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【2022年】江西省抚州市统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(10题)1.Ifyouareworried()theproblem,youshoulddosomethingaboutit
A.forB.aboutC.onD.with
2.Youshouldonlyusethedoorina(n)()
A.crisisB.hurryC.pressureD.emergency
3.SpeakerA:Whatkindoficecreamwouldyoulike,chocolateorvanilla?
SpeakerB:______Ilikethemboth,butrightnowallIwantissomewater()
A.Neither,thankyou
B.Either,thankyou
C.Both,thanks
D.None,thanks
4.Nowadaysadvertisingcostsarenolongerinreasonable_____tothetotalcostofproducts()
A.connectionB.proportionC.relationD.correspondence
5.Kennywasworkingonhisassignmentswhenhisfather_______homefromwork()
A.comesB.cameC.hascomeD.wascoming
6.Thehotel()duringthevacationwasratherpoorlymanaged
A.asIstayed
B.whichIstayed
C.whereIstayed
D.whatIstayed
7.Hadheworkedharder,hetheexams()
A.musthavegotthrough
B.wouldhavegotthrough
C.wouldgetthrough
D.couldgetthrough
8.Hedoesn'thavetheslightest_____ofbuyinganewhouseintwoyears()
A.attitudeB.intentionC.statementD.temptation
9.Yourdictionaryismoreusefulthanmyunclegaveme()
A.itB.thisoneC.oneD.theone
10.Slowdown!Ican't_______withyou.
A.getorB.dropoutC.putdownD.keepup
二、完型填空(10题)11.()
A.awayB.hereC.downD.up
12.51.()
A.inB.whileC.whenD.before
13.Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor:youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyourstudents;youmustbea____speaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeableto____whatyouareteachinginordertomakeitsmeaningclear.____agoodteacherandyouwillseethathedoesnotsitstill____hisclass:hestandsthewholetimewhenheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghis____,handsandfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.Listentohim,andyouwill____theloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheis____about.Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn’tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoact____onthestage,forthereareveryimportant____betweentheteacher’sworkandtheactor’s.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythe____wordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart;____hismovementsandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseem____onthestage.Agoodteacher____inquiteadifferentway.Hisstudentstakeanactivepartinhis____;theyaskandanswerquestions;theyobeyorders;andiftheydon’tunderstandsomething,theywillsayso.Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisstudents.Hecannotlearnhispartbyheart,butmust____itashegoesalong
()
A.clearB.slowC.quickD.loud
14.Enoughsleepisimportanttohealth.Theamountofsleep51dependsontheageofthepersonandtheconditionsinwhichsleep52.Theyoungmayneedmoresleepthantheold,but53eighthoursareenoughforthehealthofgrown-ups.Somecandowithlessthanthisamountbut54mayneedmore.Everypersonknowshisownneed.Itisthenamatterofhowto55it.Sleepshouldalwaysbeenoughtomakeonerelaxedandreadyfor56work.
Freshairis57tosoundsleep.Itisnot58reasonforsomepeopletoinsistthatitispracticaltosleepintheopenair.59apersoncankeephimselfwarm,out-of-doorsleepingprobablygivesthebody60completerelaxation.
Abilitytosleepislargelyahabit.Theconditionsreferredtoonlyleadtosleep.Out-of-door61,agoodhabitofregulardrinkingandtheavoidanceoflateeatingand62arehelpfultosoundsleep.Suchfactorsarelargelywithinthe
63ofanyperson.Abathat64,neitherhotnorcoldbutofbodytemperature,maybehelpfultosleep.Sleepingpillsshouldneverbetakenexceptwhensuggestedby65
()
A.wishedB.expectedC.neededD.wanted
15.47.()
A.embarrassedB.pleasedC.excitedD.satisfied
16.61.()
A.workedB.wentC.didD.practised
17.Wegotupearlythismorningand56alongwalkafterbreakfast.Wewalked57thebusinesssectionofthecity.Itoldyouyesterdaythatthecity58largerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Well,thebusinesssectionissmallerthanIthoughtitwouldbe.Isupposethat's59Washingtonisaspecialkindofcity.60ofthepeopleinWashingtonworkforthegovernment.
About9:30wewenttotheWhiteHouse.It's61thepublicfromten62twelve,andtherewasalonglineofpeople63togetin.Wedidn'thavetowaitverylong,becausethelinemovedprettyquickly.
TheWhiteHouseisreallywhite.It64everyyear.Anditseemsverywhite,becauseit'sgotbeautifullawns65aroundit,withmanytreesandshrubs.Thegrounds66aboutfoursquareblocks.Imean,they'reabouttwoblockslong67eachside.
Ofcourse,wedidn'tseethewholebuilding.Thepart68thePresidentlivesandworkscannotbevisitedbythepublic.Butthepartwesawwasbeautiful.Wewentthroughfiveofthemainrooms.Oneof69wasthelibrary,onthegroundfloor.Onthenextfloor,therearethreeroomsnamed70thecolorsthatareusedinthem:theRedRoom,theBlueRoom,andtheGreenRoom.Thewallsarecoveredwithsilk71.Thereare72oldfurniture,fromthetime73theWhiteHousewas74built.Andeverywheretherearepaintingsandstatuesofformerpresidentsand75famouspeoplefromhistory
56.()
A.madeB.tookC.didD.set
18.25.()
A.havingB.leavingC.makingD.getting
19.Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy1tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas2tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance3variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga4inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama5;Ibecameamemberofthecompany6candatebackto1925.
AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely7anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief8Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排练)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually9togetthejob.After10theposition,Iwascompletelyastonished.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.
ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechance,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof11.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto12upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itwasthatextreme13todetailandstressonpracticethatsetus14.Tothenfollowthosehighenergyrehearsals15abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew16ofthewordshardwork.WhatIthoughtwasmyphysical17werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought18.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.
Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat19ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea20thathasinspirednotonlygenerationsoflittlegirlsbutasplendidcompanythatcontinuestodevelopandgrowandinspirespeopleeverydaytofollowtheirdreams
1()
A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word
20.78.()
A.WithB.BeforeC.AfterD.Through
三、翻译(3题)21.我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作
22.ThisnovelisthemostfascinatingoneIhaveeverreadandthelongestofitskind
23.Ifwehadn’tmadeadequatepreparations,theconferencewouldn’thavebeensosuccessful
四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Whilewewereonholiday,ourneighbortook________ourhouse()
五、单选题(0题)25.Atthe60thanniversary,theguestssittinginthefrontarethose______graduatesfromtheuniversity()
A.faithfulB.distinguishedC.impressiveD.interesting
六、单选题(0题)26.Someplantsareverysensitive_____thechangesoftheenvironment()
A.fromB.againstC.toD.with
参考答案
1.BBbeworriedabout为固定搭配,意为担心……。故选B
2.D只有在紧急状况下,你才能使用这个门。
[考点]固定用法
【精析】Dinanemergency是固定搭配,意为在紧要关头,遇到紧急情况。故选D
3.A
4.BB句意:现如今,广告成本与产品总成本的比例已不再合理。词义辨析题。connection意为关联,联系,inconnectionwith意为与有……有关;proportion意为比例,inproportionto意为与……成比例;relation意为关系,联系,inrelationto意为关于……,涉及,inrelationwith意为与……有关系;correspondence意为通信,写信,incorrespondencewith意为与……一致,与……有通信联系。故B项为正确答案
5.B当肯尼的父亲下班回到家时,他正在做他的作业。
[考点]动词时态
【精析】B本句中when引导一个时间状语从句,根据主句中的wasworkingon可知,这里是bedoingsth.when…句型,意为正在做某事,这时(突然)……,所以从句应用一般过去时,表示在从句动作发生时,主句动作正在发生。故选B
6.C我度假时住的旅馆经营状况很糟糕。
[考点]定语从句
【精析】C当先行词表示的是地点时,一般用关系副词where引导定语从句,且where在从句中作状语。关系代词as意为正如,引导定语从句时在从句中作主语和宾语,关系代词which引导定语从句时,在句中作主语、宾语和定语。故选C
7.B本句是对过去的虚拟,从句用过去完成时,主句用的是过去完成进行时,即wouldhavedone。getthroughtheexam通过考试。
8.B他根本没有在两年内买新房的打算。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】Battitude:态度,看法,常与介词to,towards搭配;intention:打算,计划,意图,目的,常与介词of搭配,也可跟不定式(短语)作后置定语;statement:说明,声明,陈述,报告,常与介词on,about搭配;temptation:引诱,诱惑,常与介词of搭配,也可跟不定式(短语)作后置定语。根据句意和搭配可知,选B
9.D你的词典比我叔叔给我的那本词典更有用。
[考点]词义辨析
【精析】D表示泛指的单数名词时,通常用one,相当于a(n)+可数名词单数。表示特指的单数名词时,可用it,that或theone,表示同一事物时,用it;表示同类事物时,用that或theone。根据句意可知,此处指代的是(我叔叔给我的那本)词典,表示特指,所以应用theone。故选D
10.Dgetonwith:与和睦相处,进展;putdown:放下,写下,使……出丑,一般不与with搭配使用;dropout:退出,退学,常与of搭配使用;keepupwith:与……并驾齐驱,跟上。根据句意可知,选D。
11.D[考点]词义辨析题
away:离开;here:这里;down:向下;up:没睡觉。根据句意那是因为你整夜都在喝酒可知,应选D
12.A[考点]词语搭配题
【精析】Awhile和when都是连词,后面一般跟从句或者分词结构,故排除。before和in都可当介词用,但是before意为在……之前,不符合题意,所以应选A。inuse为固定搭配,意为在使用过程中
13.A空格后由with引导的部分是对speaker的具体说明,结合其中提到的agood,strong…voice可知,选项中只有clear(清晰的)与之相符,所以A正确
14.C[考点]词义辨析题
【精析】根据句意可知C选项needed(需要)最符合题意,作后置定语修饰theamountofsleep。另外
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