广东省佛山市官窑高级中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析

广东省佛山市官窑高级中学2021年高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.

---Ineedtoadvertiseforaroommatefornextterm.---_______？Maryisinterested.A．

Whybother

B.Whynot

C.Sowhat

D.Whatfor参考答案：A2.You’dbettertakesomethingtoreadwhenyougotoseethedoctor

youhavetowait.A.evenif

B.asif

C.inorderthat

D.incase参考答案：D3.TheTownHall____inthe1880'swasthemostdistinguishedbuildingatthattime.

A.completed

B.havingbeencompleted

C.tobecompleted

D.beingcompleted参考答案：A略4.

isrecordedinthehistorybook,DiaoyuIslandhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A、As B、That C、Which D、What参考答案：A5.Languagebarriersmakeitdifficultformostpeople____foreigncountiesasindividualtourist．（）A．visit B．havingvisit C．tovisit D．visited参考答案：C．语言障碍使得大多数人难以到国外进行个人旅游．本题考查动词不定式；题干中考查结构"makeit+adj．forsb．todosth．使某人做某事…"，其中it为形式宾语，动词不定式做真正宾语，故选C．6.Highschoolgirlsinthecountry______towearlonghairatthattime,whichyoumaythinkquitestrange.A.wereforbidden B.havebeenforbidden

C.forbade

D.hadforbidden参考答案：A7.Itwasannouncedthatonlywhenthefirewasundercontrol________toreturntotheirhomes.A．theresidentswouldbepermitted

B．hadtheresidentsbeenpermittedC．wouldtheresidentsbepermitted

D．theresidentshadbeenpermitted参考答案：C考查倒装。that从句中only引导的时间状语从句位于句首，其主句需用部分倒装结构。句意：据宣布，只有在火势被控制住的时候居民们才被允许回到家中。8.Heisverystubborn;don’t

tohisopinion.Juststicktoyourown.

A．givein

B．giveup

C．giveaway

D．giveout参考答案：A9.Evidencehasbeenfoundthroughyearsofstudy

children'searlysleepingproblemislikelytocontinuewhentheygrowup.A.why

B.how

C.whether

D.that参考答案：D10.33．Sean'sstrongloveforhiscountryis________inhisrecentlypublishedpoems.A．relieved

B．reflected

C．responded

D．recovered参考答案：略11.______hepromisedthathewouldn’tbelate,hedidn’tarriveuntiltheendoftheparty.A.Since B.Although C.Because D.Until 参考答案：B12.________atthephotos,illustrations,titleandheadingsandyoucanguesswhatthereadingisabout.

A.Tolook

B.Looking

C.Havinglooked

D.Look参考答案：D13.Geographyisthestudyofthecountriesoftheworldandofsuchthings______theland,seas,climate,towns,andpopulation.A.as

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：A14.Tomwaswarned______oilyfoodafteroperation．（）A．nottoeat B．noteating C．noteat D．noteaten参考答案：A．句意：汤姆被警告手术后不要吃油腻食品．本题考查warnsbnottodosth警告某人不要做某事．被动语态为sbbewarnednottodosth．这里nottoeatoilyfoodafteroperation做主语补足语．故选A．本题考查warn的用法，要掌握warnsbnottodosth这个短语的意思．15.---Excuseme.Couldyoutellmethewaytothezoo?

----Sorry,I’mnewhere.

----Oh.______.

A.Thanksanyway

B.Mypleasure

C.Nevermind

D.Noproblem参考答案：A略16.wehavegotthatgoodnews,let’sgotothepubandcelebrateit.A.Nowthat B.Sothat C.Evenif D.Asif参考答案：A句意:既然我们已经得到了那个好消息,就让我们去酒吧庆祝一下吧。根据句意可知,此处表示原因,意为"既然",故选A项。二、新的题型17.根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HouseSittingInmanycountriesoftheworldpeopledowhatiscalledhousesitting.Itmeansthatifownersofthehousearegoingaway,theywantsomeonetocomeintotheirhomeandlookafterthehouseandmaybepetswhiletheyareaway.InAustralia,manypeopletravel.Afterpeopleretire,theymightbuyavanandtravelalloverthecountry.

71

Soifsomeonewantstotravelorgoawayforsomereason,theymightwantsomeoneintheirhometocareforitandkeepthegardenstidy.Housesittersmighthavetocareforpets.Also,quiteafewpeoplehaveswimmingpoolsintheirbackyardandtheyneedcleaning.

72

Ifeelitisagreatwayofseeingthecountry,becauseyougoandstayinanewcity,gettomeetnewpeople,andhavetimetogosightseeinginanewarea.

73

Therearewebsiteswhereyoufindtheadvertisementsbypeoplewhowanttotravel,andbyreplyingtotheadvertisement,youcanmakearrangementstogoandlookaftertheirhome.Therearesomerequirementstobeahousesitter.Youmustbeatrustedperson,sothatthehomeownerknowsyouwillnotstealanything.Youmustbeabletogowhenthehouseownerwantsyoutogo,soyouneedlotsoffreetime.

74

Youneedtobegoodwithpets,abletocareforcatsanddogs,orotherpetstheymayhave.Somehousesittingjobsarejustforafewdaysoracoupleofweekswhilethehouseownerhaveashortholiday.Sometimesitisformuchlonger.Wehavehadonehousesitforsixmonths,whilethehomeownertravelledtoEurope.

75

Thenyoucantraveltomanydifferentcountriesandstaythere.Oneoftheimportantthingstogetarereferencesfromthehomeownerswhereyouhavestayed.Areferenceisawrittenlettertosaythatyouaretrustworthyandhavelookedaftertheirhomewell.Youcanshowtheseletterstoprospectivehousesittingjobsandtheyknowyouwilldoagoodjob.A.Ihavedonehousesittingmanytimes.B.Thousandsofpeopledothisallthetime.C.Itisalsopossibletodohousesittinginothercountries.D.Generallyyouhavemanyopportunitiestogetahousesittingjob.E.Youmusttakealittlecareoverwhatyourdescriptionsaysaboutyou.F.Thisisaninternationalhousesittingserviceforallcityandcountryareas.G.Youmusthaveagoodcar,soyoucantraveltodifferentpartsofthecountry.参考答案：71.B

72.A

73.D

74.G

75.C【文章解读】本文为说明文，主要介绍了housesitting的含义和你如何利用和了解。71.空格前的manypeopletravel与B项中的“thousandsof”对应，故选B。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。72.空格前句“housesitter”与A项中的“housesitting”对应，故选A。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。73.根据空后的“advertisements，replying，lookaftertheirhome”和D中的house-sittingjob“”可知选D。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。74.首先空格后的阐述，你可以去旅行，但还要照顾好主人的家，所以应有一辆好汽车，G项所表达的意思为到这个国家不同的地方去旅游，与本段主旨一致，故选G。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。75.空格后的“differentcountries”与C项中的“othercountries”对应，而C项所表达的意思也与空格后的内容相关联，故选C。【命题立意】考查上下文的顺承关系题。三、阅读理解18.Coffeeisoneoftheworld’smostwidely-enjoyeddrinks.Now,anewresearchsuggeststhatifyoudrinkenoughcoffee,itmighthelpyouavoidcertainkindsofcancer.Dr.MiaHashibeoftheUniversityofUtahSchoolofMedicinewasinterestedintheconnectionbetweencoffeedrinkingandcertaincancersoftheheadandneck.Researchershavelookedintothisbefore,butwithoutreachinganyfirmconclusions.Shesaid“Sothisfindingfromournewstudywasquiteasurprise.wedidn'treallyhaveanyexpectationofwhichdirectionitcouldgointo."Tosortouttheconfusion,Hashibeandherassistantsusedstatistical(统计学的)techniquesto,ineffect,makeonebigstudyoutoftheearliersmallerstudies.Sheexplained,“Thankstotheearlierstudies,wehavealotmorepowerthanearlierstudiesthatlookedatthis.Andweincluded4,000cancerpatientswhohavecancerofthemouthandthroat.Andthen9,000controls,peoplewhodonothavecancer.”Thosestudies-inEuropeandtheUnitedStates-foundthatpeoplewhodrankalotofcoffeewerelesslikelytodevelopcancersofthemouthandthroat.“Wesaw4cupsofcoffeeperday,”Hashibesaid,”Thiswasthe40percentdecreaseinrisk.Wedidnotseethesameeffectfordrinkingthreecupsorlessperday.”MiaHashibesaidtherewasaweakconnectionbetweencancerriskanddrinkingcoffeewithoutcaffeine.Andsheandherassistantsfoundnoproofthatdrinkingteaprovidedthesameprotectionasdrinkingcoffee.TheirresearchispublishedinthejournalcancerEpidemiology,Biomarkers&prevention.Hashibesaysitisnotclearhowcoffeemightprotectdrinkersfromcertaincancers.“Thereareafewchemicalsthatareknowntobeantioxidants(抗氧化物)incoffee.Sowearethinkingperhapstheyareplayingsomesortofprotectiveroleagainstseveralcancers.”66.Thispassageisprobablytakenfrom

.A.aliteraturebook

B.atraveljournalC.anolddirectory

D.amedicalmagazine67.DrHashibeexpectednothingof