湖南省湘潭市韶山实验中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析

湖南省湘潭市韶山实验中学2022年高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Withtheirson______aforeigncollegenow,theparentshavesomefinancialproblemsmowandthen.A.toattend

B.attending

C.attended

D.havingattended参考答案：B2.

Mytrain_______at8:00tomorrowmorning,soIhavetoreachthestationby7:30.

A.leaves

B.wouldleave

C.shallleave

D.hasleft

参考答案：A3.Allherhardwork________intheend,andJane,agirlwhousedtobepooratEnglish,finallypassedthecollegeentranceexamination.

A.paidoff

B.putoff

C.showedoff

D.tookoff参考答案：A4.AroosterinLiaocheng,Shandongprovince,weighing3kilograms,________14eggssofar.Theeggsarebiggerthannormaleggs.A.hadlied

B.laid

C.haslaid

D.lays参考答案：【答案】5.Keepagooddistance________thecarinfrontsuddenlystops.A.incase

B.evenif

C.asif

D.nowthat参考答案：A6.---ItisquiteafewmonthssinceIcametoworkinChina.---______A.Whatdoyoudohere?

B.Howtimeflies!C.Doyouenjoyyourworking?

D.Whereareyouworkingnow?

参考答案：B7.—Idon’tknow

makesherdifferentfromothers.—Honesty,IthinkA、howisitthat

B、howitisthat

C、whatisitthat

D、whatitisthat参考答案：D[解析]考查特殊句式。上一句的意思是“我不知道是什么让她与众不同”，whatitisthatmakesherdifferentfromothers是know的宾语从句，因此要用陈述语序。从句是一个强调句，被强调部分是主语what。8.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients．

A.since

B.until

C.before

D.when参考答案：C略9.Oneofthegloriousmomentsinmyschoollifewas

IwasawardedtheMayor’sAward．

A．why

B．how

C．that

D．when参考答案：D略10.—Areyoustillverybusy?—Yes,I

thereportforthemanageranditwon’ttakelong.A.havejustfinished

B.amjustfinishingC.hadjustfinished

D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案：B11.—Whatareyoubusywith?—Thesportsmeeting______inourschoolnextweek.A.held B.tobeheld C.isholding D.willbeheld参考答案：B略12.

Iliketokeepfit,soIgoswimming

IcanAassoonas

Basfastas

Casoftenas

Dasfaras参考答案：C13.thegrowingspeedofaplantisinfluencedbyanumberoffactors,

arebeyondourcontrol.A.mostofthem

B.mostofwhich

C.mostofwhat

D.mostofthat参考答案：B14.RussianPresidentVladimixPutin,aswellasotherforeignguesses,

toattendChinese

militaryparade.Awereinvited

B.wasinvited

C.haveinvited

Dhasinvited参考答案：B15.

youmayhave,youshouldgatheryourcouragetofacethechallenge．

A．Howeveraseriousproblem

B．Whataseriousproblem

C．Howeverseriousaproblem

D．Whatseriousaproblem参考答案：C16.Mrs.Smithisupsetbecauseherhusbandalwaysabsorbshimselftotally_______hisworkandignorestherestofhisfamily.A．on

B．in

C．with

D．to参考答案：B二、完型填空17.第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyhusbandandIbothworkathome.Wehavefourchildren,sothetimeswhenIam

36

inthehousearefew.Likemanywork-at-homemoms,whenIdogeta

37

tobebymyself,Ifillthattimewithmore

38

,whetherit’srelatedtomycareerortakingcareofthehousework.Mostofthetime,Idon’tmind.

39

,Iwantedthisjobaswifeandmother,andIknewfromthestartthatitoften

40

puttingothers’needsbeforemyown.But,othertimes,Ican’thelpbutfeelalittle

41

becauseIseldomhadanyplansformyself,andeveryoneknewit.Mylife

42

onmyfamily,buttheyseldomappreciatedthis,whichoften

43

mealot.Oneday,whenthekidswereatschool,I

44

forthemovietheater-alone,I’d

45

beentothemoviesalonebefore,soIwasalittlenervous.WouldIlookpitifulgoingtothetheaterbymyself?WasIbeingridiculous(荒唐可笑)byseeingamovie

46

somuchworkwaitedformeathome?I

47

myselftoswallowthese

48

andboughtmyselfaticket.AndthenIwalkedintothetheaterwithmy

49

heldhighandenjoyedeveryminuteofthemovie.Ilaughedandfeltmygoodspirits

50

foracoupleofhours,Iwas

51

wifeormother.Iwasjustmyself.Fromthatpointon,I

52

thatFridayswouldbemine,

53

foracoupleofhours.SomeFridays,Iheadto(前往)thebeachwithagoodbook.OtherFridays,Igoshopping,

54

upalittlefastfoodorsomeclothesjustformyself.Ireally

55

myFridaysafteralongweekofcaringofmyfamily.36．A．busy

B．alone

C．tense

D．brave37．A．chance

B．way

C．purpose

D．fortune38．A．fun

B．fear

C．work

D．love39．A．Sofar

B．Fromthenon

C．Asaresult

D．Afterall40．A．practiced

B．advised

C．meant

D．considered41．A．happy

B．excited

C．angry

D．nervous42．A．centred

B．insisted

C．depended

D．knocked43．A．moved

B．bothered

C．amused

D．scared44．A．applied

B．waited

C．longed

D．headed45．A．ever

B．also

C．never

D．instead46．A．if

B．when

C．unless

D．until47．A．forced

B．allowed

C．ordered

D．taught48．A．answers

B．efforts

C．thoughts

D．results49．A．hands

B．head

C．legs

D．ticket50．A．leave

B．happen

C．return

D．weaken51．A．everybody’s

B．somebody’s

C．anybody’s

D．nobody’s52．A．expressed

B．declared

C．agreed

D．decided53．A．atleast

B．atlast

C．inall

D．intime54．A．making

B．picking

C．taking

D．bringing55．A．comeupwith

B．breakawayfromC．lookforwardtoD．payattentionto参考答案：31-35CACBA36-40BACDC41-45CABDC

46-50BACBC51-55DDABC三、阅读理解18.ItwasacomfortablesunnySunday.IwasgoingtomeetanolduniversityfriendIhadn'tseenforyears,andwasreallyexcitedtohearallhisnews.

Mytrainwasrunningalittlelate,butthatwasnobigproblem-IcouldtexthimtosayIwouldbedelayed.Hewouldunderstand.But…wherewasmymobilephone?Ihadthatfamiliarsinkingfeeling.Yes,I'dforgottenitathome.

Nomobilephone.I'msureI'mnotaloneinfeelinganxious,onedgeandworriedwhenIdon'thavemyphonewithme.Infact,IknowI'mnotalone:two-thirdsofusexperience‘nomophobia’,thefearofbeingoutofmobilephonecontact.That'saccordingtoastudyfrom2012whichsurveyed1,000peopleintheUKabouttheirrelationshipwithmobilephones.

Itsayswecheckourmobilephones34timesaday,thatwomenaremore‘nomophobic’thanmen,andthat18-24year-oldsarethemostlikelytosufferfearofbeingwithouttheirmobiles:77%ofthemsaytheyareunabletobeapartfromtheirphonesformorethanafewminutes.Doyouhavenomophobia?·Youneverturnyourphoneoff·Youobsessivelycheckfortexts,missedcallsandemails·Youalwaystakeyourphonetothebathroomwithyou·YouneverletthebatteryrunoutIt'sfunnytothinkthataround20yearsagotheonlypeoplewithmobilephoneswouldbebusinesspersoncarryingtheirlarge,plastic‘bricks’.

Ofcourse,thesedays,mobilephonesareeverywhere.AUNstudyfromthisyearsaidmobilephonesubscriptionswouldoutnumberpeopleacrosstheworldbytheendof2014.

Andwhentherearemorephonesthanpeopleintheworld,maybeit'stimetoaskwhoreallyisincharge?Areyouincontrolofyourphone,ordoesyourphonecontrolyou?

So,whathappenedwithmyuniversityfriend?WhenIarrivedafewminuteslatehejustlaughedandsaid:"Youhaven'tchangedatall–stillalwayslate!"Andwehadagreatafternooncatchingup,fullofjokesandstories,withnointerruptionsandnonagging(唠叨的)desiretocheckmyphone.

Nothavingitwithmefeltstrangelyliberating.MaybeI'llleaveitathomeonpurposenexttime.61.Whatdoesthepassagetalkabout?A.Thehistoryofmobiles.B.Thestoryofmeetinganolduniversityfriend.C.Theaddictionofplayingmobilephone.D.Theterriblefeelingofbeingwithouttheirmobiles.62.Theunderlinedphrase“onedge”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans_______.A.

nervous

B.energetic

C.crazy

D.surprised63.Whichwordisusedtodescribeoldmobilephonesaccordingtothepassage?A.digitalphone

B.cellphone

C.bricks

D.smartphone64.Accordingtothepassage,whoismostlikelytobeaddictedtomobiles?A.asuccessfulmanager

B.a21-year-oldgirl

C.a21-year-oldboy

D.alonelymiddle-agedperson65.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardstheusingmobiles?A.Worried

B.Favorable

C.Neutral

D.Critical参考答案：19.Inthemid-2000s,WazeMobileco-founderEhudShabtaireceivedacutting-edge(尖端的)giftfromgirlfriend:aGPS.Theexpensivegiftwassupposedtobehelpful.Butstraightoutofthebox,itwasalreadyoutofdate.Shabtai,acodingenthusiast,hadanimmediatereactiontoreinvent.Shabtai’ssolution?Tobuildanapp.With80millionmonthlyactiveusersgloballyandnearly400,000superuserswhofunctionmuchlikeWikipediavolunteereditors(editingmapsratherthanwords),WazeMobilecaughttheeyeofGoogleasarevolutionaryapproachtonavigation(导航).AcquiredbyGooglein2013,Waze’svaluemainlyliesinitshighrateofuserinvolvement.Unliketraditionalnavigationappsthatsimplyshowdirections,Wazeasksitsuserstoreportaccidentsandotherroadconditionsinrealtime,sootheruserscanavoidthetrafficbyusinganalternativeroute.ThegoalbehindWaze’sapproachisanambitiousone:notjustavoidtraffic,butenditaltogether.Wazeisfindingnewwaystoputitsloyalandactiveuserbasetousetomakethatvisionareality,includingaplantomakecarpooling(拼车)cool.Tobesure,trafficjamsaretroublingpeopleallovertheworld.Wazehasbeenquietlyaheadofthegameforsometime.In2013,whenWazewasjustasmalldigital-mappingbusinesswithlimitedresourcesithadsomethingGoogleMapsandothercompetitorsdidn’t:richerGPSguidancethankstoitsstreamoflivetrafficreportsfromuser