江苏省南京市秦淮区六校2021-2022学年七年级上学期期末英语试题（原卷版）

2021-2022学年度第一学期期末考试试卷

七年级英语

注意事项：

I.本试卷共10页，全卷满分100分。考试时间为100分钟。

2.答案一律用黑色墨水笔写在答题纸上，答在本试卷无效。答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题

卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。

第I卷选择题（共60分）

一、听力部分（共20小题：每小题1分，计20分）

第一部分听对话回答问题.

1.What'sAndy'sfavouritesport?

2.Whatdoesthegirl'smotherdoaftersupper?

3.Whatfestivalisittoday?

4.Whatdoesthegirloftendo?

5.WhereisMary?

A.Inahospital.B.Athome.C.Inashop.

6.Whosebooksarethese?

A.Mike*s.B.Kitty's.C.Bruce's.

7.WhatdoesLilythinkofherschoollife?

A.Sad.B.Happy.C.Notinteresting.

8.What*sthedatetoday?

A.October29th.B.October30th.C.Oetober31st.

9WheredocstheboyhavetheNewYear*sparty?

A.Intheclassroom.B.Intheschoolhall.C.Intheplayground.

10.Howmuchjuiceisthereinthefridge?

A.Twobottles.B.Threebottles.C.Fivebottles.

第二部分：听对话和短文答题（计10分）听一段对话，回答第11〜12小题。

11.Wherearethey?

A.Athome.B.Inapark.C.Inarestaurant.

12.Whichofthefollowingdoesn'tthemanaskfor?

A.Fishandchicken.B.Beansandcola.C.Beefandjuice.

听第一篇短文，回答第13〜15小题。

请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。

AmericanStudents*MealsonWeekdays

Theyusuallyhaveeggs,bread,fritand(13)_________forbreakfastathome.

Breakfast

Theyhavelunch(14)_________.Theyusuallyhavemeat,fruit,vegetables,

Lunchbreadanddrinkforlunch.MoststudentslikePizza,hotdogsandhamburgers

better.

Theyhavesupperathomeat(15)______.Theyusuallyhavesoup,meat,

Supper

dumplingsandriceforsupper.

13.A.milkB.coffeeC.tea

14.A.athomeB.atschoolCintherestaurant

15.A.7p.m.B.6:30p.m.C.6p.m.

听第二篇短文，回答第16-20小题。

16.Wheredoe6XiaoFangwork?

A.Atschool.B.Inacinema.Cnahospital.

17.Whatdoesshehaveforbreakfast?

ASomebreadandmilk.B.Someeggsandjuice.C.Somenoodlesandtea.

18Howdoesshegotowork?

A.Onfool.B.Bybike.C.Bycar.

19.Howmanyhoursadaydoessheworkonweekdays?

A.10hours.B.8hours.C.9hours.

2.Whatdoesshelovedoingbesides（除了）singingandshopping?

A.Chattingwithfiends.B.ChattingontheInternet.C.Talkingonthetelephone.

二、单项填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。

1.―yourfatherfreeattheweekend?

—No.Hehaslotsofworktodo.

A.Does;alwaysB.Is;alwaysC.Does;seldomD.Is;seldom

2.Ourteacherhopes_________readEnglishinthemorningeveryday.

A.ustoB.ourcanC.wecanD.weto

3.Heseldom_________,becausehehasalotofMaths_________.

A.exercise;exercisesB.exercise;exerciseC.exercises;exercisesD.exercises;exercise

4.-Why_________youlookso_________?

—BecausetheChineseNewYeariscoming.

A.are;happyB.do;happyC.are;happilyD.do;happily

5.—Ican'tfindSimon.Doyouseehim?

一Yes.Hewithhefriends_________volleyball.

A.arepractisingplayingB.ispractisingplaying

C.arepractisingtoplayD.ispractisingtoplay

6.—Idon'tknow_________towearfbrtheparty.

一Youlooksogoodnow.IthinkthewhiteT-shirt_________thebluejeansvery_

A.what,fits;goodB.how;matches;goodC.what;matches;wellD.how;fits;well

7.Thelibrary_________veryearlyandit__________after10:00p.m.

A.opens;closesB.isopen;isclosedC.opens;isclosedD.isopen;closes

8.Theyhavemanyeggsinthefridge.Youbuyanymore.

A.don'tneedB.needn'ttoC.don'tneedtoD.needtonot

9.Thereis"u"and"s"intheword“soup”.

A.an;anB.a;anC.an;aD.a;a

10.NewYear'sEve,peoplearealwaysbusydifferentkindsoffoodthedinne匚

A.At;get;readytoB.At;getting;readyfbr

C.On;getting;readyforD.On;toget;readyfor

11.—Doyouknowthegirlinredis?

—Fmnotsure.Maybeateacher.

A.whoB.howC.whichD.what

12.—Whichofthefollowingwordshasthesamesoundasthe"s"intheword"books”?

—Letmesee.That's

A.chairsB.lemonsC.snacksD.pumpkins

13._isittotheConfuciusTemple（夫子庙）fromyourschool?

一Well.Ittakesovertenminutesbybike.

A.HowlongB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.Howfar

14.Thereisashopandtwoshopsnotfarawayfrommyschool.

A.sport;shoesB.sports;shoesC.sport;shoeD.sports;shoe

15.—HowdoyoulikeMid-AutumnFestival?

A.Yes.IlikeitverymuchB.It'sgreat

C.IfsinSeptemberorOctober.D.Wegettogetherandhaveabigdinner.

三、完形填空（共10小题;每小题1分，凿分10分）

阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

InlearningEnglish,oneshouldpayattentiontolisteningandspeaking.You'dbetter16speakwhile

listening.Don'tbe17tomakemistakes.Butbecarefulnottoletthem18youimprovingyour

English.Whileyouaredoingthis,agoodwayis19adiary.Whenyouwrite,youwilleasilyfindmany

mistakesinspeaking.Thenifyoucan,asksome20togothrough（浏览）whatyouhavewrittenand

21youwhereitiswrong.

Ifyouareslowinspeaking,don't22aboutit.Oneofthehelpfulwaysis23.Theimportant

thingistochoosesomething24.Itmustn'tbetoodifficultfbryou.Whenyouarereadinginthisway,don't

stopto25thenewwordsinthedictionaryifyoucanguesstheirmeaningswhentheyhavenothingtodo

withthesentences.

16.A.letB.makeC.cryD.try

17.A.tiredB.proudC.afraidD.good

18.A.helpB.stopC.decideD.start

19.A.keepB.keepsC.keptD.tokeep

20.A.otherB.theothersC.anotherD.others

21.A.talkB.tellC.askD.say

22.A.worriedB.thinkC.worryD.speak

23.A.listeningB.spellingC.readingD.speaking

24.A.specialB.interestingC.excitingD.surprising

25.A.findoutB.lookupC.findD.lookfor

四、阅读理解（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文从各愿所给的（A、B、C和D）四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

Atableofcontentsusuallyincludesthetitlesordescriptionsofthefirst-levelheaders,suchaschaptertitlesin

longerworks.Anindexisalistofsomethingsuchassubjectsornamesatthebackofabook.

Contents

Index

campfires,50—52

clothing,8

nationalparks,16—18

plants,poisonous,72

sleepingbags,35一39

tents,26—34

ChapterPage

1ThingsYou'llNeedforCamping...8

2PlacesToGo.16

3AllAboutTents26

4AllAboutSleepingBags..35

5SettingUpCamp40

6CampCooking:SomeRecipes50

7HealthandSafety66

26.Whichchaptershouldyoureadtofindideasformeals?

A.Chapter5B.Chapter6C.Chapter3D.Chapter4

27.OnPage8,youcanfindout.

A.whichtoolstotakeB.howtomakeacampfire

C.whentoputuptentsD.whatclothestowear

B

Ifyouwalkthroughaparkinthemorning,youmightseepeopledoingtheseslowandgracefulmovements（优

雅的动作）.Taichi,anancientmartialarl（武术），isacommonkindofexerciseinChina.

UNESCOrecentlyaddedtaichitoitsIntangibleCulturalHeritageList（非物质文化遗产名录）Manytaichi

fanswerehappytohearaboutthis.

“Thiswillmaketaichimorepopulararoundtheworld.Hopefullymorepeoplewillbecomehealthierby

practicingit,“saidChenBin,ataichimaster（大Jffp）fromthevillageofChenjiagou,Henan.Thisvillageisthe

birthplaceofChen-styletaichi.

Ifstruethatdoingtaichiisgoodfbrourhealth.Itcanstrengthenmuscles（强壮肌肉）,helpuswalkandmove

moreflexibly（灵活地）,andmakeourheartsstronger.

Buttaichiismorethanjustasport."ItcarriestraditionalChinesephilosophy（哲学）,suchasbeingin

harmony（和谐）withnatureandusingsoftnesstobeathardness,Chensaid.

Over100millionpeopleinmorethan150countriespracticetaichitoday.Ithasbecomeanicon（符号）of

Chineseculture.

28.Whatdoweknowabouttaichi?

A.Onlyhealthypeoplecandotaichi.

B.ItisanimportantpartofChineseculture.

C.Itisamodernformofexercise.

D.Itisacommonexerciseamongyoungpeople.

29.WhatmightChenBinagreew汕？

A.Everyoneinhishometownisgoodattaichi.

B.Therewillbemorehealthypeopleinthefuture.

C.Chen-styletaichiispopulararoundtheworld.

D.Taichiwillbecomemorepopularinthefuture.

30.Whyistaichigoodforus?

A.Itcanteachustowalkgracefully.B.Itcanhelpusrelaxoureyes.

C.ItcanmakeourheartshealthyD.Itcanhelpusputonweight.

31.Whatisoneofthephilosophiesoftaichi?

A.Peopleshouldliveinharmony.

B.Humansandanimalscanliveinaroom.

C.Hardnesscanbeatsoftness.

D.Speakwithyourfists.

Somebodyiscallingforhelpinthewater.Youwanttojumpinandsavethembutthatmightputyouin

danger.Whatdoyoudo?

Soonthiswon'tbeyourproblemanymorebecausearobotswimmercalledSwumanoidwillbeon-handto

help.

ScientistsfromJapancreatedthisrobottoswimlikeanOlympicathlete.Theymappedtheswimmer'sbody

andhoweverypartmoves,sotherobotcouldswimexactlyasahumandoes.

Swumanoidcanswimthebackstroke（仰泳）andthefrontcrawl（自由泳）ataspeedof0.64metersasecond,

whichisathirdofthehumanworldrecordaccordingtotheDailyMail（每日邮报）.

MotomuNakashima,theleaderofthestudy,hopesthatrobotslikeSwumanoidcanactaslifesaversinthe

future,helpingthoseintrouble.

Besidessavinglives,Swumanoidcanalsobeusedinswimmingresearch.Itcantestwaterresistance（阻力）

andworkouthowpeopleswim.Theinformationcollectedisexpectedtohelpscientistsfindwaystoimprovea

swimmer'sskills.

Unlikehumanswimmers,robotsdon'tgettiredfromdoingthesamestroke（泳姿）againandagain,sotheydo

notslowdown.Thus,theycancollectinformationmorecorrectly.

Buttherobotisnotyetreadytotaketheplaceoflifesaversbythepool.Scientistssaytherearestillcertain

thingsthatneedtobeimproved,suchasthemotorsandwaterproofing（防水的）design.

32.Swumanoidcanswimexactlyasahumandoesbecause.

A.itwascreatedbyanOlympicswimmer

B.itcanfollowthewayswimmersmove

C.itcanswimthewayrealswimmersmove

D.itcanhelppeoplewhoaredrowning

33.Swumanoidcancollectinformationmoreefficientlybecause.

A.itcandomanytypesofstrokesB.itcanswimasfastasworldrecord-holders

C.itwon'tfeeltiredandneverslowsdownD.itdoesn'tfeelwaterresistance

34.Howmanyusesfortherobotswimmersarementionedinthepassage?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

35.Thestoryiswrittento.

A.introducetheswimmingrobotSwumanoid

B.describehowlifeguardsdotheirwork

C.showhowswimmingrobotsarebuilt

D.explaindifferentswimmingskills

D

WhoisthegreatestteacherinChinesehistory?ManypeoplewouldthinkofConfucius.Althoughhelived

over2,000yearsago,peoplestillrememberandrespecthimforhiscontributiontotheeducationtoday.

ConfuciuslivedintheKingdomofLu,whichliesinShandongProvince.HelivedduringtheSpringand

AutumnPeriod.Hehadahardchildhood.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasonly3.Hismotherbroughthimup.Asa

child,hehadtoworktohelphismother,butyoungConfuciusdidn'tgiveupstudying.Hevisitedmanyfamous

teachersandlearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.

Later,hebecameateacherandstartedthefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.Atthattimeonlychildren

fromnoblefamiliescouldgotoschool,butConfuciusbelievedeveryoneshouldgotoschooliftheywantedto

learn.Hehadabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.

Today,peoplestillfollowConfucius,lessons.Hetoldusthatweallhavesomethingvaluabletobelearned.

“WhenIamwiththreepeople,oneofthemmustbebetterthanmeinsomeareas.Ichoosetheirgoodqualitiesand

followthem^^

Healsotaughtusthatthinkingisveryimportantinstudy.ilAllstudybutnothinkingmakespeoplepuzzled

（困惑的）.Allthinkingbutnostudymakespeoplelazy.”

Confuciusisnotonlyagreatteacher,butalsoafamousthinkerwithwisethoughtsabouttheworldand

society.Hismostimportantteachingsareaboutkindnessandgoodmanners.t4Apersonshouldbestrictwith

himself,butbekindtoothers.”

36.TodaywestillrememberConfuciusmainlybecause.

A.helivedapoorlifeinhischildhood

B.helivedduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod

C.hetraveledwithhisstudentsfromstatetostate

D.hehadwisethoughtsandgreatviewsabouteducation

37.Confuciuslearnedmusic,history,poetryandsports.

A.byteachinghimselfathomeB.byvisitingmanyfamousteachers

C.bygoingtoschoolD.withthehelpofhismother

38.Theunderlinedword“noble“inParagraph3hastheclosestmeaningto"

A.poorB.brightC.cuteD.rich

39.Thecorrectorderofthefollowingstatementsis.

①Confuciusworkedtohelphismotherasachild.

②Confuciustaughtabout3,000studentsinhislifetime.

③Confucius'fatherdied.

④ConfuciusstartedhefirstpublicschoolinChinesehistory.

A.①@②④B.②③④①C.③①④②D.④③①②

40Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Confucius9teachingways.B.PersonwhotravelsaroundChina.

C.Confucius—greatteacherandthinker.D.Greatmanwithhappychildhood.

第二卷非选择题（共40分）

五、填空（共15小题；每空0.5分，满分10分）

B）根据括号中所给的汉语或者音标写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。

41.ThefilmTheBattleAtLakeChangjintellsthe（英雄）storiesinthewars.

42.Youngpeopleliketohave（汉堡）.It'sunhealthytoeatalotofthem.

43.The[dji'Dgrofi]canhelpusknowmuchabouttheworldaroundus.

44.Waiterscanhelpyou（点菜）foodwhenyouhavedinnerintherestaurant.

45.Whenwedosports,ifsbettertowearsportsclothesbecausetheyare（舒适的）.

B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空.

46.Myfatherenjoys（lie）onthesofaandwatchingTVafterdinner.

47.The（twelve）floorofthebuildingisabigdininghall.

48.Thematchseasoniscoming.Theyneedalotoftime（practice）everyday.

49.Look!Nancy（have）somebeautifulflowersinherhands.

50.一Tom,（notbe）lateforschoolagain.

一OK.Iwillnot.

C）按要求改写句子，每空一词.

51.DanielandTomplayfortheirschoolbasketballteam.（改为同义句）

DanielandTomaretheirschoolbasketballteam.

52.Howmuchdothesecardscost?（改为同义句）

theofthesecards?

53.Thegirlinredismyyoungersister.（对画线部分提问）

isyouryoungersister?

54.Simonwouldliketwokilosofbeef.（对画线部分提问）

HowbeefSimonlike?

55.Mum'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttobuyherapresent.（改为同义句）

Mum'sbirthdayiscoming.Iwanttoapresenther.

六、阅读短文（共20小题;每小题1分;满分20分）

A）

阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，并将答案填写在答题卡号为1-10的相应位置上，每空一词。

Everychildhastherighttogotoschoolsafely.Childrenalsohavetherighttoprivacy（隐私），freedomof

expressionandinformation.Whenchildrenarevictims（受害者）ofbullying（欺凌）andcyberbullying（网络欺凌），

theserightsarenotrespected.Herearesometipsforstudentstostopbullyingintheirchildren'sschool.

Tellyourchildrenaboutbullying.

Youshouldtellyourkidswhatbullyingis.Yourchildrencanunderstandit,whetheritishappeningtothemor

someoneelse.

Talktoyourchildrenoften.

Themoreyoutalktoyourchildrenaboutbullying,themoreeasilytheywilltellyouaboutitiftheyseeor

experienceit.Checkwithyourchildreneverydayandaskaboutwhattheydoonlineandhowtheyfeelatschool.

Helpyourchildbeapositiverolemodel.

Therearethreepartiestobullying:thevictim,theperpetrator（作恶者）,andthebystander（旁观者）.Although

childrenarenotvictimsofbullying,theycanpreventbullyingbybeingrespectfulandkindtootherchildren.If

theyseebullying,theycansupportthevictimandquestionbullyingbehaviour.

Helpbuildchildren'sself-confidence.

Encourageyourchildrentotakepatin-activitiestheyloveinyourcommunity.Talkingwithagroupoffriends

withthesameinterestswillalsohelpbuildconfidence.

Setagoodexampletochildren.

Tellourchildrenhowtotreatotherchildrenandadultskindlybydoingthesametothepeoplearoundyou

suchasspeakingupwhenothersarebeingbullied.Childrenlooktotheirparentsasexamplesofhowtobehave.

Bepartofourchildren'sonlineexperiences.

Knowabouttheplatforms（平台）yourchildrenuse.Explaintoyourchildrenhowtheonlineandtheonline

worldareconnected,andtellthemaboutthedifferentdangerstheymayfaceonline.

Everychildhastherighttoownasafeschoolenvironment.Asparents,youshouldtryyourbesttokeepyour

childrensafe.

56onPreventBullyinginChildren'sSchool

PassageoutlineSupportingdetails

TellyourchildrenOTellyourkidswhatbullyingis.Theywillbe57to

aboutbullying.understandit,whetheritishappeningtothemorsomeoneelse.

OTalktoyourchildrenmoreaboutbullying,andtheywilltellyou

Talktoyourchildren

aboutitmore58iftheyseeorexperienceit.

often

OCheckwithyourchildreneverydayandaskabouttheiractivities

onlineand59atschool

OPreventbullyingby60respectandkindnesstoother

Helpyourchildbeachildren.

positiverolemodel.Olftheyseebullying,treycansupportthevictimandquestion

bullyingbehaviour,

<0>Encourageyourchildrento_____6]_____inactivitiestheylove

Buildchildren'sself­

inyourcommunity.

confidence.

OTalkingwithagroupoffriendswiththesameinterestswillalsobe

62tobuildconfidence.

OTellyourchildrenhowtotreatotherchildrenandadultskindlyby

Setgood63todoingthesametothepeoplearoundyou,64speakingup

children.whenothersarebeingbullied.Childrenlooktotheirparentsas

examplesofhowtobehave.

BepartofourOKnowabouttheplatforms（平台）yourchildrenuse.

children'sonlineOTellyourchildrenitmaybe_____65_____forthemtosurfonline

experiences.becausetheonlineandheofflineworldareconnected.

B）

根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为I/O的相应位置上，每空一词.