestpartoftheUnitedKingdom,Englandishometomanygreatplacestovisit.The

followingdestinationsaresomeofthebest.

London

Ofcourse,mostvisitorstoEnglandwillarriveinLondon.It'shometoalonglistoffamous

sightsaswellasbeautifulgreenspaces.Italsohousessomeofthebestmuseumsontheplanet,

manyofwhicharefree.SeethecityfromabovebyridingtheLondonEyeorrunintofamouspeople

atMadameTussauds（杜莎夫人蜡像馆）.

Liverpool

LiverpooliswellknownastheplacethatstartedTheBeatles,thoughyou911findalotmoreto

dotherethanvisitTheBeatlesMuseum.Spendtimeinthepubschattingwiththelocals,go

shoppingatLiveipoolOneandenjoythebeaches.ArtloverswillenjoyLiverpooPsexcellentart

sight.

Bath

SomepeoplesayBathisEngland'smostbeautifulsmallcity,namedforitsnaturalhotsprings

thatservedasancientRomanbaths（浴缸）2,000yearsago.And,today,ifstheonlyplaceinthe

UnitedKingdomwhereyoucanbatheinnaturallyhot,mineral-richwatersjustliketheRomansdid

longago.EnjoyrooftopbathswithwonderfulviewsoverthisGeorgiancity,dineinaward-winning

restaurantsandstayinromantichotels.

Dover

Dover,locatedinWhiteCliffsCountry,offersarichhistoryaswellaspeacefulcountrysideand

abreathtakingcoastline.Thisareahasauniqueplaceinhistory.Youcouldeasilyspendweeks

experiencingthisarea'scastles,likeDoverCastleaswellastheSecretWarTimeTunnels,onceused

asanundergroundhospital.

1.WhatcanvisitorsdoinLondon?

A.Haveabathinnaturallyhotwater.

B.VisitTheBeatlesMuseumforfree.

C.Enjoythecity'sviewfromtheLondonEye.

D.LearnaboutitsmusicatMadameTussauds.

2.Whichplaceiswellknownfornaturalhotsprings?

A.London.B.Liverpool.C.Bath.D.Dover.

3.WhatcanweknowabouttheSecretWarTimeTunnels?

A.ItisinLiverpool.

B.Itisa2,000-year-oldartsight.

C.ItlookslikeDoverCastle.

D.Itwasanundergroundhospitalbefore.

B

Iworkedinasmallcompanywithaboutthirty-fiveemployees（雇员）.Wehadagood-sized

kitchenwithafridgethatseveralemployeesused.Butpeoplewouldoftengotothefridgeto

surprisinglyfindeithertheirwholelunchmissing,orinmycase,mycanofCherryCokegone.I

usuallykeptitinmylunchbag.AttimeswhenIboughttakeawayfood,Iwouldgettwo-onefor

lunchandonefordinner-soIdidn'thavemylunchbag.Evenso,Ioftencouldn'tfindthefood.It

wasashocktoeveryone.

Wedoubtedwhowasstealing,butcouldneverprove（证明）it.Oneday,agoodideacameto

mymind,andIcouldn'twaittotryit.

Itwasbreaktimeatnoon.Iheadeddowntothekitchenaboutfiveminutesearlyandgavemy

CokesuchahardshakethatIfeareditmayactuallygooffinmyhands.Iplaceditbackinthefridge.

Then,Ihidintoacupboardinthekitchen,waitingfortherightmoment.

BINGO!AladycameinandtooktheCoke.Iputmyhandovermymouthforhertoopenit,but

shetookitwithherandleft.Ithoughtshewouldopenitinthehall.No!

AsIleftthekitchen,Iheardheryell（叫喊）.Ipassedheroffice,andCokewaseveiywhere:the

walls,thefloor,alloverherdesk,computer,herwork,andailoverher-everywhere!

Well,foodhasnevergonemissingagainsincethenbecausetheladygotfired.

4.Whydidtheemployeesfeelsurprised?

ATheirlunchwasoftenlost.

B.Thefridgewasfulloffreefood.

C.Thekitchenwasneverclean.

D.Thecompanywassmall-sized.

5.Whydidtheauthorhideinthekitchen?

A.Toplayajokeonthelady.

B.TDcarryoutsomerepairsinside.

C.lbfindoutwhowasstealing.

D.Toprovewhowasthebestworker.

6.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph3referto?

A.Thekitchen.B.Thedrink

C.Thehand.D.Thefridge.

7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Asmallcompany.B.Anhonestlady.

C.Aspeciallunch.D.Anofficestory.

C

EffortswereunderwayinBangladeshtodeliverfoodanddrinkingwatertomillionsofpeople

strugglingafteraheavyrainledtoflooding,whichhitaquarterofthecountry.Therearearound3.5

millionBangladeshisatriskofriverfloodingeveryyearaccordingtoa2015reportbytheWorld

Bank.

OnWednesday,atleast17ofthecountry?s64districts（土也区），mostlyinthenorthernand

north-easternSylhet,weresufferingfromthenaturaldisaster.Governmentofficialssaidatleast36

peoplehadbeenkilledandabout4.5millionpeoplestucksofar.Thefloodsalsocauseddamageto

agriculture侬业）,electricity,andcleanwatersupply.

Sylhetisamongtheworstaffected,withseveralareaswithoutelectricity."Manypeoplearein

greatneedoffoodanddrinkingwater,“saidEnamAhmed,45,livingintheworst-hitSunmaganj

district.''Thereiswatereverywherebutnodrinkingwater.Floodsheltersarefilledwithpeoplebut

theyarenotgettingenoughfbod,,,hesaid.

ThesituationinBangladeshhasbeenworsenedbyrainwaterfallingdownfromthe

surroundinghillsofIndia'sMeghalayastate,whichreceivedmorethan970mm（38inches）ofrain

onSunday,accordingtoagovernmentreport.

“ThefloodsituationinthethreeBarakvalleydistrictscontinuestobeveryserious.Army

rescuershaveevacuatedthousandsoftrappedpeopletosafeplaces.14rescueteamswithmorethan

70boatsandover400menhavebeenpressedintoactionintheheavilyfloodeddistricts,saida

localfloodcontrolofficial.About5.5millionpeoplehavebeendisplaced,about3.7millionof

whomarestayingingovernment-runtemporary（临时的）sheltersonhigherground.

Localsintheflood-affectedareassaidtheyhadneverseensuchseriousfloodsbefore.

8.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Theroleplayedbygovernmentofficials.

B.Thepeoplefrappedinthedisaster.

C.Thenumberofdistrictsinthecountry.

D.Thedamagecausedbythefloods.

9.Whatdoweknowaboutthefloodshelters?

A.Thereisacryingneedforfood.

B.Theycanprovideenoughcleanwater.

C.Theyaretoooldtoholdpeople.

D.Therearefewvillagersstayinginside.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“displaced”inparagraph5mean?

A.Calledon.B.Checkedout.

C.Movedaway.D.Sentin.

11.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

AMorerescueeffortsareneeded.

B.Thefloodshitthewholecountry.

C.Thedisasteristhebiggestever.

D.Riversnationwideareatrisk.

D

Artificialintelligence（AI）couldhelpstoponeofthebiggestdangerstotheGreatBarrier

Reef（大堡礁），amazinglysavinghugeareasofcoral（珊瑚）fromaharmfulstarfish.Googlehas

teamedwithscientistsfromtheCSIROtocreateAIsoftware（劲（件）thatcouldpickoutthe

dangerousstarfish,whichisoneofthenaturalwonder?sthreebiggestkillers.

Thenewway,usingfootagefromanunderwatercameratorecognizestarfishoutbreaksonthe

Queenslandreef,takestheplaceofanoldmethodandearlyresultsshowaswellascuttingdown

man'swork,thenewsoftwarehastheadvantageofcorrectlypickingoutmoreofthedangerouslife

oncoral,stoppingdamagingoutbreaksbeforetheyoccur.

ProfessorRussBabcock,anexpertwithCSIRO,saidGoogle'sAItechnology,developedover

18months,couldbetrainedtofindoutstarfishmoreeasilythantheoldmethoddevelopedinthe

1970s."Weusedtosendoutdiverstocountthestarfishonebyone.Nowwejustlookattheimages

collectedandtheprogramcanfind20atatimeJhesaid.

GoogleCEOSundarPichaisaidhewasexcitedaboutthecompany'seffortputintothereef

project.t4WehaveputalotofeffortintotheengineeringinAustraliaandwewillcontinuetodo

moreworkaroundAIthere,hesaid."Thereareothergoodideasaboutthetechnologyandyouwill

seeusbuildonit.OurgoalwithourAIresearchteamsistostrikepartnershipswithothergroups,

likeuniversitiesandgovernments,togiveitsfullplay.”

ProfessorBabcocksaidtheAIsoftware,whichwouldbeputintouseonotherreefsworldwide,

wasnottheonlysolutiontothestarfishaffectingtheGreatBarrierReef,butonethatcouldhavean

wideapplication.

12.WhatisthefunctionofGoogledevelopingtheAIsoftware?

A.Totestanewcamera.B.Tokilldangerousfishes.

C.Toprotecttheenvironment.D.Topickoutakindofstarfish.

13.WhatadvantagedoestheAItechnologyhaveovertheoldmethod?

A.Itislesslikelytobreakdown.B.Itcanbestartedmorequickly.

C.Itcostslessforitsdevelopment.D.Itcandotheworkmoreeasily.

14.What'sSundarPichai'sattitudetowardsthereefproject?

A.Doubtful.B.Uncaring.

C.Disapproving.D.Supportive.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.AHarmfulStarfishAffectsCoral

B.ANewSoftwareHelpsSavetheReef

C.WhatMakesAIWorkBetter?

D.WhyIstheReefinDanger?

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有

两项为多余选项。

Everyoneatsometimefeelsthattheirlifeisgoingnowhere.Haveyoureachedaperiodwhen

thingsareOK,butnotveryexciting?Ifyoudofeelso,thenitistimetodosomethingtoincreasethe

qualityofyourlife.Lifeiswhatyoumakeit.So,don'twastetime.16

•Takeupahobby.

Whenyouleadanuninterestinglife,itisgreattohavesomethingtothinkaboutthattakesyou

intoanotherworld.17Ifyoulovetoread,devotetimetojustsittingwithabookandlosing

yourselfinanimaginaryworld.

•Learnaskill.

Learninganewskillisoneofthemostsatisfyingthingsyoucando.Youwillfeelasenseof

achievementthatwillimproveyourself-image.18Whetherit'slearningaforeignlanguage

orplayingamusicalinstrument,therewillbeaclassnearyourhome.Notonlywillyoulearn,but

youwillmakenewfriends.

•19

Oneofthebestwaystobepositiveistohelpotherpeople.Notonlydoyoufeelgoodabout

yourself,butotherpeoplewillbenefitfromyourhelp.Youmightoffertohelpinashoportodo

somegardeningfortheelderly.Helpingotherswillmakeyoufeelthatyouhavesomethingtooffer

theworld.

•Eathealthily.

20Therefore,aimforalow-fatdietifyouareworriedaboutputtingonweight.Eat

plentyoffruitandvegetables,drinklotsofwaterandavoidtoomuchredmeat.Fishisgoodforyou,

asaregrainsandbeans.

A.Helpothers.

B.Makeadailyplan.

C.Readingabookisaspecialskilltolearn.

D.Agreatwaytolearnaskillistojoinaclass.

E.Hobbiesaregoodtogiveyouthechancetodosomethingthatyouenjoy.

F.Dietisofimportancetokeephealthyandtoincreasethequalityofyourlife.

G.Hereisalistofthingstodonowtomakeyourlifebetterandmoreenjoyable.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的

最佳选项。

Beinganadultisatimeineachofourliveswhenwebegintoseeallofthepossibilities.The

worldopensupbyincreasingourknowledge,givingusasenseof21andgratitude.

ConnorThomsonhadjuststartedcollegeand22beingatthatstageinhislifewherehe

couldeatallthepizzahewanted,andjoininadult23withhisparentsaboutthe

responsibilitytomakelife24forothers.

ButitallendedonenightwhenConnor25fromacaraccidentwhiledriving.

Connor'sfather,David,wasparticularly26.ButConnor'soptimism（乐观主义）wasone

ofthose27passedontohim.SoDavidregainedhopeforanewlifeandgotto

28.

First,hesetuptheHonorConnorScholarshipFundto29studentswhoservedinthe

community.Next,hemanagedto30aresearch-basedcoursetoeducateUniversityof

ColoradoBoulderstudentsandtheirfamiliesaboutthe3Joftextingwhiledriving.

Davidnowisworkingwithteachersat32schoolsfromcollegestomiddleschools,

ensuringyoungmindsunderstanditisdangeroustotextwhiledriving.He'sbecomeasupporterfor

encouragingyoungpeopletodrive33andnottoreachoutfortheirphoneswhile

they,reatthe34.“Ijustdon'twantotherparentsto35whatIdidwhenI

lostConnor,“saysDavid.<4Itcanbeavoided.”

21.A.balanceB.responsibilityC.directionD.humour

22.A.enjoyedB.avoidedC.imaginedD.suggested

23.A.conversationsB.arrangementsC.preparationsD.challenges

24.A.simplerB.betterC.sadderD.busier

25.A.escapedB.benefitedC.recoveredD.suffered

26.A.open-mindedB.kind-heartedC.broken-heartedD.cold-blooded

27.A.positionsB.measuresC.pressuresD.qualities

28.A.hideB.waitC.workD.regret

29.A.blameB.rewardC.cheatD.suspect

30.A.learnB.dropC.createD.discuss

31.A.dangerB.valueC.secretD.trick

32.A.famousB.specialC.formalD.various

33.A.safelyB.freelyC.crazilyD.cheerfully

34.A.parkB.wheelC.tableD.station

35.A.turndownB.carryoutC.gothroughD.keepup

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Footballisthemostpopularoutdoorgameallovertheworld.Itisoneoftheoldest

36(game)andisplayedinmanycountries.

Football37helpsimproveconcentrationandcreatesteamspiritrequiresalotof

physical38(strong).ThisgamestartedfromItalywheretherewasavillage39

(call)RugbyandaccordingtosomesourcesthegameoriginatedfromChina.

Thegamecanbeused40(reduce)stressandcanbeplayedbypeopleofallages.The

gameisplayedbyhittingtheball41afootsoitiscalledfootball.Sofar,it42

(become)averypopulargameinmanypartsoftheworld.Peopleare43(excite)tosee

theirfavoriteteamwin.

Therearedifferentkindsoffootballrulesknownas"FootballCodes”.However,thewaythat

footballisplayedis44(actual)similareverywhere.Itisplayedbytwoteamswitheleven

playersineachteamandtwojudgesandeachgamelastsfor90minutes,with45breakof

15minutes.Theaimoftheplayersistoscoreandpreventtheoppositeteamfrommakingagoal.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

46.上周末，你和同学参观了一场中国剪纸艺术展。请你为班级英语角写一篇短文，介绍这

次活动。内容包括：

1.展览活动介绍；

2.个人感受。

注意：L写作词数应为8()左右；

2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

第二节（满分25分）

47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

DanielaHasChanged

“Mom,I'msickandtiredofyouraskingaboutme!^^Danielashouted.44Youhavetounderstand

thatTmnolongerakid!IhaveeveryrighttodowhateverIwishonlyifIdon'tbringpeopletrouble.

Mom,Iwanttoletyouknowthis!"

“Danielawhathascomeoveryou?!”Francesquestionedangrilyatherdaughter'sstrange

behavior."Tmsurprisedatwhatyou9vejusttoldme!Letmeknowwhoistheforcebehindthissilly

attitudeofyours.Yourfriendswithbadhabits?Iguessitmaybe!YourdadandI,mysweetheart,

havealwayswantedthebestfbryoubuthereyou'retryingtotellmehowgrownyouare!”

“Yes,IwantyoutoknowthatI'mgrown-upnow!Mom,I'mfifteen!Iknowwhat'sgoodfor

meandwhat'snot!TaraisjustayearolderthanIambutshedoeswhatshelikesinherhome!But

hereIam,atmyage,beingaskedofwhereIhavebeenandamgoing,whomIamhangingoutwith

andallthose!Mom,youknowwhat?I'mtiredofallthese!”Danielasaid.

“Don'tbechildish,Daniela!^^Momadvised,wantingtotakeholdofhershoulders.t4Taraisn't

mydaughterandmydaughterisn'tTara!Iwantyoutounderstandthatherfamilyandoursarequite

differentinallareas.Idon'twanttodrawanycomparisonbetweenusnow!You'vealwaysbeena

goodgirl,Daniela!Whythissuddenchangeofcharacterinthelastfewdays?!”“Mom,ifyoureally

caretoknow,that'snoneofyourbusiness!Feelfreetoletdadknowwhattookplacewhenhecomes

backfromwork!Bye!”Danielaangrilyrepliedtoherandrushedoutdirectlytoheruncle'shome.

注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

WhenDaniela'sunclesawhercrying,hegotashock.

Hearingheruncle'swords,Danielafellintodeepthought.

A

【1~3题答案】

【答案】l.C2.C3.D

B

[4~7题答案】

【答案】4.A5.C6.B7.D

C

[8~11题答案】

【答案】8.D9.A10.CII.C