湖南省常德市津市翊武中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

湖南省常德市津市翊武中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.GaoLinfinallygottoknowthefactonlydeterminationcandecidethetruechampionwhentheteamwonthechampionshipofthe2015ChineseSuperLeague.A.that B.why C.what D.how参考答案：A句意:在球队获得了2015年中超联赛冠军的时候,郜林终于明白了只有决心才能决定真正的冠军这一事实。根据句意和句子结构可知,此处引导同位语从句,从句句意和成分完整,故用that来引导,选A项。2.TheWorldWideWebissometimesjokinglycalledtheWorldWideWaitbecauseit_______beveryslow.

A.should

B.must

C.can

D.will参考答案：C略3.Didyoufinishreadingthatlongnovel?No,Iranoutof____.It'stoolongandIonlycompletedhalfofit.Asympathy

B.devotion

C.patience

D.strength参考答案：C【命题立意】考查名词的用法。【解析】句意：你读完那部长篇小说了吗？没有。我失去耐心了。它太长了，我还没看完一半。sympathy同情；devotion投入；patience耐心；strength力气。根据题意选C。4.WhenIwasyounger,I’doftengofor_____drivewithsomefriends,purelyfor_____

enjoymentofit.A.a;an

B.a;the

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：B5.Howoftendoyougototheconcert?______________,butatleastonceamonth.A.Itdepends

B.Havenoidea.

C.Asusual

D.Generallyspeaking.参考答案：A6.Drinkingwatercanbe

ineveryofficeandclassroom．A．acceptable

B．

C．sensitive

D．accessible参考答案：D略7.Weallbreathedasighofreliefwhenthenewscame_______noonewasinjuredintheaccident.Awhy

B.that

Cwhether

Dwhich参考答案：B8.Georgereturnedafterthewar,only

thathiswifehadlefthim.A.tobetold

B.telling

C.beingtold

D.told

参考答案：A9.Parentsaredoingallthey_____tohelptheirchildrenachievetheirambitions.A.shall

B.can

C.may

D.need参考答案：B10.Itisonlywiththehelpofscientificresearch_____bringPM1airpollutionundercontrol.

A.thatwewill

B.wewill

C.thatwedo

D.dowe参考答案：A11.Youmaystartfirst.I’llcometojoinyouassoonasI________mypaper.A.finished

B.havefinished

C.arefinishing D.willfinish参考答案：B

12.Wevisitedtheschoolthatliesin

wasabigfactorytwentyyearsago．

A．that

B．which

C．what

D．where参考答案：C13.It’sburninghottoday,isn’tit?Yes.________yesterday.

A.Sowasit

B.Soitwas

C.Soitis

D.Soisit参考答案：A14.—I’mnotgoodatdancing,youknow.—______.It’sjustforfun.Haveatryandyou’llseeyoucandoit.A.Well,itdepends

B.Cheerup

C.Comeon

D.Allright参考答案：C15.--Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree______andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?--Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.A.conservation

B.admission

C.accommodation

D.immigration参考答案：C本题一般。句意：他做什么来回报那对夫妇给他提供的免费的食宿？他给他们的儿子补习功课。conservation表示“保护，保存”；admission表示“承认，允许，入场费”；accommodation表示“住处”；imagination表示“想象”。根据句意，应选C项。【考点】考查名词辨析。16.Ifyourorderisready,theT-shirt_______toyouassoonaspossible.A.hasdelivered

B.isdelivered C.willdeliver

D.willbedelivered参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Oneday,apoorboywhowastryingtopayhiswaythroughschoolbysellinggoodsdoortodoorfoundthatheonlyhadonedimeleft.Hewashungrysohedecidedto

36

amealatthenexthouse.However,helosthis

37

whenalovelyyoungwomanopenedthedoor.Insteadofamealheaskedforadrinkofwater.Shethoughthelooked

38

soshebroughthimalargeglassofmilk.Hedrankitslowly,andthenasked,“HowmuchdoIoweyou?”“Youdon’toweme

39

,”shereplied．“Motherhastaughtmenevertoaccept

40

forakindness.”Hesaid,“ThenI

41

youfromthebottomofmyheart.”AsHowardKellyleftthathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger

42

,butitalsoincreasedhisfaithinGodandthehumanrace.Hewasabouttogiveupand

43

beforethispoint.

44

latertheyoungwomanbecamecritically

45

．Theyfinallysenthertothebigcity,wherespecialistscanbe

46

tostudyherraredisease.Dr.HowardKelly,now

47

,wascalledinfortheconsultation．Whenhe

48

thenameofthetownshecamefrom,astrangelight

49

hiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.He

50

heratonceanddeterminedtodohisbesttosaveherlife.Fromthatdayon,hegavespecialattentiontoher

51

．Afteralongstruggle,thebattlewas

52

.Dr.Kellyrequestedthebusinessoffice

53

thefinalbilltohimforapproval.Helookedatitandthenwrotesomethingontheside.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewasafraidtoopenitbecauseshewassurethatitwouldtaketherestofherlifeto

54

.Finallyshelooked,andthenoteonthesideofthebill

55

herattention.Shereadthesewords…“Paidinfullwithaglassofmilk.”(Signed)Dr.HowardKellyTearsofjoyfloodedhereyesassheprayedsilently：“ThankYou,God.Yourlovehasspreadthroughhumanheartsandhands.”36．A．carefor

B．begfor

C．wishfor

D．hopefor37．A．nerve

B．heart

C．way

D．meal

38．A．mad

B．polite

C．cold

D．hungry

39．A．anything

B．everything

C．nothing

D．something40．A．gift

B．present

C．pay

D．milk41．A．owe

B．thank

C．praise

D．appreciate42．A．physically

B．carefully

C．emotionally

D．spiritually43．A．leave

B．work

C．stay

D．quit44．A．Months

B．Centuries

C．Years

D．Weeks45．A．mad

B．rich

C．bad

D．ill

46．A．sentin

B．leftfor

C．calledfor

D．calledin47．A．welloff

B．handsome

C．skilled

D．famous48．A．listenedto

B．heard

C．heardof

D．heardfrom49．A．filled

B．blanked

C．blocked

D．hit

50．A．knew

B．saw

C．recognized

D．realized51．A．health

B．case

C．condition

D．body52．A．won

B．defeated

C．beaten

D．lost53．A．passed

B．passes

C．topassing

D．pass54．A．payforit

B．payitoff

C．answerofit

D．seeitoff

55．A．paid

B．gave

C．took

D．caught

参考答案：36．B

他很饿，所以他就到下一家去乞讨。37．A

loseone’snerve是“不知所措”之意。其他不合句意。38．D

这位少女不是给他一杯水，而是给他一大杯牛奶，可见她认为这个孩子饿了。39．A

“你不欠我什么。”40．C“我妈妈教导我，施以爱心，不图回报。”41．B“那么，就请接受我由衷的感谢吧！”42．A

喝了牛奶之后，这男孩感到浑身有劲儿了。physically是“体力上”之意。43．D

quit用作不及物动词，“停下来，停止”之意。本来，他都打算放弃了。（但在放弃之前，他停了下来。）44．C

根据常理判断，应该是“数年之后”。45．D

后面提到studyherraredisease，可见这妇女得了重病。46．D

callin“叫/请过来”之意。47．D

从后面看HowardKelly医生被请来会诊，且有批准减免医药费的权力，故选famous比较合适。48．B“（直接）听到”用heard。49．A

当他听到病人来自的那个城镇的名字时，一个奇怪的念头霎时间闪过他的脑海。50．C

他马上认出了恩人。51．B

case在此是“病例”之意。52．A

win通常与war搭配。war,battle不与defeat,beat搭配，losethewar与此处的语境不合。53．D

本题可从语法角度考虑。requested后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。Kelly医生要求总务部门把那个妇女的医疗费最终账单送过来让他批准。54．B

治病的费用将会花费她整个余生来偿还。55．D

catchone’sattention“吸引某人的注意”，故选D。略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ShortSkirtsAreOut!Afterdecadesofskimpyskirtsandsleevelesstopsongamedays,someschoolsintheUSaresayingcheerleaderuniformswillhavetomeetstricterdresscodeswhentheyareworninclass.InLakeCounty,Florida,cheerleaderswithuniformstooskimpyforthecodearebeingaskedtowearlongshortsortrousersundertheirskirtsandaT-shirtunderthesleevelesstops,accordingtoadistrictmemo.PrincipalsattwoofLake’seighthighschools–LeesburgandLakeMinneola–arenotallowingtheoutfitsinschoolatall.MichelleThomas,acheerleaderatLeesburgHighSchool,wasdisappointedwhenshelearnedshecouldn’twearheroutfittoschoolongamedays.“Itshowsthatwe’reateamjustlikealltheothersports,”shesaid.Buttheschooladministratorsdidnotagree.“Duringtheeducationalportionoftheday,theyhavetomeetthedresscodejustlikeeveryotherstudent,”saidschoolboardchairwomanDebbieStivender,whoorderedthestafftobringtheoutfitsintolinewiththedresscode.BaremidriffsarebannedacrossthestatebytheFloridaHighSchoolAthleticAssociation,butnostaterulesmentioncheerleaderminiskirts.SheilaNoone,aspokeswomanforcheerleadinguniformcompanyVarsityBrands,saystheoutfitshaven’tbecomemorerevealingoverthelast10years.Shesaysthattheshortskirtsaredesignedtohelpthegirlsjumpandkick.“Cheerleadingisathletic,”Noonesaid.“There’salotofjumping,soyouwon’twantaknee-lengthskirtthatmighthamperatietouch.”Mostcheerleadersweresadtohearthenews,butsaythey’llfollowtherules.Evenmalecheerleaders,whosepantsandtopsmeetdresscodes,chosenottoweartheiroutfitstoshowunity.“Iunderstanding,becausetheyarekindofshort,”saidHollyBishop,14,aLakeMinneolaHighSchoolcheerleader,aboutherminiskirt.“Itwouldhavebeenreally,reallycooltowearthemtoschool.”64.AccordingtothenewdresscodesforcheerleadersinsomeAmericanschools,__________.

A.baremidriffsarebannedB.cheerleadingminiskirtsarebanned

C.cheerleaderuniformshaveswitchedfromskirtstotrousers

D.cheerleadershavetomaketheiruniformslessrevealing65.WhichofthefollowingstatementisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?

A.Schooladministratorsbelievecheerleaderuniformsdonotmatchschooldresscodes.

B.Mostcheerleadersshowunderstandingofthenewdresscodes.

C.SheilaNoonebelievesthatcheerleadingminiskirtsarenotrevealing.

D.Schooladministratorsdon’ttakecheerleadingseriously.66.Somecheerleadersarenothappyaboutthenewsbecause__________.

A.theyhatethedresscodesthatothersportshave

B.theyconsidertheiruniformsspecialandcool

C.theywanttowearrevealingclothes

D.theywillhavetobuynewuniforms参考答案：64-66DAB19.Paperisacheapandaccessiblemediumthatcanproducebeautifulresults.Tomostpeople,makingapaperplanecouldbeoneofthesimplestthingstodo.It’sthesimplestandeasiestformofpaperart.AndpaperartcanbetracedbacktoJapan,whereitoriginatedoverathousandyearsago.However,there’saspecialminoritywhotakespaperarttothenextlevel,magicallyturningtheplainwhiteorcolor1edpaperintosomeofthemostamazingartworks.Checkoutthefollowingartistsandtheirworks!TheDanishartistPeterCallesenisfamousforhistalentincombiningtheminimalism(极简的)ofawhitesheetofpaperwiththecomplexityofcarefullycutandfoldedpaperandusesthetwotobuildoutsomepleasingworks.

TheBritishartistSuBlackwelloftengoestosecondhandbookstores—tolookformaterialswithwhichshecancarveoutdelicatesculptures.Themodelslookasifthey“grow”naturallyfromthepagesofthebooks.Theartistfindsinspirationfromthebooktitleoraparagraphorpictureinsideandthenspendsmonthscarefullyslicingeachoneintoaneye-catchingpapermodel.Heroldbooksculpturessellforupto￡5,000each.Bycarefullyfoldingsimplepiecesofpaper,GermanartistSimonSchubertcreatesamazingmasterpieces.Heturnspaperintoarchitecturalmasterpiecesbyfoldingasimplepieceofpapertoshapethecreases(摺缝),thenunfoldingittoshowthefascinatingartwork.Anothermasterofpaper-foldingisJenStark.Herartworkisoftenintheformofcolor1fulcavesandtopographic(地形的)maps.Usinghervivid