山西省晋中市洪水中学高三英语月考试题含解析

山西省晋中市洪水中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题22.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI

toShanghai.A.

willbeflying

B.

willfly

C.

havebeenflying

D.

haveflown参考答案：A略2.Iwouldhavedoneityesterday,butI_____busy.A.wouldbe

B.am

C.hadbeen

D.was参考答案：D3.—

isyourfather,Mike?—Heiscookinginthekitchen.A.Who

B.What

C.Where参考答案：C句意：——迈克，你父亲在哪里？——他正在厨房里做饭。考查特殊疑问词辨析题。who问人，what问事/物，where问地点。根据答语Heiscookinginthekitchen.，可知问的是地点，故选C。8.Thewatchwasverygood,andhe

20percentdownforit.A.agoodone

B.abetterone

C.thebestone

D.abestone参考答案：A5.-Anydangerforthepatient

onbyDr．Smith?-Hardtosay．Doctorsaretryingtheirbest．A．tooperate

B．beingoperatedC．tobeoperated

D．operating参考答案：B【知识点】非谓语动词解析：句意：---史密斯先生做手术的那位病人有危险。---很难说。医生们正在尽力。根据题干中的danger应该是正在进行手术的病人，patient是operate的动作承受者，有表示动作正在进行，应用现在分词的被动式。故选B。6.InObama’sinauguralspeechhemadethepromise_______theAmericawouldbemoreprosperousthan________usedtobe.

A.that;what

B.that;it

C.inwhich;it

D.which;what参考答案：B7.Ifyou_______thehabitofsmilingoften,youaregoingtofeelalotbetterandbemoreoptimistic.A.take

B.show C.develop

D.match参考答案：C8.YueYue,_____2-year-oldgirlwhowastwicerunoverbyvansandthenignoredby18passers-byasshelaycriticallyinjuredonastreet,draws_____concernfromalloverthecountry.A.the,/

B.a,the

C.a;/

D.the,a参考答案：C考查冠词的用法。第一空泛指“一个两岁的小女孩”；第二空concern是抽象名词，其前不用冠词，drawconcernfrom。。。意为：引起。。。的关注。9.Asmanysuccessfulbusinessmenbelieve,courageisas______topioneeringworkastheintelligence,evenmoreso．A.accessible

B.commercial

C.alternative

D.essential参考答案：D10.All______weneedistobesuppliedwithfoodandclothing.

A.what

B.that

C.which

D.whom参考答案：B11.Onecan

anotherpersonwithoutanywords.Whatittakesisashouldertocryonandanearthatlistens.A.takeadvantageof B.spareathoughtforC.catchsightof D.reachoutto参考答案：D12.—Ireallydon’tknowhowtothankyouenough.—_____.A.Noproblem

B.Thinknothingofit

C.Notatall

D.Itdoesn’tmatter参考答案：B13.—Haven’tseenhimforacoupleofdays.—He__________preparationsfortheEnglishspeakingcontestduetotakeplacenextweek.A.willmake B.hasmade C.wasmaking D.ismaking参考答案：D14.AlltheChinesepeopleareexpectingthegovernment’sfour-thousand-billionfinancialplan____aroundthecountry,_____toimprovethecurrenteconomicsituation．A.carriedout,intending

B.beingcarriedout,intendedC.tobecarriedout,intending

D.tobecarriedout,intended参考答案：D15.---Whendidyoulastseeyourfirstteacher?

---On_____FridaylastJune,at_____celebrationofher40thyearofteaching.

A./;a

B.a;a

C.a;the

D./;the参考答案：C略16.Investors

arealso

concerned

that

oncethe

economy

improves,

people

might

lose______

interest

infurther

education.A.不填

B.aC.an

D.the参考答案：A【详解】考查冠词。句意：投资者担心，一旦经济发展了，人们会对高等教育失去兴趣。本句为短语loseinterestinsth，失去对…的兴趣，故选A。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneafternoon,IjoinedCharityFocusFolkstodistributefoodtohomelesspeople.WewentaroundafewstreetsinManhattan.IwastravellingbacktoIndiathenextday.

16

,Itookpartinthisactivityintheafternoon.We

17

atacoffeeshopwithlotsof

18

packedproperlyfordistributing.Thefirstpersonweofferedfoodcried.Thiswasa(n)

19

momentforallofusandreally

20

me.Afterthisthefoodwasdistributed

21

withacrowdsurroundingus.Ouractivitywasoverby5:00pmandwestartedbacktoourhomes.However,Iwasstillfeelingtheneedtodo

22

.SoIdecidedtobuydinner

23

myselfbutgiveittosomeonemoreneedyand

24

mydinnerfortheday.ThiswasaninspirationIneverhadbefore.Butsomehowit

25

me.Thereweren’tanybeggarsaroundforthenextthreeorfourblocksandIwas

26

whoIwouldgivethefoodto.Ifoundonebuthe

27

totakefoodasheneededonlymoney.Ifoundanotherperson,buthewentaway

28

Icouldapproachhim.ButIhadafeelingthat

29

wouldcome.ThenIfoundoneoldladysittingononecorneroftheroad.Iaskedherifshewouldliketoeatsomethingandshe

30

.Ipurchasedalargecheesepizzaandcakesatanearbysupermarketandgavetheentire

31

toher.Theladylookedexcited,openedthepackageandbeganeatingatoncewithgreat

32

.AsIwalkedhome,Ifeltasurge(澎湃)of

33

Ihadneverexperiencedbefore.Ididn’tfeel

34

thoughIhadn’teatenmuchthewholeday.Thiswasaunique,deepfeeling,andIfeltalittleinspired.WhatIgotwasmuchmorethanwhatI

35

.16.A.Besides

B.Therefore

C.Anyhow

D.Still17.A.gathered

B.arrived

C.attended

D.approached18.A.cakes

B.books

C.food

D.newspapers

19.A.surprising

B.heart-warming

C.confusing

D.embarrassing20.A.upset

B.touched

C.appealed

D.interested21.A.gradually

B.normally

C.quickly

D.generally22.A.well

B.more

C.much

D.most23.A.for

B.of

C.in

D.by24.A.takeout

B.handover

C.makeup

D.missout25.A.beat

B.knocked

C.depressed

D.struck26.A.wondering

B.predicting

C.supposing

D.wandering27.A.refused

B.abandoned

C.managed

D.pretended28.A.when

B.until

C.before

D.unless29.A.everyone

B.someone

C.anyone

D.noone30.A.declined

B.hesitated

C.promised

D.agreed31.A.luggage

B.package

C.box

D.pizza32.A.appreciation

B.pride

C.enjoyment

D.shame33.A.imagination

B.relief

C.satisfaction

D.intention34.A.hungry

B.tried

C.happy

D.relaxed35.A.expected

B.absorbed

C.lost

D.gave参考答案：16-20DACBB

21-25CBADD

26-30AACBD

31-35BACAD三、阅读理解18.WhataScientistIsLikeIfyouwereaskedtoimagineascientist,whatimage(形象)wouldcometoyourmind?Thecommonideathatmostkidsfromkindergartenthroughcollegehaveofascientistisamanwearingawhitelabcoatwithmessyhair,bigglasses,andseveralglasscupsofmysteriouscolor1fulliquidsgivingoffcloudsofsmoke.Asforadults,themajorityviewscientistsasstrangepeoplewhospend100hoursaweekslavingawayinalonelylaboratory.However,therealityisquitedifferent.RecentlyI’vehadachancetotakepartinascientificexperiencefarfrommylaboratoryandintoCostaRica.ItsupportsahugeamountofwildlifeduetoitsgeographicalplacementbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.Itishometomorethan500,000species(物种),whichrepresentsnearly4%ofthetotalspeciesworldwide!Firstweworkedalongsideconservationiststopreservewildlifeataleatherbackturtle(棱皮龟)rescuecenter.Wehelpedthevolunteerspreserveturtlepopulationsbyremovingrubbishfromtheshorelinetocreateasafeenvironmentforturtleeggstocomeout.AfterthatwestayedatMountArenalwherewestudiedseismicactivityrelatingtoearthquakes.DuringourstayatArenal,werodeoverthemountainousareasandtookalongwalkthroughtherainforest.Afterreachingthetop,wewentdownandthroughwaterfallstothebeautifulvalleybelow!Onthelastdaywegotahands-onintroductiontorocketsciencewherewelearnedaboutnewrockettechnologythatwillbeusedontheinternationalspacestation.DuringmyCostaRicaexperience,Iknowthatbeingascientistdoesn’tmeanworkinginalaballdayandnight.Ascientistisonewholoveslearningandgettingabetterunderstandingoftheworldfromhelpingpreservewild-life,learningaboutearthquakesorinventingrockets.Ithinkthatschoolsshouldreallystressthatscienceissomuchmorethanwearingalabcoatandmixingchemicals.Kidsneedtobeawareoftheexcitementandadventuressciencecanbring!59.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,scientistsareoftenbelieved______.A.toworkasslaves

B.tobehaveinastrangewayC.tospendtoomuchtimeinlabs

D.todoexperimentsinmessylabs60.Theauthorhelpedtopreservetheturtlepopulationby______.A.creatingasafenestforturtles

B.pickinguprubbishontheshorelineC.collectingtheturtleeggsonthebeach

D.findingacomfortableenvironmentforturtles61.Whatdoestheauthorlearnaboutsciencefromhisexperience?A.Scienceisfullofboringexperiments.

B.Scienceismorethanworkinginalab.C.Scienceisrelatedtomysteriousliquids.

D.Scienceisaboutwildlifeandearthquakes.62.Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Toencouragekidstostudyscience.

B.TotellthestoryoftravelinginCostaRica.C.ToexpectmorepeopletotravelinCostaRica.D.Tosharethesecretsbehindsciencephenomena.参考答案：59.C60.B61.B62.A试题分析：通过本文了解到“科学家是什么样子的”，鼓励孩子们学习科学。【学法指导】抓住文章主线和关键词语，归纳文章中心要注意不是所有的段落都有主题句，有时主题句暗含在句中。阅读这样的文章，就需要自己根据文章的细节来分析，概括出段落的主题，从而推导出文章的主旨。分析的方法是：先弄清该段落主要讲了哪几方面的内容，这些内容在逻辑上有什么联系，然后加以归纳形成主题。62.A主旨大意题。根据最后一段最后两句Ithinkthatschoolsshouldreallystressthatscienceissomuchmorethanwearingalabcoatandmixingchemicals.Kidsneedtobeawareoftheexcitementandadventuressciencecanbring!可知作者的目的是鼓励孩子们学习科学。故选A。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ObamaStillSmokesinSecretUSPresidentBarackObamahasjustmadelifemoredifficultforcigarettemakers.Hehasjustsignedalawthatwillsettoughnewrulesforthetobaccoindustry.ThenewlawgivestheUSFoodandDrugAdministrationthepowertostrictlylimitthemakingandmarketingoftobaccoproducts.AtaWhiteHousesigningceremonyMonday,Obamasaidthathewasamongthenearly90%ofsmokerswhotookupthehabitbeforetheir18thbirthday.Obama,whohaspubliclystruggledtogiveupsmoking,saidhestillhadn’tcompletelykickedthehabit.Everynowandthenhestillsmokesinsecret.“AsaformersmokerIstrugglewithita