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云南省昆明市官渡区阿拉民族中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Itwas_______hecamebackfromAfricathatyear________hemetthegirlhewouldliketomarry. A.when;then B.not;until C.notuntil;that D.only;when参考答案:C2.ThisisthefirsttimethatI______toBeijing.
A.was
B.hadbeen
C.am
D.havebeen参考答案:D3.Thiskindofcloth________well.Ithinkitisworth________.
A.washes;buying
B.washes;beingbought
C.iswashed;buying
D.iswashed;beingbought参考答案:A略4._______tocatchupwithothers,theboywasworkinghard.k*s5&u
A.todetermine
B.determining
C.determined
D.tobedetermined参考答案:C5.Soonhiswarmsmileputme____,andwespentthenext2hourstalkingfreely.A.ateases B.foreaseofC.atease D.withease参考答案:C短语辨析。A.ateases
B.foreaseof解脱;C.atease安逸,自由自在;D.withease不费力地。句意:很快他灿烂热情的微笑让我感到舒适起来,在接下来的两个小时里随意的聊着,故选C。6.ThereisaMalaysaying:“Itiseasiertoteachastupidpersonthana______one”.
A.stubborn
B.selfish
C.useless
D.mean参考答案:A7.Doyouknowwhat________himtobecomeangry?A.changed B.causedC.made
D.wished参考答案:Bcausesb.todosth.导致某人做某事,其他选项在结构与意义上都不符合。8.What_____itistoplaywithsnow.A.afun
B.thefun
C.funny
D.fun参考答案:D9.Wasitattheconcert
youcameacrossyourclassmateLilylastnight?A.what B.where C.which D.that参考答案:D10.Agoodsleepingbagisanessentialpartofeverycamper’se________.参考答案:equipment
11.
Shetoldus_______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.soaninteresting
B.suchaninterestingC.asointeresting
D.asuchinteresting参考答案:B12.Agoodstorydoesnotnecessarilyhavetohaveahappyending,butthereadermustnotbeleft_______.A.beingunsatisfied
B.unsatisfying
C.tobeunsatisfying
D.unsatisfied参考答案:D13.Oneday,newscame____Britain’soldkinghaddiedwithoutason.A.what
B.that
C.which
D.how参考答案:B14.—Howmuchdidtheoldman_______youforrepairingyourbike?—FiveYuan.Thepriceisverylow.A.charge
B.spend
C.cost
D.pay参考答案:A略15.Wecongratulatedheronher________byBeijingUniversity.A.accept
B.beingaccepted
C.accepted
D.toaccept参考答案:B16.Heisalwayshismoneybeforepaydaysohehastoborrowfromhisfriends.A.lookingout
B.runningoutof
C.gettingridof
D.carryingout参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Asachild,therewasnothingIlikedbetterthanSundayafternoonsatmygrandfather’sfarm.
36
bymilesofwindingstonewalls,thehouseprovided
37
hoursoffunforacitykid.Icanstillrememberone
38
whenIwaseightyearsold.I’dwanted
39anythingtobeallowedtoclimbthewallssurroundingtheproperty.Thewallswereold;somestoneswere
40
,othersloose.Still,mydesiretoclimbacrossthosewalls
41
sostrongthatfinally,onespringweekend,Itookallmy
42
andenteredthelivingroom,wherethe
43
hadgatheredafterSundaydinner.“I,Iwannaclimbthestonewalls,”Isaidhesitantly(迟疑地).
44
achorus(齐声)wentupfromthewomenintheroom.“Heavens,no!”theycried.“You’llhurtyourself!”Iwasn’ttoo
45
;theresponsewasjustasI’dexpected.But
46
Icouldleavetheroom,Iwas
47
bymygrandfather’sloudvoice.“Now
48
justaminute,”Iheardhimsay.“Lettheboyclimbthestonewalls.
49
,hehastolearntodothingsforhimself.”ForthenexttwohoursIclimbedthoseoldwallsandhadthetimeofmylife.LaterItoldmygrandfatheraboutmy
50
.I’llneverforgetwhathesaid.“Fred,”hesaid,smiling,“youmadethisdaya(an)
51
dayjustbybeingyourself.Alwaysremember,there’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlike
52
,andIlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”Ks5uManyyearshavepassedsincethen,andtodayI
53
thetelevisionprogramMisterRogers’Neighborhood,seenbymillionsofchildren.Therehavebeen
54
overtheyears,butonething
55
thesame:mysuggestiontochildrenattheendofalmosteveryvisit.“There’sonlyonepersoninthiswholeworldlikeyou,”thekidscanhearmesay,“andpeoplecanlikeyouexactlyasyouare.”36. A.Covered B.Surrounded C.Defended D.Spread37. A.meaningless B.short C.endless D.imaginable38. A.morning B.afternoon C.midnight D.daytime39. A.morethan B.aswellas
C.ratherthan D.lessthan40. A.remaining B.left
C.tight D.missing41. A.built B.went C.grew D.turned42. A.trouble B.mind C.courage D.heart43. A.adults B.relations C.men D.women44. A.Quickly B.Hurriedly C.Regularly D.Immediately45. A.excited B.sad C.disappointed D.pleased46. A.after B.before C.as D.when47. A.encouraged B.surprised C.allowed D.stopped48. A.keepup B.holdon C.holdup D.keepon49. A.Anyhow
B.However C.Therefore D.Then50. A.action B.adventure
C.pleasure D.happiness51. A.special B.interesting C.common D.beautiful52.
A.me B.you C.her D.him53. A.own B.like C.hold D.host54. A.jobs B.events C.adventures D.changes55. A.remains B.develops C.becomes D.Seems参考答案:BCBAD
CCADC
BDBAB
ABDDA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从媒体所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。Ifyouarethinkingofputtingyourchildinaprivatehighschoolinsteadofapublicone,youshoulddosomeresearch.Youwillfindthatmostprivateschoolsoffersomeadvantages.Oneofthemostimportantdetailsofagoodhighschoolissmallclasssize.Manypublicschoolsmighthave30oreven35studentsineachclass.However,manyprivateschoolslimitthesizetoabout15to20kidsperclass.Thisisagoodthingbecauseitallowseachteachertooffereverystudentmoreattention.Anotherthingtomentionistheinterestingclasses.Forexample,whilethetypical(典型的)highschoolmightonlyofferSpanishandFrenchasforeignlanguages,privateschoolsoftenhaveseveralotherlanguagestochoosefrom.Thisisespeciallyimportantifyourchildisactuallyinterestedinstudyingaparticularlanguagethatisnotusuallyoffered.Ofcourse,manycollegesalsoconsiderthevarious(各种各样的)classesasagoodthing,sincetheycanteachstudentsmoredifferentsubjectsthanusual.Somecollegesactuallyworkcloselywithschoolstomakesurestudentsarepreparedwelltogetanadvancededucation.Thismeansthatteachersarecarefultoteachskillsthatcanbeusedincollege.Also,collegeteachersmaybeon-handtotalktostudentsandgivethemadvice.Ifyouthinkyourchildcouldusesomehelpofthiskind,whichwouldlikelyhelppreparehimorherforcollege,youshouldlookintoschoolsofferingthesethings.Asimplevisittothewebsiteorcampus(校园)ofalocalprivatehighschoolcouldgiveyoutheanswersyouarelookingfor.Ifyouthinkyourchildwouldbenefitfromandappreciatetheseadvantages,youshouldstartresearching.Youaresuretofindatleastonethatoffersthesebenefits.63.Bywritingthistext,theauthorisprobablyencouragingparentsto
.A.payattentiontotheirchildren’sstudy
B.appreciatetheadvantagesofpublicschoolsC.helptheirchildrenchooserightcolleges
D.sendtheirchildrentoprivatehighschools64.Inthethirdparagraphtheauthorstressestheimportanceof
.A.teacher’srole
B.differentkindsofclassesC.learningforeignlanguages
D.properstudymethods65.Accordingtothetext,collegesmightliketochoosestudentswho
.A.liveclosetocolleges
B.haveinterestinsportsC.havewideknowledge
D.comefrompublichighschools参考答案:DBC19.Someeducatorstoldusthatmoreyearsofschoolcouldhelpstudentsgethigherscoresonintelligencetests.Thatwasafindingofastudyofteenagemalesinsomecountries.Now,anotherresearchshowsthatphysicalactivitymayhelpstudentsdobetterintheirclasses.Theresearchcomesaseducatorsinsomecountriesarereducingtimeforactivitieslikephysicaleducation.Theyareusingthetimeinsteadforacademic(学术的)subjectslikemathandreading.Thestudiesappearedbetween2008and2014.Theyincludedmorethan55,000children,aged6to18.AmikaSingh:“Accordingtotheresultsofourstudy,wecanconcludethatbeingphysicallyactiveisbeneficialforacademicperformance.Thereare,first,Physiologicalexplanations,likemorebloodflow,andsomoreoxygentothebrain.Beingphysicallyactivemeanstherearemorehormones(荷尔蒙)producedlikeendorphins(内啡肽).Andendorphinsmakeyourstresslevellowerandyourmoodimproved,whichmeansyoualsoperformbetter.”Also,studentstakingpartinorganizedsportslearnrulesandhowtofollowthem.Thiscouldimprovetheirclassroombehaviorandhelpthemkeeptheirmindontheirwork.Thestudyleavessomequestionsunanswered,however.Ms.Stashsaysitisnotpossibletosaywhethertheamountorkindofactivityaffectedthelevelofacademicimprovement.Thisisbecauseofdifferencesamongthestudies.Theresearcherssaidtheyfoundonlytwohigh-qualitystudies.Theyneededmorehigh-qualitystudiestoconfirm(证实)theirfindings.Theyalsopointedoutthat“resultsforotherpartsoftheworldmaybequitedifferent.”Still,thegeneralfindingwasthatphysicallyactivekidsaremorelikelytodobetterinschool.Ms.Singhsaysschoolsshouldconsiderthatfindingbeforetheycutphysicaleducationprograms.Herpaperon“PhysicalActivityandPerformanceatSchool”ispublishedintheArchivesofPediatricandAdolescentMedicine.27.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.aresearchonphysicaleducationhasbeendonebytheresearchersB.thereisapossibilitythatphysicalactivityleadstohighergradesC.theamountorkindofactivitydirectlyaffectsacademiclevelD.theresearchshowsthatthechildrenaged6to18don'tdosports28.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Beingmentallyactiveisgoodforacademicsubjects.B.Themorehormonesyouhave,themorestressedyouwillget.C.The
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