高一英语（新人教版）必修3单元综合技能测试 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Word版含解析

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精学必求其心得，业必贵于专精Unit3综合技能测试时间：90分钟，满分：100分Ⅰ.单项填空（每小题1分,满分15分)1．—Excuseme，ProfessorSmith,IwaswonderingifIcouldleaveaquarterearliertoday。—________A.Sure,goahead。B.Nothingthematter。C.Oh,whynot？D.Ofcourse,noproblem。答案：A本题考查交际用语，表示许可时，肯定回答常用“Yes，please./Ofcourse,youmay。/Goahead,please./Notatall./Justhelpyourself。”等表示。C和D(表邀请答语）选项前后矛盾.2．Hiswifeisconstantlyfinding________withhim,whichmakeshimveryangry.A．errors B。shortcomingsC．fault D.flaw答案：C名词习语搭配题。findfaultwithsb“挑剔sb”是一个固定成语，其它选项A“错误”;B“缺点”和D“瑕疵,缺陷”均不能套用。句意为“她老婆老是对他挑剔,这使他非常生气”。3．I’lllookintothematterassoonaspossible.Justhavealittle________。A．wait B．timeC．patience D．rest答案：C本题考查的是patience的含义,patience意为“耐心”，词组havepatience解释为“耐心一点”。4．Thispaintingissplendid,but________weactuallyneeditisadifferentmatter。A。that B。whatC.whether D.how答案：C考查名词性从句。此处为whether引导的主语从句(注意句中并不缺成分)。5．________hisresolutioninopposingtheotherjurors’position,ayoungman’slifewassaved.A．Since B．AsforC．Thankfulto D．Thanksto答案：D词义辨析题。since“从……至今，既然”；asfor“关于,至于”；thankfulto“无此搭配";thanksto“幸亏，因为”。句意为“幸亏他坚决反对其它陪审员的立场,一个年青人的生命才得以挽救。”因此答案为D。6．—Whycan'tIsmokehere?—Onnoaccount________inthemeetingroom。A.issmokingpermittedB。smokingispermittedC.doessmokingpermitD。smokingdoespermit答案：A句中否定介词短语onnoaccount“决不”位于句首,表明了句子的主谓结构应采用部分倒装的形式,即将句中的助动词调至主语之前。根据句子意思该句为被动语态,排除选项B、C、D。7．-Whatdoyouthinkoflastnight'slecture?-________speaking，IthoughtitwasratherboringA.Real B.GeneralC。Fair D.Honestly答案：D考查搭配.honestlyspeaking相当于totell（you）thetruth.类似的短语有:strictlyspeaking“严格说来”；generallyspeaking“一般说来";roughlyspeaking“大体说来”。8．Nowhehas________money，andcandoanythinghewantsto.A．agreatnumberofB．agreatmanyofC．alargeamountofD．agoodplentyof答案：Calarge（great）number/manyof与可数名词复数连用;agreat（good)dealof,alargeamountof与不可数复数名词连用；plentyof前不加冠词。9．Wedecidedto________achanceontheweatherandhavethepartyoutdoors.A。make B.takeC。have D.pick答案:B考查短语.takeachance“冒一冒险，碰碰运气";haveachance“有机会”;A、D一般不和chance构成搭配。句意为“我们决定怀着天气可能会好的侥幸心情去野餐.”10．Somecollegestudentsareseendoing________worktheycanfindtosupportthemselves。A。that B。whichC。whatever D。nomatterwhat答案：C根据句子结构及句子意思可知,该句为一宾语从句，选项A、B不符合句子意思；选项D只可引导状语从句，只有whateverwork符合句子结构及句子意思，相当于anyworkthat引导的定语从句.11．Yourabilityhasneverbeenindoubt—thequestionis________youarepreparedtoworkhard。A。that B。whetherC.if D.how答案:B根据题干意义“……问题是你是否准备努力学习"，因此选项A、D不符合句子意思；if在名词性从句中仅可以连接宾语从句，不可引导其它名词性从句,故应排除。12．Shehasbeenworkingharddayandnight，whichofcourse,________herpaleface.A.accountsfor B.standsforC。goesfor D.answersfor答案：A考查短语。accountfor“解释，说明"；standfor“代表，象征，忍受，容忍"；answerfor“负责”；gofor“拥护”。13．Columbus'sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace________。A.onpurpose B。byaccidentC。byheart D.bymistake答案：B考查短语。byaccident“偶然；无意中”；onpurpose“故意地”；byheart“牢记，凭记忆”；bymistake“错误地”,根据句意“哥伦布发现新大陆是出于偶然。”应选B。14．Hisparentsdiedinthestrongearthquake,sohewas________intheSOSA。grownup B。takenupC。fedup D。broughtup答案：D考查动词短语.bringup“培养,养大”。A不用于被动；B无本句词义；C一般不用于人。15．Heissaidtobeverywealthy，butIdon'tunderstandwhyheisalways________.A.inuniform B.infashionC。introuble D。inrags答案：D(be）inrags“穿得破破烂烂;衣衫褴褛".Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题1分，满分20分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Ifyouhaveawatch,don’trepairit！Iknowit__16__。OnceIhadabeautifulwatch。Andthiswatch__17__perfecttime.ButonenightithappenedthatIforgotto__18__itup。NextmorningIwenttoawatchmakerasIwantedmyperfectwatchto__19__bytheexacttime。Thewatchmakerexaminedmywatchandsaid:“Theregulator(校准器)istobepushedup__20__yourwatchisfourminutes__21__。”Itriedtostophim,triedto__22__himunderstandthatmywatchkeptperfecttime,buthedidnotlistentomeandpushedtheregulator。Mybeautifulwatchbegantogaintime.It__23__fasterandfasterdaybyday.Bytheendofthesecondmonthit__24__alltheclocksandwatchesofthetownfarbehind。WhatdidIhavetodo？Totakeittoanotherwatchmakertoberegulated。Iexpectedhimtoregulatethewatchimmediately__25__heaskedmetocomeinaweek'stime.WhenatlastItookmywatchfromhimitbeganto__26__down.AndIbegantobelatefortrains，businessappointmentsandevenmissedmydinners.NowIwentto__27__watchmaker.WhileIwaitedforhimtorepairmypoorwatch,he__28__ittopiecesandsaidthathecouldfinishthiswork__29__threeorfourdays.Icoulddonothingbut__30__。Thattimemywatchwentforhalfadayandthenstopped.SoIkept__31__mywatchfromonewatchmakertoanotherforaconsiderableperiodoftime。Andasaresultofitthecleverestmanintheworldcouldnot__32__thetimebymywatch.Thethingwasgetting__33__。Mywatchhad__34__twohundreddollarsoriginallybutIpaidforrepairsmorethantwohundred。AtlastIdecidedtobuy__35__watch,whichIdid.文章大意：本文是根据美国著名作家马克·吐温（MarkTwain)的故事改编的一篇记叙文。故事讲述的是“一块精美、走时准确手表最终成为废物”的全过程.选项设计上侧重训练学生的英语语感和词义辨析能力。16．A。forreality B．fortruthC．forcertain D．forcertainty答案:Cforcertain“无疑地,确定地”，是一个固定用法,22空后也有提示。相当于withoutdoubt,forsure；forcertainty应为foracertainty才对。17．A.kept B．toldC．observed D．struck答案:Akeeptime“走时准确”，是习惯用法，telltime“报时"，observetime“守时”，strike表“鸣钟”时，常用结构为“strikethehours(每小时报时一次）；strike12钟刚敲12点”。18．A。turn B．windC．pick D．put答案:Bwindsthup“上(钟或表)的弦；上发条”.19．A.beturned B．betakenC．beput D．beset答案：Dsetaclock/watch“对钟;对表；将闹钟等定时”.20．A。as B．asifC．when D．if答案：Aas用来引导表原因的状语从句。21．A。fast B．slowlyC．faster D．slow答案：D从上文中的bepushedup得知，手表的时间慢了四分钟，而不是快了四分钟.22．A.get B．persuadeC．make D．explain答案:Cmakesbdosth/getsbtodosth“使某人做某事”，此题之后接了省to的不定式understand，所以用make.23．A.gained B．lostC．went D．won答案：A（指钟表）快（慢）于正确的时间，常用gain或lose.如：Thiswatchneithergainsnorloses。这表不快也不慢。go只表示“钟表在走(时)”。24．A.hadremainedB．hadleftC．hadstayedD．hadfallen答案：Bleavesthfarbehind“使某事处于落后状态”，A、C、D都是不及物动词。25．A。however B．andC．but D．therefore答案:C表转折,意为：我原指望他迅速将表校对,可是他要我一周后才来拿.However是副词，常用逗号隔开。26．A。go B．walkC．slow D．take答案：Cslow作动词，slowdown“减慢速度”。27．A。thethird B．thesecondC．thefirst D．thefourth答案：A通过上下文得知作者已经去过了两个修表匠，现在要去第三个修表匠那儿。28．A.broke B．tookC．tore D．cut答案：Btakesthtopieces“拆开,拆散”,在这里指把表拆成零碎。broke“打碎”；tore“撕毁"；cut“切碎”。29．A。after B．beforeC．over D．in答案：D介词in表示“从当时算起再过多长时间”。30．A。toagree B．agreeC．agreeing D．agreed答案：Bbut前有实义动词do时，but后要接省to的动词不定式。31．A。taking B．bringingC．carrying D．fetching答案:Akeep（on)doingsth，意为“不停地做……”。taking“拿去”;bringing“拿来”；fetching“去拿来”；carrying“提起，拿起”，无方向性。32．A.recognize B．tellC．know D．understand答案：Btellthetime指“能够看懂钟表上的时间;看钟表等而说出时间”。不要受中文影响而错用understand。33．A.seriously B．pleasantC．badly D．serious答案:Dget是连系动词，其后要接形容词作表语，可排除A、C，再从逻辑上分析，可排除B项。34．A.spent B．tookC．cost D．paid答案：Ccost表示“某物花费多少钱”，有“等价交换”之意。35．A。another B．theotherC．one D．onemore答案：Aanother表示“另一个(与之不同的一个)"；theother表“两个当中的另一个”;one表“数量(一个)”；onemore“买了一个不够,还要再买一个"。Ⅲ.阅读理解（每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下面的文章，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。AMarkTwainleftschoolwhenhewastwelve.Hehadlittleschooleducation.Inspiteofthis,hebecamethemostfamouswriterofhistime。Hemademillionsofdollarsbywriting.HisrealnamewasSamuelLanghorneClemens，butheisbetterknownallovertheworldasMarkTwain,hispenname.MarkTwainwasbornin1835andhewasnotahealthybaby。Infact，hewasnotexpectedtolivethroughthefirstwinter。Butwithhismother’stendercare,hemanagedtosurvive.Asaboy,hecausedmuchtroubleforhisparents.Heusedtoplayjokesonallofhisfriendsandneighbours。Hedidn'tliketogotoschool，andheconstantlyranawayfromhome。HealwayswentinthedirectionofthenearbyMississippi.Hewasnearlydrownedninetimes。Afterhisfather’sdeathin1847，MarkTwainbegantoworkforaprinter,whoonlyprovidedhimwithfoodandclothing.Then,heworkedasaprinter，ariverboatpilotandlaterjoinedthearmy。Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer。Duringthisperiod，hestartedtowriteshortstories。Afterwardshebecameafull。timewriter。In1870，MarkTwaingotmarried.IntheyearsthatfollowedhewrotemanybooksincludingTomSawyerin1876,andHuckleberryFinnin1884,whichmadehimfamous，andbroughthimagreatfortune.Unfortunately,MarkTwaingotintodebtsinbadinvestments(投资)andhehadtowritelargenumbersofstoriestopaythesedebts.In1904,hiswifedied,andthenthreeoftheirchildrenpassedaway。Attheageof70,hishairwascompletelywhite.Heboughtmanywhitesuitsandneckties（领带)。HeworenothingbutwhitefromheadtofootuntilhisdeathonApril21,1910。文章大意：本文介绍了马克·吐温小时候的生活，他后来从事的工作，以及他晚年的悲惨经历。36．MarkTwainwas________inhischildhood。A．anaughtyboy B．agoodstudentC．ahandsomeboyD．astrongboy答案：A细节推断题。根据第二段中对他小时候的表现的介绍可知他当时很淘气。37．MarkTwainbegantowriteshortstorieswhenhe________.A．wasatschoolB．wasinthearmyC．workedforaprinterD．wasaminer答案：D细节理解题.根据第三段“Butshortlyafterthathebecameaminer。Duringthisperiod,hestartedtowriteshortstories.”可知。38．MarkTwain’swifedied________.A．aftershegavebirthtothreechildrenB．afterMarkTwainhaddiedC．beforethreeofherchildrendiedD．atthesametimewithherchildren答案：C细节理解题。根据倒数第二段最后一句话可知最佳答案是C.39．Beforehisdeath，MarkTwain________.A．becameawhitemanB．wasinlowspiritsC．likedtobuyallkindsofclothesD．hadnothingon答案：B主观推断题。根据文章最后两段的介绍，马克·吐温晚年负债累累，后来妻子死了，三个孩子也相继死去，他从头到脚穿着白色。由此可知,他当时的情绪很低落。BWhatdoliterarygreatsSirArthurConanDoyleandRobertBurnshaveincommon?TheybothlivedandwroteinEdinburgh,alongwithmanyotherbignamesinthefieldofliterature.ThisfacthelpedUNESCO(联合国教科文组织)awardthecitythetitleofworld'sfirstCityofLiteratureonOctober14。EdinburghleftalastingimpressiononArthurConanDoyle（1859—1930)。AlthoughhewasborntherehewenttoschoolinEnglandbutreturnedhomeformedicalschool。AftergraduatinghemovedtoLondonandbeganwritinghisSherlockHolmesstories。Hisinspirationforthecharactercamefromoneofhisprofessorsatuniversity.Holmes'methodsweresocleverthattheyactuallyfurtheredtheadvanceofthestudyofcriminology(犯罪学)．RobertBurns（1759—1796）isstillregardedasScotland'snationalpoet,morethan200yearsafterhisdeath.HeiscelebratedallovertheworldthroughtranslationsofhisworkandtheannualBurnsNightsupperonhisbirthday.Oneofhissongs，MyLoveisLikeaRedRedRoseranksamongthefinestlovesongseverwrittenandAuldLangSyne(《友谊地久天长》)issungallaroundtheworld。AsoneofthefirstliteratesocietiesinEurope，theScottishParliamentpassedtheworld’sfirstcompulsory(义务的)educationlawin1496.Bythe1790s,almostallScotscouldread。VisitorstoScotlandoftenobservedthateventhelowestmembersofsocietyhadcopiesofBurns'poemsandotherbooks.文章大意：本文讲述的是“联合国教科文组织将文艺气息浓厚、书香味十足的爱丁堡授为世界首座文学城市”事件。40．Edinburghwasawardedthetitleofworld'sfirstCityofLiteraturebecause________。A．thefirstawardceremonyofliteraturewasheldthereB．manyliterarygreatslikeSirArthurConanDoyleandRobertBurnswerebornthereC．itleftadeepimpressiononmanyliterarygreatslikeSirArthurConanDoyleD．manyliterarygreatslikeSirArthurConanDoyleandRobertBurnsoftenwroteaboutit答案：B推断题.根据短文第一段所表述的：文坛巨匠亚瑟·柯南·道尔和罗伯特·彭斯同文学界的其他一些名人一样，他们两人都出生在爱丁堡，笔耕于爱丁堡。在这座城市里诞生了许许多多的作家，正因为这浓郁的书香,联合国教科文组织于10月14日把“世界首座文学之城"的荣誉授予了爱丁堡。41．ArthurConanDoylewasrememberedmainlyforhis________。A．detectivestoriesB．lovepoemsandsongsC．contributiononthestudyofcriminologyD．cleverwritingskill答案：A推理题。根据短文第二段中的描述：柯南·道尔创作了福尔摩斯故事系列,他将探案方法描绘得非常奇妙,这让犯罪学研究也获益匪浅，得到了进一步的发展。由此推断他是以“侦探小说”而出名。42．InhonourofRobertBurns，________。A．“MyLoveisLikeaRedRedRose"and“AuldLangSyne"aresungallaroundtheworldB．hisworksaretranslatedintomanylanguageseveryyearC．acelebrationisheldmorethan200yearsafterhisdeathD．acelebrationisheldeveryyearonhisbirthday答案：D细节理解题。根据短文第三段中的“HeiscelebratedallovertheworldthroughtranslationsofhisworkandtheannualBurnsNightsupperonhisbirthday”一句可知:每年，人们在他的诞辰日举行“彭斯之夜”晚宴，以示纪念.43．Inthelastparagraph，thewritermainlydiscussed________。A．theimpressionofvisitorstoScotlandB．howBurns'poemsarepopularinScotlandC．thepossiblehistoryreasonsformanyliterarygreatsinScotlandD．howwastheworld'sfirstcompulsoryeducationlawwasmade答案:C段意推测题。最后一段的主要内容为：苏格兰之所以产生这么多的文学巨匠是有其历史渊源的。CMark，ayoungperson,tellsmehewantstobeawriter。Ialwaysencouragesuchpeople，butIalsoexplainthatthere'sabigdifferencebetween“beingawriter”andwriting.Inmostcasesthesepeoplearedreamingofwealthandfame，notthelonghoursaloneatatypewriter。“You'vegottowanttowrite，”Isaytothem，“notwanttobeawriter。”Therealityisthatwritingisalonely，privateandpoor­payingaffair.Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded.WhenIlefta20.yearjobintheU。S。CoastGuardtobecomeawriter，Ihadnohopesatall.WhatIdidhavewasafriendwhofoundmemyroominaNewYorkapartmentbuilding。Itdidn’tevenmatterthatitwascoldandhadnobathroom.Iimmediatelyboughtausedtypewriterandfeltlikearealwriter。Afterayearorso,however,Istillhadn’tgotabreakandbegantodoubtmyself。Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughtoeat。ButIknewIwantedtowrite.Ihaddreamedaboutitforyears。Iwasn’tgoingtobeoneofthosepeoplewhodiewondering“whatif”。Iwouldkeepputtingmydreamtothetest—eventhoughitmeantlivingwithuncertaintyandfearoffailure.Thisistheshadow_landofhope，andanyonewithadreammustlearntolivethere.文章大意：不少年轻的文学爱好者梦想成为作家。作者以自己的亲身经历告诫他们:“写点东西"与“当作家”是完全不同的两码事，那些成功或出名的作家是通过鲜为人知的艰难跋涉走过来的幸运者。44．Thepassageismeantto________.A.warnyoungpeopleofthehardshipthatasuccessfulwriterhastoexperienceB.adviseyoungpeopletogiveuptheirideaofbecomingaprofessionalwriterC.showyoungpeopleit’sunrealisticforwriterstoseekwealthandfameD.encourageyoungpeopletoseekgoodjobs答案：A主旨题。从第二段第一句话“Therealityisthatwritingisalonely,privateandpoor。payingaffair。Foreverywriterkissedbyfortunetherearethousandsmorewhoselongingisneverrewarded”可得到答案.45．Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Realwritersoftenfindtheirworkinterestingandrewarding。B.Awriter’ssuccessdependsonluckratherthanoneffort.C。Famouswritersusuallyliveinpoverty。D.Thechancesforawritertobecomesuccessfularesmall.答案：D主旨题。从文章第二段的第一句可推知答案为D.46．Whydidtheauthorbegintodoubthimselfafterthefirstyearofhiswritingwork?A．Hewasn’tabletoproduceasinglebook。B．Hehadn’tseenachangeforthebetter.C．Hewasn'tabletohavearestforawholeyear。D．Hefoundhisdreamwouldnevercometrue.答案：B语义理解题。从第三段第二句话“Itwassohardtosellastorythatbarelymadeenoughtoeat”中便知。47．“Shadowland"inthelastsentencerefersto________.A．thewonderlandoneoftendreamsaboutB．thebrightfuturethatoneislookingforwardtoC．aworldthatexistsonlyinone’simaginationD．thestateofuncertaintybeforeone'sfinalgoalisreached答案：D词义猜测题。从最后一段的最后两句不难猜测出shadowland指的是最终目标得以实现前的那种半信半疑的状态。DOneofthebest。knownAmericanwritersofchildren'sbooksisAlfredStrong，orDoctorStrong，asheisbetterknowntoreaderseverywhere。Now，anartshowcalled“DoctorStrongFromThentoNow"istravellingaroundtheUnitedStates。ThepicturesanddrawingsshowthehistoryofDoctorStrong。DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousalmostfiftyyearsagowhenhisfirstchildren’sbookwaspublished。Sincethen,hehaswrittenforty­fivebooksthathavesoldmorethanonehundredmillioncopiesaroundtheworld.DoctorStrong’sbooksareknownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolorful,hand。drawnpictures.Thesedrawingsbringlifetohisimaginarycreatures.TheCatintheHat，HortontheElephant，TheGrinchWhoStoleChristmas,andhundredsofothers。TheSanDiegoMuseum，inCalifornia，organizedtheartshow.ItincludedaboutthreehundredDoctorStrong’soriginaldrawingsandsomeofhiswritings。MostofDoctorStrong'sbooks,althoughwritteninafunnyway，haveseriousmessages.Forexample，inMcElligot’sPool，hedescribesthedangerofpollution。HediscussesthearmsraceinTheButterBattleBook,writteninnineteeneighty。four。DoctorStrongisalmosteighty­fouryearsoldnow。Hesaysheneverplannedtowritestoriesjustforchildren.Hesayshewritesstoriesthatinterestpeopleofallages.Hesaysheuseseasywordssothateveryone，evenachild,canunderstand。文章大意：本文介绍了美国著名作家Strong博士及其作品的风格.48.AlfredStrongisafamous________intheUnitedStates.A.doctor B。artistC。writer D。reader答案：C细节题。根据文章第一句“Oneofthebest.knownAmericanwriters"可推知此题答案为C.49．DoctorStrongfirstbecamefamousin________.A.hiseightieswhenanartshowwastravellingaroundtheUnitedStatesB.hisfiftieswhenhisdrawingsandwritingswerepublishedC.nineteeneighty­fourwhenhisbookMcEligot’sPoolwaspublishedD.histhirtieswhenhisfirstbookwaspublished答案：D推断题.比较文章第二段第一句中的fiftyyearsago及最后一段的第一句almosteighty。fouryearsoldnow就可推知此题答案为D。50。DoctorStrong’sbooksareverypopularinAmericabecause________.A.theyarestoriesaboutanimalssuchascats，elephantsandsoonB。theyarewrittenineasywordswithcolourfulpicturesC。heorganizedtheartshowinCaliforniaD.theyarewritteninafunnyway答案:B细节题。根据文章第三段第一句“knownfortheireasyuseofwordsandcolorful，hand­drawnpictures”可推知此题答案为B。51.Hispurposeinwritingmanysuchbooksis________。A。toshowhisoriginalpicturesanddrawingsB.toorganizeaspecialartshowofhisownC。tomakehisreaderslaughorsmilewhentheyreadhisbooksD.notonlytointerestpeoplebuttoexpose（uncover）someserioussocialproblems答案：D推断题。根据文章的第四段和第五段可以推知此题答案为D。EThereweretimeswhenitwasonlyschoolchildrenwhofeltsickbeforetheygottheirgrades。ButnowteachersinGermanyarescared,too，astheyarebeinggradedbytheirstudents.Manyteachersareopposedtoit。Theydon’tmindbeingevaluated。ButtheyareupsetbecausetheresultsarethenbeingpostedontheInternetandaccessibletomillionsofInternetusers。Onthewebsitewww。spickmich.deduringthepastfourmonthsstudentshavepostedevaluationsof100,000teachers.Theteachersaregradedoncategoriessuchas“motivated"，“goodinstruction，”“easyexaminations”，oreven“sexy.”Manyteachersthinkthattheirprivacyhasbeenviolated。Thecreatorsofthewebsitesaythatthestudentsareonlybeingofferedthechancetoprovideteacherswithsomefeedbackabouttheirclassroominstruction。BerndDicks，whofoundedthewebsitewiththreefriends，saysthatthestudentsarelargelyquitesatisfiedwiththeirteachers.Onagradingscaleofonetosix，theteachers’averagegradeis2.7andithasbeenimprovinglately。Heoftensaystheimpressionisthatstudentsarebullying(欺负)theirteachers.Butthereisalsobullyingofthestudentsbyteachers。“Teachersmustalsolearntolivewithcriticism，”headded.Butstill,thewebsiteisnottotallyimmunefrommanipulation(操纵）,asoneteachernearthenortherncityofHanoverrecentlyproved.Heregisteredhimselfonthewebsiteasastudentandthenratedhisownteachingcolleagueshighly.Withinafewdays,sevenofhiscolleagueswerelistedinthetop10rankingsofGermany'sbestteachers。文章大意：一般情况下,只有学生被评判。现在,德国的老师们正在惴惴不安，因为有家网站开通了评价老师的地方。大多数老师对此持反对意见。52．Manyteachersareopposedtothewebsitebecause________。A.theirprivacyhasbeenviolatedB.theyareafraidofbeingassessedC。theirevaluationsareunfairD.theresultsarenotsatisfying答案：A细节理解题。由第三段“Manyteachersthinkthattheirprivacyhasbeenviolated”可知，教师们反对的原因是“他们害怕自己的隐私受到侵犯”。53．Thefoundersofthewebsiteintendedto________.A.getthestudentstoknowtheirteachersbetterB。conductasurveyonteachers'performancesC.helptheteacherstoimprovetheirteachingD。changetheteachers’waysofgivinginstructions答案:C细节理解题.由第四段第一句话“Thecreatorsofthewebsitesaythatthestudentsareonlybeingofferedthechancetoprovideteacherswithsomefeedbackabouttheirclassroominstruction。”可知，网站的创立者们想帮助老师改进教学.54．FromwhattheteacherinHanoverdid，wecaninfer________。A．heintendedtohelphiscolleaguesB．therewassomedisadvantageofthewebsiteC．hiscolleaguesweremorepopularthanhimD．hewantedtoknowhowhewasevaluated答案：B推理判断题。由第五段第二句话“Butstill,thewebsiteisnottotallyimmunefrommanipulation（操纵)”可知,该网站有一些需要改进的地方。55．Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat________.A。teachersfeelupsetfortheirstudentsarebullyingthemB.the