陕西省汉中市略阳县金家河中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析

陕西省汉中市略阳县金家河中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.

–Thoughthemanagerisverybusy,hestill____anhourtoreadeveryday.A．putsoff

B．setsaside

C．takeson

D．comesup参考答案：B3.—Wheredidyoumeethim?—Imethimonanumberelevenbus,ifyou

know.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.may参考答案：B略3.Butformyteacher’shelpwhenIwasintheseniorhighschool,I____inFudanUniversitynow.A.wouldnothavestudiedB.hadn’tstudiedC.wouldnotbestudyingD.wasnotstudying参考答案：C4.Thepolicehave____powertodealwithsuchmattersby____law．

A．the;the

B．不填；不填

C．不填；the

D．the；不填参考答案：D略5.sinceyouhavebeentoAustralia，canyougiveusa(an)_______ofthatcountry?A.organization

B.construction

C.recognition

D.description参考答案：D6.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe_______well.A．lookout

B．stayup

C．carryon

D.getalong参考答案：D7.--Whatdidshesay？

---Oh，nothing_______.Sheonlywantedtogivemeahand.

A.inshort

B.infun

C.inuse

D.inparticular

参考答案：D略8.Iwanttobuyatieto____thisbrownsuit.A.fit

B.suit

C.match

D.fitfor参考答案：C9.----Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?----Thereisnooneelse___________,isthere?A．whototurnto

B．shecanturnto

C．forwhomtoturn

D．forhertoturn参考答案：B10.It'shisvoice________werecognizedatoncealthoughhisfacechangedalot.A.what

B.whenC.where

D.that参考答案：D强调句型的基本构成是：Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that...。hisvoice是recognize的宾语，是被强调部分。句意：尽管他的面部改变了很多，但我们还是立刻听出了他的声音。11.---Sorry,Imadeamistakeagain.

---_____.Practicemoreandyou’llsucceed.

A.Nevermind

B.Certainlynot

C.Notatall

D.Don’tmentionit参考答案：A略12.DearMom,IwonderifyoueverknewhowmuchIappreciated_____yougavemeeventhoughIoftensimplysaid,“ThanksMom.”A.allwhich

B.allthat

C.inthat

D.forthat参考答案：B略13.Neverbefore________seenanybodywhocanplaytennisaswellasRobert.

A．hadshe

B．shehad

C．hasshe

D．shehas参考答案：C14.Itwasveryluckytoseethe"MonsterofLakeTianchi",______wedidn'tseeitclearly.

A.stillB.howeverC.nowthatD.though参考答案：D15.Withtime____by,hecametounderstandhowtobehave,A.going

B.goes

C.went

D.togo参考答案：A略16.---Ihavegotaheadache.

---Nowonder.You___________infrontofthecomputertoolong.A.work B.areworking C.worked D.havebeenworking参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。OnenightIdecidedtospendsometimebuildingahappierandcloserrelationshipwithmydaughter.Forseveralweeksshehadbeen21metoplaychess(棋)withher,soIsuggestedagameandsheeagerly22.Itwasaschoolnight,however,andatnineo’clockmydaughteraskedifIcould23mymoves,becauseshe24togotobed;shehadtogetupatsixinthemorning.I25shehadstrictsleepinghabits,26Ithoughtsheoughttobeableto27someofthisstrictness.Isaidtoher,“28,youcanstayuplateforonce.We’rehaving

29.”Weplayedonforanotherfifteenminutes,duringwhichtimeshelooked

30.Finallyshesaid,“Please,Daddy,doitquickly.”“No,”Ireplied.“Ifyou’regoingtoplayit31,you’regoingtoplayitslowly.”Andsowe32foranothertenminutes,until33mydaughterburstintotears,and34thatshewasbeaten.ClearlyIhadmade35.Ihadstartedtheeveningwantingtohavea36timewithmydaughterbuthad37mydesiretowintobecomemore38thanmyrelationshipwithmydaughter.WhenIwasachild,mydesiretowin39mewell.Asaparent,I40thatitgotinmyway.

SoIhadtochange.21.A.guiding

B.asking

C.training D.advising22.A.allowed

B.expected

C.replied D.accepted23.A.change

B.repeat

C.hurry D.pass24.A.agreed

B.needed

C.begged D.hated25.A.knew

B.learned

C.guessed D.heard26.A.so

B.for

C.but

D.or27.A.putup

B.takeup

C.pickup D.giveup28.A.Asusual

B.Goahead

C.Bytheway D.Comeon29.A.patience

B.luck

C.fun D.success30.A.excited

B.proud

C.anxious D.angry31.A.well

B.again

C.fairly D.regularly32.A.discussed

B.continued

C.counted D.argued33.A.nervously

B.immediately

C.strangely

D.suddenly34.A.promised

B.admitted

C.wondered

D.discovered35.A.amistake

B.adecision

C.anattempt D.aneffort36.A.free

B.different

C.full

D.happy37.A.managed

B.recognized

C.allowed

D.reduced38.A.important

B.attractive C.practical

D.interesting39.A.offered

B.served

C.controlled D.taught40.A.realized

B.apologized

C.imagined D.explained参考答案：21-25BDCBA

26-30CDDCC

31-35ABDBA36-40DCABA三、阅读理解18.EntrepreneurandCEOofTeslaandSpaceX,ElonMuskmayhavealittlemoretimeonhishands,ashe’sleavinghispositionontheboardoftheOpenAI,accordingtoablogpost.ThedepartureislikelytheresultofTesla’smovingintothefieldofArtificialIntelligence(AI)，whichhesaidin2017wouldbethe“bestintheworld”andwouldevenbeableto“predictyourdestination.”Muskwillcontinueto“donateandadvisetheorganization,”OpenAIsaidinablogpostonFeb.20,addingthat“AsTeslacontinuestobecomemorefocusedonAI,thiswillavoidapotentialfutureconflictforElon.”MuskandYCombinerCEOSamAltmanco-foundedthenonprofitenterpriseinDecember2015,itsmissionistodevelopsafeartificialgeneralintelligenceandensurethosedevelopmentsaremadepublic.OpenAIresearcherspublishedapaperonthesiteArXiv.Org,detailingthepossiblesecurethreatsthatcomewith“malicious”AI.Infact,Muskhasheardofthe“evilAI”alarmseveraltimes.OnAug.11,2017,hewarnedthatartificialintelligenceposesabiggerthreattohumanity,andhetoldagatheringofstategovernorsthatthegovernmentneedstoregulateAIbeforerobotsstart“killingpeople.”Musk’sdeparturefromtheOpenAIboardcouldmeanbigthingsforTesla.AsElonGoodbye,afinancialreporter,notedonFuturism,themove“couldsignalthatTeslaismoredeeplycommittedtotheirownAlprojectsthanwethought.”Headded,“ThosewhohavehadtheirearstoanyrumorsthatTeslaisreadytodelivervehiclescapableofLevel5autonomycouldtakethisnewOpenAldevelopmentasasignthatthecompanyisinchingclosertothatunapproachablegoal.”Nocompanyhasreachedthatlevelofautonomy,whichmeansthatadriverlesscarcouldnavigateanyroadunderanyconditionsandthatallthehuman“driver”wouldneedtodoistoinputadestination.32.WhydoesElonMuskleavehisposition?A.TocreatesaferAI.B.TobuildthepowerfulInternet.C.Todevelopsocialcommunication.D.ToavoidapossibleconflictwithTesla.33.WhatistheElonMusk’sattitudetowardstheAI?A.Suspicious B.Negative.C.Sympathetic. D.Supportive.34.WhatcanweinferfromElonGoodbye’scomments?A.Level5autonomyisimpossible.B.TherumorsaboutTeslaismeaningless.C.HehasnoconfidenceinOpenAI.D.Level5autonomycouldsethumandriversfree.35.What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A.ElonMuskisplanningtocompetewithAI.B.ElonMuskissteppingdownfromAIsafetygroupheco-founded.C.ElonMusk:AIishumanity’sbiggestexistentialthreat.D.ElonMusk:OpenAIwilltakenewmeasurestocooperatewithTesla.参考答案：32-35DDDB19.HomestayprovidesEnglishlanguagestudentswiththeopportunitytospeakEnglishoutsidetheclassroomandtheexperienceofbeingpartofaBritishhome.WhattoExpectThehostwillprovideaccommodationandmeals.Roomswillbecleanedandbedcoverschangedatleastonceaweek.Youwillbegiventhehousekeyandthehostistheretoofferhelpandadviceaswellastotakeaninterestinyourphysicalandmentalhealth.AccommodationZonesHomestaysarelocatedinLondonmainlyinZones2,3andofthetransportsystem.MosthostsdonotliveinthetowncentreasmuchofcentralLondoniscommercialandnotresidential(居住的).Zones3and4oftenofferlargeraccommodationinalesscrowdedarea.ItisveryconvenienttotravelinLondonbyUnderground.MealPlansAvailable?ContinentalBreakfast

?BreakfastandDinner?Breakfast,PackedLunchandDinnerIt’simportanttonotethatfewEnglishfamiliesstillprovideatraditionalcookedbreakfast.YouraccommodationincludesContinentalBreakfastwhichnormallyconsistsoffruitjuice,cereal（谷物类食品），breadandteaorcoffee.Cheese,fruitandcoldmeatarenotnormallypartofaContinentalBreakfastinEngland.Dinnersusuallyconsistofmeatorfishwithvegetablesfollowedbydesert,fruitandcoffee.FriendsIfyouwishtoinviteafriendovertovisit.youmustfirstaskyourhost’spermission.Youhavenorighttoentertainfriendsinafamilyhomeassomefamiliesfeelitisaninvasionoftheirprivacy.Self-CateringAccommodationinPrivateHomesAccommodationonaroom-onlybasisincludessharedkitchenandbathroomfacilitiesandoftenamainlivingroom.Thiskindofaccommodationoffersanindependentlifestyleandismoresuitableforthelong-staystudent.However,itdoesnotprovidethesamefamilyatmosphereasanordinaryhomestayandmaynot