广西壮族自治区南宁市隆安县第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

广西壮族自治区南宁市隆安县第二中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.IhavejustbeeninAustraliaforaweekandIamtryingto______thenewclimatehere.A.agreewith

B.fitin

C.adjustto

D.relyon参考答案：2.TheSoundofMusicisthefirstEnglishfilm

Ihaveeverseen.A．which

B．that

C．when

D.what参考答案：B3.Youcanneverknow______whenshereceivedournicebirthdaypresents.A.howMarywasexcited

B.howexcitedMarywasC.howexcitedwasMary

D.Marywashowexcited参考答案：B4.Sinceyouknewthebadnewslastnight,you__________usearliersoastoholdbacktheaccident.A.couldhavetold

B.mighthavetold

C.oughttohavetold

D.musthavetold参考答案：C5.Sayingthatisjustlike______fuel______thefire.A.toadd,to B.beingadded,to C.tobeadded,to D.adding,to参考答案：D6.

---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.

---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.

A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：A7.He____________upearlysincehischildhood.A.usedtogetB.isusedtogettingC.hasbeenusedtogetD.hasbeenusedtogetting参考答案：D8.Onlywhenthewarwasoverin1918

togetbacktowork．

A.heisable B.isheable

C.hewasable

D.washeable参考答案：D9.Thestrangersaidsomethingina____voiceandthelittlegirlwasverymuch____.A、terrifying,terrified

B、terrified,terrifiedC、terrifying,terrifying

D、terrified,terrifying参考答案：A略10.Thequestionwasso________thattherewasa________expressionontheteacher'sface.A.puzzled;puzzling

B.puzzled;puzzledC.puzzling;puzzled

D.puzzling;puzzling参考答案：C11.HehasneverbeentoBeijing.________.A.NeitherhaveI

B.NeithershallI

C.SoamI

D.SowillI参考答案：A略12.Ladiesandgentlemen,goodafternoon!Thisisyourcaptainspeaking.Ourplaneisnowflyingata(n)_______of30,000feet.A.altitude

B.base

C.schedule

D.outline参考答案：A13.HowIwishwecouldstudy_________therearefewerexams！A.which

B.that

C.when

D.where参考答案：D14.—Youarelateagain,Tom?

—Sorry,butIgot________aheavytrafficjam.

A.caughtin

B.takenin

C.putoff

D.heldby参考答案：A略15.Pricesarealwaysrisingthesedays.Uptonow,thepetrolprice_______20%.A.increasedby

B.increasedto

C.hasincreasedto

D.hasincreasedby参考答案：D16.—Gladtoseeyou,Kate.—Oh,myGod.It’sbeen20years___________welastsaweachother.A.when

B.before C.after D.since参考答案：D二、完型填空17.I’dbeenproudthatI’dneverlostmycellphoneuntilmyhusbandJackgotacalloneevening.Wewenttovisitafriendinhospitallastyear.WhenJack’s

36

rang,itwasmymothercallingfrommy

37.SheaskedifIhad

38

mymobile.Icheckedmypurse.Itwas

39!IusedJack’sphonetocallmynumber.Thenaboy,whomI’llcallRhys,

40

it.“Ifoundyourphone!”hesaid,excitedly.“Ihavebeentryingtofindyou,but

41

itwasgettinglate,Idecidedtoleave.”Hegavemetheaddressofa

42

nearhishome.Laterthatevening,Iwentto

43

himthere.Ididn’tdaretogo

44,worryingthiswassomecheater.SoJackcamealong.After

45

10km,wegottothecoffeeshopwhichRhys

46.My

47

weregone.Rhyswasjustayoungboy.“Howdidyou

48

mymum?”Iasked.He

49

thatwhenhefoundmymobilebytheroadside,hestartedcallingpeopleinmylistofcontacts.Butallthey

50

wasmymobilephonenumber—whichdidn’t

51

.He’dcalledmanynames,startingwiththeletterA.FinallyhegotAdam,oneofmyfriends,who

52

myhouse.Iwas

53

togetmyphonebackwithallthecontacts,messagesandphotosIcouldhavelostforever.Iwasso

54

toRhysandofferedhimsomemoney,buthe

55.Aswedroveback,wepraisedRhysforhishonesty.36.A.electriccarB.mobilephoneC.radioD.doorbell37.A.hospitalB.companyC.schoolD.home38.A.foundB.changedC.lostD.bought39.A.goneB.newC.busyD.broken40.A.acceptedB.returnedC.gotD.answered41.A.beforeB.becauseC.afterD.if42.A.coffeeshopB.postofficeC.hotelD.supermarket43.A.followB.meetC.catchD.punish44.A.slowlyB.back

C.aloneD.finally45.A.drivingB.runningC.walkingD.riding46A.talkedaboutB.lookedforC.heardofD.knewabout47A.difficultiesB.fearsC.diseasesD.hopes48A.rememberB.knowC.tellD.understand49A.realizedB.repeatedC.explainedD.believed50A.hadB.noticedC.expectedD.finished51A.happenB.matterC.helpD.fit52A.calledB.visitedC.sharedD.sold53A.sorryB.gladC.sadD.proud54A.usefulB.strangeC.gratefulD.polite55A.missedB.appearedC.agreedD.refused参考答案：36-40BDCAD

41-45BABCA

46-50ABCCA

51-55CABCD三、阅读理解18.Abouttenmenineveryhundredsufferfromcolor1blindnessinsomeway.Womenareluckier;onlyaboutoneintwohundredisaffectedinthismatter.Perhaps,afterall,itissafertobedrivenbyawoman!Therearedifferentformsofcolor1blindness.Insomecasesamanmaynotbeabletoseedeepred.Hemaythinkthatred,orangeandyellowareallshadowsofgreen.Sometimesapersoncannottellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.Inrarecasesanunluckymanmayseeeverythinginshadesofgreen－astrangeworldindeed.Colorblindnessinhumanbeingsisastrangethingtoexplain.Inasingleeyetherearemillionsofverysmallthingscalled“cones”.Thesehelpustoseeinabrightlightandtotelldifferencebetweencolor1s.Therearealsomillionsof“rods”,buttheseareusedforseeingwhenitisneardark.Theyshowusshapebutnocolor1.Someinsectshavefavoritecolor1s.Mosquitoespreferbluetoyellow.Aredlightwillnotattractinsects,butabluelampwill.Inasimilarwayhumanbeingsalsohavefavoritecolor1s.Yetwearelucky.Withtheaidoftheconesinoureyeswecanseemanybeautifulcolor1sbyday,andwiththeaidoftherodswecanseeshapesatnight.

Onedaywemayevenlearnmoreabouttheinvisiblecolor1saroundus.32.Thepassageismainlyabout_____________.

A.color1anditssurprisingeffects.

B.womenbeingluckierthanmen

C.dangercausedbycolor1blindness

D.color1blindness33.Accordingtothepassage,withthehelpofthe“cones”,wecan_______________.

A.telldifferentshapes

B.seeinaweaklight

C.killmosquitoes

D.tellorangefromyellow34.Whydosomepeoplesayitissafertobedrivenbywomen?

A.Womenaremorecareful.

B.Therearefewercolor1-blindwomen

C.Womenarefonderofdrivingthanmen.

D.Womenareweakerbutquickerinthinking.35.Whichofthestatementsaboutthecolor1-blindistrue?

A.Notallofthemhavethesameprobleminrecognizingcolor1.

B.Noneofthemcanseedeepred.

C.Noneofthemcantellthedifferencebetweenblueandgreen.

D.Allofthemseeeverythinginshadesofgreen.参考答案：DDBA19.MachuPicchuisconsideredtobeatrulyextraordinaryarchaeological（考古学的）discoveryandisoneofSouthAmerica’slargesttouristsites.AsmanyasonethousandvisitorsvisittheancientIonian（印加文化的）ruinsdaily.WhatdrawsvacationersandadventurerstothisremotelocationhighintheAndesMountainsofPeru（秘鲁）?AlargepartoftheattractionisthemysteriesthatsurroundMachuPicchu.Forexample，MachuPicchuis：Considered“thelostcity”oftheIncasbecauseitwasneverfoundbySpanishinvadersandwasknowntoonlyafewlocalpeasantsforalmostfourhundredyears.The“cityintheclouds”，MachuPicchu’slastingbeautycomesfromthecarefulblendingofitsstrikingarchitecturewithitsmountaintopenvironment.Itsgreatestskillshowsareinthestonestructures，whichequalsthatoftheancientEgyptians.Thestoneblocksweresoappropriatelycutthattheyfittogetherwithouttheneedformud.ThelargeststonesatMachuPicchuweighasmuchasfifteentons!Ithasbeendifficulttoexplainhowthehugeblocksweretransported.Thebuildings,includingmanythathavesurvivedlotsofearthquakes，containstoneswhichinterlocksoperfectlythatflknifecannotbeforcedbetweenthem.Whencomparedtootherancientcivilizations，itisdifficulttounderstandhowMachuPicchucouldhavebeenmissedbytheSpanishandlostfromhistoryforfourhundredyears.FormanyofthemysteriesofMachuPicchubeingunsolved，itisclearwhyMachuPicchuremains“themost