河南省周口市曹里高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析

河南省周口市曹里高级中学高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.TheEnglishexamisnotdifficult,isit?

__.EvenTom_____tothetopstudentsfailedinit.A.Yes;whobelongs

B.No;whoisbelongedC.Yes;whoisbelonging

D.No;whoisbelonging参考答案：A2.Amonumentwassetupatthecentreofthesquare_____thosewhodevotedtheirlivestoourcountry.A.inpraiseof

B.insearchof

C.inmemoryof

D.inneedof参考答案：C3.He________andhisT-shirtbecametoosmall.A.loseweight B.putonweightC.cutdownfat D.earnedhisliving参考答案：B【详解】考查动词词组辨析。句意：他变胖了，T恤变得太小了。A.loseweight减肥；B.putonweight增加体重；C.cutdownfat减少脂肪；D.earnedhisliving谋生。根据语境可知B项正确。4.Jack_____fromhisseatand_____hisvoice,lookingexcited.A.raised;raised

B.rose;raised

C.rose;rose

D.raised;rose参考答案：B略5.语音知识（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。1.official

A.special

B.accept

C.decision

D.escape2.apartment

A.package

B.headache

C.altitude

D.asleep3.through

A.enough

B.mountain

C.soup

D.southern4.thunder

A.clothes

B.beneath

C.father

D.breath5.pillow

A.power

B.slow

C.town

D.crowd参考答案：1-5

ADCBB略6.—Excuseme.IsthistherightwaytotheSummerPalace?—Sorry,Iamnotsure.Butit

______

be.A.might

B.will

C.must

D.can参考答案：A略7.

Puteverything________toyouinyourbag,notothers.A.belongs

B.belonged

C.belonging

D.tobelong参考答案：C8.Thetea-pickingopera_____developedfromthetea-growingregionsinJiangxiwheretheteapickerswouldsingsongswhileworking.A.luckily B.skillfully C.originally D.rapidly参考答案：C【详解】考查副词辨析。A.luckily

幸运地；B.skillfully

巧妙地；C.originally最初，起初；D.rapidly迅速地。句意：采茶戏最初是由江西采茶人一边工作一边唱歌的茶区发展而来的。故选C。9.Asisproved,realeffectiveexchangerateappreciationwillhelpimproveourcountry'sindustrialstructureinthelongrun,thoughit______someshort-termpressureonemployment.A.contributesto B.bringsinC.resultsfrom D.givesriseto参考答案：D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：事实证明，人民币实际有效升值虽然会导致一些短期压力，但从长远来看，将有助于改善我国的产业结构。A.contributesto

有助于；B.bringsin引进；C.resultsfrom由……造成；D.givesriseto导致，根据题意，故选D。10.Youshouldalways_____yourconclusion_____carefulresearch.A.depend;on

B.base;on

C.put;into

D.base;by参考答案：B略11.---Whatdidyourparentsthinkaboutyourdecision?

---Theyalwaysletmedo_________IthinkIshould．

Awhen

Bthat

Chow

Dwhat参考答案：D略12.MissZhou,aswellasMrs.Lin,_______goodFrench.A.speak

B.spoke

C.spoken

.Dspeaks参考答案：D13.Dorothywasalwaysspeakinghighlyofherroleintheplay,___,ofcourse,madetheothersunhappy.A.who B.which C.this D.what参考答案：B试题分析：考查定语从句。关系代词Which指代前面一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句，在定语从句中做主语。CD项不是定语从句的关系词。A项指代的先行词只能是人。句意：Dorothy总是说她在戏剧中的作用非常重要，这一点让其他人很不开心。故B正确。考点：考查定语从句点评：定语从句的考查关键是分析句子成分，如果句子很完整就使用关系副词，如果句中缺少主语，宾语，表语或者定语则使用关系代词。同时也要注意一些特殊的用法。14.Patientscanbecomeusedtoparticularformsoftreatment.Theunderlinedphrasecanbereplacedby_________.A.belikelyto B.beableto C.beconditionedto D.beaccustomto参考答案：C15.Anglesistheonlygirlinhisclassroom_____.

A.helikestotalkto

B.whomhelikestotalk

C.helikestotalktowhom

D.whohelikestotalk参考答案：A16.Hefoundhisson_______insidethelift,_______veryworried.

A.trapping;felt B.trapped;felt C.trapped;feelingD.trapping;feeling参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完型填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21到40各题所给的4个选项A,B,C和D中选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 Iwascleaningoutanoldboxwhenanoldcardcaughtmyeye:QueenCityCasketCompany.“Whatisit?”Iwondered.I__31__itover.There,infadedink,wasahand-scrawled__32__.Immediatelymymindtraveled__33__manyyears. Iwasnineyearsold,walkingdownthecold,wetstreetofSpringfield,withabagofmagazinesonmyshoulder.Onmy__34__thatday,IcametothatCompanyfinally,whoseowner,Mr.Rader,hadalwaystakenmetheretoaskhisworkers__35__theywantedanymagazines. Shakingoffthe__36__likeawetdog,IenteredMr.Rader’soffice.Afteraquickglancehe__37__meovertothefire-place.Noticingthe__38__inthetopofmy__39__,hesaid,“Comewithme!”pullingmeintohis__40__.Wepulledtoastopbeforeashoestore.Inside,asalesman__41__mewiththefinestpairofOxfordsIhad__42__seen.I__43__about10feettallwhenIgotup__44__them.“We’dlikeapairofnewsockstoo,”Mr.Radersaid. Backinhisoffice,Mr.Radertookouta__45__,wrotesomethingonit,andhandedittome.With__46__eyes,Iread,“Dotoothersasyouwouldhavethemdotoyou.”Hesaidlovingly,“Jimmy,Iwantyouto__47__Iloveyou”. Isaidgoodbye,andforthefirsttimeI__48__aflickerofhopethatsomehowthingswouldbe__49__.WithpeoplelikeMr.Raderintheworld,therewashope,kindnessandlove,andthatwouldalwaysmakea__50__.31.A.read B.thought C.turned

D.passed32.A.address B.list

C.message

D.information33.A.forward B.so

C.ahead

D.back34.A.return B.round

C.trip

D.arrival35.A.that B.how

C.whether

D.why36.A.dust B.sweat

C.dirt D.rain37.A.led B.followed C.watched D.carried38.A.hole B.mud

C.water

D.cover39.A.magazine B.shoe

C.sock D.bag40.A.truck B.factory C.home D.store41.A.wore B.fitted C.lent D.comforted42.A.ever B.already

C.never

D.hardly43.A.appeared

B.measured C.looked

D.felt44.A.for B.with

C.on

D.in45.A.pen B.paper

C.card

D.notebook46.A.tearful

B.unbelievable C.curious

D.puzzled47.A.admit B.know

C.consider D.express48.A.sensed B.received

C.lost D.imagined49.A.mistaken B.bad C.allright D.possible50.A.deal B.fortune C.choice D.difference参考答案：31-35CCDBC

36-40DAABA

41-45BADDC

46-50ABACD三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doctorshaveknownforalongtimethatextremelyloudnoisescancausehearingdamageorloss.Thenoisecanbethesoundofajetairplaneormachinesinfactoriesofloudmusicorothercommonsoundathomeandatwork.Apersononlyneedstohearthenoiseforlittlemorethanonesecondtobeaffected.AnAmericanscientisthasfoundthatusingaspirin(阿斯匹林)increasethetemporary(暂时的)hearinglossordamagefromloudnoise.Hedidanexperimentusinganumberofstudentsatauniversitywhoallhadnormalhearing.Hegavethemdifferentamountsofaspirinfordifferentperiodsoftime,thenhetestedtheirhearingability.Hefoundthatstudentswhoweregivenfourgramsofaspirinadayfortwodayssufferedmuchgreatertemporaryhearinglossthanthosewhodidnotuseaspirin.Thehearinglosswasabouttwotimesasgreat.ThescientistsaidmillionsofpersonsintheU.S.usemuchlargeramountsofaspirinthanwereusedinhisexperiment.Hesaidthesepersonsfaceaseriousdangerofsufferinghearinglossfromloudnoise.62.Doctorshavelongknownthat__________.A.onemaylosehishearingwhenhehearsaterriblyloudnoise.B.onemaybecomedeafwhenhehearsaloudnoise.C.loudnoisescancausedamagetothehearingoftheyoungpeopleonlyD.commonsoundsathomearenotharmfultotheear63.Oneconclusionyoucandrawfromthepassageisthataspirin________.A.makeshearingdamagefromloudnoiseworseB.shouldneverbetakenmorethanfourgramsC.candamageone’shearingwhenitisgivenmorethanfourgramsdailyD.alwaysincreaseshearinglossbytwotimes64.MillionsofAmericansareindangerofsufferinghearinglossbecausethey__________.A.taketoomuchaspirin

B.oftentakeairtripsC.likelisteningtoloudmusic

D.havetoomuchloudnoisesathomeandatwork65.TheAmericanscientistdidhisexperimentinordertofind________.Ks5uA.howmuchaspirinwouldaffectaperson’shearingB.howmuchaspirinshouldbegiveninthetreatmentofthepatientswithhearingdamagefromloudnoiseC.whetheraspirinwouldincreasethetemporaryhearingdamagefromloudnoisesD.whetherthepeoplewhohadhearingdamageshoulduseaspirin参考答案：AAAC19.InEurope,thereisnoescapeforthosewhodonotappreciateartandarchitecture(建筑).ItisaheavenforpeoplewhowanttofeelliketheyhavebeentransportedtofamoushistoricaltimeperiodsfromAmerica.Forme,EuropewasacompletecontrastfromAmerica.LondonandFrancehadamoreroyalfeelthanNewYork,andRomefeltmoreancient.Iwasn’tjustonadifferentcontinent;itfeltlikeIwasinadifferentcentury.MyparentsandIvisitedLondon,ParisandRomethissummerincelebrationoftheendofmyhighschoolexperience.ItwassupposedtobeabreakfromalifeasbusyasabeeinNewYork,theconstantstress,thecrowdedsubwayrides,andthewearybodythathadaccompaniedmeforthelastfouryears.ItwasanopportunitytoappreciateEuropethewayIcouldn’tdoitjustbyreadinghistorybooks.MyfavoritepartsofLondonweretheTowerofLondonandtheChurchillWarRooms.Asasiteofpastexecutions(刑场),theTowerofLondondisplayedpunishingdevicesfromthe16thand17thcenturyandtoldstoriesofvariousmembersoftheroyalfamilywhohadeverbeenimprisonedinthetower,someevenimprisonedbytheirownfamilymemberswhentheywereseenasathreattothecrown.Besidesthat,Ialsogottoseetheroyalfamily’scrownjewels,amazinglybeautiful.TheChurchchillWarRooms,thoughverydifferentfromtheTowerofLondon,werealsospellbindingfromahistoricperspective.Iamnotahistoryfan,butIenjoymuseums,andItookfancyintheChurchchillMuseuminsidetheWarRoomsthatdetailedtheeventsofChurchchill’slifeandWorldWarII.EverythingIsawinitbuiltuphislifefromhischildhoodtohislastyears,creatingathree-dimensionalChurchchillinmymindwhowasapersonjustlikemyself.Helongedformore,hemademistakes,heexperiencedlonelinessandsadness.ButhehadalsodonesomeremarkablethingslikeunitingBritainduringWorldWarII.OurrewardingtripendedinRomeacoupleofdayslater.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“contrast”inParagraph1mean?A.Somethingdifferent.

B.Somethingartistic.C.Somethingsimilar.

D.Somethingfaraway.5.Whichofthefollowingcanbestdescribethewriter’slifeinNewYork?A.Relaxingandpeaceful.

B.Stressfulandtiring.C.Joyfulbutbusy.

D.Boringbutsuccessful.6.WhatcanbelearnedfromPara3?A.TheTowerofLondonisasymbolofpeace.B.Theroyalfamilymembersusedtoliveinharmony.C.TheTowerofLondonwitnessedchangesofroyalfamilies.D.VisitorscouldbuythecrownjewelsinChurchillWarRooms.7.WhatreallygotthewriterspellboundintheChurchillMuseum?A.Theuniquearchitecture.

B.WorldWarTwo.C.Churchill’sachievements.

D.Churchill’sreallife.参考答案：4.A

5.B

6.C

7.D【分析】这是一篇记叙文。记叙了作者和父母为了庆祝作者高中毕业的一次欧洲行。作者游览过程中对比发现了欧洲和美国的与众不同之处，并介绍了伦敦塔和丘吉尔博物馆两个领作者印象深刻的景点。【4题详解】词义猜测题。根据划线部分句子“EuropewasacompletecontrastfromAmerica.”句意：欧洲与美国完全不同。可知contrast意思为“对比；不同；差别”，故选A。【5题详解】判断推理题。根据第二段第二句“ItwassupposedtobeabreakfromalifeasbusyasabeeinNewYork,theconstantstress,thecrowdedsubwayrides,andthewearybodythath