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河北省邯郸市南里岳中学2021年高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asweallknow,theoldman,thoughabitstubborn,ispleasant_______.A.dealingwith
B.tobedealtwith
C.dealtwith
D.todealwith参考答案:D2.Withrisingoilprices,thereisanincreasing
forpeopletousebicyclesasalternativemeansoftransport.A.permit B.tendency C.appearance D.instrument参考答案:B3.Ifyouhadseenadoctor,you
muchbetternow.
A.are
B.willbe
C.wouldbe
D.wouldhavebeen参考答案:C4.—Englishhasalargevocabulary,hasn’tit?—Yes,_________morewordsandexpressionsandyouwillfinditeasiertoreadandcommunicate.A.Know
B.Knowing
C.Toknow
D.Known参考答案:A5.Theworseworkingconditionswearelookingforwardto
musthaveattractedthelocalgovernment’sattention.A.seeimproved
B.seeingtoimproveC.seeimproving
D.seeingimproved参考答案:D考查固定搭配和定语从句。wearelookingforwardto______是定语从句,先行词是Theworseworkingconditions,把先行词代入定从是wearelookingforwardto____theworseworkingconditions_____.lookingforwardto中,to后用ing形式,所以用seeing。而see+宾语+宾补结构中,宾语theworseworkingconditions和宾补improve之间是动宾关系,所以用improved。从而选B。6.TherewasaveryinterestingremarkinabookbyanEnglishmanthatIreadrecently
what
hethoughtwasareasonforthisAmericancharacteristic.
A.giving
B.gave
C.togive
D.given参考答案:A略7.Asisknowntoall,Xi’anwas
startingpointof
world–famousSilkRoad.A./;/
B.a;a
C.the;/
D.the;the参考答案:D8._____yourpoorrecordinschool,wethinkyoushouldstudyharder.A.Inchargeof
B.Incaseof
C.Inspiteof
D.Inviewof参考答案:D9.Insomecountries,thepresidentcan__________somebodyfromdeathpenalty.A.punish
B.inspect
C.charge
D.privilege参考答案:D考查动词。A.punish惩罚;
B.inspect检查;
C.charge
使充电;
D.privilege给予---特权。在一些国家,总统可以给判死刑的某人特权。故选D。10.Asitturnedouttobeasmallhouseparty,we
soformally. A.needn’tdressup B.didnotneedhavedressedup C.didnotneedtodressup D.needn’thavedressedup参考答案:D11.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform___visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.A.what
B.where
C.when
D.why参考答案:B12.Itwasinthatsmallvillage_____________wasdestroyedbytheflood___________hespenthischildhood.A.which;that
B.that:where
C,where;that
D.that;which参考答案:A13.Foreignministersofthetwocountriesholdregularmeetings,
theycanexchangeviewsoninternationalissuesofbothconcern.A.what
B.where
C.which
D.why参考答案:B16.----______busyschoolwork,thechildrenalsohavetotakearts,musicandsportsclassesintheirfreetime.
----Iwonderwhattheywillbecome.
A.Ratherthan
B.Owingto
C.Exceptfor
D.Apartfrom参考答案:D略15.Youhaveagiftforart.____youdoyourbest,youaresuretocreatefineartworks.
A.Assoonas
B.Evenif
C.Incase
D.Aslongas参考答案:D略16.Sofarnobodyhasclaimedthemoney________inthelibrary.A.discovered
B.tobediscoveredC.discovering
D.havingdiscovered参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Lastyear,Imetwithamajoraccident.Thisaccidenttotallychangedthe_41_Iusedtolookatthingsinmylife.Likeeveryday,itwastimeformyofficeforwhichIusedtogo_42_atwowheelervehicle.AndthatdayIwasnotinthe_43_towearthehelmet.It’svery_44_torideatwowheelerinIndiaand_45_mostoftheIndiansareignorantaboutiswearingahelmet.Anditwasa_46_formetootowearahelmeteverysingleday.SoIwasridingthevehicleatanaveragespeedof30-40mphwhenIthoughttogo_47_ofascooter(小型摩托车)beingslowlyridden(ontheleftendofthelane)byamiddle-agedmaninparallel.Theonly_48_herewasthewrongtiming.Themanwithoutanyhintorevenlookingatthebacktocheckifanyvehiclewasapproaching,_49_withhishandandimmediatelytookarightturntocrossthestreet.Unfortunately,justasecondortwobeforethisIhad_50_myvehicletoovertaketheman.3secondsafter,Iknewourvehicleswouldbangaswewereina_51_distance.Intheverynextmoment,wealongwithour_52_skiddedforsomedistance.Igothitontheroaddirectlyonmyback.Itwasaterriblejerkandthe_53_developedpaingavemeaserioussickeningfeeling.ButforthatmomentIcouldonlythinkabouttwothings.“WhatwouldhavehappenedifIhadn’twornahelmettoday?”“Was_54_personalright”?Thankfully,themanwasallnight_55_hetoowaswearingthehelmet.Thatsplitsecond_56_ofwearingthehelmetchangedmyentirelife,andturnedthis_57_accidentintoaminorone.IreallythankmyselfforthedecisionI_58_thatday.Afterthisincident,I_59_myselfIwillalwayswearahelmetinanycondition.Thisideamaynotseemimportanttomanyofus,butitsavedmylifeandthebiggestofall,itmademerealizehowimportantsmallactscan_60_tobe!41.A.idea
B.mind
C.way
D.point42.A.on
B.in
C.by
D.at43.A.case
B.condition
C.hope
D.mood44.A.difficult
B.common
C.fortunate
D.dangerous45.A.what B.which
C.that
D.whether46.A.habit B.regret
C.pain
D.goal47.A.forward
B.round
C.down
D.ahead48.A.concern
B.problem
C.burden
D.matter49.A.shook
B.indicated
C.responded
D.hesitated50.A.spedup
B.caughtup
C.taken
D.declared51.A.long
B.large
C.close
D.straight52.A.bodies
B.friends
C.helmets
D.vehicles53.A.suddenly
B.generally
C.frequently
D.lately54.A.another B.theother
C.other
D.theothers55.A.though
B.if
C.when
D.as56.A.decision
B.demand
C.target
D.solution57.A.ridiculous
B.strange C.major D.vital58.A.analysed
B.found
C.made
D.put59.A.promised
B.informed
C.forgave
D.doubted60.A.figureout
B.standout
C.carryout
D.turnout参考答案:41-45CADBA
46-50CDBBA
51-55CDABD
56-60ACCAD三、阅读理解18.短文填词TheInternetwasfirstsetupinthe1960s.Atthattime,the
computerwasbothlarge
expensiveandthenetworkswere
76.________unabletow
well.Ifoneofthecomputersbrokedownthe
77.________wholenetworkswouldbeunabletorun.Attheb
,theInternet
78._______
wasjuste
bythegovernment.Bythe1970s,ithadbeen
79._______usedinuniversities,banksand_______(医院).Intheearly1990s,
80._______computersbecame_______(便宜)andeasiertooperate.Nowit
81.________isvery______(方便)tologontheInternet.Itissaidthateach
82._______daytens
millionsofpeoplelogontheInternet.Sending
83.________e-mailsisbecoming______andmorepopular.TheInternethas
84._______becomethemostimportantp
ofpeople’slife.
85._________参考答案:76.and
77.work
78.beginning
79.employed
80.hospitals81.cheaper
82.convenient
83.of
84.more
85.part19.NOTallmathskillsarelearnedintheclassroom.Someofthemcomenaturally.Considerthesplit-secondcalculations
youmakewhenyouestimate(估计)thenumberofemptyseatsontheschoolbusorthenumberofcookiesinacookiejar.Theseestimatescanoftenbedonewithoutcounting.That'sbecausehumansarebornwiththeabilitytocloselyguessthenumberofitemsinagroup.Researcherscallthisabilityaperson's"numbersense".Toseehowaperson'sinbornnumbersensemightbelinkedtomathematicalperformanceintheclassroom,psychologistJustinHalberdaandhiscolleaguesfromJohnsHopkinsUniversityinBaltimore,USransometests.Thescientistsasked6414-year-oldstolookatimages(影像)ofyellowandbluedotsthatflashedonacomputerscreenforafraction(一小部分)ofasecond.Eachimagecontainedbetween10and32dotsthatvariedinsize.Someimagescontainedtwiceasmanybluedots
asyellowdots.Inotherimages,however,thenumberofblueandyellowdotswasnearlyequal.Foreachimage,thestudentswereaskedtoestimatewhichcolor1hadmoredots.Thescientistsfoundawidevariationinhowwellstudentscouldpickthecolor1withthemostdots.Thescientiststhenlookedatthestudents'mathscoresdatingbacktokindergarten.Childrenthatperformedbestintheimagetestalsoscoredthehighestinstandardmathtests.Thesamefindingheldtrueattheotherendofthespectrum(范围).Studentswhodidn'tscorewellontheimagetestreceivedlowermathscores.Thestudywasthefirsttoshowalinkbetweenaperson'sinbornnumbersenseandhisorherachievementinformalmathtraining.Doesthisconnectionmeanthatonecannotbegoodinmathiftheyhaveaweaknumbersense?Orthathavingastrongnumbersenseisaguaranteeforgoodgradesinmath?Theanswersarenotclear.Whilescientistscontinuelookingatthepossiblelinksbetweenaperson'snumbersenseandmathachievement,onethingiscertain:Doinglotsofmathhomeworkwill
boostyourchancesofsuccess.
56.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Everyonehasaninbornnumbersense.B.Thosewhohaveastrongnumbersensearesuretodowellinmath.C.Someofthemathskillsareinborn.D.Doingalotofmathexercisesmayhelptolearnmathwell.57.JustinHalberdaandhiscolleaguesranso
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