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辽宁省锦州市中学高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.________inthematch,hedidn’tloseheart.Instead,hemadeuphismindtotryagain.A.Defeating
B.Havingdefeated
C.Todefeat
D.Defeated参考答案:D2.Traditionally,Chinesepeople_________theChinesecharactersDoubleHappinessandstickthemontowallsordoorsforweddings.A.cutout
B.cutoff
C.cutup
D.cutdown参考答案:A3.MyEnglish-Chinesedictionaryhasdisappeared.Who________havetakenit?A.must
B.should
C.would
D.could参考答案:
D4.—ShallIinviteAnntogotothecinemathisevening?—Yes.It’llbefineifyou______.A.do
B.can
C.invite
D.are参考答案:A5.OnFriday,wewerepackingtoleaveforaweekendaway__mydaughterheardcriesforhelp.A.after
B.while
C.since
D.when参考答案:D6.Garciawas________pitifulatthenewshecouldn'tcome.A.moreorless
B.littleormuchC.manyorfew
D.muchorlittle参考答案:Amoreorless意为“或多或少;大体上”,表示程度或数量,符合题意。其他三项搭配错误。7.Idon’tthinkheis______tocometoday,becausehehurthislegyesterday.A.likely
B.possible
C.probable
D.impossible参考答案:A8.Adrivershould_____theroadwhen________.A.concentrateon;drive
B.concentrateto;drive
C.concentratein;driving
D.concentrateon;driving参考答案:D9.Balanceinthebodywassaidtobeattheheartof_________madetraditionalChinesetherapysoeffective.A.which B.that C.who D.what参考答案:D【详解】考查连接代词。句意:据说,身体的平衡是中医疗法如此有效的核心。分析句子可知,of为介词后接宾语从句,宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选D项。【点睛】what常用来引导名词性从句,即主语从句,宾语从句,表语从句和同位语从句.what在引导名词性从句时有两个重要的特点:一是它在相应的名词性从句中一定有含义,常表示“什么”,“所……的”,“……的样子”等。二是它在相应的名词性从句中一定做成分,而且常做主语,宾语或表语.分析句子可知,of为介词后接宾语从句,宾语从句中需要用what作made的宾语。故选D项。10.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,_____livemygrandparentsandsomes. A.which B.that C.who D.where
参考答案:D略11._______tosunlightfortoomuchtimewilldoharmtoone’sskin.A.Exposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Beingexposed
D.Afterbeingexposed参考答案:C12.Heisrecoveringnow.
isnoneedtocallinadoctor.
A.It
B.There C.This
D.That参考答案:B13.I______suggestedyoushoulddoitagain;thereisnoneedtogetannoyed.
A.still
B.even
C.merely
D.yet参考答案:C14.IfJoe’swifewon’tgototheparty,_____.A.hewilleither
B.neitherwillhe
C.heneitherwill
D.eitherhewill参考答案:B15.--Somethingiswrongwithmybike.Iwonderifyoucouldlendmeahand.
--_______.A.Takeiteasy B.Noproblem C.Helpyourself D.It’smypleasure参考答案:B16.Someelderpeopledon'tlikepopmusicbecausetheycan't_____somuchnoise.A.experience
B.tolerate
C.affect
D.receive参考答案:B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A.B.C和D)中,选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项,并从答题卡上将该选项涂黑。MymotherattendedcollegeduringthedaywhilemysisterwasinschoolandIwasindaycare.OnedayatdaycareI
36
atiredmotherattemptto
37
herdaughter.Themotherrefusedherlittlegirl’srequesttogotoMcDonaldsfordinnerandthedaughterimmediately
38
overthefloor,kickingandscreaming,“IwanttogotoMcDonalds.“
39
hermothertriedtostophercrying.Finallyhermothergavein,thegirlstoppedcryingandtheyleft.TosayIwasamazedwouldbe
40
,Iwasdelightedthat41
Iwantedcouldbegotinthesameway.Thatdaymymotherpickedmeupearlyfromdaycare
42
wewerecollectingour-Christmasshopping.Aswewalkedthroughthetoysection,Isawa
43
Ihadtohave.Itwasawhiteandredtelephonewhosebells
44
asitwaspulledalongonastring.45
lovinglyatmymother,Iasked,“Mama,
46
Ihavethattelephone?”Shereplied,“Notnow,butifyouareagoodgirlmaybeSantawillbringittoyou.“AsIinsisted,hereyesnarrowedandherhand47
onmine.Bynowwewerestandinginthelongline,andIfigureditwas
48
.Ilaydownonthegroundandbeganscreaming.“Iwantthattelephone.“TiredChristmasshopperslookedasmymother
49said,“Becky,you‘dbettergetupbythecountofthree
50
…”Nothinghappened.Sothenshelay
51
meonthefloor,andbegankickingandscreaming,“Iwantanewcar,Iwantanewhouse,Iwantsomejewelry,Iwant…”
52
,Istoodup.
“Mama,stop.Mama,getup,”I
53
said.Shestood,and
54
herselfoff.Atfirstastonished,theotherswaitinginlinebegantoclap.Andastheywereleaving,theysaidwithasmile,“Yourmomgotyourgood.Ibetyou’llnevertrythatagain.“AndIdidn’t,becauseitleftalastingmentalpicturemoreeffectivethanany
55
mark.参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.
Awomanrenewingherdriver’slicenseattheCountyClerk’sofficewasaskedtostateheroccupation.Shehesitated,uncertainhowtoclassifyherself.“WhatImeanis,”explainedtherecorder,“doyouhaveajob,orareyoujusta…”“OfcourseIhaveajob,”saidEmily.“I’mamother.”“Wedon’tlist‘mother’asanoccupation…‘housewife’coversit,”saidtherecorder. OnedayIfoundmyselfinthesamesituation.Theclerkwasobviouslyacareerwoman,confidentandpossessedofahighsoundingtitle.“Whatisyouroccupation?”sheasked. Thewordssimplypoppedout.“I’maResearchAssociateinthefieldofChildDevelopmentandHumanRelations.” Theclerkpaused,ballpointpenfrozeninmidair. Irepeatedthetitleslowly,andthenIstaredwithwonderasmystatementwaswrittenin,blackinkontheofficialquestionnaire. “MightIask,”saidtheclerkwithnewinterest,“Justwhatyoudointhisfield?” Coolly,withoutanytraceofpanic(恐慌,惊慌)inmyvoice,Iheardmyselfreply,“Ihaveacontinuingprogramofresearch(whatmotherdoesn’t),inthelabandinthefield(normallyIwouldhavesaidindoorsandout).Ofcourse,thejobisoneofthemostdemandinginthehumanities(anymothercaretodisagree?),andIoftenwork14hoursaday(24ismorelikeit).Butthejobismorechallengingthanmostcareersandrewardsaremoreofasatisfactionratherthanjustmoney.” Therewasanincreasingnoteofrespectintheclerk’svoiceasshecompletedtheform,stoodup,andshowedmeout. AsIdroveintoourdriveway,buoyedup(依托)bymyglamorousnewcareer,Iwasgreetedbymylabassistants---ages13,7and3. UpstairsIcouldhearournewexperimentalmodel(a6montholdbaby),inthechild-developmentprogram,testingoutanewvocalpattern. Ifeltproud!Ihadgoneontheofficialrecordsassomeonemoredistinguishedandindispensable(不可缺少的)tomankindthan“justanothermother.” Motherhood…Whatagloriouscareer!Especiallywhenthere’satitleonthedoor.51.Whatcanweinferfromtheconversationbetweenthewomanandtherecorderatthebeginningofthepassage?A.Thewomanfeltashamedtoadmitwhatherjobwas.B.Therecorderwasimpatientandrude.C.Theauthorwasupsetaboutthesituationthatmothersfaced.D.Motherhoodwasnotrecognizedandrespectedasajobbysociety.52.Howdidthefemaleclerkfeelatfirstwhentheauthortoldheroccupation?A.curious
B.puzzled
C.indifferent
D.interested53.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhendescribingherjobtotheclerk?A.calm
B.panic-stricken
C.confident
D.cool54.Whydidthewomanclerkshowmorerespectfortheauthor?A.Becausetheauthorcaredlittleaboutrewards.B.Becausesheadmiredtheauthor’sresearchworkinthelab.C.Becauseshethoughttheauthordidadmirablework.D.Becausethewriterdidsomethingshehadlittleknowledgeof.55.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toshowhowyoudescribeyourjobaffectsyourfeelingstowardit.B.Toarguethatmotherhoodisaworthycareeranddeservesrespect.C.ToshowthattheauthorhadagranderjobthanEmily.D.Toshowthatbeingamotherishardandboringwork.参考答案:DBACB19.“You’regoingtotheUnitedStatestolive?Howwonderful!You’rereallylucky!”Doesthissoundfamiliar?Perhapsyourfamilyandfriendssaidsimilarthingstoyouwhenyoulefthome.Butdoesitseemtrueallthetime?Isyourlifeinthisnewcountryalwayswonderfulandexciting?Agreatmanyfactsshowthatit’snoteasyfornewcomerstoadjusttolifeinanewculture.Theyhavetoexperiencecultureshock.Whatcausescultureshock?Maybetheweatherisunpleasant.Perhapsthecustomsaredifferent.Perhapsthepublicservicesystemssuchasthetelephone,postoffice,ortransportationaredifficulttofigureoutandyoumakemistakes.Thesimplestthingsseemdifficult.Thelanguagemaybedifficult.Thefoodmayseemstrangetoyou.Ifyoudon’tlooksimilartothenatives,youmayfeelstrange.Youmayfeelasifeveryoneiswatchingyou.Infact,youarealwayswatchingyourself.Everyoneexperiencescultureshockinsomeformoranother.Butcultureshockcomesasasurprisetomostpeople.Alotofthetime,thepeoplewiththeworstcultureshockarethepeoplewhoneverhadanydifficultiesintheirowncountries.Theywereactiveandsuccessfulintheircommunity.Theyhadhobbiesorpastimeswhichtheyenjoyed.Whentheycometoanewcountry,theydonothavethesamepositionsorhobbiesastheyalreadyhadintheircountries.Theyfindthemselveswithoutarole,almostwithoutanidentity.Theyhavetobuildanewself-image.Cultureshockproducesafeelingofdisorientation(晕头转向),whichmaybehomesickness,imaginedillness,orevenparanoia(偏执症).Whenpeoplefeelthedisorientationofcultureshock,theysometimesfeellikestayinginsideallthetime.Theywanttoprotectthemselvesfromtheunfamiliarenvironment.Theywanttocreateanescapewithintheirroomtogivethemselvesasenseofsecurity.Thisescapedoessolvetheproblemofcultureshockfortheshortterm,butitdoesnothingtofamiliarizethepersonmorewiththeculture.Familiarityandexperiencearethelong-termwaystosettletheproblemofcultureshock.63.Whoisthepassagemainlyfor?
A.ThefamilyandfriendsofthosewhocametotheUS.
B.Th
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