湖南省衡阳市船山培训学院附属中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析

湖南省衡阳市船山培训学院附属中学2022年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Parentsshouldtrytocreateafriendly______intheirfamily,whichhelpstheirchildrendevelopself-confidenceatanearlyage..A.situation

B.atmosphere

C.chance

D.position参考答案：B2.Wearelookingforwardto________achancetowatchtheopeningceremonyoftheLondon2012OlympicGames.A．giveB.begiven

C．beinggivenD.giving参考答案：C3.______inhermostbeautifulskirt,thegirltriedtomakeherself

attheparty. A.Dressed;noticed B.Dressing;noticed C.Dressed;noticing D.Dressing;beingnoticing参考答案：A4.John’ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that

参考答案：D5.----Oh,doctor,I’veasharppainhere.IthinkIamdying.

----______.Letmeexamineyou.A.Isthatthisplace?

B.Takeiteasy.

C.Really?

D.It’sjustOK参考答案：B略6.Ifheshouldn’thavebeenso________abouthisfood,hewouldbehealthiernow.

A.special

B.curious

C.particular

D.anxious参考答案：C解析：beparticularabout意为“对……挑剔”；becuriousabout意为“对……好奇”；special意为“特别的；特殊的”；anxious意为“担忧的；焦急的”。根据句意选C。7.Iamlookingforwardto______youranswerassoonaspossible

A.receiving

B.beingreceived

C.receive

D.bereceived参考答案：A略8.The12millionpeopleinMexicoCitywokeuponSeptember19th,1985,tofindtheircity________aftertheterriblequake.A.introuble B.onpurpose

C.outofwork

D.inruins参考答案：D9.AsfarasIknow,thereis_______carinthisneighborhood.A.nosuch

B.nosucha

C.notsuch

D.noasuch参考答案：A10.Yearsagowedidn’tknowthis,butrecentscience_______thatpeoplewhodon’tsleepwellsoongetill.

A.showed

B.hasshown

C.willshow

D.isshowing参考答案：B略11.

______withthedifficulty,hedoesn’tknow_____todo.

A.toface,how

B.facing,what

C.faced,what

D.facing,what参考答案：C12.—Lucy,look!IboughtthisMP4foronly50yuan.

—Really?Yougotawonderful________.A．offer

B．price

C．bargain

D．deal参考答案：C解析考查名词。句意：——瞧，露丝！我花了50元买了MP4。——真的吗？你捡了个便宜货。bargain“便宜货”符合句意。13.I_______allthecookingformyfamily,butrecentlyI’vebeentoobusytodoit.

A.willdo

B.do

C.amdoing

D.haddone参考答案：B略14.Thechildrenwenthomefromthegrammarschool,theirlessons_____fortheday.

A.finishing

B.finished

C.hadfinished

D.werefinished参考答案：B15.Mye-palsaysTaizhouis__________mostbeautifulcityandhereallywantstopayitavisitfor

secondtime.

A.the；the

B.a；a

C.a：the

D.the；a参考答案：B略16.In2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyandfromthisagreement

________.A.didtheHumanDevelopmentReportcomeB.cametheHumanDevelopmentReportC.theHumanDevelopmentReportcameD.

hadtheHumanDevelopmentReportcome参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Jenna,apopulargirlfromWestwoodMiddleSchool,hadgraduatedfirstinherclassandwasreadyfornew

36

inhighschool.

37

,highschoolwasdifferent.Inherfirstweek,Jennawenttotryouts(选拔赛)forcheerleaders(啦啦队队员).Shewascompetingagainstverytalentedgirls,andsheknewitwouldbe

38

forhertobeselected.Twohourslater,the

39

readalistofthegirlsforasecondtryout.Herheart

40

asthelistendedwithouthername.Feeling

41

,shewalkedhomecarryingherschoolbagfullofhomework.Arrivinghome,shestartedwithmath.Shehadalwaysbeenagoodmathstudent,butnowshewas

42

.ShemovedontoEnglishandhistory,andwas

43

tofindthatshedidn'thaveanytroublewiththosesubjects.Feelingbetter,shedecidednotto

44

mathforthetimebeing.ThenextdayJennawenttoseeMrs.Bidenaboutbeingontheschool

45

.Mrs.Bidenwasn'tas

46

asJenna.“I’msorry,butwehaveenough

47

forthenewspaperalready.Comebacknextyearandwe’lltalkthen.”Jennasmiled

48

andleft.“Whyishighschoolso

49

?”shesighed(叹息).Laterin

50

class,Jennadevotedherselftofiguringouttheproblemthathavegivenhersomuch

51

.Bytheendofclass,sheunderstoodhowtogivethemright.Asshegatheredherbooks,Jennadecidedshe’dcontinuetotryto

52

athernewschool.Shewasn'tsureifshe’dsucceed,butsheknewshehadto

53

.Highschoolwasjustashermomsaid,“Youwillfeellikeasmallfishinabigpond

54

abigfishinasmallpond.Thechallengeistobecomethe

55

fishyoucanbe.”36.A.difficulties

B.decisions

C.challenges

D.exercises37.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Otherwise

D.Besides38.A.difficult

B.easy

C.boring

D.interesting39.A.editor

B.boss

C.professor

D.judge40.A.jumped

B.sank

C.stopped

D.raced41.A.strange

B.happy

C.awful

D.lonely42.A.struggling

B.improving

C.working

D.complaining43.A.ashamed

B.disappointed

C.shocked

D.happy44.A.putup

B.preparefor

C.worryabout

D.giveup45.A.committee

B.newspaper

C.radio

D.team46.A.enthusiastic

B.artistic

C.energetic

D.realistic47.A.speakers

B.readers

C.directors

D.writers48.A.widely

B.weakly

C.excitedly

D.brightly49.A.similar

B.ordinary

C.different

D.familiar50.A.physics

B.history

C.English

D.math51.A.pleasure

B.hope

C.trouble

D.sadness52.A.fitin

B.lookout

C.stayup

D.getaround53.A.swim

B.try

C.ask

D.escape54.A.inreturnfor

B.incaseof

C.intermsof

D.insteadof55.A.liveliest

B.smallest

C.best

D.gentlest参考答案：36—40CBADB

41—45CADCB

46—50ADBCD

51—55CABDC三、阅读理解18.People

PeopleisAmerica'sNo.1magazineaboutfascinatingpeople．It'saguidetowhoandwhat'shotinthearts,science,business,politics,television,movies,books,musicandsports．Itispublishedweekly．

Publisher:TheTimeInc．MagazineCompany

CoverPrice:$

211．47

OurPrice:$

117．00

Issues:53issues/12monthsLucky

Luckyistheshoppingmagazinewiththebestbuys,andthefashiontipsyou'llneedbeforeyouhitthestores．WhatmakesLuckyreallyspecialisthatitgetsyoutheinformationyouneedbeforeanyoneelsehasit．

Publisher:CondeNastPublicationsInc．

CoverPrice:$35.40

OurPrice:$15.00

Issues:12issues/12monthsParents

Themosttrustedmagazineforparentswhowanttoraisesmart,lovingandself-confidentchildren．Eachissuehasage-specificchild-developmentguidance,adviceonyourchild'shealthandsafety,anthebestwaystoencourageyourchild'slearning．

Publisher:Meredith

Corporation

CoverPrice:$42.00

OurPrice:$9.97

Issues:12issues/12monthsEntertainment

This

magazine

covers

movies,television,music,Broadway

stage

productions,books,and

popularculture．Unlikecelebrity-focusedmagazineslikePeople,itsmainconcentrationisonentertainmentmediaandreviews．It'sintendedforamoregeneralaudience．

Publisher:TheTimeInc．MagazineCompany

CoverPrice:$

199．50

OurPrice:$38．95

Issues:57issues/12months

60.Whichofthefollowingtargetscommonreaders?

ALucky

B.Entertainment．

C.Parents．

D.People．61.Accordingtothepassage,whatmakesLuckysospecial?

A．Itsexclusive（独有的）informationrelatedtoshopping．

B．Itspicturesoffashionstores．

CTheaccessitprovidestobargains．

D．Itscompetitiveprice．62.Celebrity-focusedmagazinesareprobablyonesfocusingon

． A．politicalevents B.festivalsandcelebrations C．hoteventsandfamousstars D.televisionprograms63.Everyissueof

coststhesubscriber(订阅者)least． A．Lucky B．Parents C．People D．Entertainment参考答案：60—63BACD19.阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeakeryoushouldtakesomeadvice.TherearefourskillsinlearningEnglish.Theyarereading,listening,speaking,andwriting.Themostimportantthingyoumustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmastertheskillsofreadingandlistening.Readasmuchasyoucan.Butyourreadingmustbeactive.Itmeansthatyoumustthinkaboutthemeaningofthesentence,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammarsortrytounderstandalltheunfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactthatyouseethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethemwheneveryouseethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,isenough.Itwouldbebettertoprepareyourselfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorsentencesinit.Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30minutes.Youcanonlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskilfulatyourreading,thenyoucancatchuponyourlistening.Sinceyouhavelotsofinputs(输入)inyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhatthespeakerisgoingtosay.Thisnevermeansthatyoushouldnotpractiselistening.Forlisteningyoucanlistentocartoonsorsomemoviesthatarespeciallymadeforchildren.Theirlanguagesareeasy.OrifyouaregoodatlisteningyoucanlistentoVOAorBBCprogrammes