重庆经开育才中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

重庆经开育才中学2022年高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Theaudiencewaiteduntilthecurtainroseandthen______laughteratthesightofthefunnyactor.A.burstout

B.burstinto

C.brokeinto

D.beganwith参考答案：B2.．—Comeon，pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

—Sorry.Withsomuchwork

mymind，Ialmostbreakdown.

A．filled B．filling

C．tofill D．beingfilled参考答案：B略3.Ihavebattledwithmy

whetherIshouldkeeptheextramoneygiventomeorreturnittotheseller.A.consciousness

B.perseverance

C.motivation

D.conscience参考答案：D4.Accordingto

WorldHealthOrganization,healthcareplansareneededinallbigcitiestoprevent

spreadofAIDS.

A．the;不填

B．the;the

C．a;a

D．不填；the参考答案：A．

解析：冠词。一般地，定冠词表示独指和特指，含有普通名词的专有名词前用定冠词。第二空特指“爱滋病的传播”。5.Onlybyincreasingthenumberofdoctorsby50percent

properlyinthishospital.A.canbethepatients

B.canthepatientsbetreatedC.thepatientscanbetreated

D.treatedcanbethepatients参考答案：B6.32．Thefamouspainter

birdskeptincagesinordertohavethepleasureofsettingthemfree．

A．issaidtobebuying

B.

issaidtohavebought

C．hadsaidtobuy

D．whosaidtohavebought参考答案：B略7.____makesourschoolproudis_____morethan80%ofthestudentshavebeenadmittedtokeyuniversities．A．What…because

B．What…that

C．That…what

D．That…because参考答案：B略8.—Howabout

Christmaseveningparty?—Ishouldsayitwas

success.A.a;a B.the;a

C.a;不填

D.the;不填参考答案：B9.Frankputthemedicineinthetopdrawertomakesureitwouldn’tbe_______tothekids.

A.accessible

B.

C.similar

D.forgettable参考答案：A10.Themediatodaycandrawpublicattentiontosituations_______helpisactuallyneeded.

A．why

B．while

C．where

D．whose参考答案：C11.PoormanagementandleadershipinbankinginAmerica

aseriouseconomiccrisis．A．contributedto

B．mixedwithC．developedinto

D．resultedfrom参考答案：A34.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,___.A.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob

C.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn参考答案：A略13.Amajorsearchhasbeen_____for aMalaysianAirlinesjetwith239peopleonboardafteritlostcontactflyingfromKualaLumpurtoBeijing.A.identified B.launched C.substituted D.dissolved参考答案：B14.

AsIgrewupinasmalltownatthefootofamountain,thevisittothevillage______scenesofmychildhood.

A.calledup

B.calledfor

C.calledon

D.calledin参考答案：A．

解析：动词词组意义辨析。Callup给某人打电话；想起某事，回忆某事。15.

Lifeislikealingrace

wecompetewithotherstogobeyondourselves.

A.why

B.what

C.that

D.where

参考答案：

D。

解析：where引导定语从句，并且在定语从句中做状语。

16.It’syearssincewelastsaweachother.Somuch____thatIcanhardlyrecognizehim.A.hashechanged

B.hehaschanged

C.hedoeschange

D.hechanges参考答案：A17.Whilehewasinvestigatingwaystoimprovethetelescope,Newtonmade______discoverwhichcompletelychanged______man’sunderstandingofcolour.A.a…不填

B.a…the

C.不填…the

D.the…a参考答案：A11.Whileexperts_____delayingtheretirementage,somecitizensdoubtwhethertheycan_______easilytothenewageofworkforce.A.attain,allocate

B.accomplish,adopt

C.adore,adapt

D.advocate,adjust参考答案：D19..From______seemedtobeagreat,cloudydistance,hesmiledather,andshesmiledtoo.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：C略二、完型填空20.完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

AnnaDouglaswas72yearsoldwhenshestartedwritinghernewspapercolumn.Shehadbeenaschoolteacherbeforesheretired,butsheneededtokeep

1

.Shewasevenwillingtoworkwithoutpay.Shethenofferedher

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toabusinessthathelpedotherbusinessesfindjobsforoldpeople.Everydayshe

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otheroldfolklikeher,bytalkingwiththem,she

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twothings.Oldpeoplehadabilitiesthatwerenot

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.Butoldpeoplealsohadsome

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.Shefoundanewpurposeforherselfthen.Throughtheyears,she

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towritestoriesaboutpeoplefornationalmagazines.Therewasnowanew

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:Oldpeoplelikeherself.Shebegantowriteanewspapercolumncalled“SixtyPlus”,whichwasabout

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old.Shewritesabouttheproblemsofoldpeople,especiallytheirproblemswithbeing

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.AnnaDouglasusesher

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abilitytoseethetruthbehindaproblem.Sheunderstands

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problemsbegin.Forexample,oneofher

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saidthathisgrandchildren

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thehousesassoonashecametovisit.Mrs.Douglas

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somewaysforhimtounderstandhisgrandchildren.1.A.free

B.rich

C.powerful

D.busy2.A.services

B.money

C.students

D.books3.A.observed

B.met

C.comforted

D.answered4.A.enjoyed

B.followed

C.recognized

D.demanded5.A.studied

B.agreed

C.gave

D.used6.A.mistakes

B.problems

C.questions

D.characters7.A.had

B.ought

C.was

D.used8.A.subject

B.life

C.way

D.plan9.A.getting

B.respecting

C.employing

D.supporting10.A.unknown

B.refused

C.misunderstood

D.discouraged11.A.thinking

B.working

C.reading

D.leading12.A.that

B.when

C.whether

D.why13.A.visitors

B.readers

C.listeners

D.friends14.A.got

B.entered

C.left

D.passed15.A.suggested

B.chose

C.invented

D.imagined参考答案：1-15DABCD

BDAAC

ADBCA略21.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasJanuary25th,2008:NishaandAkshaye’s

31

anniversary.Butthingshadchangedsincetheirmarriage.Thecouple

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aboutsmallthings.Yettheystilllovedeachother.Nishathoughtherhusbandmighthave

33

abouttheiranniversary.Whendoorbellrang,Nishawas

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happythatAkshayehadfinallyremembered.Sherantoopenthedoor.Indeed,Akshayewasstandingoutsideand

35

abunchofflowers.Theystartedtohavea(n)

36

night.Butthenthephonestartedringing.Nishawentto

37

itup.Therewasamanontheother

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ofthephone.“Hello,madam.Iamcallingfromthe

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station.IsthisMr.AkshayeMalhotra’snumber?”“Yes,itis.”“Therewasan

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,andamandied.Wegotyournumberfromtheman’s

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.Weneedyoutocomehereand

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thebody.”Nisha’sheart

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.“Whhhaat?B...butmyhusbandisherewithme.”“Sorry,madam,theaccidenttookplaceat3:00pm.”Shehadheardthatthesoulofthedeadpersonwouldcometomeetyoubeforeit

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.Sherantothesittingroom.Akshayewasnotthere.Hadsomethingbadreallyhappened?Ifshehadbeengiven__45

chance,shewouldhavemendedallher

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.Shewasabouttolosehersenses.

47__Akshayecameoutofthebathroom,saying,“Dear,mywalletwas

48

whileIwas

49

mywayhomethisafternoon.”Lifemightnotgiveyoua

50

chance.Soneverwasteamomentwhenyouhavethechancetomakeupforyourdeeds.31.

A.marriage

B.engagement

C.divorce

D.birth32.

A.talked

B.argued

C.quarreled

D.agreed33.

A.remembered

B.memorized

C.reminded

D.forgotten34.

A.friendly

B.luckily

C.surprisingly

D.fortunately35.

A.giving

B.holding

C.carrying

D.delivering36.

A.gentle

B.romantic

C.extraordinary

D.normal37.

A.pick

B.put

C.get

D.give38.

A.beginning

B.end

C.line

D.call39.

A.post

B.bus

C.police

D.railway40.

A.incident

B.affair

C.event

D.accident41.

A.IDcard

B.passport

C.license

D.wallet42.

A.realize

B.know

C.achieve

D.identify43.

A.sank

B.drowned

C.shocked

D.beat44.

A.departed

B.arrived

C.appeared

D.recovered45.

A.theother

B.other

C.another

D.one46.

A.mistakes

B.failure

C.faults

D.disadvantages47.

A.Suddenly

B.Luckily

C.Unfortunately

D.Sadly48.

A.thrown

B.stolen

C.dropped

D.attached49.

A.in

B.on

C.above

D.over50.

A.nice

B.third

C.satisfied

D.second参考答案：31-35ACDCB

36-40BABCD

41-45DDAAC

46-50CABBD三、阅读理解22.Notlongago.Itriedconvincingmytreedaughtersthattheworld’ssecretsarehiddeninsidesilence.Thegirlslookedatmeskeptically.Surelysilenceisnothing?Sittingthereatthedinnertable,Isuddenlyrememberedtheircuriosityaschildren,theirwonderingaboutwhatmightbehidingbehindadoorandtheiramazementastheystaredatalightswitchandaskedmeto“openthelight”,Butnowtheyare13,16and19andwonderlessandless.Iftheystillwonderatanything,theyquicklypullouttheirsmartphonestofindtheanswer.Noneofthemhaveanyinterestindiscussingwithme.Toattracttheirattention,ItoldthemabouttwofriendsofminewhohaddecidedtoclimbMountQomolangma.Earlyonemorningtheyleftbasecamptoclimbthesouth-westwallofthemountain.Itwasgoingwell.Bothreachedthesummit,butthencamethestorm.Theysoonrealizedtheywouldnotmakeitdownalive.Thefirstgotholdofhispregnantwifebysatellitephone.Togethertheydecidedonthenameofthechildthatshewascarrying.Thenhequietlypassedawayjustbelowthesummit.Myotherfriendwasnotabletocontactanyonebeforehedied.Nooneknowsexactlywhathappenedonthemountaininthosehours.Thankstothedry,coolclimate8kmabovesealevel,theyhavebothbeenfreeze-dried.Theyliethereinsilence,lookingnodifferent.Thegirlsremainedquiet,listening.Itseemedasthoughtheyhadgotsomething.Itiseasytoassumethattheessence(本质)oftechnologyistechnologyitself,butthatiswrong.Theessenceisthetimewespendwithourfamilyandhowmuchfreedomwehavebytechnology.24.What’stherealpurposeoftheauthor’stellingthestory?A.Toentertainthegirls.B.Toattractthegirls’attentiontotechnology.C.Toencouragethegirlstoexploretheworld’ssecret.D.Toshareaviewpointabouttheessenceoftechnology.25.Whyarethegirlsunwillingtodiscussproblemswiththeauthorwhentheyarepuzzled?A.Becausetheydon’twanttosolvethem.B.Becausetheycanurntothesmartphone.C.Becausetheyfeelashamedfortheirproblems.D.Becausetheythinkitdifficulttotalkwithothers.26.Howwouldtheauthorthinkoftheoutcomeofthestorytelling?A.It’seffective.B.It’sunacceptable.C.It’sembarrassing.D.It’sdiscouraging.27.Whatdoestechnologyreallybringusaccordingtothetext?A.Theanswerstothepuzzlingproblems.B.Thetimewithourfamilyandfreedom.C.Theinformationoflearningtheoutsideworld.D.Thechoiceofcommunicatingwithourfriends.参考答案：24-27DBAB23.阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）[1]Whycan'tIgetitdone?[2]Thisisonequestionmillionsofpeopleovertheglobeaskthemselveseverynowandthen.Itisnotasifyouarenotworkinghard,butyousimplymaynotknowthatthereisadifferencebetweenworkandproductivity.Yourplaniswhatgivesyouaclearpictureofwhatyouareaimingat,butthemethodofachievingmayvaryfromtimetotime.Thatyoudidnotmeetupwithadeadlinedoesnotmeanyouwerenotworkingonit.Theproblemiswhetheryouwillbeabletomanagetime.

[3]Beforeyoustartonthenextactivity,taskorproject,firstaskyourselfwhyyouwanttodowhatyouareabouttodonow.Youwillbythisbeabletoknowifthetaskshouldbedone,andifthetimingisright.

[4]Doingtherightthingatthewrongtimemakesitlywrong.Soitisnotjustenoughtodowhatisright,alsoconsider

.Yourtimehasvalue,whenyouspenditonwhatisrightatthatinstance.Ontheotherhand,thevalueofyourtask