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新核心高职行业英语
机电英语全套课件MainStructurePart
1
ApproachingYourCareer(1.走近机电职场
Unit1)Part2
SimulatingYourCareer(2.模拟机电职场Units2-9)Part3
ExperiencingYourCareer(3.体验机电职场Unit10)ContentsUnit1
What’sYourFutureJobLike?
——CareerPreviewUnit2
WhichCompanyWillYouJoinin?
——MechatronicalMarketResearchUnit3
CanYouFollowTheseDirections?
——EquipmentOperation&MaintenanceUnit4
WhatIsCADfor?——ProductDesign&DevelopmentUnit5
WhatIsCAMfor?
——ProductManufacturingContentsUnit6
HowMuchDoYouKnowISO?——ProductInspection&CertificationUnit7
HaveYouEverHeardofG-Marketing?——ProductAdvertising&MarketingUnit8
HowDoYouTransportYourGoods?
——ProductDeliveryUnit9
HowCanYouWinUsers’Smile?——ProductAfter-saleServiceUnit10
AreYouGoingtoCIMT?
——CareerPracticeUnit1
What’sYourFutureJobLike?Unit1NewWordsappliance[əˈplaɪəns]n.器具,器械,装置;家用电器batch[bætʃ]n.一批;一炉calculate['kælkjʊleɪt]vt.&vi.计算;估计compensate['kɒmpenseɪt]vt.补偿,赔偿comparatively[kəmpærətɪvli]adv.对比地;相对地concrete['kɒŋkri:t]n.混凝土;具体物;adj.具体的consecutive[kən'sekjətɪv]adj.连续的;连贯的dampen['dæmpən]vt.抑制;使潮湿debris[dəˈbri:,deɪ-,ˈdeɪˌbri:]n.碎片,残骸earplug[ˈɪəplʌg]n.耳塞enclose[ɪn'kləʊz]vt.(用墙、篱笆等)把…围起来entrepreneur[ɒntrəprə'nɜ:(r)]n.<法>企业家excavator[ˈekskəveɪtə(r)]n.开凿者,发掘者;挖掘机Unit1NewWordsexcessive[ɪkˈsesɪv]adj.过度的,极度的exposure[ɪk'spəʊʒə(r)]n.暴露;揭发;公开forklift['fɔ:klɪft]n.<美>铲车,叉式升降机;叉车grid[ɡrɪd]n.格子,(输电线路、天然气管道等的)系统网络hazardous['hæzədəs]adj.冒险的;有危险的hydraulic[haɪ'drɔ:lɪk]adj.水力的,液压的lathe[leɪð]n.车床lubricate['lu:brɪkeɪt]vt.加油润滑;使润滑momentum[mə'mentəm]n.[物]动量;势头;动力petrochemical[ˌpetrəʊˈkemɪkl]n.石油化学产品;adj.石油化学的;岩石化学的precision[prɪˈsɪʒn]n.精确度precaution[prɪˈkɔ:ʃn]n.预防,防备Unit1NewWordsprosperity[prɒ'sperətɪ]n.繁荣;兴旺revenue[‘revənju:]n.(国家的)税收,收益,固定收入score[skɔ:(r)]n.得分,得分记录vt.评分;分值是sequence['si:kwəns]n.[数]数列,序列;vt.使按顺序排列shield[ʃi:ld]n.盾;护罩;vt.保护,掩护specification[ˌspesɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]n.规格;详述stock[stɒk]n.股份,材料substantial[səb'stænʃl]adj.大量的;n.本质;重要材料subsidiary[səb'sɪdɪərɪ]adj.附带的,附属的thrive[θraɪv]vi.兴盛,兴隆;titanium[tɪˈteɪniəm]n.钛ventilate['ventɪleɪt]vt.使通风;通风volume[ˈvɒlju:m]n.量,大量;体积;音量;卷Unit1Phrases&Expressionsfixedasset固定资产millingmachine铣床harmonicvibration谐振动steamturbo-generator汽轮发电机PartIFocusontheTopicTask1TalkingabouttheWorkshopTour
Keys:1.impression2.performance3.competitors4.match5.cataloguePartIFocusontheTopicTask2WhatIsMechatronics?
Keys:
1.Japanese2.automation3.principles4.appliances5.integratedPartIIVocabularyStudyKeys:1.appliance2.compensate3.consecutive4.debris5.entrepreneur6.lubricate7.momentum8.subsidiaryPartIIIReadingOne
RosyProspectsforChina’sEquipmentManufacturingIndustry
PartIIIReadingOneReadforDetails1.substantialmomentum2.outputvalue3.animportantgrowthengine4.capitalandlabor5.equipmentproductsmarket6.engineeringmachineryindustry
PartIVTask-drivenPracticeWhat’syourfuturejoblike?Thisprojectaimstointroduceyourself,talkaboutyourmajoranddescribeyourfuturejob.Workingroups.GiveaPPTpresentationintheclass,whichincludesintroducingyourselfandtalkingaboutyourmajorandyourexpectingfuturework.PleasefollowtheTaskDescriptiontocompletetheproject.
PartIVTask-drivenPracticeTaskDescriptionThewholetaskisdividedintothreesteps.Step1isaboutbrieflyintroducingyourself,youruniquestrengthandproblems.Step2centersontalkingaboutyourmajorandrelatedworkskillsandcapabilities.Step3istodescribeyourfuturejobyou’reexpectingandhowtoachieveit.
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文1】PersonalIntroduction(自我介绍)Goodmorning,mynameisYeWen.Itisreallyagreathonortohavethisopportunitytointroducemyselfhere.Iam20yearsold,borninWenzhou,ZhejiangProvince,andIamcurrentlyafreshmanatQuzhouCollegeofTechnology.MymajoristheTechnologyofMechanicalandElectricalIntegration(CNC/mechanicalmanufacturingandautomation).Ihaveacquiredbasicknowledgeofmechanicalmanufacturingbothintheoryandinpractice.IrealizedtheimportanceofEnglishandbegantostudydiligentlywhenIwassix.IhopetopassCollegeEnglishTest,Band4.Thisismygreatesthopeatthemoment.
Expressionsusedforgivingapresentation.Readaloudandtrytomemorize&usesome.◆Gettingpeople’sattention①MayIhaveyourattention,please?②Goodmorning/afternoon,everyone!I’m…from…③Ladiesandgentlemen,attentionplease!HomePartIVTask-drivenPracticeExpressionsusedforgivingapresentation.Readaloudandtrytomemorize&usesome.◆Startingapresentation①I’dliketopresentsomeinformationabout...②Thankyouforgivingmetheopportunitytotellyouabout…③It’smypleasure/honortopresentyou…HomePartIVTask-drivenPracticeExpressionsusedforgivingapresentation.Readaloudandtrytomemorize&usesome.◆Finishingapresentation①Thankyouforlistening/watching.②Don’thesitatetoaskanyquestions.③That’sall!Anyquestion?④There’salotmoreIcansayabout…buttimeislimited.Thankyou!⑤Ifyouhaveanyquestions,I’dbedelightedtoanswer.HomePartIVTask-drivenPracticePartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文3】RelatedCourses(相关课程名称)①engineeringmechanics(工程力学)②computerapplication(计算机应用)③mechanicaldrafting(机械制图)④mechanicalmanufacturingbasics(机械制造基础)⑤hydraulicandpneumaticdrivetechnology(液压与气动技术)⑥electricalcontrolandPLC(电气控制与PLC)⑦NCprogramming(数控编程)⑧CAD/CAMapplication(CAD/CAM应用)
PartVReadingTwo
WhatDoMachinistsDo?
PartVIPracticalWriting
Establishingbusinessrelations
Establishingbusinessrelationsisthefirststeptodeveloptradeties.Sincebusinessgrowthandexpansionlargelydependontheestablishmentofbusinessrelations,writingappropriatebusinesslettersinthisrespectisvitallyimportant.Task1Readthesampleletterandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.ToestablishbusinessrelationswithMr.Zhang'scompany.2.Heobtainedthecompany’snameandaddressfromBlueSkyLtd.3.Theyareinterestedinextendingourrange.4.Theyhavebeenleadingimportersofrollingbearingsformanyyears.
PartVIPracticalWritingTask2Follow-upWritingZhangQingwrotealetterinreplytoMichaelJones.Pleasefinishtheletteraccordingtothesamplelettergivenabove.1.forthereceiptofyourletter2.establishingbusinessrelationswithyourcorporation3.intheleadingplace4.ofgoodqualityandreasonableprice5.feelfreetocontactus
PartVIPracticalWritingTask1Readthepassageagainandtranslatetheexpressions.1.工程和建筑机械2.汽车行业3.电工产品4.稳定发展5.多用途设备6.agriculturalandfoodmachine7.constructionindustry8..digitalproducts9.rapiddevelopment10.new-energyequipment
AchievementTestTask2TranslatethefollowingparagraphintoChinese.2011年第一季度见证了中国装备制造业景气指数连续四次下降,显示出稳定发展的趋势。该行业被广泛认为是前途光明的。农业机械、工程及建筑机械、发电和电网设备的增长是非常显著的。
AchievementTestTask3Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthefollowingquestions.1.MassProductioninvolvesmakingmanycopiesofproductsveryquickly.2.Becauseitiscapitalintensiveandenergyintensiveanditusesahighproportionofmachineryandenergyinrelationtoworkers.3.Itmeansthattheworkerusingthetoolmaynotneedtheskillinmassproduction.
AchievementTestUnit2WhichCompanyWillYouJoinin?Unit2NewWordsaccess['ækses]n.入口,通道;n.接近(的机会)advocate['ædvəket]v.提倡;主张apparent[ə'pærənt]adj.明显的;表面上的commit[kə'mɪt]v.犯罪,承诺,使…承担义务commitment[kə'mɪtmənt]n.承诺,保证,信奉,献身compel[kəm'pel]v.强迫,迫使congestion[kənˈdʒestʃən]n.阻塞,拥挤,充血curb[kɜ:b]n.克制,勒马绳;vt.抑制distribute[dɪ'strɪbju:t]v.分配;散发;分布flawless['flɔ:ləs]adj.完美的;无瑕疵的Unit2NewWordsfocal['fəʊkl]adj.焦点的;[医]病灶的habitable[ˈhæbɪtəbl]adj.可居住的,适于居住的implement['ɪmplɪmənt]n.工具,器具;vt.实施;执行infrastructure['ɪnfrəstrʌktʃə(r)]n.基础;基础设施integrity[ɪnˈtegrəti]n.完整;完善intolerable[ɪnˈtɒlərəbl]adj.无法忍受的;难耐的legislation[ˌledʒɪsˈleɪʃn]n.法律,法规logo['ləʊɡəʊ]n.商标,标识,图形manufacture[ˌmænjʊ'fæktʃə(r)]v.制造;n.制造;制造业momentum[mə'mentəm]n.势头;动力;(物理)动量Unit2NewWordsoptimistic[ˌɒptɪˈmɪstɪk]adj.乐观的;乐观主义的participant[pɑ:ˈtɪsɪpənt]n.参与者passionate[ˈpæʃənət]adj.热情的,激情的,易怒的prospective[prəˈspektɪv]adj.预期的,未来的respondent[rɪˈspɒndənt]n.应答者;被告rival['raɪvl]n.竞争者,对手;adj.竞争的shareholder[ˈʃeəhəʊldə(r)]n.股东strain[streɪn]n.拉紧,紧张strive[straɪv]vi.奋斗;努力tier[tɪə(r)]n.排;行;层;等级volunteer[ˌvɒlən'tɪə(r)]n.志愿者Unit2Phrases&Expressionsaimat瞄准;目的在于haveaccessto可以达到;可以使用makecommitmentto承诺striveto争取;追求third-andfourth-tiercities三四线城市takeforgranted想当然;认为理当如此Unit2ProperNamesBuick别克Cadillac凯迪拉克Chevrolet雪佛兰FAW-GM一汽通用G盖世汽车网(中国)GeneralMotors通用汽车(总部在美国;主要经营汽车的公司)Holden霍顿Michigan密西根(美国州名)Opel欧宝SAIC-GM-Wuling上汽通用五菱ShanghaiGM上海通用汽车Vauxhall沃豪PartIFocusontheTopicTask1Howtodoaninterview?
Keys:1.wonderful2.pleasant3.cloudy4.seat5.inform6.output7.overtaken8.figures9.dropped10.raised.Task2ACompany’sImageKeys:1-4DCBBPartIIVocabularyStudyKeys:1.intolerable2.focal3.participant4.habitable5.curb6.congestion7.access8.majorityPartIIIReadingOne
ProblemsAssociatedwithIncreasingAutomobileinChina
PartIIIReadingOneReadforDetails1.increasingratesofcongestionandworseningairpollution2.therealityoflimitedresources3.themostintolerableresult4.Severalroadconstructionprojects5.Newenergyvehicles
PartIVTask-drivenPracticeWhichcompanywillyoujoinin?
ThisprojectaimstohaveabriefmarketresearchonChina’stopmechatronicalcompaniesanddecidewhichcompanyyou’rewillingtojoininaftergraduation.Workingroups.GiveaPPTpresentationintheclass,whichincludesintroducingandanalyzingChina’stopcompaniesinyourfield,thendecidingonwhichcompanyisyourfavorite.PleasefollowtheTaskDescriptiontocompletetheproject.
PartIVTask-drivenPracticeTaskDescriptionThewholetaskisdividedintotwosteps.Step1istohaveabriefsurveyandintroductiontoChina’stopmechatroniccompanies.Step2comparesthecompaniesanddecidesonwhichcompanyisyourfavoriteoneandgivesyourreasons.
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文1】ChartsforMarketResearchReport(市场调查常用图表及其描述)
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文1】ChartsforMarketResearchReport(市场调查常用图表及其描述)
a.Thepastdecadewitnessedasteadydecreaseinthelaborcostsinthisfield.
b.Thisyear’ssalesvolumehasbeennearlydoubled,namelyfrom10thousandunitsto20thousandunits.
c.Thereisnosubstantialchangeintermsofoverallturnoutwithinthepastthreeyears.
d.Thereisasharpincreaseinthelastfiveyears,thatis,from2003-2008.
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文2】SentencePatternsforChartIllustration(描述图表常用相关句型)
1.描述图表常用句型
(1)Thetable/diagram/barchart/treediagram/curvegraph/columnchartshows/illustrates/reveals/describes/depicts/reflectsthat/how….
(2)Thegraphprovidessomeinterestingdataregarding….
(3)Thedata/statistics/figurescanbeinterpretedasfollows:
PartIVTask-drivenPractice
1.描述图表常用句型
(4)Thedata/statistics/figuresleadustotheconclusionthat….
(5)Asisshown/demonstrated/exhibitedinthediagram/graph/chart/table,….
(6)Itisclear/apparentfromthetable/chart/diagram/figuresthat….
(7)Thevertical/horizontalaxisstandsfor….
PartIVTask-drivenPractice
1.描述图表常用句型(8)Therewasrapid/noticeable/great/sharp/steep/remarkable/slow/little/slight/gradualrise/increase/decrease/fall/decline/drop/changeindevelopmentin….(9)Thepercentageremainedsteady/stableat….(10)Thefiguresbottomedout/peakedat….(11)Thefiguresreachedthebottom/apeak/aplateauduring….
PartIVTask-drivenPractice
2.
表比较的常用句型(1)Aiscompletely/totally/entirelydifferentfromB.(2)AandBaredifferentinsome/everyway/respect/aspect.(3)AandBdifferin….(4)AdiffersfromBin….(5)ThedifferencebetweenAandBis/liesin/existsin….(6)Comparedwith/Incontrastto/UnlikeA,B….
PartIVTask-drivenPractice
2.
表比较的常用句型(7)A…,ontheotherhand,/incontrast,/while/whereasB….(8)WhileitisgenerallybelievedthatA…,IbelieveB….(9)Despitetheirsimilarities,AandBarealsodifferent.(10)BothAandB….However,A…;ontheotherhand,B….(11)ThemoststrikingdifferenceisthatA…,whileB….
PartVReadingTwo
GeneralMotors:MakeaPositiveDifference
PartVIPracticalWriting
Mini-reportonMarketResearch
Readthefollowingmini-reportandlearntheexpressionsfordepictinggraphs.ThegraphshowstheincreaseintheageingpopulationinJapan,SwedenandtheUSA.Itindicatesthatthepercentageofelderlypeopleinallthreecountriesisexpectedtoincreasetoalmost25%oftherespectivepopulationsbytheyear2040.
PartVIPracticalWritingIn1940theproportionofpeopleaged65ormorestoodatonly5%inJapan,approximately7%inSwedenand9%intheUS.However,whilethefiguresfortheWesterncountriesgrewtoabout15%inaround1990,thefigureforJapandippedtoonly2.5%formuchofthisperiod,beforerisingtoalmost5%againatthepresenttime.
PartVIPracticalWritingInspiteofsomefluctuationintheexpectedpercentages,theproportionofolderpeoplewillprobablycontinuetoincreaseinthenexttwodecadesinthethreecountries.Amoredramaticriseispredictedbetween2030and2040inJapan,bywhichtimeitisthoughtthattheproportionofelderlypeoplewillbesimilarinthethreecountries.
PartVIPracticalWritingFollow-up
Writing
PartVIPracticalWritingPossibleAnswer:ThisgraphclearshowsthedifferenceoccurringintheratioofsalesrevenueofABCgascompressorstothetotalsalesvolumeofthewholeindustryinAsiaandinEuropeovertheperiodfrom1990to2005.Ascanbeseenfromthegraph,theratioinAsiahasbeenincreasedfrom15%toalittleabove20%from1990to2000,althoughtheincreaseissteadyfrom1995to2000.Butfrom2000yearon,therewasadeclineintheratio,decreasingtoabout18%in2005.
PartVIPracticalWritingPossibleAnswer:WhiletheratioinEuropehasbeendramaturgicallyincreasedfromonly5%tomorethan20%inthepast15yearsfrom1990to2005.ThegrowthratesinAsiaandinEuropearealmostthesameduringthefiveyearsspanningfrom1990to1995,buttherationinEuropehashadasharprisesince1995,goinguptoalittleabove20%in2005.
PartVIPracticalWritingTask11.congest2.rival3.strive4.participate5.access6.compel7.distributed8.tolerable9.beencommittedto10.atrocious
AchievementTestTask1(参考译文):1.这款产品非常滋润,不会堵塞皮肤的。2.轮船和飞机在速度上没有可比性。3.科学家们在癌症研究方面努力寻求突破。4.班里的每一位同学都应该参加这次讨论。5.学生们都应该有读好书的权利。6.他的智慧和技能值得我们敬佩。7.衣服和毯子已经分发给难民了。8.这种粗鲁的行为简直无法容忍。9.多年来,她一直致力于妇女解放事业。10.她的法语带着一种难听的口音。
AchievementTestTask21.Thatistosay,thediscountwillincrease2.Chinahaslongbeenaleader3.topreventfromslippingdown4.Inordertobetterservecustomers5.Youmustfacethereality
AchievementTestTask31.Mechatronicsisadesignprocessthatincludesacombinationofmechanicalengineering,electricalengineering,telecommunicationengineering,controlengineeringandcomputerengineering.2.Mechatronicsisnothingnew;itissimplytheapplicationofthelatesttechniquesinprecisionmechanicalengineering,controlstheory,computerscience,andelectronicstothedesignprocesstocreatemorefunctionalandadaptableproducts.
AchievementTestUnit3CanYouFollowTheseDirections?Unit3NewWordsadhesive[ədˈhi:sɪv]n.黏合剂,粘着剂;adj.黏性的aisle[aɪl]n.过道,通道apron['eɪprən]n.围裙;vt.用围裙围住;围绕awkward[ˈɔ:kwəd]adj.难对付的,棘手的;笨拙的biological[ˌbaɪəˈlɒdʒɪkl]adj.生物的;n.[药]生物制品combustible[kəmˈbʌstəbl]adj.易燃的,可燃的;n.易燃物corrosive[kəˈrəʊsɪv]adj.腐蚀性的;n.腐蚀性物品crepe[kreɪp]n.绉纱,绉绸defect['di:fekt]n.瑕疵,毛病;vi.叛逃;背叛disposable[dɪˈspəʊzəbl]adj.一次性的,可任意处理的elimination[ɪˌlɪmɪ'neɪʃn]n.排除;根除;淘汰earmuff['ɪəmʌf]n.御寒耳罩;耳套ergonomic[ˌɜ:gəˈnɒmɪk]adj.人类环境改造学的Unit3NewWordsflammable[ˈflæməbl]adj.易燃的,可燃的fume[fju:m]n.烟气,烟雾;vi.冒烟;vt.用烟熏goggle['ɡɒɡl]n.护目镜;凝视;v.瞪眼;转动眼珠hazard[ˈhæzəd]n.危险;冒险的事;vt.冒险;使遭受危险helmet['helmɪt]n.头盔;钢盔;vt.给…戴上头盔illumination[ɪˌlu:mɪˈneɪʃn]n.照明;阐明,解释清楚isolation[ˌaɪsəˈleɪʃn]n.隔离;隔离状态kit[kɪt]n.衣物和装备;成套用品;vt.使某人装备起来non-skid['nɒnsk'ɪd]adj.防滑的,不滑的obstruction[əbˈstrʌkʃn]n.障碍物;阻碍,受阻oxidizing['ɒksɪdaɪzɪŋ]adj.(使某物)氧化/生锈的pane[peɪn]n.窗玻璃;窗格;vt.装窗玻璃于;镶嵌板于psychological[ˌsaɪkəˈlɒdʒɪkl]adj.心理的;精神上的Unit3NewWordsrack[ræk]n.行李架;支架;vt.使痛苦,使焦虑radiation[ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃn]n.辐射;放射物rotation[rəʊˈteɪʃn]n.旋转,转动;轮流,循环scissor['sɪzə]vt.(用剪刀)剪solvent[ˈsɒlvənt]n.[化]溶剂;adj.有溶解能力的spontaneous[spɒnˈteɪniəs]adj.自发的;自然的stack[stæk]n.垛,干草堆;vt.&vi.堆成堆,垛sterile['steraɪl]adj.无菌的,消毒的;贫瘠的toxic[ˈtɒksɪk]adj.有毒的;中毒的;n.毒物;毒剂triangular[traɪˈæŋgjələ(r)]adj.三角(形)的turpentine['tɜ:pəntaɪn]n.松节油,松脂;v.涂松节油ventilation[ˌventɪ'leɪʃn]n.空气流通;通风;通风方法PartIFocusontheTopicTask1Howtouseanairconditioner?
Keys:1.what’stheproblem2.18°C3.condenser4.theweather5.standard6.vary7.capacity8.differentbrands
PartIFocusontheTopicTask2Simplerepairsandmaintenance
Keys:1.abnormalnoises2.furtherinspection3.indoorair 4.staleair5.lower 6.regularly 7.compressororfans8.efficiencyPartIIVocabularyStudyKeys:
1.corrosive2.hazard3.illumination4.obstruction5.radiation6.sterile7.toxic8.ventilationPartIIIReadingOneSamplehazardinspectionchecklist(危险检测清单样本)(1)Floors-地板(2)aisles-过道(3)Fire-火源(4)Generallighting-照明(5)Windows-窗户
PartIIIReadingOneSamplehazardinspectionchecklist(危险检测清单样本)(6)Storage-仓库(7)Electrical-电源(8)Firstaid-急救(9)Chemicalhazards-化学危险(10)Ergonomicslifting/carrying-工作搬运
PartIIIReadingOneTheHierarchyControlofHazardsinWorkshop
PartIIIReadingOne
TheHierarchyControlofHazardsinWorkshop(车间危险控制的等级)
1.Elimination-排除
2.Substition-替代
3.Isolation-隔离
4.Engineeringcontrols-工程控制
5.Administrativecontrols-管理控制
6.Personalprotectiveclothingand
equipment-个人防护装备
PartIIIReadingOneReadforDetails1.health,safety,immediate,severe2.option,elimination,overalls,gloves,safetyfootwear,faceshields
PartIIIReadingOne-Makeinferences
PartIIIReadingOneMakeinferences1.explosive易爆物品2.flammablegas易燃气体3.non-flammablenon-toxicgas不燃无毒气体4.toxicgas有毒气体5.flammableliquid易燃液体6.flammablesolid易燃固体7.spontaneouslycombustible易自燃物品8.dangerouswhenwet受潮危险
PartIIIReadingOneMakeinferences9.oxidizingagent氧化剂10.organicperoxide有机过氧化物11.toxic有毒物12.radioactive放射性物质13.miscellaneousdangerousgoods有害危险物品
PartIVTask-drivenPracticeCanyoufollowthesedirections?Thisprojectaimstosummarizeandunderstandthewarningsignsonthemachinetools,classifytheaccidentsandthepreventingmeasures,andthenworkoutthebasicsafetyrulesintheworkshop.WorkingroupstogiveaPPTpresentationintheclass,whichincludesthreesections.PleasefollowtheTaskDescriptiontofinishtheproject.
PartIVTask-drivenPracticeTaskDescriptionThewholetaskisdividedintothreesteps.Step1istosummarizeasmanywarningsignsyouhavefoundonthemachinetoolsasyoucanintheworkshop.Step2centersonclassifyingtheusualaccidentshappeningintheworkshopandthepreventingmeasures.Step3istoworkoutthesafetyrulesfortheworkersandvisitorsintheworkshop.
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文1】CommonSymbols&TheirIndications(车间常见警示标志及含义)
1.Thissymbolindicatesthatlethalaccidentsorseriousinjuriesmayoccuriftheoperatingandworkinginstructionsarenotfollowedproperly.2.Thissymbolwarnsagainstdangerousvoltage!Immediatedeathmightbetheconsequence.
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文1】CommonSymbols&TheirIndications(车间常见警示标志及含义)
1.Thissymbolindicatesthatlethalaccidentsorseriousinjuriesmayoccuriftheoperatingandworkinginstructionsarenotfollowedproperly.2.Thissymbolwarnsagainstdangerousvoltage!Immediatedeathmightbetheconsequence.
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文1】CommonSymbols&TheirIndications(车间常见警示标志及含义)
3.Thissymbolinformstheuserthatthesystemoritscomponentsmaybedamagediftheworkingandoperatinginstructionsarenotfollowed.4.Thissymbolindicatesprohibitiveactionsthatmustnotbeperformedbytheoperator.
PartIVTask-drivenPractice【引导文1】CommonSymbols&TheirIndications(车间常见警示标志及含义)
5.Thissymbolindicatescompulsoryactionsthatmustbeperformedbytheoperator.6.Thissymboldrawsyourattentiontosomethingparticular.
PartVReadingTwo
Trouble-shooting
PartVIPracticalWriting
CertificateofOrigin注释:产地证明书是一种证明货物原产地或制造地的文件。不用海关发票或领事发票的国家,要求提供产地证明,以便确定对货物应征收的税率。有的国家限制从某个国家或地区进口货物,也要求以产地证书来证明货物的来源。产地证明书一般由出口地的公证行或工商团体签发。在我国,可由中国进出口商品检验局或对外贸易促进委员会签发。CertificateofOriginisadocumentthatcertifiesashipment'scountryoforiginFollow-upwritingCompletethefollowingCertificateofOriginwiththeinformationgivenbelow.发货人:Xerox(Shanghai)Corporation收货人:St.RegisPaperCo.,Ltd.标记及号码:X.S.H.1-20品名:X-2Xerox数量:20Sets毛重:1600KGs
PartVIPracticalWritingTask11.卧式加工中心2.工作在良好状态3.成百上千的参数、线缆、开关4.主轴驱动5.润滑油箱液位6.孔定位不准7.主轴锥孔8.镗杆Task21.normal或correct2.solved或resolved3.include或consistof4.trouble5.precision6.replacing7.fixture8.observed9.interval10.probably
AchievementTestTask31.drill---hole2.follow---practice3.perform---task4.press---key5.execute---program6.solve---problemTask41.overcome2.aprogram,tools,andtooling3.chattering4.accuracy5.center-drill
AchievementTestUnit4WhatIsCADfor?Unit4NewWordsadvocate['ædvəkeɪt]v.提倡;主张aerospace['eərəʊspeɪs]adj.航天的,太空的animation[ˌænɪˈmeɪʃn]n.活泼,兴奋,动画片blockage[ˈblɒkɪdʒ]n.封锁,障碍complexity[kəm'pleksəti]n.复杂,复杂性constraint[kənˈstreɪnt]n.约束,限制curve[kə:v]n.曲线,弯曲dispenser[dɪ'spensə]n.分配器,分配者donate[dəʊ'neɪt]v.捐赠,捐献dynamic[daɪˈnæmɪk]adj.动力的,动态的Unit4NewWordsfabricator['fæbrɪkeɪtə]n.制作者geometry[dʒɪ'ɒmətrɪ]n.几何,几何学manual[ˈmænjuəl]n.指南,手册;adj.手工的,体力的modular['mɒdjələ(r)]adj.模块化的,组合的parameter[pəˈræmɪtə(r)]n.参量,参数protractor[prəˈtræktə(r)]n.量角器,分度规rotation[rəʊˈteɪʃn]n.旋转,循环tensile[ˈtensəl,-ˌsaɪl]adj.可拉长的,可伸展的,张力的yield[ji:ld]v.生产,屈服;n.投资收益;生产量Unit4Phrases&ExpressionsPhrasesandExpressionsintegratedcircuits集成电路placementandrouting布局与布线semiconductorchips半导体芯片ProperNamesVLSI(VeryLargeScaleIntegratedCircuit)大规模集成电路MOSIS(metal-oxide-semiconductorimplementationsystem)金属氧化物半导体制造执行系统Unit5WhatIsCAMfor?Unit5NewWordsconsistency[kən'sɪstənsɪ]n.连贯,符合,前后一致,浓度consumption[kənˈsʌmpʃn]n.消费,耗尽;肺病encode[ɪn'kəʊd]vt.(将文字材料)译成密码,编码external[eksˈtə:nl]adj.外面的,外部的;n.外部,外面extract['ekstrækt]vt.提取,(费力地)拔出,选取impact['ɪmpækt]n.碰撞/冲击,影响;vt./vi.撞击;影响integral[ˈɪntɪgrəl]adj.完整的,积分的;n.整体,积分inventory['ɪnvəntrɪ]n.存货清单,存货总值;vt.盘存/总结lathe[leɪð]n.车床,机床;vt.用车床加工mechanism['mekənɪzəm]n.[生]机制,机能;[乐]机理;(机械)结构Unit5NewWordsmill[mɪl]n.磨坊,磨粉机;vt.研磨,粉碎;搅拌;磨,铣perimeter[pəˈrɪmɪtə(r)]n.<数>周长;周围,边界proprietary[prə'praɪətrɪ]adj.专有的,专利的;n.所有权,所有物;专卖产品robotics[rəʊˈbɒtɪks]n.机器人技术simultaneously[ˌsɪməl'teɪnɪəslɪ]adv.同时地;一齐standardization[ˌstændədaɪ'zeɪʃn]n.标准化,规格化subsequent[ˈsʌbsɪkwənt]adj.后来的,随后的;结果的tolerance[ˈtɒlərəns]n.宽容,容忍,限度,公差verify['verɪfaɪ]vt.核实,证明,判定via['vaɪə]prep.经过,通过,凭借Unit5Phrases&Expressionscoolantpump冷却液泵numericalcontrol数控
Unit6HowMuchDoYouKnowISO?Unit6NewWordsaccess['ækses]v.进入;存取acronym['ækrənɪm]n.首字母缩略词attribute['ætrɪbjuːt]n.属性,特性audit['ɔːdɪt]v.审查,检查batch[bætʃ]n.一批,成批conjunction[kən'dʒʌŋkʃn]n.结合,联合criterion[kraɪ'tɪəriən]n.标准defective[dɪ'fektɪv]n.残次品;a.有缺陷的facilitate[fə'sɪlɪteɪt]vt.促进;帮助;使……容易formulate['fɔːmjuleɪt]v.制定;规划graphical['ɡræfɪkl]a.绘成图表的,图解样式的hypothesis[haɪ'pɒθəsɪs]n.假设incorporate[ɪn'kɔːpəreɪt]v./a.包含;组建的Unit6NewWordsinfer[ɪn'fɜː(r)]v.推断,推论initialism[ɪ'nɪʃəlɪzəm]n.首字母组合词intellectual[ˌɪntə'lektʃuəl]
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