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学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精学必求其心得,业必贵于专精Period1ReadingTheGeneralIdeaofThisPeriodThisperiodincludesWarmingup,ReadingandComprehendingofUnit3.Toelicitthetopicofhumour,theteachercangetthestudentstotalkabouttheirteachersbyaskingwhatkindofteacherstheylikemost.Afterthestudentsknowwhattheywilllearninthisunit,theteachercangetthemtothinkwhathumouris,andthentheteachercanshowthemsomevideoclips,someverbaljokes,funnystoriesandsomepicturesforthemtoappreciateandhavethemtellthetypesofEnglishhumour,thetypicalrepresentativesofeachkindandifthereareChineseequivalentstotypesofEnglishhumourlisted.Tounderstandthisreadingpassagebetter,thestudentsarerequiredtoscanthepassagefirstandtrytodecidehowmanypartsthereadingpassagecanbedividedintoandthengetthegeneralideaofeachpart。Afterthattheywillreadthepassagecarefullyagaintofindsomespecificinformationforthequestions.Iftimeislimited,thecomprehendingpartcanbegiventothestudentsastheirhomework。TeachingImportant&DifficultPointsLearnwhatnonverbalhumourisbyCharlieChaplin’scareer。HowtounderstandandenjoyEnglishhumour。TeachingMethodsScanningtogetthegeneralideaofthetext。Skimmingtounderstandthepassagebetter.Discussiontohelpthestudentsunderstandbetterwhatthey’velearnedandtousetheknowledgethey’velearnedinthisperiod。TeachingAidsAtaperecorder;amultimediaThreeDimensionalTeachingAimsKnowledgeandSkillsHelpthestudentslearnsomethingaboutsometypesofEnglishandChinesehumour。HelpthestudentslearnhowtounderstandandenjoyEnglishhumour。Helpthestudentsacquiretheabilitytousethekeywordsandexpressionsconcerninghumourandusefulsentencestructures。ProcessandStrategiesHelpthestudentstousescanningandskimmingmethodstoimprovetheirreadingskillsandspeeduptheirreading.EnablethestudentstotalkaboutEnglishhumour.FeelingsandValueThroughthestudyofthisperiodthestudentswillbeabletoappreciatetheEnglishhumour.TeachingProceduresStep1Warmingup1.Leadin:T:Hello,boysandgirls!Wehavebeenhereformorethanhalfofayear,andyouhavegottoknowyourteachers。Whatdoyouthinkofthemorwhatkindofteachersyoulikemost?S:Ithinkallmyteachersarekindandfriendlytous。Theytakegoodcareofus.Theyarenotonlymyteachersbutalsomygoodfriends.S:Inmyopinion,theyarealllearnedandhelpful,andIhavelearnedmuchfromthem。S:Iliketeacherswhoareopen—minded,cheerfulandhumourous。T:Goodideas!Ahumourousteachercanmaketheclasseslivelyandinteresting,andmakeyouniceinclassandlearnwell.Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabouthumour。2.Discussion:T:Thenwhatdoyouthinkhumouris?Nowpleasediscussitingroupsandexpressyourownideasaboutwhathumouris.S:Humour,likejokes,canmakepeoplelaugh。S:Humourisasense。It'snatural。S:Humourisqualityofbeingamusing;it'sanabilitytoappreciatesomethingcomicoramusing。3。Brainstorming:T:Quitegood!Youhavespokenoutyourownideasabouthumour。Maybeeverybodyhashis/herowntasteofhumour。Thenhowmanykindsofhumourdoyouknow?Ss:Verbaljokes,funnystories,etc。T:Wonderful!Youknowsomuchabouthumour.SomeofthemareexamplesofEnglishhumourandsomeareexamplesofhumourinChina。Nowlet’sappreciatethefollowing,andtellwhattypesofhumourtheyare.Policeman:Youcan'tparkhere.Driver:Whynot?Policeman:Readthesign.Driver:Idid。Itsays,“Fineforparking!"Customer:Isaywaiter!Therearesomecoinsinmysoup!Waiter:Wellyousaidyouwantedsomechangeinyourmeals.MrsBrown:Isyournewhomeawarmone?MrsBlack:Itshouldbe。Thepaintergaveittwocoatslastmonth。Ss:Verbaljokes.Patient:Doctor,I’velostmymemory.Doctor:Whendidithappen?Patient:Whendidwhathappen?Doctor:Whathappenedtoyourears?Man:Iwasironingmyshirtwhenthetelephonerang,butinsteadofpickingupthephone,Iaccidentallypickeduptheironandstuckittomyear。Doctor:OhDear!But。..whathappenedtotheotherear?Man:Thescoundrelcalledback。Ss:Funnystories。Ss:Theyareplayingcrosstalks.Ss:Theyareplayingsketches。T:Nextlet’sappreciatethevideoclipsfromtheMr。Bean。Ss:Mimeandfarce.Mr。Beanisquiteagoodexampleofmimeandfarce.T:Nowlet'sappreciatethevideoclipsfromthefilmcalledTheGoldRush。Ss:Nonverbal。FromthefilmwecanseethatCharlieChaplinwasquitegoodatnonverbalhumour.T:DoyouthinkCharlieChaplin'seatingboiledshoesfunny?Why?S:Ithinkitisfunny。Itmakesmymouthwatering,especiallywhenitisalmosttimeforlunchandIamveryhungry。T:Really,andmetoo!Butwehavetocometothereading.Step2ReadingT:ThetitleofthereadingisNonverbalHumour,thepurposeofitistointroducenonverbalhumour。ThisreadingmaterialtakesCharlieChaplinasanexample。Ittellsuswhatnonverbalhumourmeans;what'sCharlieChaplin’sstyleofacting;howhemadeasadsituationentertainingandsoon。Readingtask1GeneralreadingT:Boysandgirls,I’dlikeyoutoreadthepassagefastandtrytodecidehowmanypartsthereadingpassagecanbedividedintoandthengetthegeneralideaofeachpartwithyourpartners。Afewminuteslater。T:Iseemostofyouhavefinishedyourtask。Whowouldliketotellhowmanypartsthereadingpassagecanbedividedinto?S:Wethinktherearethreepartsinthistext。Thefirstparagraphisthefirstpart。Fromthesecondtothefourthparagraphisthesecond。T:OK。Arethereanydifferentopinions?S:Inouropinion,thereadingpassagecanbedividedintofourparts。Thefirstpartisthefirstparagraph.Thesecondpartisthesecondparagraph。Thethirdandthefourthparagraphisthethirdpart.Andthelastparagraphisthefourthpart.T:Canyoutellusthemainideasofthetext?S:Thefirstparttellsusthatnotallhumouriskind。Thesecondparttellsusthatsomeactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingtheycaninspirewithusforacharactertheyareplaying.ThethirdonetellsussomethingaboutCharlieChaplin’sactingstyle。ThelastoneisashortbiographyaboutCharlieChaplin.T:Soundsreasonable。Readingtask2CarefulreadingT:OK,sinceyouhaveagoodunderstandingofthegeneralideaofthisreadingpassage,I’dlikeyoutoreadthepassageonceagainandworktogetherwithyourpartnerstofindouttheanswerstothefollowingquestions。1.Whydopeopleenjoyseeingotherpeople'sbadluck?2。WhatwasChaplingivenaspecialOscarfor?3。WhydidpeoplelikeThelittleTramp?T:Finished?OK,anyvolunteers!Suggestedanswers:1.Peopleenjoyseeingotherpeople’sbadluck,becauseitmakespeoplemorecontentwith/satisfiedwiththeirlife。2。ChaplinwasgivenaspecialOscarforthecontributionshemadeinfilms.3。PeoplelikeThelittleTrampbecauseitgivespeoplecouragetoovercomedifficulties;becausehewasalwayskindevenwhenpeoplewereunkindtohim,andbecausehewasoptimistic。Step3LanguagefocusT:Somuchforthequestionsandanswers.Nowlookthroughthepassageagainandseeifyouhaveanylanguageproblems。S:Idon’tknowwhetherthephrase“contentwith”hasthesamemeaningwith“besatisfiedwith”?T:Yes,“content”means“satisfied,happy,notwantingmore."Forexample:1)TheoldGrannyiscontenttoliveinthesmallvillagealone。2)Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?S:Mr。Li,inChinesethethreewords“particular,especial,special”allmean“特别的”,I’mreallyconfusedaboutthem.Willyouexplainthemtous?T:particular“特别的,讲究的,挑剔的",强调特定的,个别的,与众不同的;special“专门的,特殊的,特别的”,强调的是事物特有的性质、性格或专门的目的、用途;especial“特别的,主要的,突出的",强调的是重要性,有“优越、好感"之意。Forexample:1)ThereisoneparticularpatientI'dlikeyoutosee。2)Sheisparticularaboutherclothes。3)Youwillneedaspecialtooltodothat.4)Ilovethecountry,especially(adv.)inspring.Step4SummaryT:Todaywehavelearnedsomethingabouthumour,andyouhaveallperformedwonderfullytohaveagoodtasteofhumour。Step5HomeworkT:Nowhomeworkforyoutoday!CompletethechartonPage18,andwriteabiographyforCharlieChaplinaccordingtothenotesyouhavemade。Howtimeflies!It’stimeforlunch.Youcangoandhaveyourdeliciouslunch,andyoudon’tneedtowatchCharlieChaplineatingboiledshoetofeelfull.TheDesignoftheWritingontheBlackboardUnit3AtasteofEnglishhumourPeriod1WarmingUp&Reading1.Warmingup1)Whatishumour?2)Thetypesofhumour2。Reading1)Generalideaofeachparagraph2)Questionsandanswersonthetext3)SomenotesaboutCharlieChaplin'scareer3.LanguagefocusRecordafterTeachingActivitiesandResearch:CollectionofEnglishjokes,funnystoriesorpoemsYouaregoingtomakeyourowncollectionofEnglishjokes,funnystoriesorpoemssothatalltheclassmatescanenjoythem.Eachofyoushouldaddeitherjokes,funnystoriesorpoemsyouliketoit。Soyouarerequiredto:1。Collectthegoodfunnystoriesyouhavewrittenorcreated.2。Gotothelibraryandreadsomebooksormagazinestocollectjokes,funnystoriesorpoemsyoulike.3.GoontheInternettosearchforjokes,funnystoriesorpoemsyoulike。4.CopythemintoEnglishjokes;Funstories;Funpoems.5.Displaythemintheclassandsharethem.ReferenceforteachingBackgroundInformationCHARLIECHAPLINCharlieChaplin,whodiedin1977,isconsideredoneofthegreatestandfunniestactorsinthehistoryofthecinema。Duringhislifetime,heactedin13films,andhewrote,directedandactedin69otherfilms.ChaplinwasborninLondonin1889andfirstactedwhenhewasfiveyearsold.Attheageofeight,hejoinedagroupofchilddancers,andatseventeenhesetofftotheUSAwithagroupofcomedyactors.DuringasecondtriptotheUSAin1912,animportantfilmdirectorsawChaplinactingaveryfunnypartinaplay。Asaresult,ChaplingothisfirstfilmpartintheStates。Asearlyashissecondfilm,Chaplinhaddevelopedhisownmannerofacting,theonethatwastobecomeworld-famous.Heworeasmallblackhat,verywidetrousers,amoustacheandcarriedastickthatheswungintheairashewalked。Evenhiswayofwalkingdownthestreetandturningacornercouldberecognizedashisown。InlessthanthreemonthsChaplinactedin11films。Inashortwhilehestarteddirectingfilmshimself。Duringhisfirstyear,Chaplinactedin35films,manyofwhichhewroteanddirectedhimself.Chaplin’searliestfilmsweresilentfilms,becausetheequipmentforaddingsoundtofilmshadnotyetbeendeveloped.ThedevelopmentoffilmswithsoundbecameaproblemforChaplin,ashewasuncertainaboutmakingfilmswithdialogue。Instead,hecontinuedtomakefilmswithoutdialogue,butheaddedmusic,whichhewrotehimself.Twoofhisgreatestfilms,“CityLights"and“ModernTimes”wereofthiskind。Chaplin'slaterfilms,however,werenotwellreceived。Hemadeonlysixfilmsbetween1940and1966andonlythefirstoftheseisstillpopulartoday.ChaplinlivedthelastyearsofhislifeinSwitzerland,wherehewasburiedin1977.Beforehedied,hewashonouredinanumberofwaysforhiscontributionstothefilmindustry.OneofCharlieChaplin’smostfamousfilmswas“TheGoldRush”,whichwasmadein1925.ThefilmwassetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthenineteenthcentury。Atthattime,goldwasdiscoveredinCaliforniaandthousandsofpeoplerushedtheretolookforgold,soitbecameknownas“thegoldrush”。Peoplesaidgoldcouldeasilybepickedupbywashingsandfromtheriverinapanofwater.Thiswasknownas“panningforgold”.Inthefilm,ChaplinandhisfriendareinCalifornia.Sofar,theyhavebeenunluckyintheirsearchforgoldandhavenomoneyatall。Chaplinandhisfriendarecaughtontheedgeofamountaininasnowstorminasmallwoodenhouse.Theyhavenothingtoeat.Theyaresohungrythattheycookapairofshoes,byboilingthem,inapanofwater。Chaplinsitsdownatthetableandeatstheshoewithaknifeandfork,enjoyingeverymouthful。Hemakesitseemasifthisisoneofthemostdeliciousmealsthathehaseverenjoyed。LanguagePoints:1。AtasteofEnglishhumour1)tasten.味道;鉴赏力;爱好,嗜好e。g。Thefoodhasanattractivetaste。Sheshowsgoodtasteinwater—colours.Popmusicislikedbymanypeople,butitnottoeveryone’staste.2)tastevt。&vi.品尝;link-v.吃(尝)起来……e.g。Ihavenevertastedsnake。Whenyouareill,youcan’ttasteproperly.Thedishtastesdelicious.2.Whatdoeshumourmean?1)meanv.tohavesth.asameaning意思是e。g.Whatdoesthissentencemean?Theflashlightmeansthatyoumuststop.Whatdoyoumeanbythatremark?2)meanv。(meandoingsth.)tointendtoindicate意味着(必须要做某事或导致某种结果)e。g。Beingastudentmeansstudyinghard.InsomepartsofLondon,missingabusmeanswaitingforanotherhour.3)meanv。(meantodosth.)tohaveasapurposeoranintention打算做……e.g.Whatdoyoumeantodowithit?Ihadmeanttocomeovertoseeyoulastnight,butIhadanunexpectedvisitor。4)bemeantfor打算给予;打算作……用e。g。Theseroomsaremeantforthechildren’scenter3。Doyoufinditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin,bumpingintosomeoneelseroundacorner?finditfunnytoseesomeoneslidingonabananaskin中,find后面跟复合结构n,用it代替不定式,it作形式宾语,能用于这种结构的词还有feel,think,make,consider等。e.g。Doyoufinditeasytosolvetheprobleminthisway?Idon’tthinkitpossibletomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.Doyouconsideritnecessarytodotheexperimentonceagain?Wehavemadeitarulenotsmokeintheoffice.4。Perhapsitmakesusfeelmorecontentwithourlifebecausewefeelthereissomeoneelseworseoffthanourselves.1)contentn。(oftencontents)sth.containedinsth.所容纳之物,内容,目录;(oftencontent)thesubjectmatterofawrittenorspokenwork,suchasabook,magazineoraspeech。e.g。Thedrawerhadbeenemptieditscontents。Shehadn'treadtheletterandalsowasunawareofthecontents.Atthefrontofbookisatableofcontents,givingdetailsofwhatisinthebook.Thecontentofyouressayisexcellent,butit’snotverywellexpressed。IlikethestyleofherwritingbutIdon’tlikethecontent。2)contentadj.satisfied,happy,notwantingmore满意的;满足的e。g。TheoldGrannyiscontenttoliveinthesmallvillagealone。Areyoucontentwithyourpresentsalary?Sheisquitecontenttostayathome,lookingafterherchildren.3)contentv。tomakecontentorsatisfied使……满意或满足e.g。Weshouldnevercontentourselveswithbookknowledgeonly.Hecontentedhimselfwithonepieceofcake.4)worseoff是badlyoff的比较级形式,inapoorposition,esp。financially境况比……更差;betteroff是welloff的比较级形势,inabetterposition境况比……较好e。g。Theyaretoobadlyofftohaveaholiday。Weshouldnotcomplainaboutbeingpoor—manypeopleweremuchworseoff.Iwenttohishomeandfoundhislivingconditionwasworseoffthanmine。Infactmanypeoplearebetteroffthantheywerefiveyearsago.5.However,someactorscanastonishuswiththedeepfeelingstheycaninspireinusforacharactertheyareplaying。howeveradv。(usedtocommentonapreviouslystatedfact)althoughsth。,iswasormaybetrue;nevertheless然而,不过,仍然;nomatterhow无论如何,不管怎样.e.g.Hisfirstresponsewastosayno。Later,however,hechangedhismind。Wethoughtthefigureswerecorrect.However,wehavediscoveredsomeerrors.However(Nomatterhow)colditis,healwaysgoesswimminginwinter。Youshouldtrytogetagoodnight'ssleephowevermuchworkyouhavetodo.Howeverlateheis,motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.【辨析】however和but都可以表示转折,两者在词性和结构用法上是有区别的.however是连接副词,连接两个分句时,必须另起新句,并用逗号隔开,位置可以位于句中、句首、句末。but是并列连接词,连接两个并列分句时,只能位于两个句子之间,且其后不能加逗号。6。Hebecamefamousforusingaparticularformofacting,includingmimeandfarce.particularadj.notgeneraloruniversal单独的,特殊的,一般的;separateanddistinctfromothersofthesamegroup,category,ornature特定的,个别的;worthyofnote;exceptional特别的,特殊的,值得注意的,与众不同的e。g.ShehasaparticularpreferenceforChineseart。ThereisoneparticularpatientI’dlikeyoutosee.Wemustpayparticularattentiontothispoint。Thedocuments(文件)areofparticularimportance.【拓展归纳】inparticular特别地particularly特别地
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