山东省菏泽市育才中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省菏泽市育才中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.–HowaboutgoingtotheDisneylandtogether?–

A.Enjoyyourself!

B.Goodluck!

C.Soundslikeagoodidea!参考答案：c略2.

I’msurethatifyoumakegooduseofyour____time,yourEnglishwillbeimprovedinashorttime.

A.extra

B.common

C.special

D.spare参考答案：D3.__________intimeforChristmas,allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately.A.

Inordertohavereceived

B.SoastobereceivedCInordertobereceived

D.

Soastobereceiving参考答案：C4.--Thedoorwasopen.--It____open.Ihadlockeditmyselfandthekeywasinmypocket.A.can’tbe

B.mustn’tbe

C.can’thavebeen

D.mustn’thavebeen参考答案：C5.–DidyoumanagetocontactprofessorLi?--Well,yes,_________.A.particularly

B.lately

C.really

D.eventually参考答案：D略6.WhentheyknewtherewasaPandainthezoo,thechildrencould_____waittoseeit.A.almost

B.hardly

C.mostly

D.nearly参考答案：B7.Edwardwasexcitedtobeinformedthathiswife__________hischildren__________invitedtothepartywithhim.A.and;was

B.togetherwith;were

C.aswellas;was

D.alongwith;were参考答案：C8.Ihate_________whenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.

A.that

B.these

C.it

D.them参考答案：C略9.Hedidnotregretsayingwhathedidbutfeltthathe________itdifferently.A.couldexpress

B.wouldexpressC.couldhaveexpressed

D.musthaveexpressed参考答案：C10.Itmustbekeptinmindthat________lifelongstudycanyousucceedinthehighlycompetitivesociety.A．onlywhen

B．untilthen

C．onlythrough

D．untilwhen参考答案：C11.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）

从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的的划线部分读音相同的选项。

1．country

Apound

Bproud

Csoup

Denough2．breathe

Aworthy

Bthought

Csouth

Dtooth3．pleasant

Alicense

Bescape

Cdesign

Dhouse4．express

Aexplanation

Bexperience

Cexercise

Dexhibition5．loose

Aflood

Btooth

Cblood

Dfoot参考答案：1--5DACBB12.---DidyougototheclassreunionlastSunday?---Yes.Iwassoexciting,becausewe

eachothersincegraduation.A.didn’tsee

B.won’tseeC.haven’tseen

D.hadn’tseen参考答案：D考查时态。上句：上星期天你去参加班级聚会了吗？下句：我太激动了，因为我们毕业后就没见过面了。根据句意可知句子用过去完成时态，故答案为D。13.Thetalkbetweenthetwocountrieshasstartedinafriendly_________andhopefullyanagreementwillbereached.A.environmentB.situationC.chanceD.atmosphere参考答案：D14.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.

--Withsomuchworkfillingmymind,Ialmost______.

A.breakin

B.breakout

C.breakdown D.breakoff参考答案：C15.Johnthinksitwouldbelong________heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when

B.after

C.before

D.since参考答案：C16.—Thefilmboredmetodeath.Howdoyoufindit?—__________.IwishIhadn’tgonetoseeit.A.Ididn’tgetthat.

B.Ihavenoidea.C.Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore. D.It’stotallyfascinating.参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Thefamilyhadhadacatforyears.Then,oneday,thechildrenfinally___41___topersuadetheirparentstogetthemadogaswell.SoalittleLabrador（拉布拉多犬）____42____.Thedogwasso____43____thateveryonewantedtoholdhimandhecharmedeveryonebyjustlovingthem.Thecatmadeitveryclearshedidnotwelcomeanother____44____inthehouse,butthedogjust___45___thecatanyway.Thelittledog____46____heranywhere,andtriedtomakefriendswiththeangrycat.Noamountof____47____behaviorfromthecatcouldpersuadethedognottolovethecat.Thefamilythoughtthecatwould____48____likethedog.Thenonedaythefamilyheardhorrible____49____fromtheirbackyard.Theyrantothe____50____toseewhatwashappening.Theylivedinthesuburbsandsotheysawareallynx（猞猁）wasjustplanningon____51____theircatforlunch.Thepoorcathadnowheretorunorhide.Itwouldonlybeamatterofsecondsandtheircatwouldbe____52____.Andthensuddenlyablacklightningrantotherescue.Thelittledog____53____thebiglynxwithallitsstrength.Itdidnot____54____orstoptothink.Itsawits____55____introubleanddidwhathadtobedone.Thefamilyopenedthewindowandstartedyellingandthefatherrantotheyard.Thelynxsoondisappearedintothe____56____.Andeversincethatdaythecat’sbehaviortowardthedog____57____totally.Nowitwasthecatthatfollowedtheherodogeverywhere.They____58____inthesamebasket.Thecatevenletthedogeatfromherbowl.Soifeveranyoneis____59____towardsyou,don’tturnyourbackonthem.Theymaynotrescueyour____60____---buttheirkindnesscancertainlyrescueyourday!41.A.tried B.managed C.failed D.refused42.A.agreed B.visited C.survived D.arrived43.A.brave B.shy C.cute D.proud44.A.pet B.visitor C.baby D.45.A.chased B.amused C.loved D.respected46.A.watched B.followed C.bit D.searched47.A.strange B.violent C.foolish D.bad48.A.never B.still C.really D.always49.A.quarrelling B.fighting C.laughing D.screaming50.A.yard B.road C.window D.door51.A.catching B.inviting C.attracting D.pulling52.A.painful B.dead C.injured D.frightened53.A.pushed B.shook C.attacked D.knocked54.A.win B.hide C.argue D.hesitate55.A.owner B.friend C.brother D.competitor56.A.woods B.houses C.crowds D.shops57.A.worsened B.changed C.stopped D.remained58.A.slept B.ate C.played D.washed59.A.polite B.equal C.kind D.grateful60.A.health B.family C.career D.life参考答案：41.B

42.D

43.C

44.A

45.C

46.B

47.D

48.A

49.D

50.C

51.A

52.B

53.C

54.D

55.B

56.A

57.B

58.A

59.C

60.D这是一篇记叙文。本文通过一家的两个宠物猫和狗相处的故事，我们得出结论：如果有人对你很好，不要对他们不理不睬。【41题详解】考查动词。A.tried尝试；B.managed设法完成；C.failed失败；D.refused拒绝。句意：最后孩子们想法劝说他们的父母也给他们弄了一条小狗。managetodosth.想方设法做成某事，故选Ｂ。【42题详解】考查动词。A.agreed同意；B.visited访问；C.survived幸存；D.arrived到达。所以一条拉布拉多犬到达了。故选Ｄ。【43题详解】考查形容词。A.brave勇敢的；B.shy害羞的；C.cute可爱的；D.proud自豪的。这条狗如此可爱，每个人都想抱着他。故选Ｃ。【44题详解】考查名词。A.pet宠物；B.visitor访问者；C.baby婴儿；D.亲戚。很明显猫不想让家里有另一个宠物。故选Ａ。【45题详解】考查动词。A.run跑；B.amused使娱乐；C.loved爱；D.respected尊重。但是不管怎样这条狗只是喜欢这只猫。故选Ｃ。【46题详解】考查动词。A.watched观看；B.followed跟随；C.bit控制；D.searched搜寻。这条小狗随时随地都跟着这只猫，试图和她交朋友。故选Ｂ。【47题详解】考查形容词。A.strange奇怪的；B.violent暴力的；C.foolish愚蠢的；D.bad坏的。猫的任何恶劣行为都不能说服狗不爱它。故选Ｄ。【48题详解】考查副词。A.never从来没有；B.still仍然；C.really真正地；D.always总是。这家人认为猫从来不喜欢狗。故选Ａ。【49题详解】考查动词。A.quarreling争吵；B.fighting战斗；C.laughing嘲笑；D.screaming尖叫。一天这家人听到来自后院的可怕的尖叫声。故选Ｄ。【50题详解】考查名词。A.yard院子；B.road公路；C.window窗户；D.door门。他们跑到窗户那里去看发生什么了。故选Ｃ。【51题详解】考查动词。A.catching抓住；B.inviting邀请；C.attracting吸引；D.pulling拉。他们住在郊外，一只真正的猞猁正计划抓住他们的猫当午饭。故选Ａ。【52题详解】考查形容词。A.painful痛苦的；B.dead死的；C.injured受伤的；D.frightened感到害怕的。只需要几秒钟他们的猫就会死了。故选Ｂ。【53题详解】考查动词。A.pushed推；B.shook摇动；C.attacked攻击；D.knocked敲。这条小狗尽全力攻击大猞猁。故选Ｃ。【54题详解】考查动词。A.win赢得；B.hide躲藏；C.argue辩论；D.frighten使害怕。它没有害怕，也没有停下来去想。故选Ｄ。【55题详解】考查名词。A.owner物主；B.friend朋友；C.brother兄弟；D.competitor竞争者。它看到它的朋友处于困境，它必须去做它该做的事。故选Ｂ。【56题详解】考查名词。A.woods树林；B.houses房子；C.crowds人群；D.shops商店。猞猁不久就消失在树林里。故选Ａ。【57题详解】考查动词。A.worsened使恶化；B.changed改变；C.stopped停止；D.remained保持，留下。从那天以后这只猫对这条狗的行为完全改变了。故选Ｂ。【58题详解】考查动词。A.slept睡觉；B.ate吃；C.played玩；D.washed洗。他们睡在同一个篮子里。故选Ａ。【59题详解】考查形容词。A.polite有礼貌的；B.equal平等的；C.kind友好的；D.grateful感激的。我们得出结论：如果有人对你很好，不要对他们不理不睬。故选Ｃ。【60题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.health健康；B.family家庭；C.career事业；D.life生命。句意：他们也许不能拯救你的生命，但他们的善良一定能拯救你的生活!故选D。三、阅读理解18.ReadthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitableheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.F=A+EA.HopingtoenjoythefunofcollegelifeagainB.NoideaofalifelongprofessionC.ConfusionbeforegraduationD.WhatIwanttodointhefutureE.CherishingthememoryofmycollegelifeF.Mycollegeexperienceinthesecondyear94.___________Afterfouryears,thetimehascome.Inlessthantwoweeks,Iwillhavegraduated.IlookbacknowandIcan'tbelievehowfastitallwent.Icanstillrememberthefirstdayofclasses,lookingonthemaponthebackoftheScheduleofClassesandaskingwheretheclassroombuildingwas.NowI'masenior,lookingatfreshmenwithenvy.EverydayIwishIcouldfreezetime,andmakethenexttwoweeksgomoreslowly.Iknowalotofpeoplewhocan'twaittograduate,butformeit'stheopposite.Iwanttoturnbacktimeinsteadandcherisheverydayofmycollegeexperienceonceagain.95.____________Forme,collegehasbeenagreatlearningexperience,andmostofthelearningprocesshastakenplaceoutsideoftheclassroom.Mysecondyearofcollegewasperhapsthemostremarkableyearofmylife.ThiswastheyearthatIfinallyconvincedmymomthatIwasgoingtobeOKlivingoncampus,andshefinallyletmego.ThiswastheyearthatImadesomelifelongfriends,andthroughmanytriumphsandfailuresIcametoknowmoreaboutmyself.Mysecondyearinvolvedexperimentingwithnewthings,suchascampinginmountains,attemptingtopresentsomelousypoemstonewspapersanddrawingcartoonsofmyteachersinclass.96._____________AsIwalkdownthefamiliarroutesoncampus,Ifindmyselfdoingalotofsoul-searchingandreminiscing.Ifindmyselfwantingtostartalloveragainandrecapturethefunandexcitementofmycollegedays.Ihavebeenpanickingattheideaofgraduating.IhavebeengoingtoschoolforaslongasIcanremember,andIfeellikethereissomuchmorethatIwanttolearn,butinsteadIhavetograduate.Theworldisenormousandthepossibilitiesareendless.ForthepastfouryearsIhavebeensurroundedwithasafetynet.Thestudentstatushasbeenasomewhatcomfortingfeeling,givingmeanescapefromtherealitiesoftheworldoutside.97._____________Withlessthantwoweeksleftofschool,I'mgettingaqueasyfeelingdeepdowneverytimeIthinkaboutthefactthatI'mgoingtobegraduating.ForaslongasIcanremember,Ihavebeenastudent.IfeellikeI'mlivingindenialaboutgraduating.EverytimeIgetaskedaboutwhatI'mgoingtodoaftercollegeIfeellikescreamingatthetopofmylungs.Idon'tknowwhatIwanttodowiththerestofmylife.It'stoodifficulttoevencontemplatetheideathatsoonIwillbewakingupinthemorningsandnothaveaclasstowhichIshouldbegoing.98.______________________________Onarecentinterview,Iwasasked,"Isthistheprofessionyouwantfortherestofyourlife?"Iwasamusedandalmostlaughedatthequestion,butIgaveanhonestanswer.Idon'tknowwhatthefutureholds.DuringthelastfouryearsIhavechangedmymindsomanytimes,theideaofalifetimecommitmenttoacertainjobseemsliketorture.参考答案：EFACB19.

LastweekmyyoungestsonandIvisitedmyfatherathisnewhomeinTucson,Arizona.

Hemovedthereafewyearsago,andIwaseagertoseehisnewplaceandmeethisfriends.

Myearliestmemoriesofmyfatherareatall,handsome,successfulmandevotedtohisworkandhisfamily,butuncomfortablewithhischildren.

AsachildIlovedhim.

HeseemedunhappywithmeifIdidn’tgotstraightA’sandunhappywithmyboyfriendsiftheirfatherswerenotas“successful”ashewas.

WheneverIwentoutwithhimonweekends,Iusedtotryhardtothinkoutthingstosay,feelingonguard.

Onthefirstdayofmyvisit,wewentoutwithoneofmyfather’sfriendsforlunchatanoutdoorcafe.

Wewalkedalongthatafternoon,didsomeshopping,ateonthestreettable,andlaughedovermyson’sfunnyfacialexpressions.

Gonewasmyfather’scritical(挑剔的)airandstrictrules.

WhowasthispersonIknewasmyfather,whoseemedsofriendlyandinterestingtobearound?

Whathadheldhimbackbefore?

Thenextdaydadpulledouthischildhoodpicturesandtoldmequiteafewstoriesabouthisownchi