江西省九江市湖口县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

江西省九江市湖口县2021-2022学年八年级下学期期中英语

试题

学校:姓名：班级：考号：

一、单项选择

1.-Tommy,don'tmakeainyourroom.

-OK,mom.I'llputawayallmyschoolthings.

A.messB.differenceC.changeD.noise

2.一Wouldyouliketogotothemovieswithmetonight?

—Yes,Fdloveto.Butmymotherdoesn'tallowmeoutatnight.

A.togoingB.togoC.goingD.go

3.Whenyoudisagreewithsomeone,youshouldshareyouridea.

A.easilyB.secretlyC.politelyD.luckily

4.—youpleaseturndownyourradio?Yourmotherissleeping.

—Sorry,Dad.

A.MustB.ShouldC.NeedD.Could

5.一Myfatherfelldownontheroadandbrokehisleg.

一Sorrytohearthat.Weshouldbemorecarefulinwinter.

A.cleanB.busyC.icyD.quiet

6.Susanissoworriedbecausesheherticket;thenshecan'tgotoShanghaion

time.

A.gaveB.boughtC.choseD.lost

7.-It'stimetogotobed,Mary.

-Oh,Mom.Iwon'tgotobedIfinishmyhomework.

A.untilB.sinceC.afterD.assoonas

8.一Wereyouathomeat9o'clocklastnight?

一Yes.Iashoweratthattime.

A.tookB.wastakingC.wastakenD.amtaking

二、完形填空

NevadoDelRuizisamountaininColombia.Itis5,425metershighanditispopular

withclimbers.Itisbeautiful,butitis9.too.Theweathercanchange10

onthemountain.

Oneminuteitissunny,andthenextminuteitiscloudy.Oneminuteitiswarm,andthe

nextminuteitis11.OnasunnymorninginJune,LeonardoDiazbeganclimbing

NevadoDelRuizwithsomefriends.Ontheseconddayoftheirclimb,therewasasnowstorm.

Itwasdifficulttowalkinthe12、anditwasdifficulttosee.Theclimbersdecidedto

13andwalkdownthemountain.Leonardostoppedforaminutetogetsomething

outofhisbackpack.Whenhelooked14.hisfriendsweregone.Hecouldn'tsee

themortheirfootprintsinthesnow."Wait!”Leonardoshouted.Buthisfriendscouldn'thear

himinthestorm.

AlldayLeonardocontinueddownthemountainalone.Thatnightheputuphistent,

crawledinside,andslept.Hewasinbig15whenhewokeupthenextmorning.His

clotheswerenot16enough,sohewasverycold.Hewashungry,too,17

hehadnofoodleft.Hedecidedto18forhelp.Heopenedhisbackpackandtook

outhiscellphone.Itdidn'twork.Leonardohadnomoreprepaidminutes（预付话费）onhis

phone.

AllmorningLeonardostayedinhistentandthecellphonedidn't19.He

begantothink,"MaybeI'll20onthismountain.^^Thenhiscellphone21.

“Hello?"heanswered."Goodafternoon,9,awomansaid.'TmcallingfromBellSouthPhone

Company.Youhavenominutesleftonyourcellphone.Wouldyouliketobuymoreminutes?^^

“Yes,butnotnow!^^Leonardosaid."Ineedhelp.Tm22onamountain.^^

“Staywhereyouare,^^thewomansaid."I'll23help.^^Latethatnight,arescue

teamarrivedandhelpedLeonardodownthemountain.Leonardosayshewillprobablytry

againtoclimbNevadoDelRuiz.Butthenexttime,hewillbringplentyofwarmclothesand

plentyoffood.Hewillalsobringacellwithplentyofprepaidminutes.

9.A.tallB.wildC.dangerousD.short

10.A.clearlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.quietly

11.A.wetB.coldC.niceD.dry

12.A.snowB・desertC.rainD.sun

13.A.sitdownB.goonC.turnaroundD.sleepover

14.A.outB.upC.inD.on

15.A.troubleB.mistakesC.crowdD.state

试卷第2页，共10页

16.A.smartB.cheapC.warmD.clean

17.A.unlessB.untilC.soD.because

18.A.shoutB.callC.writeD.storm

19.A.songB.cryC.radioD.work

20.A.playB.growC.dieD.walk

21.A.droppedB.brokeC.disappearedD.rang

22.A.lostB.foundC.drankD.hurt

23.A.careforB.sendforC-leaveforD.payfor

三、短文选词填空

请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，一空一词，

每个词限用一次。

influencemanysomethinghoweverwitheasyhowangryimportantloseplay

Everyoneintheworldhasproblems.Ifwedon'tdealwiththeseproblemsintheright

way,wecan24becomeunhappy.Worryingaboutourproblemscan25

howweworkatschool.Itcanalsoaffect（影响）thewaywebehavewithourfamilies.So

26shouldwedealwithourproblems?Thereare27waysandhereisone

ofthem.Mostofushaveprobablybeen28withourfriends,parentsorteachers.

Perhapsyoudidn5tlike29thattheysaid,oryoufelttheywereunfair.Sometimes

peoplecanstayangryforyearsaboutasmallproblem.Timegoesby,andgoodfriendship

maybe30whenweareangry.31.weareusuallytheonesaffected.While

weare32withourfriends,sometimeswehavedisagreements,anddecidenotto

talk33eachother.However,thisusuallydoesnotlastlong.Thisisa（n）

34lessonforustolearn.

四、阅读单选

Surfing（滑浪板）Lessons

Wouldyoubecomeaskurferifyoucould?Well,nowyoucan!Lessonsinskurfing,an

excitingsport,areavailableonthebeach.

Cost:$30perpersonforalesson.Firstlessonhalfprice.

Time:Monday一Friday,8:00a.m.一6:00p.m.

Website:www.L

StateTheaterPerformingArtCamp

SummercampinHedleyvillage.

TheStateTheateroffersperformingartclassesincludingmusic,danceanddrums.

Coursedate:14th一23rdJuly;24thJuly一2ndAugust;4th一13thAugust;14th一23rdAugust

Age:13—19

Cost:$256（includingallmeals）

Tel:657-8777

35.Howmuchshouldwepayforthefirstskurfinglesson?A.$15B.$30C.$45

D.$60

36.Wherecanwelearnmusicaccordingtotheadsabove?

A.AtLongBeachB.AtSkurfingLessons

C.AtArtAttackGalleryD.AtStateTheaterPerformingArtCamp

37.WhendoestheStateTheaterofferclasses?

A.4th-13thJulyB.4th—23rdAugustC.24thJuly—2ndAugustD.14th

July-23rdAugust

HaveyoueverbeentoBerlin?Ipaidavisittoitforfivedaysandenjoyedahappytime.

Berlinisabigcity.Inordertomakemytraveleasy,Idividedthecityintosomeareas,and

thentraveledfromareatoarea.Itisagreatplaceforabikerideinsteadofwalkingaround.It

providesafastandeasywaytomovearoundBerlin,andcostsaround9Eurosperdaytorent.

Ifyoureallywanttoenjoywalking,thereisalsoafreewalkingtour.Itbeginsatthe

BrandenburgGateandlasts3.5hours.Ittookmethroughthecenterofthecity,showedme

allthehighlights（重要的部分）andgavemesomehistoryaboutthecity.Forme,oneofthe

mostimportantthingsistoenjoythelocaldeliciousfood.Wecanjudge（判断）acityonhow

cheapitisbythefood,andthefoodinBerlinisverycheap.Andnotjuststreetfood,eventhe

restaurantsthereareabargain.Youcanfindalotofmealsforlessthan5Euros.Hereisa

试卷第4页，共10页

truthforyou—thelemons（柠檬）andthefreshvegetablesaremouth-watering.

Afterthisvisit,IenjoyBerlinmore.ThoughImaynoteverlivethere,Tdhappilygo

backandvisit—overandoveragain.

38.ThebestwayforyoutoenjoyafastandeasywaytotravelaroundBerlinis__.

A.takingacarB.walkingaroundC.takingthebusD.ridingabike

39.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“bargain”？

A.廉价品B.贵重品C.简陋的地方D.高档的地方

40.What'sthepassagemainlytalkingabout?

A.WhatBerlinlookslike.B.WheretogoinBerlin.

C.HowtoenjoyahappytripinBerlin.D.ThedeliciousfoodinBerlin.

Therearedifferentkindsofwaystobringfamilymemberscloserindifferentareasand

countries.Ithinkitisveryimportantforfamiliestohaveregular（定期的）mealstogether.

Oneofmygoodchildhoodmemorieswashavingdinnerwithmyparentsandtwosisters.

BecausemyhusbandandIbothworkedandourthreechildrenwerealsobusywiththeir

studies,weseldomhadachancetogettogether.Butwethoughtitwouldbepossibleforusto

sitdownandenjoymealstogethereveryweek.First,wetriedsettingfixeddays:Mondays,

WednesdaysandFridays.Butalmosteveryonewasunhappy.Thenmysonhadtheideathat

everyonetoldhisorhermostconvenientdaysandIwouldchoosethebestdays.Forawhile

thechildrenwerestillunhappywiththeidea.Theysaidtheywouldratherspendthetime

playingsportswiththeirfriends.Gradually,however,theybegantoseetheeveningstogether

asinterestingandhelpful.Wemadeplansfortrips.Wediscussedeachother'sproblems.We

exchangedrecentinterestingthings.Afteraboutfivemonths,anyonewhohadtomissa

familymealfeltregretful.

Andnowweallfeelthatwehavebuiltstrongerrelationshipswithinthefamilythanwe

hadbefore.

41.Whatwasimportantforthewritertobringfamilymemberscloser?

A.Havingmealsregularlytogether.B.Havingabigdinnertogether.

C.Havingmealstogethereveryday.D.Havingdinnerwithfriends.

42.Atfirsttheyplannedtohavemealstogetheraweek.

A.1dayB.2daysC.3daysD.5days

43.Whatdidn'thappenduringtheeveningstogether?

A.Makingplansfbrtrips.B.Discussingeachother'sproblems.

C.Exchangingrecentinterestingthings.D.Playingsportswiththeirfriends.

44.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat.

A.theyevenbecomeunhappywitheachotherB.theyhavecloserrelationshipsthanbefore

C.therelationshipsarestillthesameasbeforeD.theystillprefertodotheirownthings

Doyouknowhowtobestreetsmart?Beingstreetsmartmeansknowinghowtokeep

ourselvessafefromstrangerswhenyouYealoneorwithotherkids.

WhoAreStrangers?

Whenyou'rewalkinghomefromschool,apersoninacarpullsupandasksyoufor

directions.Atthepark,someonesaysheneedsyoutohelplookforhislostpuppy.These

peoplemayseemfriendly,butnomatterwhattheysaytoyou,theyhaveonethingin

common:They'restrangers.Unfortunately,somestrangerscanbedangerous,andit's

impossibletotellwho'sOKandwho'snot.Adangerouspersondoesn'tnecessarilylookscary

orthepersonmightlooknice.

That'swhyit'simportanttofollowthesesafetyrulesallthetime:

PickOutSafeSpots?

Safespotsareplaceswhereyoucanstopifyouneedhelp,likethehousesofkidsyou

know,yourparents'friends,houses,stores,restaurants,policestations,libraries,andfire

departments.Besuretokeepawayfromisolatedareas.Theseareplaceswherenooneis

around,likethewoodsorsmall,darkstreets.

LetGrown—UpsHelpStrangers.

It'snicetohelppeople.Butremember:Strangersshouldaskadultsnotkidsforhelp.Ifa

strangerasksyouforhelpsuchaswithgivingdirections,findinglostmoney,searchingfbra

runawaydogdon'thelp.Don*tevengiveananswer.Rightaway,youshouldwalktheother

way.Ifyou'renotnearasafespot,tryanystoreorrestaurant.Ifyoufeelyou'reindanger,

shoutforhelp.

StayAwayFromStrangers'Cars

Ifastrangerpullsupinacarandoffersyouaride,don'tgetin.It'salsoimportantto

avoidastranger'scarcompletely.Ifastrangerasksyoutolookinthecar,don'tdoit.Don't

agreetolookinthetrunkorinthebackofatruckorvan.Don'tputyourarminthewindow

totakesomethingorpointtosomething.Don'tagreetocomeclosertoseeapetortogetatoy

试卷第6页，共10页

that'soffered.

45.Theunderlinedword"isolatednmeans?

A.specialB.cleanC.lonelyD.strange

46.Ifyoudon'twanttogetnearthestrangerbuthecomestoyou,youcanNOT

A.gettooneofyoursafeplaces.B.shoutouttomakeothersnoticeyou.

C.gettoanadultyouknow.D.waittotalkwithhimbravely.

47.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph?

A.Ifyougetintoastranger'scar,youwilleasilygetadogoratoy

B.Ifastrangeroffersyouaride.don*tagreetogetin

C.Ifyouputyourarminthewindowofyourowncar,youwillbeindanger.

D.Sometimesstrangerswon'tdoharmtoyou

48.WhichstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Dangerouspersonmustlookscary

B.Abookstoremaybeasafeplaceforyoutostayawayfromdanger.

C.It'snotdangeroustodowhatthestrangerstellustodo.

D.It'ssafeforgrown—upstohelpallthestrangers

WhenIwasakidinMinnesota,watermelonwasexpensive.Oneofmyfather'sfriends,

Bernie,wasarichbusinessmanwhoownedalargestoreinSt.Paul.

Everysummer,whenthefirstwatermelonsarrived,Berniewouldcall.DadandIwould

gotoBernie'splace.We'dsitontheedgeofthedock（码头）,feetdangling（摇晃）,andgot

readyforabigmeal.

Berniewouldtakehisknife,cutourfirstwatermelon,handusbothabigpieceandsit

downnexttous.Thenwe'dburyourfacesinwatermelon,eatingonlytheheart—thereddest,

juiciest,firmest,sweetest,mostseed-freepart——andthrowawaytherest.

Berniewasmyfather'sideaofarichman.Ialwaysthoughtitwasbecausehewassucha

successfulbusinessman.Yearslater,IrealizedthatitwasnotBernie'swealthitselfbuthis

wayofdealingwithitthatmyfatherliked.Bernieknewhowtostopworking,gettogether

withfriendsandeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

WhatIlearnedfromBernieisthatbeingrichisastateofmind.Someofus,nomatter

howmuchmoneywehave,willneverbefreeenoughtoeatonlytheheartofthewatermelon.

Ifyoudon'ttakethetimetodangleyourfeetoverthedockandenjoylife'ssmallpleasure,

yourworkisprobablyhurtingyourlife.

Formanyyears,IforgotthatlessonI'dlearnedasakidontheloadingdock.Iwastoo

busymakingallthemoneyIcould.

Well,Tverelearnedit.IhopeIhavetimelefttoenjoythesuccessofothersandtotake

pleasureintheday.That'stheheartofthewatermelon.Ihavelearnedagaintothrowtherest

away.

49.Inthesecondparagraph,thewriterandhisfatherwerefeeling.

A.relaxedB.worriedC.hungryD.proud

50.Intheeyesofthewriter'sfather,Bernie.

A.wasjustarichbusinessmanB.workedhardallthetime

C.livedarichbuthealthylifeD.knewhowtomakemoney

51.Theunderlinedpart“theheartofthewatermelon^^inthelastparagraphrefersto

A.thebestpartofthewatermelonB.thewriter'sbusylife

C.thewriter'sdecisionofmakingmoneyD.thewriter'shopeofenjoyinglife

52.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Onehastoworkhardtoreachhisgoal.B.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

C.Watermelonisthehealthiestfruit.D.Oneshouldkeepwork-lifebalance.

五、阅读还原7选5

Manypeopletodaylikeexercise.Someliketorunandsomeliketowalk.Othersdance

orplayballs.Theydodifferentkindsofexercise.53It'sgoodfortheirhealth.And

exercisehelpsmakethemtired,sotheysleepbetteratnight.

Youmayliketorun.54Makesureyouhavetherightshoes.Somepeoplelike

torunonroads,buttheymustwatchoutforcars.

Walkingisagoodexercise.Youmaytakealongwalkinthepark.55Gowith

afriend.Thetwoofyoumayhaveagreattime.

56Butothersdon'tliketogointothewater.Ifyoulikethiskindofexe