河南省商丘市永城太邱乡六湾中学高二英语期末试卷含解析

河南省商丘市永城太邱乡六湾中学高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Asurveyofretiredpeoplehas

thatmostareindependentandenjoyinglife.

A.advised

B.demanded

C.observed

D.indicated参考答案：d略2.Westillhavealongwaytogotosolvealltheproblems_________theYangtzeRiver.

A.regardlessof

B.inregardto

C.insearchof

D.infavorof参考答案：B试题分析：考查介词短语

句意上：要解决关于有关长江的所有问题我们还有很长的路要走。A项表示“尽管，不管”；B项是“关于”；C项表示“寻找”；D项表示“赞同，支持”，故B项正确。3.Inancienttimes,peoplerarelytravelledlongdistancesandmostfarmersonlytravelled____thelocalmarket.A.longerthan

B.morethan

C.asmuchas

D.asfaras参考答案：D4.—HowoftendoyouseePresident?—Itvaries________whatI’mworkingon.Maybeafewtimesamonth.A.dependson B.dependedon C.dependingon D.dependon参考答案：C5.Tomputhisheartintothewildliferesearch,andfinally,hisefforts________himgreatsuccessandfame.A．saved

B．earnedC．made

D．offered参考答案：答案：Bearn的宾语可以是金钱等物质性东西，也可以是荣誉、尊敬等。6.Thebabyspilledsomemilkonthetable,sohismotherusedaclothto_____it.A.accompany

B.abstract

C.acquire

D.absorb参考答案：D7.Young

，YeShiwen，aChinesewomanswimmingplayer，isveryexcellentandwontwogoldmedalsinLondon2012OlympicGames．A．asisshe

B．issheas

C．assheis

D．sheisas参考答案：C8.Helenalwayshelpshereventhoughgoingtoschool________mostofherday.A．turnsup

B．makesup

C．savesup

D．takesup参考答案：D9.Attendingherhusbandandfivechildren________mostofhertime.

A.takesaway

B.takesup

C.makesup

D.makesout参考答案：B10.TheHaitiearthquakeatthebeginningof2010isbelieved_______morethan100,0130peopleandmakesmillionshomeless,______itperhapsthemostdestroyingearthquakeinhistory.A．tokill;making

B．tohavekilled;making

C．havingkilled;tomake

D．killing;made参考答案：B【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：据认为，2010年的海地地震造成了1000130人的死亡，几百万人无家可归，这使得它成为历史上最具破坏性的地震。sthisbelievedtohavedone是固定句型，意思是“据认为……”，故第一空填tohavekilled；分析句式，第二空所在处做句子的结果状语，死伤人数众多，成为史上最严重的地震是自然而然的结果，用现在分词作结果状语，故选B。11.InBrunei,manyforeignershavetrouble_________theirshoesonwheninsomeone’shouse.A.gettingaccustomednottohave

B.gettingaccustomednottohaving

C.togetaccustomedtonothaving

D.gettingaccustomedtonothaving参考答案：D12.Tim’sbehaviouratthepartylastnightseemedrather____,whichmadehisparentsverysatisfiedwithhim.A.inthefirstplace

B.inplace

C.inhisplace

D.outofplace参考答案：B13.Though

money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.A.lacked

B.lackingofC.lacking

D.lackedin参考答案：C14.—CanIbuyaFriday’splaneticketforLondon?

—I’msorry,buttherearenotickets_________forFriday’sflight

A.possible B.present C.acceptable D.available参考答案：D15.The________ofGreenOlympics,High-techOlympicsandPeople’sOlympicswillallowBeijingtobecomethefocalpointfortouristsfromacrosstheglobe.A．purpose

B．task

C．brand

D．theme参考答案：D16.Duringthevoyagethesailorcaughtadeadlydisease_____,inthosedays,medicalsciencewashelpless.A.that

B.which

C.towhich

D.againstwhich参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）MrRobinsonhadtotravelsomewhereonbusiness,andashewasinahurry,hedecidetogobyair.Heliked16besideawindowwhenhewas17,sowhenhegotontotheplane,he18awindowseat.He19thatallofthemhadalreadybeentaken

20one,andtherewasasoldiersittingintheseatbesidethisone.MrRobinsonwas21thathehadnottakentheonebythewindow,but,anyhow,heatoncewenttowards22.Whenhe

23it,however,hesawthattherewasanoticeonit.Itwaswritten

24

inkandsaid,“Thisisreservedforproperloadbalance.Thankyou.”MrRobinsonhadneverseensuchanoticeinaplane

25,buthethoughtthattheplane

26

becarryingsomethingparticularlyheavyin

27baggageroomwhichmade

28necessarytohavepassengersproperlybalanced,sohewalkedonand

29anotheremptyseat,notbesidethe30,tositin.Twoorthreeotherpeopletried

31

inthewindowseatbesidethesoldier,butthey,too,

32thenoticeandwenton.Then,whentheplanewasnearlyfull,averybeautifulgirlsteppedintotheplane.Thesoldier,whowas

33thepassengerscomingin,quicklytookthenoticeofftheseatbesidehim－and

34

thatwaysucceededin

35

thecompanyofthegirlduringthewholeofthetrip.16.A.sitting B.tosit C.sat

D.sit17.A.traveling

B.sitting

C.flying D.sleeping18.A.found B.lookedfor C.noticed D.searched19.A.found B.lookedfor C.saw D.observed20.A.besides B.except C.expect D.exceptfor21.A.glad B.pleased

C.surprised D.surprising22.A.it B.one

C.got D.reached23.A.getto B.arrived C.got

D.reached24.A.by B.with

C.in

D.of25.A.past B.then C.ago D.before26.A.may B.must C.would D.should27.A.her B.plane C.its

D.it's28.A.that B.this

C.it

D.everything29.A.see B.seeing C.finding

D.found30.A.one

B.window C.soldier

D.girl31.A.tosit B.sitting C.toseat D.seating32.A.watched B.saw C.read

D.found33.A.seeing B.watching C.seen

D.watched34.A.in

B.by C.on D.for35.A.failing B.having C.missing

D.helping参考答案：16.A他喜欢靠窗而坐。17.Cwhenhewasflying表示“当他坐飞机的时候”。18.B所以他一上飞机就寻找靠窗的座位。19.A他发现除了一个座位外，其他都坐满。20.B而且这个座位旁边已有一军人坐着。21.CMr.Robinson感到奇怪他怎么不坐靠窗的座位。22.A他赶紧朝那个座位走去。

23.Dgetto也表示“到达”，这里时态不对。24.Cinink表示“用钢笔，用墨水”。25.D座位上有个字条，上面写道:“本座位预留放适当的东西以保持平衡”。以前从来没看过这样的字条。26.B他想这架飞机准带了特别重的东西。

27.C在它的行李间里。28.Cit在这里做形式宾语，指后面的tohavepassengersproperlybalanced。29.D所以Mr.Robinson只好找另一个座位。30.B根据上文，座位肯定是不靠窗的。31.A其他乘客也想坐在军人旁边。32.C但他们也看到了字条，走开了。33.B军人看着乘客进来。34.Ainthatway用那种方法。35.Bhavethecompanyofthegirl…这位军人一路有女孩陪伴

略三、阅读理解18.VisitingJoshuaTreeNationalPark,California

JoshuaTreeNationalParkisnearly800,000acres(英亩)largeandsurroundspartsoftheMojaveandColoradoDesertsinSouth-centralCalifornia.Althoughbarrenatfirstsight,theparkisfullofwildlifeandprovidesavarietyofentertainmentactivitiesfromhikingtoclimbing.Withinathree-hourdrive,JoshuaTreeNationalParktakesatleastafulldaytovisit.Thingstodo·Hikingopportunitieswithintheparkincludeseveralchoices,from12self-guidednatureroutinestoall-dayback-countryhikes.·JoshuaTreeNPhasninecampinggrounds,andback-countrycampingisalsoallowed.·Rockclimbingisapopularactivityinthepark,whichhas10mountainsgreaterthan5,000feetinheight.WhentovisitJoshuaTreeNPisopen365daysayear,althoughthebesttimetovisitisOctoberthroughApril,whentemperatureismilder.Thepeakseasoniswhenthewildflowersbloom,andthesummermonthsaretheleastcrowded.WhattobringInadditiontoyourcameraandtelescope,besuretocarrylotsofwater.Parkandguidingmapscanbepickedupatanyofthethreevisitorcenters.Fees·Parkingfees:Youcanbuyaseven-dayvehiclepermit(周票)for$15,asingleentrypermitfor$5,orJoshuaTreeNationalParkannual(每年的)passfor$60.·Campingfees:Theyvarybycampingground21.Theunderlinedword“barren”inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedby”________”.A.rich B.deserted C.useless D.beautiful22.WhenisthebesttimetovisitJoshuaTreeNP?A.September B.May C.June D.March23.IfonegoestoJoshuaTreeNPbycarandstaystherefor9days,howmuchatleastoneshouldpayfortheparkingfees?A.$60 B.$25 C.$15 D.$3024.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetext?A.Thereareguidesfornaturetrails.B.Touristscaneasilyvisitthewholeparkwithinaday.C.Thecampingfeesattheninecampinggroundsaredifferent.D.Touristsmusttakeparkandtrailmapswiththemwhentheyvisitthepark参考答案：21.B22.D23.B24.C23.B推理判断题。根据Fees中Parkingfees:Youcanbuyaseven-dayvehiclepermit(周票)for$15,asingleentrypermitfor$5,可知停留九天至少要花费$25（15+5+5=25）24.C推理判断题。根据最后一句Campingfees:Theyvarybycampingground露营费用：不同的露营地费用不同。故选C。19.Ray’sweddinghadgoneoffsmoothly.Everyoneseemedtohavehadagoodtime.Afewpeoplehadtoogoodatime;theywenthomewithdesignated(指派的)drivers.Allevening,thegifttableremainedunguarded.Whowouldstealanything,Raythought.Hehadneverheardofasuchathinghappeningatawedding.ButhisbestfriendAaronsaidtherewasafirsttimeforeverything.Hewentoutregularlyfromtheinsidefestivities(庆祝)tocheckonthegifttable,makingsurenoonesuspiciouswashangingaroundit.RayandJuliawentona3-weekhoneymoontoItalyrightafterthewedding.Whentheygotback,theyopenedallthegiftsandsentoutthank-younotes.Buttherewasoneproblem.Amarriedcouplethatusedtobegoodfriendshadapparentlygivennothing.ThissurprisedJulia,becauseWaltandMarysaidtheywerethrilledtobeinvited.And,theyactuallyseemedtohavehadagreattimeatthewedding.Frankly,Raydidn’tevencareiftheyhadn’tgivenagift.Hejustneededtoknowwhethertosendathank-younote.RaycalledAaron.AaronsaidmaybeWalthadleftanenvelopeonthegifttablelikeAaronhad.“Yes,butwegotyourenvelopewiththecaskinside,”Raysaid.“Maybemyenvelopelookedtoothin,andsomethiefthoughtWalt’senvelopelookedniceandfat.”AaronaskedRayifhehadlookedeverywhereforWalt’sgift.Hadhecalleduptheweddingsitetoseeifanythinghadbeenleftbehind?Raysaidthathehadlookedeverywhereandmadealotofcallsthatwerefruitless.Raydidn’tknowwhattodo.IfhesentWaltandMaryathank-younoteforagifttheyhadn’tgiven,theywouldbeinsulted.Ifhedidn’tsendthemathank-younoteforagifttheyhadgiven,theywouldgetangry.“Whatwouldyoudo?”Rayasked.AaronsaidhewouldcallWaltupandtellhimtheproblem.“Youcan’tgowrongwithsimplybeinghonest,”Aaronsaid.“Oh,yes,youcan,”Raycontradicted(反驳)him.“Sometimesit’sbesttoletsleepingdogslie.”Buthethoughtaboutit,andfinallydecidedthatAaronwasright.HecalledWaltandtoldhimtheproblem.Waltsaidthatyes,hehadgivenanenvelope.Infact,theenvelopecontained$500cash.“$500?”Rayasked.“That’salotofcash,Walt!”Waltadmittedthatitwas,buthehadgottenafatraiseearlythatyearandRay’sweddingwastheonlyonehe’dbeentoinquiteawhile.Raythankedhimverymuch,andapologizedsincerelyforsomeonestealingWalt’sgenerousgift.Walttoldhimthatitwas“onlymoney”.WhenRaytoldAaronaboutWa