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江西省宜春市万载中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.----Whatwereyousayingjustnow?----_______.Let’sgetdowntothemonthlycontestnow.A.Don’tmentionit
B.Forgetit
C.That’sallright
D.Takeiteasy参考答案:B2.【题文】—DidVickycomebackearlylastnight?
—Yes.Itwasnotyetnineo’clock
shearrivedhome.A.before
B.when
C.until
D.that参考答案:B考查状语从句。句意:昨晚维基回来的是吗?是的,他到家时,还没有九点。这是一个时间句型:itis/was+具体的时间+when引导的从句,表示当……的时候,是……时候,故选B项。
3.Freedom-lovingyoungstudentsdislikebeingrestrictedbyrules,especially________whichare“outdated”intheireyes.A.theone
B.those
C.ones
D.anything参考答案:B4.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegatesinthemeeting,_____wastobeexpected.
A.that
B.what
C.so
D.as参考答案:D5.Loulancityisnotatall
atravelerwhohasneverseenthedesertbeforecanimagine.A.that
B.what
C.which
D.where参考答案:B6.Inthedarkforests
,someofwhicharelargeenoughtoholdseveralsmalltowns
A.arelyingmanylakes
B.domanylakeslie
C.manylakeslie
D.Liemanylakes参考答案:D31.Tocompletetheessayintime,shespentthreedays___intheschoollibrarywithhermindfocusedonthetopicassignedbytheprofessor.
A.locking
B.havinglocked
C.locked
D.tobelocked参考答案:C略8.---Haven’tseenyouforages!DoyoustillworkinGuangzhou?---______.It’stwoyearssinceIworkedthere.A.Yes,Ihave
B.Yes,Ido
C.No,Ihaven’t
D.No,Idon’t参考答案:D根据下文可知我不在那里工作应经两年了,应是否定回答,且上文是do,故选择D。9.Wordcomes________freesouvenirswillbegivento_________comesfirst.A.what,nomatterwhom
B.that,whoever
C.which,whomever
D.that,nomatterwho参考答案:B10.Pleasantmusicisoftenplayed________classestomakestudents
refreshedandrelaxedforawhile.A.after
B.Between
C.among
D.over参考答案:B11.—Itisunwiseforsomepeopletodriveandtalkonacellphone.—_______.It’sverydangerous.A.Icouldn’tagreemore
B.Notreally
C.Goodidea
D.That’sgreat
参考答案:A12.(原创)—-MayItakeimmediateactiontohelpthosepeoplewhosevillagehasbeen__
___bytheflood?—
.
A.cutup;Noproblem
B.cutacross;BynomeansC.cutdown;Allright
D.cutoff;Byallmeans本题考查cut词组和情景交际。参考答案:D略13.NingZetao,whowonfourgoldsatthe2014IncheonAsianGames,______himselfasanewswimstar.A.considered
B.developed
C.distinguished D.represented参考答案:C14.Theastronautsweresostruckby_______beautyofnaturethattheytooklotsof
picturesin_______space.A.the;
/
B.the;
the
C./;
the
D./;
/参考答案:A15.Errorcorrectioninalanguageclassshouldneverbecarriedtothepoint______itdiscouragesstudentsfromgettinginvolved.A.where
B.which
C.how
D.when参考答案:A16.Hehurriedtothestationonly______thatthetrainhadleft.
A.tofind B.finding
C.found
D.tohavefound参考答案:A解析:此题考查了动词不定式。在only后面接动词不定式,表示一个意想不到的结果。此句的意思为:他匆匆去车站,结果火车已经开走了。17.Hiseffortstoraisemoneyforhisprogramwere______because,nooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets.
A.inplace
B.insight
C.ineffect
D.invain
参考答案:D.
解析:
考查介词短语。根据下文nooneshowedanyintentiontotakeacentoutoftheirpockets可知为集资做出的努力都白费了,应选择invain。inplace“和平地”,insight“在视程内”,ineffect“实际上”。
18.--You'dbetterfillyourtank.Thereisnogasstationalongtheroad.
--_________.Thesupermarketsells
gas,too.
A.Soundsgood
B.A1lright
C.Noproblem
D.Takecare参考答案:C19.I’vebeenawayforonlythreeyears,_____Icanhardlyrecognizemyhometown.A.so B.or C.for D.yet参考答案:D二、完型填空20.完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Isitdifficultforyoutogetupinthemorning?Doyousometimesoversleep?Areyouoftenlateforworkorschool?Yes?ThenHiroyukiSugiyamaofJapanhasa(an)
1
bedforyou.Hiroyuki'sbedwillgetyouupinthemorning!Hereishowit
2
.
Thebed
3
analarmclock.First,thealarmclockrings.Youhaveafewminutestowakeup.Next,ataperecorderinthebedplays
4
musicorotherpleasantsounds.ThetaperecorderinHiroyuki'sbedplaysarecordingofhisgirlfriend.Shewhispersinasweet
5
,"Wakeup,darling,please."Afewminuteslater,asecondrecording
6
.Thesoundrecordingcanbeloudmusicor
7
sounds.Hiroyukihearsarecordingofhisbossshouts,"Wakeupimmediately,
8
you'llbelate!"
Ifyoudon'tgetup
9
thesecondrecording,youwillbesorry!Amechanical"foot"isinthebed.Themechanicalfootkicksyouinthehead.Thenthebedwaitsafew
10
minutes.What!You'restillinbed!Slowlythe
11
ofthebedriseshigherandhigher.Thefootofthebedgoeslowerandlower.
12
thebedisvertical(垂直的).Youslideoffthebedandontothefloor.Youareoutofbedand
13
Hiroyukimadehisbedbecausehewantedto
14
acontest.HeworksforHondaMotorCompany.OnceeverytwoyearsHondahasacontestforits200,000employees---"All-HondaIdeaContest".Theemployeesthinkofnewideas.Iftheirideaswin,theemployeeswin
15
.HiroyukiSugiyamawonalotofmoneyforhisbed.1.A.expensive
B.special
C.valuable
D.comfortable2.A.works
B.runs
C.happens
D.moves3.A.isseparatedfrom
B.ismadeupof
C.isattachedto
D.ismadeinto4.A.loud
B.classical
C.pop
D.soft5.A.sound
B.voice
C.noise
D.way6.A.sends
B.turns
C.plays
D.appears7.A.pleasant
B.interesting
C.unpleasant
D.funny8.A.and
B.but
C.so
D.or9.A.after
B.until
C.since
D.before10.A.other
B.another
C.more
D.one11.A.end
B.middle
C.body
D.top12.A.However
B.Finally
C.Therefore
D.Otherwise13.A.angry
B.work
C.happy
D.awake14.A.win
B.achieve
C.gain
D.defeat15.A.praises
B.contents
C.prizes
D.medals参考答案:1—5
BACDB
6—10
CCDAC
11—15
DBDAC略21.完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DashofHope"Dash"isasymbolwhichrepresentseverydaywe'vespentaliveonearth.Therefore,howyouspendyour"dash"isimportant.RecentlyI
36
aboutalittlegirlnamedHope.Afterlearningmoreaboutherlife,Icouldn'thelpbutfeelitwasnotby
37
,norhappenstance,thatshehadbeennamed"Hope".Thestrongfeelingofsympathyandgenerosity-38
inheryoungheartmadealastingimpressiononmeandcountlessothers.
39
Ineverhadtheopportunitytomeether,IwishIhad.Itseemsasthoughshewaswisebeyondhertenderyearsandvery,veryspecial.Hopewasatwelve-year-oldgirlwhowas
40
a"wish"inearlyDecember2010bythe"Make-A-Wish"Foundationafterbeing
41
thatshehadararetypeofbonecancer.However,whenshefoundoutthatmorethan150
42
inherareawerewaitingfortheirwishestobegranted(实现),sheunselfishlyusedherwishto
43
thatthosechildrenhavetheirwishesgranted.Shealsoaskedwhetheritcouldbedone
44
January16,2011.Unfortunately,however,theorganizationinformedherthather
45
requestcouldnotbegrantedasthefundsweresimply
46
.Theycalculatedthattheywouldneedtoraisemorethanone
47
dollarsinthirtydaysinordertograntherwish.
48,butnotdiscouraged,sheturnedherdisappointmentintoanenthusiasmthatinspiredcaring
49
totakeuphelpinggrantthewishesoftheotherchildren,andeventually
50
aswell.NewspapercolumnistsandreportersforradioandTVstations
51
thestoryofthiscaringyounggirlwhohad
52
theheartsofsomanyandaswordspread,thecommunitywaschallenged.Committeeswerefannedandschools,corporationsandvariousorganizationsassistedin
53
moneytohelpmakeHope'sdreamcometrue.Hereffortswerenotinvainastheycontinuetohelpothers,notonly
54
,butspirituallyandemotionallyaswell.Atthegatheringtocelebrateherlife,"ACelebrationofHope"onJanuary16,2011,the
55
wasmadethattheyhadindeedreceiveddonationstotalingmorethanonemilliondollars.Herwishhadbeengranted!36.A.heard
B.thought
C.cared
D.talked37.A.coincidence
B.independence
C.convenience
D.intelligence38.A.lost
B.carried
C.expected
D.housed39.A.Until
B.Unless
C.Though
D.If40.A.expressed
B.offered
C.made
D.sent41.A.recognized
B.informed
C.reminded
D.understood42.A.children
B.citizens
C.villagers
D.s43.A.suggest
B.ask
C.arrange
D.order44.A.for
B.to
C.on
D.by45.A.final
B.formal
C.simple
D.noble46.A.unbearable
B.unbelievable
C.unavailable
D.uncomfortable47.A.thousand
B.hundred
C.million
D.billion48.A.Disappointed
B.Surprised
C.Worried
D.Embarrassed49.A.committees
B.individuals
C.corporations
D.organizations50.A.theirs
B.ours
C.hers
D.yours51.A.wrote
B.read
C.broadcast
D.shared52.A.touched
B.examined
C.won
D.opened53.A.finding
B.spending
C.raising
D.borrowing54.A.perfectly
B.physically
C.healthily
D.thankfully55.A.proposal
B.decision
C.conclusion
D.announcement参考答案:36-40AADCB
41-45BABDD
46-50CCABC
51-55DACBD略三、阅读理解22.DarkSkyParksaroundtheWorldWarrumbungleNationalParkSituatedinthecentralwestslopesofNewSouthWalesisAustralia’sonlydarkskypark,Warrumbungle.TheparkhasservedasadarkskyparksinceJuly2016.Itscrystal-clearnightskiesandhighaltitudemakeitanatural,educational,andastronomicalheritagesiteinthesouthernhalfoftheearth.TouristscanuseAustralia’slargestopticaltelescopewithintheparkboundariestoviewtheauroras(极光),theMilkyWay,andfaintshootingstars.SarkSarkisaChannelIslandnearthecoastofNormandyundertheprotectionoftheUK.ItwastheWorld’sFirstDarkSkyIslandsetupinJanuary2011.Itshistoricalandculturalblendattractsover40,000touristsannually.Withnomotorvehiclesandpubliclightingontheisland,thereisanexceptionalviewofthedarkskies.ArichMilkyWayisvisibleinthedarknightskiesfromtheshoresoftheisland.PicduMidideBigorrePicduMidideBigorreinFrancewasdesignatedasadarkskyparkinDecember2013makingitthesecondlargestdarkskyparkintheworld.Theparkcovers3.112squarekilometersspreadacrossthePyreneesNationalParkandUNESCO’sWorldHeritagesite,Pyrenees-MontPerdu.Theparkattractsoveronehundredstarwatcherseveryyear.TheObservatoryMidi-Pyrenees,whichwasbuiltin1870,isoneoftheworld’shighestmuseumsataheightof2,877metersabovesealevel.RamonCrater/MakhteshRamonRamonCraterisaunique1,100-square-kilometernaturereservelocatedintheNegevDesertinIsrael.In2017,theRamonCraterbecamethefirstdesignateddarkskyparkintheMiddleEast.Itslocation,roughclimate,andforbiddinglandscapethatarecharacteristicoftheNegevhavelargelydefeatedhistoricalattemptsforhumansettlement,makingitagreatplacetoviewthenightskies.Stargazersusuallycampinthedeserttohaveanuninterruptedviewofthestars,planets,andtheMilkyWay.1.Whichparkservesasaheritagesiteforastronomy?A.Sark.B.PicduMidideBigorre.C.WarrumbungleNationalPark.D.RamonCrater/MakhteshRamon.2.WhatdoweknowaboutSarkfromthepassage?A.Notasinglecarrunsthere.B.ItwasanislandbelongingtoNormandy.C.TheMilkyWaycanonlybeseenthere.D.Visitorsliketostayontheislandingroups.3.WhatmakesitdifficultforhumanstoliveinRamonCrater?A.Highaltitude. B.Thelargearea.C.Geographicalconditions. D.Culturalfeatures.参考答案:1.C
2.A
3.C本文为应用文。主要介绍了世界各地的夜空公园。【1题详解】细节理解题。根据WarrumbungleNationalPark中的“Itscrystal-clearnightskiesandhighaltitudemakeitanatural,educational,andastronomicalheritagesiteinthesouthernhalfoftheearth.”可知WarrumbungleNationalPark晴朗的夜空和高海拔使它成为地球南部自然的、有教育意义的天文遗产公园。分析选项可知C项符合题意。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Sark部分中的“Withnomotorvehiclesandpubliclightingontheisland,thereisanexceptionalviewofthedarkskies.ArichMilkyWayisvisibleinthedarknightskiesfromtheshoresoftheisland.”可知,Sark岛上没有机动车辆。分析选项可知A正确。【3题详解】推理判断题。根据RamonCrater/MakhteshRamon部分中的“Itslocation,roughclimate,andforbiddinglandscapethatarecharacteristicoftheNegevhavelargelydefeatedhistoricalattemptsforhumansettlement”可知“它的地理位置、恶劣的气候和令人生畏的景观在很大程度上击败了人类定居的企图,使它成为观看夜空的绝佳场所。”句中的“位置、恶劣的气候和令人敬畏的景观”都是地理条件,故选C。23.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。Thepovertylineistheminimumincomethatpeopleneedforanacceptablestandardofliving.Peoplewithincomesbelowthepovertylineareconsideredpoor.Economistsstudythecausesofpovertyinordertofindsolutionstotheproblem.Asthegeneralstandardoflivinginthecountryrises,thepovertylinedoes,too.Therefore,evenwithtoday’slyhighstandardofliving,about10percentofthepeopleintheUnitedStatesarebelowthepovertyline.However,ifthesepeoplehadstablejobs,theycouldhaveanacceptablestandardofliving.Economistssuggestseveralreasonswhypoorpeopledonothavejobs.Foronething,morethanhalfofthepoorpeopleintheUnitedStatesarenotqualifiedtowork.Over40percentofthepoorpeoplearechildren.Bylaw,childrenlessthan16yearsoldcannotworkinmanyindustries.Alargenumberofpoorpeopleareold.Manycompaniesdonothirepeopleover65yearsoldthenormalretirementage.Somepooradultsdonotlookforjobsforavarietyofpersonalreasons:theyaresick,theydonothaveanymotivation,theyhavefamilyproblems,ortheydonotbelievethattheycanfindajob.Otherpoorpeoplelookforajobbutcannotfindone.Manypooradultsneverwenttohighschool.Therefore,whentheylookforjobs,theyhavefewskillsthattheycanoffer.Atthepresenttime,thegovernmentthinksitcanreducepovertyinthecountryinthefollowingways.First,ifthenationaleconomygrows,businessesandindustrieshiremoreworkers.Someofthepoorwhoarequalifiedtolookforjobsmayfindemployment.Thentheywillnolongerbebelowthepovertyline.Second,ifsocietyinvestsinthepoor,thepoorwillbecomemoreproductive.Ifthegovernmentspendsmoneyonsocialprograms,education,andtrainingforpoorpeople,thepoorwillhavetheskillstooffer.Thenitismorelikelythattheycanfind
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