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湖南省常德市津市第五中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Aman______tobethegreatestartistofthecitywonthefirstprizeinthecompetition.A.considers
B.isconsidered
C.considered
D.considering参考答案:C2.Mostofusvalueourtime,butsomeofustreatit________ithadnovalueatall.
A.evenif
B.aslongas
C.evenso
D.asthough参考答案:D3.The___ofChairmanMaoishungonthewall.
A.draw
B.picture
C.portrait
D.photo参考答案:C4.—
Ibookatablefordinnerafewdaysaheadoftime?—Yes,you
.Itisalwaystoodifficulttofindanemptytable,especiallyduringtheholidays.
A.Must;will
B.Must;can
C.Shall;shall
D.Shall;must参考答案:B略5.KongLinghui______MaLinand______theMen’sSingleinthematch.A.won,won B.won,beat C.beat,beat D.beat,won参考答案:D6.–Canchildrenswiminthispool?--Yes.However,atnotime_____theydosoalone.
A.may
B.need
C.could
D.should参考答案:D7.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill
thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform
B.possessC.observe
D.support参考答案:C试题分析:考查动词词义辨析。动词perform表演,做;possess占有,拥有;observe观察,遵守,庆祝;support支持,养活;句意:尽管很多这个人在国外生活了很多年,但推门仍然庆祝一些传统节日。本句中observe表示“庆祝”,符合句意。8.Theschoolshop,______customersaremainlystudents,isclosedfortheholidays.A.which
B.whose
C.when
D.where参考答案:B9.Theteacherraisedhervoice__________everyonecouldhearclearly.A.inorderto
B.inorderthat
C.soasto
D.makesure参考答案:B10.YesterdayIfoundthecalculatorIthoughtIhadlost.I________anewone.A.couldn’thavebought B.mustn’thaveboughtC.needn’thavebought D.wouldn’thavebought参考答案:C11.
Heisaman_______Chinacanbeproud.A.ofwhom
B.forwhom
C.whom
D.that参考答案:A12.Iregrettednot______thejoblastmonth.A.took
B.taking
C.taken
D.totake参考答案:B13.Asyou’veneverbeentherebefore,I’llhavesomeone_____youtheway.
A.toshow
B.show
C.showing
D.showed参考答案:B14.Thedayhehadbeenlookingforwardto________atlast.
A.came
B.come
C.hascome
D.coming参考答案:A15.–Wouldyoulikesomecoffee?--Yes,andpleasegetmesomemilk,too.Iprefercoffee______milk.A.to
B.than
C.with
D.of参考答案:C16.Yangzhouhighschool___________since1902.
A.hascomeintoexistence
B.hasbeenexisted
C.hasbeeninexistence
D.begantoexist参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.____16____Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.____17____Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmindthatnote-takingisaselective(选择的)process.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.____18____●Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.●Writeyournotesinyourownwords.●____19____●Noteanyquestionsorideasyoumayhaveaboutwhatwassaidorwritten.Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbolsandthatyouusethemallthetime.____20____A.Usewords,notcompletesentences.B.Therearethreepracticalnote-takingmethods.C.Youmustwriteyournotesonseparatepaper.D.Otherwise,youmaynotbeabletoreadyournoteslater.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstand.参考答案:16.G
17.E
18.F
19.A
20.D【分析】本文是一篇选句填空。文章介绍记笔记的作用和方法。【16题详解】与下文Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.并列,可知这里想说第一个要点,G项:First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstand.(首先,写下一些东西能够让你记忆它变得更容易)符合文意,故选G。【17题详解】上句Youwillwanttotakenotesduringclassroomdiscussionsandwhilereadingatextbookordoingresearchforareport.表达了记笔记的想法。下句Wheneverorhoweveryoutakenotes,keepinmind(牢记)thatnote-takingisaselective(选择性的)process.介绍了记笔记的原则,E项:Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.(你可能想形成记笔记的自己的方法。)承上启下,故选E。【18题详解】根据后文Readthetextquicklytofindthemainfactsandideasinit.●Carefullyreadthetextandwatchforwordsthatcanshowmainpointsandsupportingfacts.可知,主要讲述记笔记的方法,F项:Thefollowingmethodsmayworkbestforyou.引出下文,故选F。【19题详解】根据下文Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知,这里想说记笔记时用词,不用完整的句子。A项与其他注意事项并列,都为祈使句,故选A。【20题详解】根据上文Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知,记笔记时一定要理解所使用的符号,否则以后会看不懂自己的笔记。前后句转折,故选D。【点睛】七选五做题技巧。做题的时候边读边做。各个问题附近的句子都需要重点阅读,圈画一些线索,再从选项中寻找相关的特征词用来判断正确答案。带入排除法也是一种很好的方法。另外,如果发现有一题拿不准的,先跳过,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应该基本就能清楚了。然后再回过去做之前不确定的题目。比如小题4,根据Asyoutakenotes,youmaywanttouseyourownshorthand(速记).Whenyoudo,besurethatyouunderstandyoursymbols(符号)andthatyouusethemallthetime.可知这里想说用词,不用完整的句子,故选A。三、阅读理解18.Thereisnodoubtthatmusicplaysapowerfulroleinourlives.Itcancalmourtirednervesafterabusydayofwork.Musicevenhasthepowertomoveustotearswhenitstirs(激起)anemotional(情绪上的,情感上的)reaction.Howthen,doesmusicplayaroleinspecialeducation?Ifmusichastheabilitytotouchthosehiddenplacesweallcarryinside,itprovesanimportanttoolforthespecialeducationteacher.Forstudentswithemotionalproblems,musiccanhelpsoothe(抚慰)sadness.Considerthechildthatarrivesinclassdepressedandupset.Ifmusiccanindeedrelaxandcalmhim,heismorelikelytofocusandparticipateinclass.
Dr.R.Joseph,authorofBehavioralNeurology,writes,"Itiswellrecordedthatpatientswithlefthemisphere(大脑半球)damage,whomaybeunabletospeakorrecognizewords,cansingamelody(曲调)."Forthisreason,somespecialeducationteachershavefoundithelpfultosettheirlessonstomusic.Whenstudentscannotunderstandorremembercertainthings,singingthemhelpstomakeiteasier.Naturemagazinereported"Musictraininghelpsunderachievers.InRhodeIsland,researchersstudiedeightpublicschoolfirstgradeclasses.Halfoftheclassesbecame'text-arts'groups,receivingongoingmusictraining.Aftersevenmonths,thestudentsweregivenatest.Thetestedgrouphadcaughtupwiththeirfellowstudentsinreadingandsurpassed(超过)theirclassmatesinmathby22percent.Inthesecondyearoftheproject,thetestedstudentswidenedthisevenfurther.Studentswerealsotestedonattitudeandbehavior.Classroomteachersalsonotedimprovementintheseareas."
Itseemsmusicdoes,indeed,playanimportantroleineducation.Forthespecialeducationteacher,thisisespeciallyencouraging.
ks5u
31.Thefirstparagraphismainlyabout_______.A.theimportanceofmusicinlifeB.theroleofmusicineducationC.the
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