云南省昆明市马龙第一中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

云南省昆明市马龙第一中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Asamatteroffact,gettingridofabadhabitis____________formingagoodone.A.aneffortmuchas

B.muchaneffortasC.asaneffortmuchas

D.asmuchaneffortas参考答案：D考查asmuchas结构。句意：事实上，摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要努力。这是asmuchas的句型,asmuchas表示“和什么一样多,像什么一样”，这个词组在用的时候要把两个as放两边,通常记住这一点可以排除一到两个错误答案,然后记住名词放在much后.当然直接记住把名词放在much和第二个as中间更好。由此可知答案为D。2.Itwasinthestreet_________ImetMaryyesterday.A．that

B．when

C．where

D．what参考答案：A3.

_______offoodisinneednowadaysinAfrica.

A.Alargenumberof

B.Theamountof

C.Alargeamountof

D.Largeamountsof参考答案：C4.----Doyoudoubt_______shecanruntherace?----Yes,Idoubt_______shecanrunagainstLiuXiangA.that;whether

B.whether;that

C.that;that

D.whether;if参考答案：A5.As_____matteroffact,peoplewhoareon_____dietcan’tloseweighteasily.A.a;a

B.the;a

C.the;the

D.a;the参考答案：A6.MyparentshavepromisedtocometoseemebeforeI____forAfrica.A.haveleft

B.leave

C.left

D.willleave参考答案：B略7._____,he,anordinaryworker,hasmanagedtobringupthirteenorphansbyhimself.A.Itdepends

B.Takeiteasy

C.Believeitornot

D.ItisOK参考答案：C略8.ThefamiliarEnglishsong______meofthehappydayslspentinScotlandseveralyearsago.A.reminds B.remembers C.remains D.respects参考答案：A9.Thestudentsare

overthe_____problem,listeningtotheteacherwitha

expressionontheirfaces.A．puzzled;puzzling;puzzling

B．puzzled;puzzling;puzzledC．puzzling;puzzling;puzzled

D．puzzling;puzzled;puzzling参考答案：B10.---Wouldyoulikeanothercupofcoffee?---______________A.Yes,Ilikesome.

B.Yes,I’dliketo.

C.Yes,Ihope.

D.Yes,thanks.参考答案：D11.Whenandwhereweshallbuildalargerhomefortheaged________tobediscussedbythelocalgovernment.A.remains B.remain C.isremained D.areremaining参考答案：A【详解】考查主谓一致。句意：我们何时何地为老年人建一个更大的家还有待当地政府讨论。当由连词and连接的两个并列的成分做句子的主语的时候，如果表示的是同一事物或者同一概念的时候，谓语动词使用单数形式。根据句意说明这是指同一件事情，且句子的remain是一个系动词，没有被动形式。故选A项。12.—It’sapitythatMr.Smithdiedlastnight.

—Really?Thepolicemayneverdiscoverwhat______thatnight,forhewastheonlyeyewitness(目击者).A.happened

B.tookplace

C.washappened

D.wastakenplace

参考答案：B略13.Thisisthehouse_______Ioncelived

A.which

B.inwhich C.that D.inthat参考答案：B14.When

differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferenceswithoutnoticingthesimilarities.

A.compared

B.beingcompared

C.tocompare

D.comparing参考答案：D15.Mymotheris________apieceofmeat.A．knife

B．knifingC．knifed

D．knifes参考答案：B句意为：妈妈正在用刀切一块肉。knife在此为动词，意为“用刀切”。16.Atrulycreativepersonisableto_________withfreshideasfromastorytoldtimeaftertime.A.come

B.comealong

C.comeup

D.comeout参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空Sam’sunclehadanoldbirdwhichsatinitscageallday.Onedayhisunclesaid,“Itistooexpensivetofeedthatbird.Wewillgetridofit.”ButSamwantedto

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thebird.

Sam’sgrandfathertoldhimthatthebirdwasonceafamous

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bird.Nowfewpeopleknewit.Hisgrandfathertookthebirdout,andthenquicklytookhisarmsaway.Thebirdopeneditshuge

3andflewintothesky.Afterafewminutes,it

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withasmallrabbit,cutitopenandstartedto

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it.

Thenextmorning,Samaskedhisuncleout.Samdidashisgrandfatherhaddone,butthebird

6.tothegroundandstoodstill.Sam’suncle

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.Laterhisgrandfathertoldhimthatthebirdonlyhuntedinlateafternoonwhenlightwasless

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.Samaskedhisuncletocomeoutbefore

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.Thistimethebirdcaughtamouse.Hisunclewasquietwith

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,butlaughedagain,“Wecan’teatmice,sothisbirdis

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.”AndhesoldthebirdwithouttellingSam.BeforeSamfoundthebirdwas

12,twoangrymenarrivedinacar.They

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hisuncleandsaid,thebirdcouldn’thuntandtheywantedtheirmoneyback.Sam’sunclelooked

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andsaid,“Ihavespentit.But…don’tworry!”HepointedatSam,“Samwillshowyouhowtomakethebirdhunt!It’sagreatbird,isn’tit,Sam?”Samopenedthedoorofthecarandtookoutthe

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.Itflewawayanddisappearedforever.1.A.know

B.find

C.keep

D.buy2.A.singing

B.sleeping

C.eating

D.hunting3.A.mouth

B.wings

C.tail

D.eyes4.A.dealt

B.returned

C.met

D.parted5.A.watch

B.search

C.eat

D.help6.A.fell

B.rose

C.walked

D.ran7.A.shouted

B.cried

C.laughed

D.nodded8.A.attractive

B.pleasant

C.poor

D.strong9.A.bed

B.supper

C.lunch

D.breakfast10.A.patience

B.surprise

C.joy

D.sadness11.A.harmful

B.strange

C.cheap

D.useless12.A.leaving

B.gone

C.dying

D.cooked13.A.shoutedat

B.smiledat

C.lookedafter

D.tookafter14.A.impressed

B.worried

C.satisfied

D.bored15.A.money

B.coat

C.bird

D.cage参考答案：1-5CDBBC

6-10ACDBB

11-15DBABC三、阅读理解18.Ifyouhaveacat,youalreadyknowthatacatisn’tadogthatdoesn’thavetobewalkedIfyou，reabouttobringacatintoyourfamily,youneedtounderstandthatbasicfact.Thecommonwisdomisthatdogsarefriendlierthancats.Inrecentyears,scientistswhohavedoneDNAstudieshaveofferedabetterwaytounderstandcats.Unlikeotheranimalsthatpeoplefeed,catsdomesticatedthemselves,and,inaway，trainedhumans.Catsdecidedtoliveclosetohumansbecausedoingsobenefitedthecatsthemselves.Studiesshowthatcatshavelivedwithhumansforabout12,000years,sincepeoplefirstsettleddownandstartedfarming.Whenpeoplestartedstoringgrain,micearrivedandstartedeatingthegrain.Clevercatsfiguredoutthatthemicesettlementswherepeoplestoredgrainwereeasyforhunting,sotheystartedhangingaround.Catsdidwhattheyneededtodotogetthepeopletoletthemstay,buttheykeptuptheirindependence.Overtime,catsallowedhumanstogetabitclosertothem.Later,thefarmersdidbefriendthecats.Certainly,itdidn’tdothemanyharmbecausetheycouldseethatthecatswerereallyhelpingthemoutbyeatingmice.Today,aboutathirdofAmericanfamilieshavecats.Inmostofthosehomes,thecatstillmoreinterestedinpleasingthemselvesthaninpleasingtheirhumanfamilies.Adogmaydoanythingitcantomakeyouhappy,butkittywillteachyoutomakekittyhappy....18.Comparedwithdogs,catsare

.A.colder

B.friendlierC.morewarm-hearted

D.morefrightening19.Accordingtothetext,whydocatsdecidetostayclosetohumans?A.Tokeepuptheirindependence.

B.Toprotectgrainfrommice.C.Torelyonhumansforfood

D.Tobeusefultothemselves.20.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.AcommonpointbetweendogsandcatsB.hereasonswhypeoplelikedogsC.AdisadvantageofraisingcatsD.hebasicfactaboutcats参考答案：18.A

19.D

20.D本篇文章通过事实来说明猫不如狗友好，他们驯养自己的同时也训练人类。猫靠近人类生活是为了自己，猫更喜欢取悦自己而不是取悦他们的人类家庭。18.A推理判断题。第一段最后一句：“Thecommonwisdomisthatdogsarefriendlierthancats”。可知大家都认为狗比猫更友好。故选B.19.D细节理解。第二段最后一句“Catsdecidedtoliveclosetohumansbecausedoingsobenefitedthecatsthemselves.”猫决定靠近人类生活，因为这样做有利于猫自己。故选D。20.D主旨大意。本篇文章第一段中的“youneedtounderstandthatbasicfact.Thecommonwisdomisthatdogsarefriendlierthancats.”及下文可知是基于事实。故选D.19.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Whatyoudoeachmorningaffectsyourentireday.Thechoicesthatwerepeatedlymakedeterminethelifewelive.

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1.Manageyourenergy,notyourtime.Ifyouthinkaboutit,you’llprobablyrealizethatyouarebetteratdoingcertaintasksatcertaintimes.Forexample,mycreativeenergyishighestinthemorning,sothat’swhenIdomywritingeachday.However,Ispendmyafternoonsonphonecalls,andemails,whichdon’tneedmycreativeenergytobehigh.

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Whattaskisthatenergybestsuitedfor?2.Preparethenightbefore.Itisreallynecessarytospendafewminuteseachnightorganizingyourto–dolistfortomorrow.WhenIdoit,I’lloutli