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河南省漯河市郾城第二中学2022年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Yourarticleistoolong.Youmust______toabout3,000words.A.cutitoff
B.cutitup
C.cutitdown
D.cutitinto参考答案:C2.Ihadbeenfeelingsobad______sheturnedupandtoldmeshewouldgivemeanotherchance.A.after B.while C.assoonas D.until参考答案:D【详解】考查状语从句。句意:我一直感觉很糟糕,直到她出现并告诉我她会再给我一次机会。A.after在……之后;B.while
在……期间,尽管,与……同时;C.assoonas一……就…;D.until到……时,直到。根据andtoldmeshewouldgivemeanotherchance可知此处表示她出现给我再一次机会我才感觉没那么糟糕。故选D项。3.---Doyouthinktheirteamwillwinthebasketballmatch?---________.A.Idon’tbelieve
B.Ibelievenotso
C.Ibelievenot
D.Idon’tbelieveit参考答案:C4.Inmyopinion,heis______toattendtheimportantmeetingtomorrow.A.possible B.probable C.likely
D.perhaps参考答案:C5.Standoverthere______you’llbeabletoseetheoilpaintingbetter.
A.but
B.till
C.and
D.or参考答案:C略6.Becausetheshop______,alltheT-shirtsaresoldathalfprices.A.hascloseddown
B.closeddownC.isclosingdown
D.hadcloseddown参考答案:C考查时态。句意:因为这个商店即将倒闭,所以所有T恤半价出售。结合语意可知,此处应用现在进行时表示将来,故选C。7._________Iwenttothecinemaonceaweekatuniversity.A.Therewasatimewhen
B.Therewasatimethat
C.Ihadtimewhen
D.Ihadatimethat参考答案:A8.Sincethemanhadnochoicebuttofightback,we’dbetter_________him.
A.forgive
B.ignore
C.forbid
D.forget参考答案:A9.HerequiredthatI_______thejobassoonaspossible.A.finished
B.wasfinished
C.finish
D.amfinished参考答案:C10.Aftertheearthquake,wecanseethe________ofthevillage.A.remain
B.ruins
C.damage
D.destroy参考答案:B11.Thisistheveryreason______hegaveforhiscominglatetothemeeting.
A.that
B.which C.as
D.why参考答案:A12.Shesetoffat9a.m.and____theairportanhourlater.A.willreach
B.wouldreach
C.reached
D.reached参考答案:B13.---Isthatthesmalltownyouoftenreferto?
---Right,justtheone____youknowIusedtoworkforyears.
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what参考答案:C略14.Thisyear,itisthefirsttimethatthegovernment_______personalcarstotravelonhighwaysforfreeduringholidays.A.haspermitted B.permittedC.hadpermitted D.permits参考答案:A15.I’llbelatehometonightbecausesomethinghasjust______atwork.A.comeup
B.comeout
C.comeover
D.comeacross参考答案:A16.---Shelooksunhappy.______anythinghavehappenedtoher?---I’mnotsure,butIguesssomething______happened.
A.May,musthave
B.Can,mayhave
C.Must,mayhave
D.Should,mighthave参考答案:B17.Thesmallvillage________wevisitedlastweekistheone________thefamouswriterwasborn.
A.where;which B.which;where C.inwhich;that D.where;where参考答案:B略18.______thedifferencebetweenthetworesearchfindingswillbeoneoftheworstmistakesyoumake.A.Don’tknow
B.Notknowing
C.Known
D.Toknow参考答案:B考查非谓语动词。句意:不了解两个研究发现的区别是你犯得最严重的错误之一。此处动名词做主语且为否定。
19.Ihavenevermether;neither_________ofherbefore.A.Ihaveheard
B.haveIheard
C.Ihear
D.doIhear参考答案:B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Peoplehavealwayscommunicatedwith__21___.Inthepastwhentheycouldn’twrite,theyusedsimplesymbols(记号)tosendtheirmessage.SomegroupsofNorthAmericaIndianswereexperts__22__messages.Forexample,asmallstoneontopofalargeonemeant“Thisistheway.”Iftherewasanothersmallstoneontheright,itmeant“Turnright.”Somegrasswithaknot(结)meant“Danger”__23__.MaybeyouknowthatintheforestsofAfrica,it_24___totravelfromvillage.Butdrum(鼓)__25__frommanykilometersaway.So,somegroupsofAfricansmadetheirdrums__26____likepeople.TheIncas(印加人)ofSouthAmericausedtosendmessagesbytypingknotsinarope.Messageshavebeenfound,but__27___canunderstand__28___theymean.AndtheEgyptiansusedpicturesasakindof___29__butonly_30____people__31___tounderstandthem.Today,wealsouse__32___.Whenweareinacarandweseearedlight,westopthecar.Whenamothersaystoherchild,”Eatyourcake!”thechildeatsthecakesometimes.Theredlightandthewordsofthemotherare__33___.Anditisa___34__thatthebasicmeansofcommunicationbetweenpeopleis,ofcourse,sounds.Maybeyouknowthatthereare__35___than3000
languagesintheworldtoday.Andabout13ofthemarespokenbylargegroupsofpeople.Languagesoftheworldarebothsimilar(相似)__36__different.Theyaresimilarbecausewecantalkandwriteaboutthesamethingsandtheyaredifferentbecausewetalkandwriteaboutthesethingsin__37___waysandweusedifferent__38___.Itis__39___thatwehavetolearnasecondlanguage_40___communicatewithpeoplewhodonotspeakourlanguage.21.A.oneother
B.eachanother
C.oneanother
D.anothers22.A.atsending
B.isspreading
C.atpublishing
D.isgiving23.A.andother
B.andsoon
C.andtherest
D.andlike24.A.usedbedifficult
B.usedbeeasy
C.usedtobedifficult
D.usedtobeeasy25.A.willbeheard
B.heard
C.couldhear
D.couldbeheard26.A.“say”
B.“speak”
C.“tell”
D.“shout”27.A.anybody
B.somebody
C.everybody
D.nobody28.A.that
B.how
C.what’s
D.what29.A.hearing
B.speaking
C.writing
D.reading30.A.little
B.alittle
C.few
D.afew31.A.werelearned
B.weretaught
C.wereteaching
D.hadbeenlearned32.A.alotofsymbols
B.alotsofsymbols
C.lotofsymbols
D.alotofsymbol33.A.examples
B.orders
C.language
D.symbols34.A.matter
B.fact
C.reality
D.situation35.A.little
B.less
C.more
D.most36.A.or
B.but
C.and
D.as37.A.same
B.similar
C.different
D.special38.A.symbols
B.signs
C.sentences
D.words39.A.nowonder
B.notwonder
C.notmatterforwonder
D.awonder40.A.inorderthat
B.inorderto
C.sothat
D.soas参考答案:21-25CABCD
26-30BDDCD
31-35BADBC
36-40CCDAB21.LovingKindnessIsTwiceBlessed(祝福) Ifeltgloomy(沮丧的)theotherday.Theweatherhadbeendarkandrainy,andIjustdidn’tfeelso
36
. AsIwassittingatmydesk,I
37
itwasthebirthdayofadearlong-timefriend—asingle,middle-agedwomanwhohasdevotedthepast30yearstonursingandlovesher
38
.Knowingthatshedoesn’thavefamilyintown,I
39
togiveheracall.Sureenough,shewasalone,
40
toworklateintotheevening,andwouldn’thave
41
ofabirthdaythisyear.Asalways,
42
,shesoundedcheerfulandwashappythatI
43
. AfterIhungup,Icouldn’t
44
thefeelingthatshewouldreallyappreciatealittleattentiononherspecialday.
45
feelingalittlegloomymyself,Itriedtoputitoutofmymind,butasthedaypassedIcouldn’tshakethethought.I
46
gavein,andthateveningsetofftothehospitalwithacard,acheesecake,andsomeballoons.Myfriend’sgrateful(感激的)smileandjoyfulsurprise
47
mefeelthatI’ddonetherightthingandwereagenerous
48
forthelittleeffortithadtaken. WhenIgothome,IrealizedthatnotonlyhadIcheeredupa
49
friendonherbirthday,butmyowngloomyfeelingshadalsodisappeared.Makingherdayhad
50
myown!Isn’tthatthewayitis
51
wetakethetimeandtakethe
52
todosomethingforsomeoneelse?It’slikethelittlesaying,“Lovingkindnessistwiceblessed;itblesseshimwhogives,andhimwho
53
.” Cheeringuppeopleontheirbirthdaysisn’ttheonlythingwecandotomaketheirday.Lifealwayspresentsuswith
54
totakeanextrastepordoakinddeedthatwillmakeadifferenceto
55
.Andthewonderfulthingisthataswedo,itchangesthingsforthebetterforustoo.36.A.special B.happy
C.nervous D.proud37.A.explained B.complained
C.remembered D.informed38.A.family B.training C.work D.school39.A.decided
B.continued C.agreed
D.refused40.A.surprised B.disappointed C.bored D.prepared41.A.much B.many C.little D.few42.A.though
B.besides C.therefore D.otherwise43.A.admitted B.called C.succeeded D.apologized44.A.experience B.imagine C.shake D.understand45.A.Almost
B.Even C.Never D.Still46.A.luckily B.finally C.unhappily D.hardly47.A.made
B.advised C.promised D.reminded48.A.reply
B.contribution C.reward
D.share49.A.careless
B.lonely C.weak D.curious50.A.troubled
B.taken C.wasted
D.made51.A.when B.where C.why D.how52.A.suggestion B.friend C.effort D.call53.A.tries B.receives C.expects D.cares54.A.chances
B.dreams C.choices D.regrets55.A.someone B.something C.everyone D.everything参考答案:BCCAD
AABCD
BACBD
ACBAA略三、阅读理解22.Yearsagopeoplecouldhardlyaccepttheideasofawoman’sbeingadoctor.Inordertogetintomedicalschoolin1847,ElizabethBlackwellwasaskedtokeepitasecretthatshewasawoman.Thiswascontrarytoherbeliefs,andsherefusedtodoit.Afterenteringmedicalschool,Elizabethoftenhadtosummonallhercouragetofreetheunkindnessofteachersandclassmates.Byhergreatefforts,shewasabletocompleteherstudies.Manypeoplecametohergraduationjusttohavealookatawomandoctor.DoctorBlackwellsoonfoundthatmostpeoplewerenotasreadyastogotoawomandoctor.Shehadtostruggletomakealiving.Thencamethegreatdaywhenshewasofferedajobasadoctorinahospital.Shedidsowellthatshewasaskedtoorganizeanewhospitalandmedicalcollege.TheUnitedStatescannowbeproudofthousandsofwomendoctors.
64.HowdoyouthinkElizabethwastreatedinthemedicalschool?
A.Kindly.
B.Unfairly.
C.Normally.
D.Cruelly.65.ManypeoplecametoseeElizabethwhenshegraduated
.
A.becausetheywantedtocongratulateheronbeingadoctor
B.buttheydidn’tbelieveshewouldbefamousinthefuture
C.becausetheywantedtofindoutthesecretofhersuccess
D.buttheyweren’tsurethatshecouldmanagetofinishherschooling66.Whenshewasatthemedicalschool,Blackwell
.
A.hadtopretendtobeaboystudentinclass
B.wasdiscouragedbytheothers’criticallooks
C.feltsorrythatshewasawoman
D.madegreatefforttodowellinherlessons67.Aftergraduation,Elizabethfoundthat
.
A.shewasnotrightforthejobandhadtostruggleforaliving
B.shemustorganizeanewhospitalandmedicalcollegeforwomen
C.fewpeoplewerewillingtogotoawomandoctor
D.mostpeoplewerereadytogotoawomandoctor68.WhatinfactwasElizabeth’sgreateffortinthemedicalschool?
A.Tostudyhardtocompleteherstudies.
B.Torefusetopretendtobeaboy.
C.Torealizeherideaofbeingadoctor.
D.Tostruggleforthepositionofthewomen.参考答案:64.B解析:文中有“Afterenteringmedicalschool,Elizabethoftenhadtosummonallhercouragetofreetheunkindnessofteachersandclassmates”一句,可知答案。65.B解析:从文中“Manypeoplecametoseehergraduationjusttohavealookatawomandoctor”一句可推知答案。66.D解析:从文中“Byhergreatefforts,shewasabletocompleteherstudies”一句可知答案。67.C68D23.Lastmonth,highschoolteacherCharlesTandygaveawayhistelevision.“I’mnotthesortofpersonwhothinksthattelevisionisacompletewasteoftime—someprogramscanactuallybequiteeducational,”hesays.“Ijustwantedtobeabletohavemoreconversationswithmyfriendsandfamily,andTVpreventsyoualotofprogramsaren’tsuitablefortheirchildren.Butsomeexpertsarenowarguingthattelevisionismakingtheworldabetterplace.PaulWood,andAustralianpsychologist,hasstudiedtheeffectofTVinmanydifferentcountries.Hesaysthateducationalprogramsdon’tbringmanybenefits.However,populardifferentcountries.Hesaysthateducationalprogramsdon’tbringmanybenefits.However,populardramasabouteverydaylifearehelpingtoimprovepeople’slivesinvariousways.Hesays,forexample,thatsuchprogramsincreaseunderstandingaboutthesortsofproblemsthatteenagershave,particularlyonesthatdamagetheireducation.LucanHobbs,professorofmediastudies,saysthattheissuesthatsurroundTVmaybeevenwider.“Insomecountries,popularmusiccompetitionsandrealityshowshavemademanypeoplebelievethatanyonecanbefamous,eventhoughthismaynotbetrue.Thisishavingabigeffectonthewayyoungpeoplesee
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