【课件】Unit+4Listening+and+Speaking+课件人教版（2019）必修第三册

Unit4

SpaceExplorationListeningandSpeakingastronaut

[ˈæstrəˌnɔːt]n.宇航员astronomy[əˈstrɒnəmɪ]天文学astronomer[əˈstrɒnəmə]天文学家Whodoyouthinktookthephoto?anastronautinspacesuitThefirstmantogointospace:

YuriGagarin（尤里.加加林）,Sovietcosmonaut(前苏联宇航员)in1961CanyounameanyfamousastronautsfromChinaorabroad?Thefirstmantowalkonthemoon:NeilArmstrong（尼尔.阿姆斯特朗）,Americanastronaut,Apollo11in1967Onesmallstepforman,onegiantleapformankind.Thefirstwomantogointospace:ValentinaTereshkova世界第一名女航天员（苏联）ThefirstChinesetogointospace:YangLiwei,Chineseastronautin2003ThefirstChinesetocarryoutaspacewalk:ZhaiZhigangChina'sfirstfemaleastronauttoreachspace:LiuYang,Chineseastronautin20125月30日神州十六号5月30日神州十六号

Doyouknowanythingabouttheselectionprocedureforastronauts?

n.程序，步骤

[prəʊˈsiːdʒə]EducationbackgroundHealthconditionExperienceSpecialtraining:…选拔宇航员的步骤Possiblerequirements:Watchavideo,thinkabout:Whatspecialexercisedoestheastronautsdo?

Spacemissionsrequireextremelyhardphysicaltraining,advancedscientificskillsandveryhigheducationalqualifications.Theyalsorequirefearlessnessbecausetherearemanydangersandrisks.So,anastronautneedstobemanythings:intopphysicalcondition,ascientistandaboveall,ahero.ThereisaninterviewwithYangLiwei.Let’slearnmoreabouthimandtherequirementsforbecominganastronaut.Listening1.astronaut/ˈæstrənɔːt/n.宇航员2.procedure/prəˈsiːdʒə（r）/n.程序；步骤3.mental/ˈmentl/adj.精神的；思想的4.centimetre/ˈsentɪmiːtə（r）/n.厘米5.intelligent/ɪnˈtelɪdʒənt/adj.有智慧的；聪明的6.workasafighterpilot当一名战斗机飞行员WordsforListening2.Listentotheinterviewandtickthecorrectstatements.1.TheaudienceiscuriousabouthowYangLiweibecamethefirstChineseastronaut.2.Mr.Yangalwaysbelievedthathewouldbecomeanastronautoneday.3.Mr.Yangwasselectedtoattendpilottrainingwith13otherpeople.4.TobecomeanastronautinChina,youhavetohave1,350hoursofflyingexperiences.5.Astronautsnotonlyhadtolearnhowtousespaceequipment,butalsohadtodoalotofmentalandphysicaltraining.✔✔✔3Listenagainandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.ListenfornumbersNumberquestionsaretypicallyrelatedto:time,telephonenumbers,addresses，prices,weights,distances,etc.Whenyoulistenfornumbers,youneedtopayspecialattentiontobignumbersaswellasthosethatsoundquitesimilarsuchasthirteenandthirty,fourteenandforty,etc.thirteen/θɜː'tiːn/thirty

/'θɜːtɪ/

fourteen

[ˌfɔːˈtiːn]forty

[ˈfɔːtɪ]

1.YangLiweigraduatedfromcollegeattheageof_____.2.BeforehejoinedChina’sspaceprogramme,MrYangtrainedasafighterpilotfor____years.3.MrYangwasoneofthe____pilotswhowerechosentotrainforspaceflights.4.AtthetimewhenMrYangenteredthespaceprogramme,astronautshadtobeshorterthan___cminheightandlessthan__kginweight.5.MrYangbecameChina’sfirstastronautwhenhewas___yearsold.2210147017238

Altogether,14ofuswerechosenfromamong1,500pilotstotrainforspaceflightsyouhadtobeshorterthan172centimetresinheightandweightlessthan70kilograms3.Listenandfillintheblankswiththecorrectnumbers.1.curiousitmusthavebeenaverydifficultthingtoachieve.2.cometruecollegedegreewhenIwas22,andthenIworkedasafighterpilotforaround10years.4.experienceddoyouthinkthatwasoneofthereasonswhyyouwerechosenforthespaceprogramme?5.1,350flightexperienceTherewasalotofcompetition.Didyoualsohavetobeacertainsizeandweight?inheightandweighlessthan70kilogramsperfectshape.9.astronomyIalsohadtopractiseusingspaceequipment.4.Listentotheinterviewagainandmakealistoftherequirementsforbecominganastronaut.Educationbackground:__________degree,worked

as

_____________Experience:______hoursof___________experienceHealthcondition:mustbeinperfect___________________Courses:__________，___________and

astronomySpecialtraining:Practiceusing_______

，anddoalotof______________________training[əˈstrɒnəmi]scienceEnglishhealthandshapeflyingspaceequipmentmentalandphysical1350afighterpilotCollegeˈfaɪtə(r)ˈpaɪlət]Ⅱ.文本填空根据教材听说文本填入适当的词汇Activity

1.

Listening

and

SpeakingTalk

about

how

to

become

an

astronaut背景导学本文是一篇人物专访。中国第一位进入太空的宇航员杨利伟就如何成为一名宇航员展开谈论。Interviewer：Today

we

are

very

pleased

to

chat

with

Mr

Yang

Liwei,

the

first

Chinese

astronaut.

Welcome

to

the

show,

Mr

Yang.Mr

Yang：Thank

you.Interviewer：

Mr

Yang,

our

audience

is

very

1.__________

about

how

you

succeeded

in

becoming

China’s

first

astronaut.

It

must

have

been

a

very

difficult

thing

to

achieve.

Did

you

always

want

to

be

an

astronaut?Mr

Yang：Yes,

I

dreamt

of

it

when

I

was

young,

but

I

never

thought

my

wish

would

2.____________.

It

took

a

long

time.

First,

I

got

my

college

degree

when

I

was

3.___,

and

then

I

worked

as

a

fighter

pilotfor

around

10

years.

I

finally

became

China’s

first

astronaut

when

I

was

38

years

old.Interviewer：

Oh,

so

you

must

be

a

really

4.______________pilot.

Do

you

think

that

was

one

of

the

reasons

why

you

were

chosen

for

the

space

programme?Mr

Yang：Sure,

I

had

5.______________of

flight

experience,

which

I

think

really

helped

me.curiouscome

true22___experienced1,350

hoursInterviewer：So

how

difficult

was

it

to

join

the

space

programme?Mr

Yang：There

was

a

lot

of

competition.

Altogether,

6.______of

us

were

chosen

from

among

1,500

pilots

to

train

for

space

flights.Interviewer：That

sounds

really

difficult.

Did

you

also

have

to

be

a

certain

size

and

weight?Mr

Yang：Yes,

at

the

time,

you

had

to

be

shorter

than

7._______centimetres

in

height

and

weigh

less

than

70

kilograms.

You

also

had

to

be

in

perfect

health

and

perfect

shape.Interviewer：So

you

were

the

perfect

choice!

As

we

all

know,

an

astronaut

needs

to

be

healthy

and

8.________in

order

to

work

in

space.

But

you

also

had

to

study

a

lot,

too,

right?Mr

Yang：Yes,

I

had

to

learn

English,

science,

and

9.____________.

I

also

had

to

practise

using

space

equipment,

and

do

a

lot

of

10._________and

physical

training.

It

was

very

tiring,

but

I

was

so

proud

to

have

the

opportunity.14172calmastronomymentalWorkinpairs.Discusswhetheryouwouldliketobeanastronautinthefutureandgiveyourreasons.Usewhatyouhavelearntfromtheinterviewtohelpyou.A:Youknow,Ithinkbeinganastronautwouldbecool.B:Doyouwanttoworkinspaceinthefuture?A:I'mnotsure,butIthinkitmightbetoodifficultforme.Therearesomanyrequirements.Firstofall,youmustbeintelligentenoughtogetarelatedcollegedegree.Thenyouhaveto...B:Sowhatmightbethemostdifficultpartforyou?A:Iguessitmigh