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海南省海口市东营中学高三英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Ourhouse______white,welikeitbetter.A.painted
B.hasbeenpainted
C.painting
D.ispainted参考答案:A2.Hedidn’tsucceedovernight.Onthecontrary,itwasmanyyears______hiscareertookoff.
A.since B.that C.before D.after
参考答案:C3.Universitymajorsshouldnotbe________marketdemandandthegovernmentshouldgivemoresupportfor“unpopular”majorssuchasliterature,historyandphilosophy.A.intheformof
B.intheprocessofC.atthemercyof
D.attheriskof参考答案:C【知识点】考查介词短语的用法。句意:大学的专业不应该受市场需要所支配,政府应给给予不受欢迎的专业,比如文学、历史和哲学更多的支持。A.intheformof以……的形式;B.intheprocessof在……的过程中;C.atthemercyof受……的支配;D.attheriskof冒……的风险。故选C。4.It’sfiveyearssinceIwasasinger.
Notreally!
? A.Areyouasinger B.How’sthat C.Whatdoyoumean D.Isitastrangeidea参考答案:B5.I’dliketostartmyownbusiness—that’s_____I’ddoifIhadthemoney.A.why
B.when
C.which
D.what
参考答案:D略6.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears_____treesinthatvillagearenowconsideredtobeveryimportant.
A.toplanting
B.toplant
C.plant
D.planting参考答案:A7.Noperson__________carryamobilephoneintotheexaminationroomduringthenationalcollegeEntranceExaminations.A.shall
B.must
C.can
D.need参考答案:A8.Thesupermarketbringsthepricesofgoodsdown,whichwillhelpcustomersbuygoodsatprices.A.favorable B.stable C.comparable D.special参考答案:A考查形容词。句意:这个超市下调了商品的价格,这有利于顾客以优惠的价格购买商品。favorable"优惠的",符合语境。9.Hedrankupthewholebottleofmilk,not_________evenadroptohislittlebrother.
A.leave
B.leaving
C.left
D.toleave参考答案:B10.Intheprogramaimingtohelpkidswithheartdisease,________isgiventothosewhoaretheonlychildintheirfamily.A.preference
B.prejudice
C.recognition
D.compromise参考答案:A33.Itturnedouttobewarmlastnight.I
thetroubletocarrymythickheavycoat.
A.mustn’ttake
B.needn’ttake
C.mustn’thavetaken
D.needn’thavetaken参考答案:D略12.HetalksaboutChinapavilionasthoughhe_______ithimselfthissummerholidays.
A.hadvisited
B.werevisiting
C.visited
D.havevisiting参考答案:A略13.Whatthedoctorsreallydoubtis________mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousillnesssoon.
A.when
B.how
C.whether
D.why参考答案:C略14._____youeatthecorrectfoods_____beabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.A.Onlyif;willyou
B.Onlyif;youwill
C.Unless;willyou
D.Unless;youwill参考答案:A15.UnderthecommandofZhengHe,thefleetssetsail
theSouthChinaSea
the
IndianOcean
themouthoftheRedSea.A.for;in;to
B.across;to;at
C.from;across;to
D.from;in;across参考答案:C略16.--______oneandahalfdaysenoughforthepaintingtobefinished?That'senough.Thepainterisillandonlyafter______gowithit.A.Are;herecoverscanhe
B.Are;herecovershecanC.Is;herecoverscanhe
D.Is;herecovershecan参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。WhenIwasyoung,IneverhadaspecialChristmasgiftthatIdreamedofandwascrazyabout.IknowI
36
alotofgreatChristmaspresentsasIgrewup.ChattyCathy,BabyThumbelina,LittleMissNo—Name…Ijustremember
37
them.Althoughmyparentshadtheirfinancial______,theyalwaysmadeChristmasspecialfortheirfourchildren.Dadworkeda(n)
39
jobasarefereeinhighschoolbasketballgamesto
40
alittlemorecash,andMomwasthequeenofbargainshopping.Thegifts
41
havebeeninexpensive,buttherewasmorethanenoughunderthetree.
Storedinhappymemoriesarethefamily_
42
:helpingMomandDaddragtheChristmasdecorationsoutoftheattic,goingwithDadto
43
thetreefromtheKiwanis,anddecoratingthetree
44
stringsofbluelightsandChristmaslastingdaysanddaysanddays.Thepilesof
45
underourtreewrappedinnewspaperayemorememorablethan
46
waswrapped.Theactitselfofunwrappingand
47
seeingwhatwasbeneaththenewspaperwas
48
andmemorable.Butthemostcleararetheimagesofsmiles,thesoundsof49
and“oh,thankyouthankyouthankyou”,nottheimagesoftoysorclothes.It’sthe
50
ofChristmas.Thebestmoments,thehappymomentswerenotthegifts,
51
thetogetherness,theloveoffamily.Evenintheoccasionalquarrelsofbrothersandsisters,eveninthe
52
oflatenights,eveninthesometimestressofital1.Christmasshouldnot
53
onwhat’sonourgiftlists.Forit'snotaboutwhatgiftswe
54
orreceive,butaboutwhatwedo,whatweexperience.Thosearethehappymomentsthat___55__.36.A.sent
B.received
C.bought
D.chose37.A.opening B.seeing C.ordering D.packing38.A.independence B.struggle C.support D.influence39.A.busy B.pleasing C.ordinary D.extra40.A.applyfor B.giveaway C.bringin D.setdown41.A.may B.must C.should D.would42.A.values B.features C.traditions D.principles43.A.borrow B.select C.separate D.deliver44.A.around B.between C.through D.with45.A.lights B.decorations C.toys D.presents46.A.which B.that C.what D.as47.A.finally B.suddenly C.frequently D.usually48.A.inspiring B.exciting C.satisfying D.puzzling49.A.whispers B.cries C.complaint D.laughter50.A.process B.arrangement C.experience D.atmosphere51.A.but B.or C.and D.so52.A.tiredness B.wandering
C.sleeplessness D.entertainment53.A.rely B.put C.center D.work54.A.accept B.give C.like D.require55.A.differ B.happen C.mean D.matter参考答案:三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AnideathatstartedinSeattle'spubliclibraryhasspreadthroughoutAmericaandbeyond.Theconceptissimple:helptobuildasenseofcommunityinacitybygettingeveryonetoreadthesamebookatthesametime.Inadditiontoencouragingreadingasapursuit(追求)tobeenjoyedbyall,theprogramallowsstrangerstocommunicatebydiscussingthebookonthebus,aswellaspromotingreadingasanexperiencetobesharedinfamiliesandschools.TheideacamefromSeattlelibrarianNancyPearlwholaunched(发起)the"IfAllofSeattleReadtheSameBook"projectin1998.Heroriginalprogramusedauthorvisits,studyguidesandbookdiscussiongroupstobringpeopletogetherwithabook,buttheideahassinceexpandedtomanyotherAmericancities,andeventoHongkong.
InChicago,themayor(市长)appearedontelevisiontoannouncethechoiceofToKillaMockingbirdasthefirstbookinthe"OneBook,OneChicago"program.Asaresult,readingclubsandneighbourhoodgroupsspranguparoundthecity.AcrosstheUS,storiesemergedofparentsandchildrenreadingtoeachotheratnightandstrangerschattingawayonthebusaboutplotandcharacter.
TheonlyproblemaroseinNewYork,wherelocalreaderscouldnotdecideononebooktorepresentthehugeanddiversepopulation.Thismayshowthattheideaworksbestinmedium-sizedcitiesorlargetowns,whereagreatersenseofunity(一致)canbeachieved.OritmayshowthatNewYorkersrathermissedthepoint,puttingalltheirenergyandpassionintothechoiceofthebookratherthandiscussionaboutabookitself.
Ultimately,asNancypointsout,thelevelofsuccessisnotmeasuredbyhowmanypeoplereadabook,butbyhowmanypeopleareenrichedbytheprocess,orhaveenjoyedspeakingtosomeonewithwhomtheywouldnototherwisehavesharedaword.41.WhatisthepurposeoftheprojectlaunchedbyNancy?A.Toinviteauthorstoguidereaders.B.Toencouragepeopletoreadandshare.C.Toinvolvepeopleincommunityservice.D.Topromotethefriendshipbetweencities.42.WhywasitdifficultforNewYorkerstocarryouttheproject?A.Theyhadlittleinterestinreading.B.Theyweretoobusytoreadabook.C.TheycamefrommanydifferentbackgroundsD.Theylackedsupportfromthelocalgovernment43.Accordingtothepassage,wherewouldtheprojectbemoreeasilycarriedout?A.InlargecommunitieswithlittlesenseofunityB.InlargecitieswherelibrariesarefarfromhomeC.Inmedium-sizedcitieswithadiversepopulationD.Inlargetownswhereagreementcanbequicklyreached44.Theunderlinedwords“sharedaword”inParagraph5probablymean
A.exchangedideaswitheachotherB.discussedthemeaningofawordC.gainedlifeexperienceD.usedthesamelanguage45.AccordingtoNancy,thedegreeofstudentsoftheprojectisjudgedby________A.thecarefulselectionofaproperbookB.thegrowingpopularityofthewritersC.thenumberofpeoplewhobenefitfromreading.D.thenumberofbooksthateachpersonreads.参考答案:BCDAC19.BelowisapageadaptedfromanEnglishdictionary.peep1/pi:p/v[I,Ipr,Ip]1~(atsth)lookquicklyandslylyorcautiously(atsth):peepatasecretdocument?becaughtpeepingthroughthekeyhole.
CfPEEK,PEER2.2(oflight)appearthroughanarrowopening:daylightpeepingthroughthecurtains.3appearslowlyofpartly:Themoonpeepedoutfrombehindtheclouds.?greenshootspeepingupthroughthesoil.wpeepn1(espsing)shortquicklook,espasecretorslyone:haveapeepthroughthewindow?takeapeepatthebabyasleepinhercot.2(idm)peepof'dayfirstlightofday;dawn.peepern(usupl)(sl)eye.£'peep-holensmallopeninginawall,door,curtain,etcthroughwhichonemaypeepatsth.Peeping'Tom(derog)personwholikestospyonpeoplewhentheydonotknowtheyarebeingwatched.peep2/pi:p/n1[C]shortweakhighsoundmadebymice,youngbirds,etc;squeak.2[C]alsopeep'peep(imitationofthesoundofacar’shorn)3[sing](infml)soundmadebysb,espsthsaid:Ihaven’theardapeepoutofthechildrenforanhour.wpeepv[I]makeapeep.peer1/pi?(r)/n1(a)[C]personwhoisequaltoanotherinrank,statusormerit:Itwillnotbeeasytofindhispeer.?bejudgedbyone’speers.(b)[Cusupl]personwhoisthesameageasanother:Hedoesn’tspendenoughtimewithhispeers.2[C](inBritain)malememberofoneoftheranksofnobility(egduke,marquis,earl,viscount,baron):a'lifepeer.peer–lessadjsuperiortoallothers;withoutequal.£'peergroupgroupofpeopleofapproximatelythesameageorstatus:mixwithone’speergroup.peerofthe'realm(inBritain)hereditarypeerwiththerighttositintheHouseofLords.peer2/pi?(r)/v[I,Ipr,Ip]~(atsth/sb)lookcloselyorcarefully,espasifunabletoseewell:peershortsightedly?peeratsboverone’sspectacles?peerintothemist?peeroutofthewindow/overthewall/throughagap._UsageatLOOK1.CfPEEK,PEEP11.peg1/peg/n1wooden,metalorplasticpinorbolt,usunarroweratoneendthantheother,usedtoholdthingstogether,tohangthingson,tomarkaposition,etc.2(a)pinfastenedtoawallordoor,onwhichhatsandcoatsmaybehung:ahat/coatpeg.(b)(also'tent-peg)pinhammeredintothegroundtoholdoneoftheropesofatentinplace.(c)pinusedtomarkaposition,egonapieceofland:asurveyor’speg.3smallwoodenormetalpinorboltusedtofastentogetheresppiecesofwood.4=CLOTHES-PEG(CLOTHES).5(also'tuningpeg)anyofseveralwoodenscrewsfortighteningorlooseningtensioninthestringsofaviolin,etc.6pieceofwoodusedtosealtheventinabarrel,etc.7(alsopeg-leg)(infml)(a)artificialleg,usuwooden.(b)personwithanartificialleg.8(idm)apegtohangsthonreason,excuseoropportunityfor(doing)sth:aminoroffencewhichprovidedapegtohangtheirattackon.offthe'peg(ofclothes)notmadetomeasure;ready-made:buyasuitoffthepeg?[attrib]anoff-the-pegsuit.asquarepeg_SQUARE1.takesb'downapeg(ortwo)make(aproudorconceitedperson)morehumble.£'peg-boardn(a)[C,U](typeof)boardwithholesin,onwhichthingsmaybefastenedorhungwithpegsorhooksfordisplay,etc.(b)[C]boardwithholesin,intowhichpegsmaybeinserted,espforagameorasatoy.peg2/peg/v(-gg-)1[Tn,Tn–pr,Tn–p]fasten(sth)withpegs:pegatent?pegtheclothes(out)ontheline?pegsthinplace.2[esppassive:Tn,Tn–pr]~sth(atsth)fixorkeep(wagesorprices)atacertainlev
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