江西省南昌市西湖区七年级下学期期中英语试卷

江西省南昌市西湖区2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷（解析版）四、单项填空（每小题1分，8分）11．（1分）﹣﹣________isitfromyourhometoschool？﹣﹣Itisabout20______bikeride.（）A．Howlong；minute B．Howfar；minutes C．Howfar；minutes' D．Howlong；minutes'12．（1分）Mysistercanplay_______violin，butshecan'tplay_______soccer.（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/13．（1分）﹣？﹣Ilikethemverymuch，theyaresocute.（）A．Wherearepandasfrom B．Whatareyourfavoriteanimals C．Whatdoyouthinkofpandas D．Wheredopandaslive14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WhereisTim？﹣﹣﹣Look!He_____hiscarinthegarden.He______thecareverySundaymorning.（）A．wash；washing B．iswashing：washes C．iswashing：iswashing D．washes；washes15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣DoyourememberYuanLongping？﹣﹣﹣Sure.I'll____forgethim.（）A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______Iswimhere？﹣﹣﹣I'msorry.Children_______swimalonehere.It'sverydangerous.（）A．Must；can't B．May；havenot C．Can；mustn't D．Can；needn't17．（1分）﹣Pleasedon'tforgetyourmathhomeworkontime.﹣Noproblem，I'mreallyit.（）A．tofinish；goodat B．finishing；goodwith C．finishes；goodto D．finish；goodfor18．（1分）Lindaisnow.Sheoftenplayswithherbrotheronweekends.（）A．12yearsold；3yearsold B．12﹣year﹣old；3yearsold C．12﹣year﹣old；3﹣year﹣old D．12yearsold；3﹣year﹣old五、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡的相应位置（26分）19．（15分）Charlotte'sWebisabookpopularwithreadersofallages.Itisastoryabouttwo（1）：alittlepigcalledWilburandaspider（蜘蛛）withthenameofCharlotte.Oneday，thepigWilburissenttoafarmer.Atfirst，hehasno（2）there.Otheranimals（3）him.Heisunhappyandsad.Buthis（4）turnsaroundwhenhemeetsthespiderCharlotte.Later，Charlottebecomesagreatfriendtohim.WhenChristmascomes，thereis（5）newsforWilbur.Heisgoingtobekilled（杀）.Wilburthinksthereisno（6）forhim，butCharlottethinksofa（7）plantohelphim.Sheusesherwebtowrite（8）ofpraise（赞美）aboutWilbur.Peopleinthistownnever（9）messagesinaspider'sweb.SotheythinkthatthemessagesmustcomefromGod!Wilburbecomes（10）enoughtogotoabiggame.Hedoesn't（11）thegame，butthefamouswebmakessurethathewillneverbekilled.The（12）ofthestoryisthespiderCharlotteherself.HelpingWilburmakeshervery（13）.Andaftergivingbirthtoherbabies，shedies（死）.（14）Wilburthinkshewillhavenofriendsagain，threeyoungandsmallbaby（15）comeandbecomehisnewfriend.（1）A．readersB．animalsC．studentsD．farmers（2）A．familyB．foodC．friendsD．sisters（3）A．lookatB．laughatC．helpwithD．staywith（4）A．wayB．lifeC．hobbyD．idea（5）A．lateB．earlyC．badD．good（6）A．hopeB．timeC．useD．dream（7）A．cleverB．dangerousC．strangeD．funny（8）A．informationB．messagesC．newsD．words（9）A．hearB．seeC．writeD．send（10）A．oldB．cleverC．famousD．heavy（11）A．stopB．winC．enjoyD．change（12）A．happinessB．illnessC．kindnessD．sadness（13）A．busyB．tiredC．strongD．happy（14）A．WhenB．BeforeC．IfD．So（15）A．pigsB．ducksC．spidersD．animals六、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。20．（11分）Whentalking（1）tigers，peoplemaythinktheyarebigand（2）ofscary.Butnow，thebiganimalis（3）forhelp.Therewereonce（以前）eightkindsoftigersintheworld，butthreediedout（灭绝）.Why？Peoplekillthemfortheirfur（皮），（4）theyareallingreat（5）.What'smore，peoplecutdownsomany（6）tomakemoney.Becauseofit，thetigershave（7）placetolivein.Theycan'teatandsleep（8）.Ithinkwhenpeopleareworkingtomakeourselvessafe，（9）shouldn'tforgettomakesuretheanimalscan（10）ahappylife.Animalsareourfriends.Soweneedtodoourbest（11）them.Theyareimportanttous.七、阅读理解请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题6分（46分）21．（6分）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic？Canyouplaytheguitar？Canyousingordance？JoinourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487﹣6598orsendemailtosunshine@yahoo．com．HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis？Doyouwanttoplayitwell？MrZhangisagoodteacher．YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2：30to5：30．Telephone：8665﹣7868Address：Room15，LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim？Doyoulikechildren？CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays？Comeandjoinus．CallJoeat8472﹣9999formoreinformation．SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople？Doyouliketowritestories？Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine？Thencomeandworkasareporter．PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823．（1）SunshineRockBandneeds．A.aguitarplayerB.areporterC.aswimmingcoachD.atabletenniscoach（2）Ifyoulikewriting，youcancallforajob.﹣9999﹣7868﹣8823﹣6598（3）Theaboveads（以上的广告）areprobably（可能）from．A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.asciencebookD.ahistorybook22．（6分）Mr.Smithworksinabigcity.Hemisseshisfamilythesedays.Hewantstogohome.Oneday，Mr.Smithisgoingtotakeatraintohishometown.Whenthetrainstarts，oneofhisshoesfalls（落下）ontotheground（地面）.Thetrainisrunningsoquicklyandhecan'tpickuptheshoe.Thenhequicklytakesofftheothershoeandthrows（扔掉）itontheground.Alittleboyisonthetrain.HeseesMr.Smithandasks，"Whydoyouthrowashoetotheground？""Ilostoneshoejustnow."Mr.Smithanswers，"Ifamanpicksthemup，hecangetapairofshoes."（1）Mr.Smithisgoingtohishometown.A.bybusB.bytrainC.bybikeD.onfoot（2）Mr.Smithloseswhenthetrainstarts.A.hismoneyB.hiswatchC.oneofhisshoes（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pickup"mean？23．（8分）PriorySchoolUniformRulesPriorySchooluniformissimple，neat（整洁的）andpractical（实用的）.PriorySchooluniformismadeinWards，HighStreet，Lewes.ShirtEitherawhiteschoolshirtorasimplewhite"polo"shirtunderthesweater.TrousersBlack"Schooluniform"type.Notjeans（牛仔裤）orfashiontrousers.Skirt（girls）BlackSimple，knee﹣lengthregulationschoolskirt（notfashionwear）.ShoesSimpleblackleather（皮的），orleather﹣likeshoeswithnopatterns，colours，logos（商标），orcolouredlaces（饰带）.Optional（可选择的）SweatshirtAblacksweatshirtwith"PriorySchool"woven（编织）onit.SweaterAblackv﹣necksweater，with"PriorySchool"wovenonit.T﹣shirtIfstudentswishtowearaT﹣shirtundertheschoolshirt，itmustbesimplewhite.CoatStudentsshouldn'twearcoatsinschool.SocksBlack，greyorwhite.Girlsmaywearblackorgreywarmtights（连裤袜）incoldweather.Clothesoffamouslogosshouldnotbebroughttoschool.AllstudentsareexpectedtoarrivewiththecorrectclothesforPElessons.Nojewelry（珠宝）ofanykindtobeworn.﹣（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Lewes"referto（指代）？A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Amiddleschool.D.Acityoratown.（2）Whichistheproper（合适的）wearforastudentinPriorySchool？A.Awhiteshirt，jeansandblackshoes.B.AredT﹣shirt，ablackskirt，andgreysocks.C.AwhiteT﹣shirt，blacktrousersof"schooluniform"typeandblackshoes.D.Acoat，trendyblacktrousersandblackleathershoes.（3）WhichcanthestudentsinPriorySchoolwearinPElessons？A.Aschoolshirt.B.Rings.C.Necklace.D.Adidassportshirt.（4）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheschooluniformrules，whatwillyoudo？A.Makeatelephonecall.B.Visittheschoolwebsite.C.Sendanemail.D.Writealetter.24．（8分）Hello，IamElizabethandIam25yearsold.IliveinOxfordandIworkasasecretary（秘书）：Iusethecomputer，writelettersande﹣mails，andcallalotofpeople.Mydayisverybusy：Iusuallygetupat7o'clock，brushmyteethandgetdressed.ThenIhavebreakfastinacafenearmyhouse.Ialwaysdrinkacupofcoffeeandeattwopiecesofbreadwithbutterandjam.At8o'clockImeetmyfriendAnnaandwegotoworkbybus.Wearriveat8：20andIstartworkingat8：30.At1pm，IhavelunchwithAnnaandhersisterLinda.Weusuallyeatmeat，saladandfreshfruit.At5：30pm，Ireturnhomeonfoot.IntheafternoonIdoalotofthings：goingshopping，washingclothesandwalkingmydogLucky.Myhouseisnearabeautifulpark，soItakeLuckythereeveryday.ThenIreturnhomeandhavedinner.Iusuallyeatasandwichandaglassoforangejuice.SometimesIhaveapizzaornoodles.ThenIwashthedishesandIwatchmyfavouriteprogrammeonTV.At10：30pm，IhaveabathandIgotobed.OfcourseIdoalotofthings.TwiceaweekIdoexercisebecauseIwanttobehealthy﹣everyFridayafternoonIplaytenniswithmyfriendJaneandeveryMondayeveningIruninthepark.ThreeeveningsaweekIplaythepiano.Idothecleaningonceaweekandeveryeveningbeforegoingtobed，Icallmymum.ShelivesinBerlin，Germany.EverySaturdayafternoonIwalkaroundwithmyfriendsinthecentreofOxfordandthenwehavedinnertogether.Sometimeswealsotakeatriporhaveapicniconweekends.（1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTElizabeth'swork？A.Writingletters.B.Sendinge﹣mails.C.Makingphonecalls.D.Cleaningtheoffice.（2）HowmuchtimedoesElizabethspendonthewaytoworkinthemorning？A.15minutes.B.20minutes.C.25minutes.D.30minutes.（3）WhatdoesElizabethdoonFriday？①Walkherdoginthepark.②WalkaroundinthecentreofOxford.③Callhermother.④Havedinnerwithherfriends.⑤PlaytenniswithherfriendJane.A.①③⑤B.①②⑤C.②③④D.②③⑤（4）WhichisthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage？A.Elizabethsometimestakesatripwithhermotheronweekends.B.Elizabethusuallyeatnoodlesfordinner.C.Elizabethdoesthecleaningeveryweek.D.Elizabethdoesn'tenjoyherlifebecausesheistoobusy.25．（8分）Somepeoplelearnaforeignlanguageeasily.Othersmaynot.HowcanyouhelpyourselflearnEnglish？IthinktherearetwowaystomakelearningEnglishalittleeasierandmoreinteresting.First，youshouldbuildupconfidence（自信）.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn，youwilllearn.Whenyoureadorlistentosomething，youmaynotbeabletounderstand（理解）itall.Don'tworry.Youcanuseadictionarytohelpyou.Youcanaskyourteacherorfriendstohelpyou.Donotbeafraidofmakingmistakes.Youcanlearnfrommistakes.Second，practice（练习）usingEnglish.Forexample，writeadiaryinEnglisheveryday，andyou'llbeabletowritebetter.SpeakEnglishwheneveryoucan.Youmaypracticewithyourfriendsafterclass.Thenyou'llbeabletospeakbetter.Rememberthefamoussaying（谚语），"Practicemakesperfect."ThemoreyoupracticeusingEnglish，thebetteryou'lllearnit.（1）Whatisthemainideaofthepassage？A.Itisveryimportantandusefultolearnaforeignlanguage.B.Somepeoplelearnaforeignlanguagemoreeasilythanothers.C.Therearedifferentwaystohelpyoulearnaforeignlanguagemoreeasily.D.Youshouldbuildupconfidencebeforeyoulearnaforeignlanguage.（2）What'sthefirstwaytohelpyoulearnEnglish？A.Trynottomakeanymistakes.B.Trynottoaskothersforhelp.C.Trytobuildupyourconfidence.D.TrytomakelearningEnglishinteresting.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Practicemakesperfect."mean？A.巧妇难为无米之炊。B.机不可失，时不再来。C.熟能生巧。D.水滴石穿。（4）Whatcanyoudowhenyoumeetsomenewwords？A.Wecanuseadictionarytohelpus.B.Wecanaskourteacherorfriendsforhelp.C.Weneedtobeveryafraidofmakingmistakes.D.BothAandB.八、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中，选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺，结构完整。（每小题10分）26．（10分）Doyouoftenhaveeggsforyourbreakfast？（1）Eggshelpyouloseweight（减肥）.Ifyoueateggsforbreakfast，theykeepyoufull（饱的）.Youdon'twanttoeatotherfood.（2）（3）Manyfoodscankeepyouhealthy.Youcanalsogetprotein（蛋白质）fromredmeat（beef，pork），buttheyaremoreexpensivethaneggs.（4）Thereissomecholine（胆碱）ineggs.Itcanhelpyouremembersomethingeasily.（5）.Therearetwokindsofthingsforeyesineggs.Theycanstopthedamage（破坏）fromthesun.Theyalsomaketheoldpeoplestayawayfrombadeyes.A.Soyoueatlessfoodandbecomethin.B.Youneedtoeatsomevegetablesandfruit.C.Eggshelpyouhaveagoodmemory（记忆力）.D.Eggsaren'tgoingtomakeyourcholesterol（胆固醇）more.E.Eggsmakeyoureyesight（视力）better.F.Eggsareverycheap.G.Eggsaregoodforyourhealth.九、补全对话（5分）27．（5分）A：Excuseme.（1）B：Yes，Iwanttobuyapet.A：（2）Acatoradog？B：Idon'tknow.Whichoneisbetter？A：Well，Ithinkbothareverycuteandsmart.Ifyoulikethem，theywilllikeyou，too.（3）B：Ilikereadingbooks，listeningtomusicandwatchingTVathome.A：Soyoudon'tliketogoout？B：No，Idon't.（4）A：Ifso，Ithinkyoushouldchooseacat.Ifyoukeepadog，youhavetogoouttowalkiteveryday.B：（5）Iwillbuyacat.A.Whatdoyoulikedoinginyourfreetime？B.Letmehelpyou.C.Ioftenstayathome.D.Thankyou.E.CanIhelpyou？F.Whatkindofanimaldoyoulike？G.Whatareyoudoing？十、书面表达（15分）28．（15分）假如你是Lisa，你在美国的好朋友Jenny给你发了邮件向你抱怨自己家的家规。请你给她回信说明自家也有一些家规（根据提示），并表达自己的看法、给出建议。提示：Must（getupearly、gotobedearly、practiceplayingthepianoeveryday）Can't（playcomputergames、watchTV）要求：1）语句通顺、语意连贯，可适当发挥不少于60词（邮件格式已给出，不计入总词数）。DearJenny，Yours，Lisa

参考答案与试题解析四、单项填空（每小题1分，8分）11．（1分）﹣﹣________isitfromyourhometoschool？﹣﹣Itisabout20______bikeride.（）A．Howlong；minute B．Howfar；minutes C．Howfar；minutes' D．Howlong；minutes'【分析】﹣﹣从你家到学校有多远？﹣﹣骑自行车要20分钟。【解答】第一个空，Howlong多久，对一段时间或长度提问；Howfar多远，对距离提问。根据bikeride"自行车车程"可知，对距离提问用Howfar。排除A，D。第二个空，修饰名词短语bikeride，用名词所有格minutes'"分钟的"。排除B。故选：C。【点评】疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，掌握名词所有格的用法，选择合适答案。12．（1分）Mysistercanplay_______violin，butshecan'tplay_______soccer.（）A．the；the B．the；/ C．/；the D．/；/【分析】我姐姐会拉小提琴，但她不会踢足球。【解答】the这个/这些，定冠词，表特指；/表示不填，零冠词；I我，人称代词主格。分析句子可知，英文中play与乐器类连用时，乐器前使用定冠词the，play与球类连用，球类前是零冠词，因此，第一空使用the，playtheviolin"拉小提琴"；第二空不填，零冠词，playsoccer"踢足球"。故选：B。【点评】熟练掌握冠词的用法，牢记知识点：play与乐器类连用时，乐器前使用定冠词the，play与球类连用，球类前是零冠词。13．（1分）﹣？﹣Ilikethemverymuch，theyaresocute.（）A．Wherearepandasfrom B．Whatareyourfavoriteanimals C．Whatdoyouthinkofpandas D．Wheredopandaslive【分析】﹣你觉得熊猫怎么样？﹣我非常喜欢它们，它们是如此可爱。【解答】A．Wherearepandasfrom熊猫来说哪里；B．Whatareyourfavoriteanimals你最喜欢的动物是什么；C．Whatdoyouthinkofpandas你觉得熊猫怎么样；D．Wheredopandaslive熊猫生活在哪里。根据Ilikethemverymuch，theyaresocute.可知问的是"你觉得熊猫怎么样"。故选：C。【点评】熟悉特殊疑问句的用法，结合题意，给出答案。14．（1分）﹣﹣﹣WhereisTim？﹣﹣﹣Look!He_____hiscarinthegarden.He______thecareverySundaymorning.（）A．wash；washing B．iswashing：washes C．iswashing：iswashing D．washes；washes【分析】﹣蒂姆在哪里？﹣看!他正在花园里洗车。他每个星期天早上洗车。【解答】根据Look!可知第一空的时态是现在进行时be+doing；由everySundaymorning可知第二空的时态是一般现在时，he接动词第三人称单数形式。故选：B。【点评】正确判断时态，结合题意，给出答案。15．（1分）﹣﹣﹣DoyourememberYuanLongping？﹣﹣﹣Sure.I'll____forgethim.（）A．never B．always C．usually D．sometimes【分析】﹣﹣你还记得袁隆平吗？﹣﹣当然。我绝不会忘记他。【解答】never绝不；always总是；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据DoyourememberYuanLongping？Sure."你还记得袁隆平吗？当然。"可知，我"绝不"会忘记他。故选：A。【点评】要结合语境，辨析副词用法，选择合适答案完成试题。16．（1分）﹣﹣﹣______Iswimhere？﹣﹣﹣I'msorry.Children_______swimalonehere.It'sverydangerous.（）A．Must；can't B．May；havenot C．Can；mustn't D．Can；needn't【分析】—我能在这里游泳吗？—对不起。孩子们不得在这里独自游泳。它很危险。【解答】must一定，必须；can't不可能；may可能；havenot没有；can能，会；mustn't禁止，不得；needn't不必。根据后句句意"对不起"可知，前句为"我能在这里游泳吗"，前空要填"能"。再根据"它很危险"可知，前句句意为"孩子们不得在这里独自游泳"，后空填"禁止，不得"，其它选项语意不通。故选：C。【点评】考查情态动词，牢记情态动词的含义和用法，进行对比，排除错误的答案，从而做出正确的答案。17．（1分）﹣Pleasedon'tforgetyourmathhomeworkontime.﹣Noproblem，I'mreallyit.（）A．tofinish；goodat B．finishing；goodwith C．finishes；goodto D．finish；goodfor【分析】﹣请不要忘记按时完成你的数学作业。﹣没问题，我很擅长。【解答】根据题干，可知第一空考查forgettodosth忘记去做某事。begoodat擅长；begoodwith善于和某人相处；begoodto对……友好；begoodfor对……有好处。第二空是指我擅长数学。故选：A。【点评】熟悉动词固定搭配的用法，结合题意，给出答案。18．（1分）Lindaisnow.Sheoftenplayswithherbrotheronweekends.（）A．12yearsold；3yearsold B．12﹣year﹣old；3yearsold C．12﹣year﹣old；3﹣year﹣old D．12yearsold；3﹣year﹣old【分析】琳达现在12岁了。她经常在周末和她三岁的弟弟玩。【解答】根据句意：琳达现在12岁了。她经常在周末和她三岁的弟弟玩。第一空考查基数词+yearsold表示年龄；第二空考查复合形容词3﹣year﹣old，三岁的，修饰名词brother。故选：D。【点评】熟悉名词短语和复合形容词的用法，结合题意，给出答案。五、完形填空请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其填到答题卡的相应位置（26分）19．（15分）Charlotte'sWebisabookpopularwithreadersofallages.Itisastoryabouttwo（1）B：alittlepigcalledWilburandaspider（蜘蛛）withthenameofCharlotte.Oneday，thepigWilburissenttoafarmer.Atfirst，hehasno（2）Cthere.Otheranimals（3）Bhim.Heisunhappyandsad.Buthis（4）BturnsaroundwhenhemeetsthespiderCharlotte.Later，Charlottebecomesagreatfriendtohim.WhenChristmascomes，thereis（5）CnewsforWilbur.Heisgoingtobekilled（杀）.Wilburthinksthereisno（6）Aforhim，butCharlottethinksofa（7）Aplantohelphim.Sheusesherwebtowrite（8）Bofpraise（赞美）aboutWilbur.Peopleinthistownnever（9）Bmessagesinaspider'sweb.SotheythinkthatthemessagesmustcomefromGod!Wilburbecomes（10）Cenoughtogotoabiggame.Hedoesn't（11）Bthegame，butthefamouswebmakessurethathewillneverbekilled.The（12）DofthestoryisthespiderCharlotteherself.HelpingWilburmakeshervery（13）B.Andaftergivingbirthtoherbabies，shedies（死）.（14）AWilburthinkshewillhavenofriendsagain，threeyoungandsmallbaby（15）Ccomeandbecomehisnewfriend.（1）A．readersB．animalsC．studentsD．farmers（2）A．familyB．foodC．friendsD．sisters（3）A．lookatB．laughatC．helpwithD．staywith（4）A．wayB．lifeC．hobbyD．idea（5）A．lateB．earlyC．badD．good（6）A．hopeB．timeC．useD．dream（7）A．cleverB．dangerousC．strangeD．funny（8）A．informationB．messagesC．newsD．words（9）A．hearB．seeC．writeD．send（10）A．oldB．cleverC．famousD．heavy（11）A．stopB．winC．enjoyD．change（12）A．happinessB．illnessC．kindnessD．sadness（13）A．busyB．tiredC．strongD．happy（14）A．WhenB．BeforeC．IfD．So（15）A．pigsB．ducksC．spidersD．animals【分析】本文介绍了《夏洛特的网》的故事，夏洛特是一只蜘蛛，和一只猪在一户人家里相识了，夏洛特帮助这只猪，使它避免了被杀的命运。夏洛特死后，它的一些孩子和这只猪成为了朋友。【解答】（1）考查名词。句意：它是关于两只动物的故事：一只叫威尔伯的小猪和一只叫夏洛特的蜘蛛。readers读者；animals动物；students学生；farmers农民。根据"alittlepigcalledWilburandaspider（蜘蛛）withthenameofCharlotte"（一只叫威尔伯的小猪和一只叫夏洛特的蜘蛛。）可知一只蜘蛛叫夏洛特，和一只猪叫威尔伯，是两只动物。故选B。（2）考查名词。句意：威尔伯在那没有朋友。family家人；food食物；friends朋友；sisters姐妹。根据"Heisunhappyandsad"（他既不快乐又悲伤）可知因为没有朋友，所以他很伤心。故选C。（3）考查短语。句意：其他动物都嘲笑他。lookat看；laughat嘲笑；helpwith帮助；staywith和……待在一起。根据"Heisunhappyandsad"（他既不快乐又悲伤）可知因为别的动物都嘲笑他，所以他不开心。故选B。（4）考查名词。句意：但是当他遇到蜘蛛夏洛特时，它的生活出现了转折。way路；life生活；hobby爱好；idea想法。根据"Later，Charlottebecomesagreatfriendtohim"（后来，夏洛特成了他的好朋友）可知之前他没有朋友，碰到了夏洛特，他们两个变成好朋友，此处表达生活出现了转折。故选B。（5）考查形容词。句意：当圣诞节来临时，威尔伯有一个不好的消息。late晚的；early早的；bad不好的；good好的。根据"Heisgoingtobekilled"（他要被杀了）可知这是一个不好的消息。故选C。（6）考查名词。句意：威尔伯认为对他来说似乎没有任何希望，直到夏洛特想出了一个聪明的计划来帮助他。hope希望；time时间；use用途；dream梦想。根据"Charlottethinksofa…plantohelphim"（夏洛特想出了一个聪明的...来帮助他。）可知他认为没有希望了，但是夏洛特想出了办法救他。故选A。（7）考查形容词。句意：威尔伯认为对他来说似乎没有任何希望，直到夏洛特想出了一个聪明的计划来帮助他。clever聪明的；dangerous危险的；strange奇怪的；funny滑稽的。根据"Sheusesherweb…comefromGod"（她用她的网写赞美威尔伯的话。...来自上帝。）可知她在蜘蛛网上写赞美威尔伯的话救了威尔伯，因此这个方法很精明。故选A.（8）考查名词。句意：她用她的网写赞美威尔伯的话。information信息；messages消息；news新闻；words语言。根据"Peopleinthistownnever…messagesinaspider'sweb"（这个镇上的人们从来没有看到过蜘蛛网上的信息。）可知此处是指message。故选B。（9）考查动词。句意：这个镇上的人们从来没有看到过蜘蛛网上的信息。hear听到；see看到；write写；send发送。根据"Sheusesherwebtowritemessagesofpraise（赞扬）aboutWilbur"（她用她的网写赞美威尔伯的话。）可知，夏洛特用蛛网写了表扬信，所以人们是看到了这封信。故选B。（10）考查形容词。句意：威尔伯足够出名了，并且去参加了一场大型的比赛。old老的；clever聪明的；famous著名的；heavy重的。根据"thefamouswebmakessurethathewillneverbekilled"（著名的网确保了他将不被杀死。）可知是蜘蛛网的信息使小猪出名了。故选C。（11）考查动词。句意：他没有赢得比赛，但是著名的网确保了他将不被杀死。stop停止；win赢；enjoy享受；change改变。根据"Hedoesn't…thegame，but"（他没有...比赛，但）可知是没有赢得比赛。故选B。（12）考查名词。句意：故事中悲伤的人是夏洛特自己。happiness开心；illness疾病；kindness善良；sadness悲伤。根据"HelpingWilburmakeshervery…Andaftergivingbirthtoherbabies，shedies"（帮助威尔伯让他非常累。生下孩子后，她就死了。）可知最后夏洛特死了，此处表达悲伤的人是夏洛特。故选D。（13）考查形容词。句意：帮助威尔伯让他非常累。busy忙碌的；tired累的；strong强壮的；happy开心的。根据"Andaftergivingbirthtoherbabies，shedies"（生下孩子后，她就死了。）可知夏洛特非常累。故选B。（14）考查连词。句意：当威尔伯认为他将再一次没有朋友的时候，三个小蜘蛛宝宝来了并且成为他的新朋友。When当；Before之前；If如果；So所以。根据"Wilburthinkshewillhavenofriendsagain，threeyoungandsmallbaby…comeandbecomehisnewfriend"（当威尔伯认为他将再一次没有朋友的时候，三个小蜘蛛宝宝来了并且成为他的新朋友。）可知当他认为没有朋友的时候，三个蜘蛛宝宝成为了他的朋友。用when引导时间状语从句，故选A。（15）考查名词。句意：当威尔伯认为他将再一次没有朋友的时候，三个小蜘蛛宝宝来了并且成为他的新朋友。pigs猪；ducks鸭子；spiders蜘蛛；animals动物。根据"Andaftergivingbirthtoherbabies，shedies"（生下孩子后，她就死了。）可知这三个宝宝是蜘蛛夏洛特的朋友。故选C。【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文。六、请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。20．（11分）Whentalking（1）abouttigers，peoplemaythinktheyarebigand（2）kindofscary.Butnow，thebiganimalis（3）callingforhelp.Therewereonce（以前）eightkindsoftigersintheworld，butthreediedout（灭绝）.Why？Peoplekillthemfortheirfur（皮），（4）sotheyareallingreat（5）danger.What'smore，peoplecutdownsomany（6）treestomakemoney.Becauseofit，thetigershave（7）noplacetolivein.Theycan'teatandsleep（8）well.Ithinkwhenpeopleareworkingtomakeourselvessafe，（9）theyshouldn'tforgettomakesuretheanimalscan（10）liveahappylife.Animalsareourfriends.Soweneedtodoourbest（11）tosavethem.Theyareimportanttous.【分析】本文主要介绍了现在老虎处于极大的危险之中，作者呼吁人们拯救它们。【解答】（1）考查介词。句意：当谈到老虎时，人们可能会认为它们很大，有点可怕。talkaboutsth.谈论某事；此处应填介词about，故填：about。（2）考查固定搭配。句意：当谈到老虎时，人们可能会认为它们很大，有点可怕。kindof有点，修饰形容词或副词，此处应填kind，故填：kind。（3）考查动词现在分词。句意：但现在，这只大动物在呼救。callforhelp呼救；由语境Butnow，thebiganimalis...forhelp.（但现在，这只大动物在呼救。）可知，句子时态是现在进行时，其结构bedoing形式，此处应填动词现在分词calling。callforhelp意为"呼救"。故填：calling。（4）考查连词。句意：人们为了它们的毛皮而杀死它们，所以它们都处于极大的危险之中。由前后语境Peoplekillthemfortheirfur...theyareallingreat...（人们为了它们的毛皮而杀死它们，……它们都处于极大的危险之中。）可知，此处表示结果，应填so，故填：so。（5）考查名词。句意：人们为了它们的毛皮而杀死它们，所以它们都处于极大的危险之中。beingreatdanger处于极大的危险之中；此处应填danger，故填：danger。（6）考查名词复数。句意：更重要的是，人们为了赚钱而砍伐了这么多树。由空前的many可知，此处应填名词复数trees，故填：trees。（7）考查形容词。句意：正因为如此，老虎没有地方住。由上文What'smore，peoplecutdownsomany...tomakemoney.（更重要的是，人们为了赚钱而砍伐了这么多树。）可知，此处应填no修饰名词place，故填：no。（8）考查副词。句意：它们不能很好地吃饭和睡觉。此处修饰动词短语eatandsleep（吃饭和睡觉）应用副词，应填well，故填：well。（9）考查代词。句意：我认为，当人们努力保护自己的安全时，他们不应该忘记确保动物能够过上幸福的生活。此处应填they代替上文提到的people，故填：they。（10）考查动词。句意：我认为，当人们努力保护自己的安全时，他们不应该忘记确保动物能够过上幸福的生活。liveahappylife过上幸福的生活；结合空前的情态动词can，此处应填动词原形live，故填：live。（11）考查动词不定式。句意：所以我们需要尽最大努力来拯救它们。doone'sbesttodosth.竭尽全力做某事；此处应填动词不定式tosave，故填：tosave。【点评】通读全文，理解文章大意，紧密结合上下文判断句意，根据相关知识点写出词语的正确形式，完成后再次阅读查看语意是否正确。七、阅读理解请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑，每小题6分（46分）21．（6分）GuitarPlayerWantedAreyoualoverofmusic？Canyouplaytheguitar？Canyousingordance？JoinourSunshineRockBand.PleasecallMikeat5487﹣6598orsendemailtosunshine@yahoo．com．HotClubDoyouliketoplaytabletennis？Doyouwanttoplayitwell？MrZhangisagoodteacher．YoucancomehereeverySaturdayafternoonfrom2：30to5：30．Telephone：8665﹣7868Address：Room15，LantianHotelSwimmerWantedCanyouswim？Doyoulikechildren？CanyouteachthemtoswimonSundays？Comeandjoinus．CallJoeat8472﹣9999formoreinformation．SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople？Doyouliketowritestories？Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine？Thencomeandworkasareporter．PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823．（1）SunshineRockBandneedsA．A.aguitarplayerB.areporterC.aswimmingcoachD.atabletenniscoach（2）Ifyoulikewriting，youcancallCforajob.﹣9999﹣7868﹣8823﹣6598（3）Theaboveads（以上的广告）areprobably（可能）fromA．A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.asciencebookD.ahistorybook【分析】本文是四则招聘广告，详细的介绍了它们的联系方式和地址等。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一个表格中的信息Areyoualoverofmusic？Canyouplaytheguitar？Canyousingordance？JoinourSunshineRockBand.（你喜欢音乐吗？你会弹吉他吗？你会唱歌或跳舞吗？加入我们的阳光摇滚乐队吧。）可知阳光摇滚乐队需要一个吉他手，故选A。（2）细节理解题。根据最后一个表格中的信息Doyouliketotalkwithpeople？Doyouliketowritestories？Wouldyouliketoworkforamagazine？Thencomeandworkasareporter.PleasecallKarenat5561﹣8823.（你喜欢与人交谈吗？你喜欢写故事吗？你愿意为杂志社工作吗？然后来当记者。请打5561﹣8823给凯伦。）可知如果你喜欢写作，你可以打电话5561−8823找份工作，故选C。（3）推理判断题。GuitarPlayerWanted（招聘吉他手）、HotClub（火热俱乐部）、SwimmerWanted（招聘游泳者）、SummerJob（暑期工作），结合这篇文章的内容，可知本文介绍的是一些招聘广告，我们可推断出，它可能来自于一份报纸，故选A。【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案。22．（6分）Mr.Smithworksinabigcity.Hemisseshisfamilythesedays.Hewantstogohome.Oneday，Mr.Smithisgoingtotakeatraintohishometown.Whenthetrainstarts，oneofhisshoesfalls（落下）ontotheground（地面）.Thetrainisrunningsoquicklyandhecan'tpickuptheshoe.Thenhequicklytakesofftheothershoeandthrows（扔掉）itontheground.Alittleboyisonthetrain.HeseesMr.Smithandasks，"Whydoyouthrowashoetotheground？""Ilostoneshoejustnow."Mr.Smithanswers，"Ifamanpicksthemup，hecangetapairofshoes."（1）Mr.SmithisgoingtohishometownB.A.bybusB.bytrainC.bybikeD.onfoot（2）Mr.SmithlosesCwhenthetrainstarts.A.hismoneyB.hiswatchC.oneofhisshoes（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pickup"mean？B【分析】本文介绍了史密斯先生在回家的路上丢了一只鞋子，随后也把另一只鞋子扔掉的故事。【解答】（1）细节理解题。根据第一段Oneday，Mr.Smithisgoingtotakeatraintohishometown.（有一天，史密斯先生打算乘火车回家乡。）可知史密斯先生是坐火车回家的，故选：B。（2）细节理解题。根据第一段Whenthetrainstarts，oneofhisshoesfalls（落下）ontotheground（地面）.（火车开动时，他的一只鞋掉到了地上。）可知当火车开动时，史密斯先生掉了一只鞋，故选：C。（3）词义猜测题。根据第一段Thetrainisrunningsoquicklyandhecan'tpickuptheshoe.（火车跑得太快以至于他不能捡起鞋子。）可知pickup是捡起的意思，故选：B。【点评】首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案，最后再通读全文，核对答案。23．（8分）PriorySchoolUniformRulesPriorySchooluniformissimple，neat（整洁的）andpractical（实用的）.PriorySchooluniformismadeinWards，HighStreet，Lewes.ShirtEitherawhiteschoolshirtorasimplewhite"polo"shirtunderthesweater.TrousersBlack"Schooluniform"type.Notjeans（牛仔裤）orfashiontrousers.Skirt（girls）BlackSimple，knee﹣lengthregulationschoolskirt（notfashionwear）.ShoesSimpleblackleather（皮的），orleather﹣likeshoeswithnopatterns，colours，logos（商标），orcolouredlaces（饰带）.Optional（可选择的）SweatshirtAblacksweatshirtwith"PriorySchool"woven（编织）onit.SweaterAblackv﹣necksweater，with"PriorySchool"wovenonit.T﹣shirtIfstudentswishtowearaT﹣shirtundertheschoolshirt，itmustbesimplewhite.CoatStudentsshouldn'twearcoatsinschool.SocksBlack，greyorwhite.Girlsmaywearblackorgreywarmtights（连裤袜）incoldweather.Clothesoffamouslogosshouldnotbebroughttoschool.AllstudentsareexpectedtoarrivewiththecorrectclothesforPElessons.Nojewelry（珠宝）ofanykindtobeworn.﹣（1）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"Lewes"referto（指代）？DA.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Amiddleschool.D.Acityoratown.（2）Whichistheproper（合适的）wearforastudentinPriorySchool？CA.Awhiteshirt，jeansandblackshoes.B.AredT﹣shirt，ablackskirt，andgreysocks.C.AwhiteT﹣shirt，blacktrousersof"schooluniform"typeandblackshoes.D.Acoat，trendyblacktrousersandblackleathershoes.（3）WhichcanthestudentsinPriorySchoolwearinPElessons？AA.Aschoolshirt.B.Rings.C.Necklace.D.Adidassportshirt.（4）Ifyouwanttolearnmoreabouttheschooluniformrules，whatwillyoudo？BA.Makea