福建省龙岩市曹溪中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

福建省龙岩市曹溪中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Englishisasubject___________weshouldattachgreatimportance.A.which

B.that

C.towhich

D.forwhich

参考答案：C略2.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.how B.whether C.what D.why参考答案：B3.Healthproblemsarecloselyconnectedwithbadeatinghabitsanda________ofexercise.A．limit

B．lack

C．need

D．demand参考答案：B[考查名词。句意：健康问题和不良饮食习惯以及缺乏锻炼是紧密相连的。根据常识健康与“锻炼”的关系推知“缺乏”，故lack合适。]4.He,______onthebed,_____tohisparentsthatblackbirdshad______theireggsonmars.A.lay;lying;lied

B.lying;lied;laid

C.lay;lying;lain

D.lying;lay;laid参考答案：B5.—Theproblemisverydifficult.I'mafraidyoucan'tworkitoutnow.—

Ifailthistime,Iwilltryitagain.A.Evenif

B.Since

C.Asif

D.Though参考答案：A6.Shebeginsherlifeinastrangeland,learningtonavigatethedistancebetweentheoldworldandhernew________.A．surroundings

B．situationC．things

D．matters参考答案：A[考查名词辨析。句意：她在这块陌生的土地上开始生活，学着在旧世界和新环境下之间穿梭。此处语境旧世界与新“环境”对比，故答案A合适。]7.Ifthere’salotofwork____,I’mhappytojustkeeponuntilitisfinishedAtodo

Btobedoing

Cdone

Ddoing参考答案：A8.Policehave

nofurtherdetailsabouttheshockingshootingaccidentintheprimaryschoolinConnecticutinAmerica.A.contributed

B.released

C.devoted

D.deserved参考答案：B9.Shemayhavemissedthetrain,______shewon’tarriveinanotherhour.A.inthatcase B.inhercaseC.inanycase D.inwhichcase参考答案：21.选D。考查定语从句。句意：她可能错过了火车。要是那样的话，再过一个小时她也到不了。which指代前边主句的内容，inthis/thatcase在这种/那种情况下。【解析】10._______breaksthelawwillhavetofaceaseriouspunishment．A．Anyone B．Thosewho C．Anyonewho D．Who参考答案：C11.----Howdoyoulikeyournewjob?----Well,it’sreallyajob____morethanworkingskillsareneeded.A.where B.when C.which D.who参考答案：A12.Peoplelovetogettogethertoeat,drinkand________witheachother.A．havefun

B．haveafunC．havefuns

D．havegoodtime参考答案：A[考查固定短语。句意：人们喜欢聚在一起吃、喝、玩。根据此处意思“吃、喝、玩”，havefun意思为“玩乐”可知答案。]13.IbrokemyrelationshipwithJohnbecausehewasalwaysfinding_______withme. A.error

B.mistake

C.faultD.failure参考答案：C15.Ihavenoidea________theywillpassthefinalexam.A.that

B.whenC.whether

D.why参考答案：C略15.Hi,Peter!Ihaven’theardmuchfromyoulately.What______you______?

A.have…done

B.have…beendoing

C.did…do

D.are…goingtodo参考答案：B16.Itwouldbewiseto________yourproperty________stormdamage.A．ensure；against

B．insure；againstC．ensure；for

D．insure；for参考答案：Bensure确保；保证；insure...against投……保险；insure...for...为……投保。由句意知B正确。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Mom,Dad,I’mgoingtocollege!Canyoubelieveit?Ineverthoughtitcouldhappen.

16

middleschoolandpartofhighschool,I

17

tokeepup.Iwasnotabadstudent，butIjustdidn’tunderstand

18

theywereteachingbecauseIhavealearning

19.IwantedtoshoweveryoneIcouldgraduateandgoto

20

.Iwantedtomakesomethingofmyself,and

21

Iwasn’tafailure.22

thetimecametochooseacollege,Iwasn’tsurewhichwouldbethebestforme.IknewIdidn’t

23

togotoabigschool,whichnarrowed(缩小)my

24

toasmallcollegewhichcouldbe

25formewithalearningdisability.IlookedinFloridaandfoundthreeschools.I

26

two,buttheyjustdidn’t

27

.ThenIvisitedBeaconCollege.Beaconismainlyforstudentswhohavelearningdisabilitiesandithassmallclasses.ThedaywhenIwas

28

byBeaconCollegewasthehappiestdayofmylife.Ireceivedthecallfromtheschool

29

meIwasacceptedjustasIwassittingdownfordinner.Myfamilywasso

30,andIwasreadytopackthatnightandmovetoFlorida.Theexpectationofgoingtocollege

31

therestofmysenioryear.Thecloserthetimecame,themorenervousIbecameaboutbeingina(n)

32place.FinallymyparentsandIpackedthecarand

33

Florida.Afteratwo-daydrive,wearrived.“WelcometoBeaconCollege!Itissonicetoseeyou!”Iheard

34

fromtheteachersandstudents,aswewereintroduced.Ifeltso35tohearthosecheerfulvoices.IknewIhadfoundaperfect（理想的）school.Ihadfoundmyhomeforthenextfouryears.16.A.During

B.Through

C.Until

D.Under

17.A.struggled

B.started

C.forgot

D.turned18.A.how

B.that

C.why

D.what19.A.experience

B.advantage

C.disability

D.habit20.A.work

B.college

C.hospital

D.home21.A.believe

B.prove

C.feel

D.imagine22.A.Because

B.After

C.When

D.Before23.A.want

B.manage

C.decide

D.refuse24.A.plans

B.decisions

C.choices

D.purposes25.A.honorable

B.imaginableC.suitable

D.comfortable26.A.expected

B.left

C.visited

D.dreamed27.A.work

B.fit

C.match

D.satisfy28.A.asked

B.invited

C.admitted

D.attracted29.A.telling

B.warning

C.advising

D.reminding30.A.worried

B.surprised

C.frightened

D.excited31.A.stopped

B.lasted

C.saw

D.held32.A.old

B.famous

C.familiar

D.new33.A.caredfor

B.lookedforC.headedfor

D.askedfor34.A.dayandnight

B.overandover

C.moreorless

D.upanddown35.A.warm

B.cold

C.sad

D.sorry参考答案：16-20

AADCB

21-25

BCACC

26-30CBCAD

31-35

BDCBA略三、阅读理解18.Emilydidnotlooklikeotherinfants（幼儿）whenshewasborn.Shehadadistinctappearancefacially,standingoutamongtheotherbabiesinthehospital.ShewasbornwithApertSyndrome,whichaffectsphysicalappearanceinseveralways.IwasfirstintroducedtomanyofthefactsofthisrareSyndromewhenEmily'smothercameintospeaktomeafewdaysbeforefirstgrade.NowEmilyfoundherselfinanewschool,withunfamiliarclassmates.Inoticedalittlegirl'sstartledexpressionasshefocusedonEmily.Emilysmiledatthechildandthelittlegirlsmiledback.Thefirstlimemyteachingaidehadtoleavetheroom,achildjumpedupandaskedifshecouldhelpEmily.ThisgirlstoodoverEmily,dottingwordsandsentencesforhertrace,exactlyasheraidedideachmorning.Acuteredheadedgirloftenstaredintospacerarelycompletingrequiredtasks.ThenonedayshevolunteeredtohelpEmily.ThencamethatdayinMarchwhenEmily'smomtoldmeshewastohavefacialsurgery.Ihadtoexplainherabsence.Iwasaskedmanylogicalquestions."Didithurt?""Willshecomeback?"Emily'shospitalconductfurtherillustratedherexcellentbravery.Shetoldherfather,"Idonotwantyoutocarrymeintotheoperatingroom."Sheexplainedtotheattendingnursethatshedidnotwantanymedicineanddidn'twanttoweartheblueoperatingroomcaporchangeintohospitalclothes.Emilywalkedintotheoperatingroomonherownfeet!ItwasinevitablethatsomeofthechildrenwouldseeEmilyafterheroperation,beforeshecametoschoolforavisit.Ihadtoexplainthatshewaswearingsomethingthatlookedlikeacatcher'smaskonherface.Somevisitedherathome.Eachchildwhosawhercametoschoolgreetedtheclassbyshouting,"IsawEmily!"myfirst-gradershadtheabilitytoperceivetheheartofEmilyandIfeelcertainthatshewillcontinuetouseherremarkable（非凡的）strengthofcharactertoovercomethestrugglesshehasyettoface.9.ThefirstparagraphimpliesthatEmily'smom

.A.toldthewriteraboutEmily'sdiseaseinadvanceB.beggedthewritertocareforEmilypersonallyC.advisedthewritertogetalongwithEmilyD.introducedEmilytothewriterinperson10.Whileatschool,Emily'sclassmates

.A.treatedherasmuchindependentlyaspossibleB.werealleagertohelpherwithlearningtasksC.askedheralotofquestionsonherdiseaseD.feltfrightenedatthesightofherfaceappearance11.FromwhatEmilysaidtoherfather,weknow

.A.shewasafraidoftakingmedicinesB.shedidn'tlikehospitalclothesatallC.shewasbraveenoughtofacetheoperationD.sherequiredattendingnursestocarryher参考答案：9.A

10.B

11.C本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了一个叫Emily的女子，出生时就患有艾伯特综合征，身体受到了极大的影响。9.细节理解题。根据第一段中“IwasfirstintroducedtomanyofthefactsofthisrareSyndromewhenEmily'smothercameintospeaktomeafewdaysbeforefirstgrade.”可知Emily的妈妈提前告诉了作者Emily的病情。故选A10.细节理解题。根据“Acuteredheadedgirloftenstaredintospacerarelycompletingrequiredtasks.ThenonedayshevolunteeredtohelpEmily.”表明Emily的同学们都愿意帮助她去完成学习任务。故选B11.细节理解题。文中提到“Emily'shospitalconductfurtherillustratedherexcellentbravery.”所以Emily告诉她爸爸的那些话可以表明她足以勇敢地去面对手术。故选C19.InearlyautumnIappliedforadmissiontocollege.IwantedtogonowherebuttoCornellUniversity,butmymotherfoughtstronglyagainstit.WhenshesawmestudyingaphotographofmyfatheronthesportsgroundofCornell,shetoreitup.“Youcan'tsayit'snotagreatuniversity,justbecausePapawentthere.”“That'snotitatall.Anditisatopuniversity.”Shewasstillholdingthepiecesinherhand.“Butwecan'taffordtosendyoutocollege.”“Iwouldn'tdreamofaskingyouformoney.DoyouwantmetogetajobtohelpsupportyouandPapa?Thingsaren'tthatbad,arethey?”“No,”shesaid.“Idontexpectyoutohelpsupportus.”Fatherborrowedmoneyfromhisrichcousinstostartasmalljewelleryshop.Hischiefcustomerswerehisoldcollegefriends.Togetnewcustomers,mymotherhadtohelp.Shepickedupalongforgottenmembershipinthelocalleagueofwomen,sothatshecouldgettoknowmorepeople.Whetherthosepeoplewouldturnintocustomerswasanotherquestion.Iknewthatmyparentshadtowaitforquitealongtimebeforetheirsmallinvestment(投资)couldshowreturns.Whatsmore,theyhadnotwantedenoughtoberichandsuccessful;otherwisetheycouldnotpossiblyhavemanagedtheirlives