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2023年度军队文职社会公开考试《英语语言文学》预测题学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________
一、单选题(55题)1.Notuntilthegamehadbegun()atthesportsground.
A.hadhearrived
B.wouldhehavearrived
C.didhearrive
D.shouldhehavearrived
2.Mywatchfelldownonthegroundandtherewasahairlinecrackinthe()ofdialplate.
A.frontierB.boundaryC.limitD.rim
3.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutAmericaneducationiswrong?()
A.Elementaryandsecondaryeducationisfreeandcompulsory
B.Morepubliccollges,universitiesthanprivateones
C.Privateschoolfnanciallysupportedbyreligious,nonreligiousandprivateorganizations,individuals
D.Creditstakenatcommunitycollegesarenormallyapplicabletorequirementforafour-yearbachelor’sdegree
4.Australiacanbedividedintothreebigregions,whichofthefollowingisnotincluded?()
A.TheGreatDividingRange
B.TheMurray
C.TheCentralLowlands
D.TheWesternPlateau
5.JeanWagner′smostenduringcontributiontothestudyofAfro-Americanpoetryishisinsistencethatit()inareligious,aswellasworldly,frameofreference.
A.istobeanalyzed
B.hasbeenanalyzed
C.beanalyzed
D.shouldhavebeenanalyzed
6.AustraliacompletelyabolishedtheWhiteAustraliaPolicyduringthegovermentof().
A.GoughWhitlamB.StanlyBruceC.EarlePageD.JosephLyons
7.We()theradiosignalsforhelpfromtheship.
A.pickupB.pickatC.pickoffD.pickout
8.()isthedefiningpropertiesofunitslikenumber,gender,case.
A.Partsofspeech
B.Wordclasses
C.Grammaticalcategories
D.Functionsofwords
9.TheCommonwealthofNationsisanassociationofindependentcountries()
A.thatspeakEnglishastheirnativelanguage
B.thathavealargenumberofBritishimmigrants
C.thatwereoncecoloniesofBritain
D.thatfoughtonthesideofBritaininthetwoworldwars
10.Whichofthefollowingwordsismadeupofboundmorphemesonly?()
A.HappinessB.TelevisionC.EcologyD.Teacher
11.With()andfashionableelements,Beijingattractsalargenumberofyoungpeopleeveryyear.
A.originalB.modemC.novelD.innovative
12.ThedirectcausefortheReformationwasKingHenryVIII’seffortto()
A.divorcehiswife
B.breakwithRome
C.supporttheProtestants
D.declarehissupremepoweroverthechurch
13.TheAnglo-Saxonsbrought()religiontoBritain.
A.ChristianB.DruidC.RomanCatholicD.Teutonic
14.Thereisarealpossibilitythattheseanimalscouldbefrightened,()asuddenloudnoise.
A.beingthere
B.shouldtherebe
C.therewas
D.therehavingbeen
15.Theheartis()intelligentthanthestomach,fortheyarebothcontrolledbythebrain.
A.notsoB.notmuchC.muchmoreD.nomore
16.(),domesticatedgrapesgrowinclusters,rangeincolorfrompalegreentoblack,andcontainsugarinvaryingquantities.
A.Theirbotanicalclassificationasberries
B.Althoughtheirbotanicalclassificationasberries
C.Becauseberriesbeingtheirbotanicalclassification
D.Classifiedbotanicallyasberries
17.ThefollowingAmericanstatesareamongthefirstthirteencoloniesexcept().
A.MarylandB.SouthCarolinaC.DelawareD.Colorado
18.Thefifth-generationcomputers,withartificialintelligence,()andperfectednow.
A.developed
B.havedeveloped
C.arebeingdeveloped
D.willhavebeendeveloped
19.Asentenceisconsideredwhenitconformstothegrammaticalknowledgeinthemindof()nativespeakers.
A.rightB.wrongC.grammaticalD.ungrammatical
20.WhichoneofthefollowingmaximsisnotincludedintheCooperativePrinciple?()
A.MaximofQuality
B.MaximofManner
C.MaximofCooperation
D.MaximofQuantity
21.()referstoaconstructionwhereoneclauseiscoordinatedwithanother.
A.EmbeddingB.RecursivenessC.ConjoiningD.Cohesion
22.Theanswerstotheproblem,thescientistssay,istobuilduptheimmunesystem,whichnotonlywillgivegreater()todiseasebutwillboostcellularregenerationandimprovetheskin.
A.persistenceB.insistenceC.resistanceD.instance
23.DeathofaSalesmanwaswrittenby()
A.ArthurMiller
B.ErnestHemingway
C.RalphEllison
D.JamesBaldwin
24.Lookinglikeacommonobject,thekeychainhasa(n)()meaningtome.
A.extraodinaryB.particularC.peculiarD.exceptional
25.Incommunication,asmileisusually()strongsignofafriendlyand()openattitude.
A.the,/B.a,anC.a,/D.the,an
26.Theformationofnewwordsbycombiningpartsoftwowordsorawordplusapartofanotheris()called
A.blendingB.clippingC.acronymD.compounding
27.Hecopiedotherpeople’sideasinwritinghisnewbook,whichisakindofcopywrite()
A.offenceB.violationC.crimeD.sin
28.WhichoneisthenationalsportofCanada?()
A.FootballB.HockeyC.BaseballD.Basketball
29.Lexicalambiguityarisesfrompolysemyor()whichcannotbedeterminedbythecontext.
A.homonymyB.antonymyC.meronymyD.synonymy
30.Thephrase“boysandgirls”isa(n)()
A.subordinateendocentricconstruction
B.coordinateendocentricconstruction
C.subordinateexocentricconstruction
D.coordinateexocentricconstruction
31.Hechosemedicinebutfound,onceagain,somelackofmeaningandsointerruptedhisstudiesfirsttocollect()intheAmazonRiverandlatertospendtimerecuperatingfromillnessbyatriptoEurope.
A.fragmentsB.commonsC.lamentsD.specimens
32.Hisencounter()thedoghadcompletellyunnervedhim.
A.toB.withC.ofD.for
33.BloomfieldintroducedtheICanalysis,whosefullnameis()Analysis.
A.InternalComponent
B.InnateCapacity
C.InternalConstituent
D.ImmediateConstituents
34.Whichofthefollowingworksexpressesthedesireforanescapefromsocietyandareturntonature?()
A.Dreiser′sSisterCarrie
B.HenryJame′sThePortraitofaLady
C.Fitzgerald′sTheGreatGatsby
D.MarkTwain′sTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn
35.ThenorthernpartoftheAustraliahasatropicalclimatewithonlytwoseasons,andthedryseasonlastsfrom().
A.JanuarytoJune
B.JulytoNovember
C.NovembertoApril
D.MaytoOctober
36.()youstart,youwillnevergiveup.
A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once
37.Ijustwonder()thatmakeshimsoexcited.
A.whyitdoesB.whathedoesC.howitisD.whatitis
38.Onceenvironmentaldamage(),ittakesmanyyearsforthesystemtorecover.
A.hasdoneB.istodoC.doesD.isdone
39.Thecolorinhershirt()gentlyafteritwaswashedbywashingmachine.
A.fadedB.vanishedC.dissolvedD.evaporated
40.Thebombdestroyedapolicestationanddamagedachurch()
A.badlyB.badC.worseD.mostly
41.WhichkindofanimalisnottheexecutiveofAustralia?()
A.EmuB.KiwiC.Duck-billedplatypusD.Kangaroo
42.Don′ttouchthecoralswithyourfinger,astheyarevery()andeasytodestroy!
A.feebleB.fragileC.vulnerableD.frail
43.Thesmallestmeaningfulunitoflanguageis()
A.phoneB.morphemeC.phonemeD.allomorph
44.TodayisChildren’sDay,youareallowedtoeat()inmyrestaurant.
A.freeB.freelyC.hardD.hardly
45.TheHundredYear’sWarlastedfrom1337to1453betweenBritainand()
A.theUSB.FranceC.CanadaD.Australia
46.Ofthefollowingwriters,()isNOTaNobelPrizeWinner.
A.SamuelBeckett
B.JamesJoyce
C.JohnGalsworthy
D.WilliamButlerYeats
47.Thescentsoftheflowerswere()tousbythebreeze.
A.interceptedB.detestedC.saturatedD.wafted
48.TheanthemofCanadais()
A.CanadaTheBeautiful
B.OCanada
C.GodDefendCanada
D.AdvanceCanadaFair
49.Ofthefiftystates,thesmalleststateinAmericais()
A.RhodeIslandB.VirginiaC.TexasD.Montana
50.Hermotherisoneoftherepresentativesof()feminism.
A.vitalB.fundamentalC.radicalD.basic
51.Whichofthefollowingclustersofwordsisanexampleofalliteration?()
A.Aweekseat
B.SafeandSound
C.KnockandKick
D.CoatandBoat
52.ThecapitalcityofCanadais()
A.MontrealB.TorontoC.VancouverD.Ottawa
53.ThesuccessofUncleTom′sCabindidagreatcontributiontotheantislaverymovementandbroughtthisauthor,(),animmediatepopularity.
A.HarrietBeccherStowe
B.Whittier
C.Bryant
D.WashingtonIrving
54.IfwearetousethetechniqueofICanalysis
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