2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市汝南县实验中学高二英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年河南省驻马店市汝南县实验中学高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Amurdererhasescapedfromprison,soanationwidesearchforhimis_____.

A.ontheway

B.inaway

C.underway

D.intheway参考答案：C略2.—Irememberyouwereatalentedpianistatcollege.Canyouplaythepianoforme?—Sorry,Ithepianoforyears.

A.don’tplay B.wasn’tplayingC.haven’tplayed D.hadn’tplayed参考答案：C提示:考查动词的时态。句意为:“——我记得你上大学时是位天才钢琴师,你能为我弹一下钢琴吗?——很抱歉,我已经多年没弹过了。”根据答语可以看出,此处指近几年到现在一直没弹过钢琴,故用现在完成时。

3..Thesuggestionhe_______isthatallthestudents______theorphan.

A.comeupwith,help

B.cameupwith,help

C.comeupwith,willhelp

D.cameupwith,willhelp

参考答案：B略4.Wasit_____shesaidorsomethingthatshedid____youwereangryatsomuch?

A.what;that

B.that;which

C.that;what

D.what;which

参考答案：A5.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.______sheisfacedwithdifficulties,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Everytime B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas D.Onconditionthat参考答案：A6.Wouldyouliketo_______withustothefilmtonight?

A.comealong

B.comeoff

C.comeacross

D.comethrough参考答案：A7.I'msorryIcan'tgo.I

areport.A.write

B.amwriting

C.

wrote

D.waswriting参考答案：B8.Mr．White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays．

A．an;/;the

B．a;a;a

C．an;the;/

D．a;the;/参考答案：D略9.Theyfounditdifficultforthemto

hardconditionstheymightface．A．preparethemselvesfor

B．prepare

C．getitready

D．beready参考答案：A10.Sotired___afterawholeday’sheavyworkthatI_____standonmyfeet.A.wasI,couldhardly

B.wasIfelt,couldhardlyC.wasI,couldn’thardly

D.Iwas,hardlycouldn’t参考答案：A【详解】考查倒装。句意：在一整天的工作之后又累又饿，我简直不能站起来了。so/such…that结构中，有时要强调so/such所修饰的形容词或副词，常将so/such连同它所修饰的形容词或副词一起提前放在句首，句子要使用部分倒装结构，系动词是was；hardly本身就是否定词，故could后不可再用否定。故选A。11.Ihopeyoucanforgiveme.IpromiseIwillneverbreakthe__________withyouagain.A.

interview

B.schedule

C.arrangement

D.appointment参考答案：D12.----I’mfrustratedaftersomanyfailures.Ican’tseeanyhope.----Behindeverymisfortune

!A.doesanopportunitylie

B.isanopportunitylyingC.liesanopportunity

D.anopportunitylies参考答案：C13.You’dbetter_______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickup

B.putoff

C.setaside

D.giveaway参考答案：C14.--Whatdoyouwanttodonext?Wehavehalfanhouruntilthebasketballgame---____.Whateveryouwanttodoisfinewithme.A.Itjustdepends

B.It’suptoyou

C.Allright

D.Gladtohearthat参考答案：B15.—Youseemtohavelostyourway.______—I’mlookingforBuck’sCottages.A.Whyso?

B.Whatareyoulookingfor?

C.Needhelp?

D.Whereareyoufrom?参考答案：C16.—Doyouhaveanyroom______?—Sorry,we’refullybookedtonight.A.comfortable

B.present

C.available

D.essential参考答案：C【详解】考查形容词辨析。句意：——你们有任何空房吗？——抱歉，今晚我们都预定满了。题干中表示“可用的”，A.comfortable舒服的；B.present现在的；C.available可用的；D.essential基本的，故选C。二、新的题型17.Don’tbetooconcerned___41___money,becauseitwillchangeyoufromachievinghappiness.Andtheironic(讽刺的)thingisthatpeoplethinktheywillbehappywhentheyhavemoney.___42___(actual),moneyhaslittletodowithhappiness.Ifyouhavemoneybutyouare____43____(happy),youwillusethatmoneyformoreunhappiness.Butpeoplekeep___44___(look)formoneyasifmoneyisgoingtobringhappiness.Peopleareready,atanymoment,____45____(change)theirways,ifmoremoneyisavailablesomewhereelse.Oncethemoneyisthere,thensuddenlyyouarenolonger___46___(you);youaregoingtochange.Thisisthewayoftheworldlyman.Remember,Idon’tcallapersonworldlybecauseheorshe

___47___(have)money.Icallthemworldlyiftheychangetheirmotivationsformoney.Thisappliestopeoplewithnomoneyaswell.Thenon-materialistic(非物质主义的)lifeisonein___48___moneyisjustameans:Happinessisinthe____49____(major).Youknowwhoyouareandwhereyouaregoing,andthenyouwillseeyourlifehas____50____meaningfulquality.参考答案：41.about

42.Actually

43.unhappy

44.looking

45.tochange

46.yourself

47.has

48.which

49.majority

50.a文章主要讲了金钱与幸福的问题，告诉人们不要过于关注金钱而是要更加注重生活中的幸福的道理。41.考查固定搭配。concern一般与about搭配表示担心……，关注……，句意：不要太关注钱，因为它会改变你而不能获得幸福。故填about。42.考查形容词转变为副词。根据提示应将形容词actual转变为副词形式actually，actually放在句子开头表示事实上。句意：事实上，钱和幸福并没有什么关系。故填actually。43.考查形容词否定形式。根据后面“youwillusethatmoneyformoreunhappiness”可知前面应将happy改为unhappy。句意：如果你有钱但不开心的话，用钱时你将更加不开心。故填unhappy。44.考查固定用法。keepdoing……为固定用法，所以要把look改为looking。句意：但人还是希望得到钱就好像钱能带来幸福一样。故填looking。45.考察固定用法。be

readytodo表示预备去做……。句意：如果其他地方有更多的钱，人们随时准备去改变他们的路线。故填tochange。46.考查反身代词。这里应指你自己，即要将you改为yourself，句意：一旦钱来了，突然你就不再是你自己了。故填yourself。47.考查动词第三人称单数。根据主语heorshe可知have要改为has。句意：我不因为他或她有钱而称一个人世俗。故填has。48.考查定语从句。这里inwhich引导定语从句修饰life。句意：非物质主义的生活就是钱只是一种手段而幸福占多数的生活。故填which。49.考查形容词转变为名词。inthemajority表示占多数的意思。句意：幸福占多数。故填majority。50.考查不定冠词。句中缺少冠词，所以要加a。句意：你知道你是谁你要去哪儿，然后你将看到你的生活有有意义的质量。故填a。三、阅读理解18.

Thebestwaytocomefirstistogolast.Ananalysisofalmost50yearsofcompetitions—includingEurovisionSongContestsandworldskatingchampionships—hasfoundthatcontestantsaremorelikelytowiniftheyareamongthelasttoappearbeforethejudges.

ThestudybyanAmericanuniversityappearstoprovidescientificproofthatthebestman,orwoman,doesnotalwayswin.

Itfoundthat,onaverage,thelastcompetitortoappearintheEurovisionSongContestwasmorethantwiceaslikelytowinastheonewhowentonfirst.

Thefirstroundsoffigure-skatingchampionships,forwhichtherunningorderisselectedatrandom,showedmoredramaticresults.Thefinalskaterhada14percentchanceofvictory,makinghimorhermorethanfourtimesaslikelytowinasthefirstskater.

Thestudyshowedagradualworseningofchancesforcompetitorswhoappearedearlierintherunningorder.Acontestantwhoappearsfirstinacontestistwopercentlesslikelytowinthanonewhoappearssecond.Acontestantwhoappearssecondistwopercentlesslikelytowinthanonewhoappearsthird,andsoon.

ThefindingsarepublishedintheMarchissueofActaPsychologica,ascientificjournal.

RobertHardman,aseniorlecturerinpsychologyatLondonMetropolitanUniversitywhospecializesinthescienceofdecision-making,saidthattheresultswereinteresting.Hesuggestedthattheeffectwascausedbythelimitationsofthehumanmemory.

“Whenpeoplemakecomparisons,theyaren’treallyabletomakealotoffine-gradediscrimination.Whencontestantsappearatthebeginningofacontest,judgeshavelittletocomparethemtoandareperhapswary(谨慎的)ofthescorestheygive,”hesaid.

“Lateron,whenjudgesareabletocomparethecontestantstothosethathavegonebefore,theymightgivemoreextrememarksbecausetheyfeelmoreconfidentabouttheirjudgments.”71.RobertHardman’swordsmainlytellabouthis

.

A.ownachievementintheresearch

B.explanationforthefindings

C.suggestiontosolvetheproblem

D.commentsonthefindings72.Thefirstskaterinthefirstroundoffigureskatingchampionshipshadabouta

percentchanceofwinning.

A.two