（2022年）贵州省遵义市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)

（2022年）贵州省遵义市统招专升本英语预测试题(含答案)学校:________班级:________姓名:________考号:________

一、单选题(10题)1.In（）Chineseculture,children’smarriagedecisionswereoftenmadebyparents

A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial

2.Theroomisinaterriblemess;itcleaned（）

A.can'thavebeen

B.shouldn'thavebeen

C.mustn'thavebeen

D.wouldn'thavebeen

3.（）somemammalscametoliveintheseaisnowknown

A.WhichB.SinceC.AlthoughD.How

4.The_____betweentherichandthepoorhasbeenwidening（）

A.growthB.fundC.fashionD.gap

5.Alice,（）wheretofindthebook,askedhermotherwherethebookwas

A.withnoknowledgeB.neverknowC.notknowingD.nottoknow

6.Thespeakerraisedhisvoicebutstillcouldn'tmakehimself（）

A.hearB.tohearC.heatingD.heard

7.Beyondtheriver（）

A.anoldfishermanlive

B.livesanoldfisherman

C.livinganoldfisherman

D.anoldfishermanliving

8.Stevenmyletter;otherwisehewouldhaverepliedbeforenow（）

A.hasreceived

B.shouldhavereceived

C.couldn'thavereceived

D.oughttohavereceived

9.Theengineertriedto_____theproblemwithseveraldrawings（）

A.recognizeB.impressC.illustrateD.identify

10.Wemadeaphonecalltohimyesterdayasweanyletterfromhimforalongtime（）

A.haven'treceived

B.didn'treceive

C.hadn'treceived

D.wouldnotreceive

二、完型填空(10题)11.（）

A.fewB.afewC.littleD.alittle

12.8（）

A.ideasB.viewsC.troubleD.pain

13.47.（）

A.acceptedB.takenC.enteredD.received

14.80.（）

A.calledB.arrangedC.reachedD.claimed

15.65.（）

A.broadcastsB.formsC.newspapersD.countries

16.Chinese-AmericanstodayhavehigherincomesthanAmericansingeneral.One-fourthofall___36__Chinese-Americansareworkinginscientificandprofessional__37__.TheChinesehaverisentothisposition__38__someoftheharshestdiscriminationandviolence__39__anyimmigrantsinthehistoryofthiscountry.Today,__40__oftheChineseprosperity（成功）is__41__thesimplefactthattheyworkharderandtake__42__ofeducationalopportunities.

Chinese-AmericanshavehadthreeNoble__43__winners,allinphysics.ManymorehavePhDs,especiallyfromhigh__44__universities.Amongacademics,Asianspublishmorethan__45__blacksorwhites

（）

A.employedB.employeeC.employerD.employing

17.Ourairplanewasjustbesidestheairportbuilding.Itdidnotlooktoostrongtome,butIdecidednottothinkaboutsuchthings.Wesawthebaggagegoingout41itontrolleysandbeingloadedfrom42theaircraft.Next,threemenandthreegirls,allinuniform,wentovertotheplaneand43it.Overtheloudspeakerswewere44theplanewasreadytoleaveandwereaskedtowalk45toit.Everybodymovedquicklyinorderto46theseatstheywanted.Iwas47togetaseatnearthetail,buttheplanelooked48insidethanithadfromoutside.Ifastenedmyseatbelt49wetookoffandtriedto50mynervousness.

Afteranhour’sflyingI51blackcloudsaheadthroughmywindow.Anelectricsignflashed52:Fastenyourseatbelts,please,andoneofthehostessesmadea53requestovertheloudspeakers.Shetolduswewereabouttoflyintoastormbut54cheerfullytherewasnothingtoworry55.Suddenly,theplane56allover,droppedabouttwentyfeetandseemedtohangonone57.Thenitrosetwentyfeetandtherewasagreatflashoflightning.Thethreegirlsdidtheirbestto58pillsforairsicknessand59thepassengers.Soontheskybecamelightagain.Thepilothad60togetabovethestorm

（）

A.atB.overC.toD.above

18.30.（）

A.anotherB.elseC.otherD.one

19.50.（）

A.informB.beinformedC.tobeinformedD.informed

20.Haveyoueatenyourmeal?Itistraditionallythefirstsentencecomingoutofour__41__whenweChinese__42__eachother.This__43__greetingcanbestshowthatfoodcultureisveryimportantinoureverydaylife.Whateverthe__44__,whetheritbeforbusinessnegotiationorforfamilygathering,peopleliketo__45__togethertomakebusinessnegotiationsuccessfulorto__46__familyties.Withoutdiningtogether,allgatheringmightberegarded__47__notsatisfyingandnotcomplete.Eatingdoesnotjustmean__48__thestomach;beingabletoenjoyagood__49__offood,andknowingwhatandhowtoeatareallviewedasagoodfortune.There'sprobably__50__placeinthisworldthathasasgreata__51__ofdeliciousfoodasChinaandhasalongandrichfoodcultureasChina.

Ontheonehand,manyfamouspeople,knownasepicures,__52__alottodevelopingChinesefoodculture.SuDongpo,agreatpoetoftheSongDynasty,wasfamousnotonlyforbeingoutstanding__53__writing,butalsoforbeingtalented__54__anepicure.HiscreationDongpoPorkisapopularand__55__praiseddish.

AnotherpersonisYuanMei,whoalsoplaysaveryimportantrole__56__developingChinesefoodculture.InhisbookSuiYuanShiDanYuanMeitalkedaboutcooking__57__andnorthernandsoutherndishessystematically.Thisbook__58__over300dishespopularinthe18thcenturyChina,ranging__59__exoticmeatdishes__60__superbseafood

41.（）A.mindB.brainC.heartD.memory

三、翻译(3题)21.大大出乎他的预料的是，他的情绪也有了意想不到的好转

22.你在排球比赛中的表现无懈可击，这个荣誉是你应得的

23.Atthetopofthebuildingstoodawomanwhosefacewaspale,whichfrightenedeveryoneonthescene

四、词汇与语法(0题)24.Bythemiddleofthe21stcentury,thevastmajorityoftheworld’speople________incitiesratherthaninruralareas（）

五、单选题(0题)25.Notonly_____apromise,butalsohekeptit（）

A.doesthemanagermake

B.didthemanagermake

C.themanagermade

D.themanagermakes

六、单选题(0题)26.Therearetwomajorproblemslinkedwithatomicpowerplants,_____oneisrelatedtonuclearwaste（）

A.ofwhichB.ofthatC.ofthemD.ofwhat

参考答案

1.A在中国的传统文化里，孩子的婚姻往往是由父母做主的。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Atraditional：传统的；historic：有历史意义的，历史性的；remote：遥远的，偏僻的；initial：最初的，初步的。根据句意可知，选A

2.A屋子里一团糟，它肯定没有被打扫过。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】A根据句意可知，前一句是对事实进行阐述，后面的分句则是基于这一事实进行的推测，表示不可能打扫了屋子。can'thavedone：不可能做过，不可能发生；shouldn'thavedone：本不该做某事却做了；mustn'thavedone这种形式在英语中不存在；wouldn'thavedone：不会做某事，是对过去情况的假设。故选A

3.D某些哺乳动物是如何转而生活在海洋里已经为人所知。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dwhich：哪一个，哪些；since：因为，自……以来；although:虽然，尽管；how：如何，此处关系副词how引导的句子作整个句子的主语。故选D

4.D贫富差距在不断扩大。

［考点］词义辨析

【精析】Dgrowth意为增长，生长；fund意为基金，资金；fashion意为时尚；gap意为差距，间隙。根据句意,选D

5.C

6.D

7.B有个老渔夫住在河的对岸。

［考点］倒装句

【精析】B在英语中，有时为了强调，会将作状语的介词短语置于句首，并且要把谓语动词置于主语之前，构成倒装。本题就是将谓语lives提到了主语前面，形成了全部倒装。故选B

8.C史蒂芬不可能收到我的信，不然的话，他在此之前一定会回信给我的。

［考点］情态动词

【精析】C本题考查情态动词表推测的用法，可首先排除A项。根据题意可知，本句是对过去发生事情的否定推测，所以应用couldn’thavedone，意为不可能/不会做过……。should/oughttohavedone表示本应该做的事情却没有做。故选C

9.CCrecognize:认出，识别，承认；impress:给……留下深刻印象；illustrate:阐明，举例说明；identify:确认，识别。根据句意可知，选C

10.C因为很久没有收到他的信，所以昨天我们给他打了个电话。

［考点］动词时态

【精析】C根据句中的时间状语yesterday和主句的谓语动词made可知，主句用的是一般过去时。根据句意可知，从句中没有收到这一动作发生在给他打电话之前，即动作发生在过去的过去，所以从句应用过去完成时,即had+过去分词的形式。故选C

11.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Aand前后连接表顺承或并列关系，前面提到他很吝啬，所以后面应该是说他几乎没有朋友。所以选择表否定含义且修饰可数名词的few

12.D［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】Didea：主意；view：观点；trouble：麻烦；pain：痛苦。根据下文可知，作者心爱的妻子去世了，所以此处是指作者能感受到那个女孩的痛苦。故选D

13.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】A根据句意在他们成为学生前不必非得通过考试可知，accept表示被学校承认接纳成为学生。故选A

14.A［考点］词义辨析题

【精析】Acall：把……叫做；arrange：安排；reach：到达，达成；claim：声称，断言。根据句意可知，这里指叫作DEARANGEL的专栏。故选A

15.A［考点］逻辑推理题

【精析】A根据空后的likeBBC可知，此处指的是广播节目。故选A

16.A[答案]A

[详解]表示被雇用用employ的分词形式

17.C需了解此句中it指代ourairplane，此处指我们看到我们的行李通过电车被运往飞机上。所以应选表示方向和目的地的介词to

18.C［考点］逻辑推理题